CN214781422U

CN214781422U - Novel sludge dewatering machine

Info

Publication number: CN214781422U
Application number: CN202120169088.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑建泉
Original assignee: Tianjin Chuanyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Jinchen Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel sludge dewaterer, including organism, feed axle, long filter, motor and eccentric wheel, the inside upside bearing of organism is connected with the feed axle, and the inside left and right sides of organism has all seted up the sliding tray, the inside of sliding tray is fixed with the spring, and the other end of spring installs long filter, be fixed with the extension board in the middle of the inside of organism, and the top of extension board installs the water pocket to the top of water pocket is fixed with the connecting pipe, the middle bearing of organism is connected with two-way lead screw, and runs through all around of two-way lead screw has splint, the inside below left side of organism is fixed with short filter, and the inside downside right side bearing of organism is connected with the conveyer belt to the swash plate has been placed to the right-hand member of organism. This novel sludge dewaterer installs water pocket, connecting pipe and eccentric wheel, and then realizes wasing the mud of long filter, does not need the manual work to wash, reduces the waste of time.

Description

Novel sludge dewatering machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydroextractor technical field specifically is a novel sludge dewatering machine.

Background

Although living conditions are continuously improved in recent years, people have increasingly poor environmental awareness, a large amount of garbage is generated in a river channel, so that the living environment is increasingly poor, sludge in the river channel needs to be treated, a sludge dewatering machine can treat the sludge, water and sludge in the sludge are separated, and the sludge dewatering machine in the market has certain defects in use;

1. when the sludge dewatering machine is used, the sludge in the sludge dewatering machine is easily adhered to the filtering device, the filtering device is easily blocked, the dewatering efficiency is influenced, the sludge dewatering machine needs to be cleaned manually at regular time, and a large amount of time and energy are consumed;

2. the sludge dewatering machine is easy to block when in use, the dewatering effect is not ideal, certain moisture still exists inside the sludge dewatering machine after the sludge dewatering, and the sludge dewatering machine needs to be dewatered and then is dewatered secondarily by other devices manually, so that a large amount of time and labor force are consumed;

therefore, the novel sludge dewatering machine can well solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel sludge dewaterer to solve the problem that needs the manual work to wash filter equipment on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel sludge dewatering machine comprises a machine body, a feeding shaft, a long filter plate, a motor and an eccentric wheel, wherein the feeding shaft is connected to an upper side bearing in the machine body, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the interior of the machine body respectively, a spring is fixed in the sliding grooves, the long filter plate is installed at the other end of the spring, a support plate is fixed in the middle of the interior of the machine body, a water bag is installed above the support plate, a connecting pipe is fixed above the water bag, a bidirectional screw rod is connected to a middle bearing of the machine body, clamping plates penetrate through the periphery of the bidirectional screw rod, a short filter plate is fixed on the left side of the lower side in the machine body, a conveying belt is connected to a right side bearing of the lower side in the machine body, an inclined plate is placed at the right end of the machine body, a chain mechanism penetrates through the left side of the bidirectional screw rod, a placing frame is fixed on the upper left side of the machine body, and a bearing above the placing frame is connected with a conical tooth group, the inside below of placing the frame is fixed with the fixed plate, and the intermediate bearing of fixed plate is connected with the rotor plate to the left side meshing of rotor plate has the gear, the inside left side bearing of placing the frame is connected with the gear, the through-hole has all been seted up to the top of rotor plate and fixed plate, the feed opening has been seted up to the right side below of organism, and the upper left side of organism and the upper left side of placing the frame have all been seted up the material loading mouth, the left side of two-way lead screw is fixed with the motor, the left side through connection of feeding axle has the eccentric wheel.

Preferably, the water bags are uniformly distributed on the support plate, and the support plate and the long filter plate are of a net structure.

Preferably, the clamping plate and the bidirectional screw rod form a sliding structure, and the diameter of the clamping plate is smaller than the shortest distance from the bidirectional screw rod to the short filter plate.

Preferably, the rotating plate is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the diameter of the rotating plate is smaller than that of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the through holes are uniformly distributed on the rotating plate and the fixed plate, and the rotating plate and the fixed plate form a rotating structure through a gear.

Preferably, the length of the eccentric wheel is larger than the shortest distance from the feeding shaft to the long filter plate, and the eccentric wheel forms a rotating structure with the machine body through the feeding shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the novel sludge dewatering machine;

(1) the sludge dewatering device is provided with a water bag, a connecting pipe and an eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel rotates to drive the long filter plate to vibrate up and down, so that the sludge dewatering speed on the long filter plate is accelerated, meanwhile, the long filter plate moves up and down to extrude the water bag, so that water in the water bag is sprayed out through the connecting pipe, and further, the sludge of the long filter plate is cleaned without manual cleaning, and the waste of time is reduced;

(2) the two-way screw rod rotates to drive the clamping plate to move left and right to extrude sludge, so that the sludge is more thoroughly dewatered, a large amount of water is prevented from being in the sludge, the working efficiency is improved, secondary dewatering is not required to be manually carried out after dewatering is finished, the waste of time is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;

(3) be provided with fixed plate and rotor plate, gear revolve drives the rotor plate and rotates on the fixed plate, makes the through-hole separate with the coincidence, realizes the effect to mud intermittent type unloading, avoids once only pouring too much mud and makes dewatering device the phenomenon of jam appear, also strengthens dewatering device's efficiency simultaneously, avoids the water after the dehydration to have certain mud.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the rotating plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the main section structure of the placement frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feeding shaft; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a spring; 5. a long filter plate; 6. a support plate; 7. a water bladder; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a bidirectional screw rod; 10. a splint; 11. a short filter plate; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a sloping plate; 14. placing the frame; 15. a chain mechanism; 16. a set of conical teeth; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a rotating plate; 19. a gear; 20. a through hole; 21. a feeding port; 22. a feeding port; 23. a motor; 24. an eccentric wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel sludge dewatering machine comprises a machine body 1, a feeding shaft 2, a long filter plate 5, a motor 23 and an eccentric wheel 24, wherein the feeding shaft 2 is connected to an upper side bearing in the machine body 1, sliding grooves 3 are formed in the left side and the right side of the interior of the machine body 1, springs 4 are fixed in the sliding grooves 3, the long filter plate 5 is installed at the other end of each spring 4, a support plate 6 is fixed in the middle of the interior of the machine body 1, a water bag 7 is installed above the support plate 6, a connecting pipe 8 is fixed above the water bag 7, the middle bearing of the machine body 1 is connected with a bidirectional lead screw 9, a clamping plate 10 penetrates through the periphery of the bidirectional lead screw 9, a short filter plate 11 is fixed on the left side of the lower portion in the machine body 1, a conveying belt 12 is connected to a right side bearing of the lower portion in the interior of the machine body 1, an inclined plate 13 is placed at the right end of the machine body 1, a chain mechanism 15 penetrates through the left side of the bidirectional lead screw 9, a placing frame 14 is fixed on the upper left side of the machine body 1, and the top bearing of placing frame 14 is connected with toper tooth group 16, the inside below of placing frame 14 is fixed with fixed plate 17, and the intermediate bearing of fixed plate 17 is connected with rotor plate 18, and the left side meshing of rotor plate 18 has gear 19, the inside left side bearing of placing frame 14 is connected with gear 19, through-hole 20 has all been seted up to rotor plate 18 and fixed plate 17's top, feed opening 21 has been seted up to the right side below of organism 1, and the upper left side of organism 1 and the upper left side of placing frame 14 have all been seted up material loading mouth 22, the left side of two-way lead screw 9 is fixed with motor 23, the left side through connection of feeding shaft 2 has eccentric wheel 24.

The water sacs 7 are uniformly distributed on the support plate 6, and the support plate 6 and the long filter plate 5 are of a net structure, so that the sludge above the long filter plate 5 is treated without manual treatment.

The clamping plate 10 and the bidirectional screw rod 9 form a sliding structure, the diameter of the clamping plate 10 is smaller than the shortest distance from the bidirectional screw rod 9 to the short filter plate 11, sludge is extruded, and the dewatering efficiency is improved.

The rotating plate 18 is in a round table structure, and the diameter of the rotating plate 18 is smaller than that of the fixed plate 17, so that sludge is prevented from being adhered to the rotating plate 18.

The through holes 20 are uniformly distributed on the rotating plate 18 and the fixed plate 17, and the rotating plate 18 and the fixed plate 17 form a rotating structure through the gear 19, so that the intermittent effect is realized.

The length of the eccentric wheel 24 is larger than the shortest distance from the feeding shaft 2 to the long filtering plate 5, and the eccentric wheel 24 forms a rotating structure with the machine body 1 through the feeding shaft 2, so that the eccentric wheel 24 rotates to drive the long filtering plate 5 to vibrate up and down.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel sludge dewatering machine is used, firstly, with reference to fig. 1-4, a power supply of a motor 23 is switched on, the motor 23 rotates to drive a conical tooth group 16 to rotate through a chain mechanism 15, the conical tooth group 16 rotates to drive a gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 rotates to drive a rotating plate 18 to reversely rotate due to the fact that the gear 19 is meshed with the rotating plate 18, the diameter of the gear 19 is smaller than that of the rotating plate 18, the rotating speed of the gear 19 is higher than that of the rotating plate 18, and therefore the overlapping and separating speeds of through holes 20 in a fixed plate 17 and the rotating plate 18 are lower, and the effect of intermittent blanking is achieved;

then, with reference to fig. 1 and 5, the feeding shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the chain mechanism 15, the sludge is moved to the right by the rotation of the feeding shaft 2, the eccentric wheel 24 is synchronously driven by the rotation of the feeding shaft 2 to rotate, the long filter plate 5 is driven to move up and down by the rotation of the eccentric wheel 24, the water bag 7 is extruded when the long filter plate 5 moves downwards, the water in the water bag 7 is sprayed out through the connecting pipe 8, the sludge above the long filter plate 5 is treated, the condition that the long filter plate 5 is blocked is avoided, the sludge with large volume after being filtered moves to the right by the rotation of the feeding shaft 2, and the sludge enters into an external sludge collecting device by opening a valve at the right side of the machine body 1;

finally, referring to fig. 1, the motor 23 rotates to drive the bidirectional screw rod 9 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 9 rotates to drive the clamping plate 10 to move left and right on the bidirectional screw rod 9, and further the dirty soil inside the sludge is clamped, so that the water inside the sludge is extruded, the efficiency of dehydration is improved, a large amount of water inside the sludge is avoided, the sludge is rotated and moved to the inclined plate 13 through the conveying belt 12, the inclined plate 13 enables the sludge to slide out to the inside of an external sludge collecting device, the filtered water is conveyed to the lower part inside the machine body 1 through the short filtering plate 11 and enters into other devices through the discharging port 21, and the content which is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art known by professionals in the field.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel sludge dewatering machine, includes organism (1), feed axle (2), long filter (5), motor (23) and eccentric wheel (24), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding shaft (2) is connected to the upper side bearing in the machine body (1), sliding grooves (3) are formed in the left side and the right side of the interior of the machine body (1), springs (4) are fixed in the sliding grooves (3), long filter plates (5) are installed at the other ends of the springs (4), a support plate (6) is fixed in the middle of the interior of the machine body (1), a water bag (7) is installed above the support plate (6), a connecting pipe (8) is fixed above the water bag (7), a bidirectional screw rod (9) is connected to the middle bearing of the machine body (1), clamping plates (10) penetrate through the periphery of the bidirectional screw rod (9), a short filter plate (11) is fixed on the left side of the lower side in the interior of the machine body (1), a conveying belt (12) is connected to the right side bearing of the lower side in the interior of the machine body (1), and an inclined plate (13) is placed at the right end of the machine body (1), a chain mechanism (15) penetrates through the left side of the bidirectional screw rod (9), a placing frame (14) is fixed on the upper left side of the machine body (1), a conical tooth group (16) is connected to a bearing on the upper side of the placing frame (14), a fixing plate (17) is fixed on the lower inside of the placing frame (14), a rotating plate (18) is connected to a middle bearing of the fixing plate (17), a gear (19) is meshed on the left side of the rotating plate (18), a gear (19) is connected to a bearing on the left side of the inside of the placing frame (14), through holes (20) are formed in the upper portions of the rotating plate (18) and the fixing plate (17), a discharging opening (21) is formed in the lower right side of the machine body (1), a feeding opening (22) is formed in the upper left side of the machine body (1) and the upper left side of the placing frame (14), a motor (23) is fixed on the left side of the bidirectional screw rod (9), an eccentric wheel (24) is connected to the left side of the feeding shaft (2) in a penetrating manner.

2. The novel sludge dewatering machine of claim 1, wherein: the water bags (7) are uniformly distributed on the support plate (6), and the support plate (6) and the long filter plate (5) are of a net structure.

3. The novel sludge dewatering machine of claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (10) and the bidirectional screw rod (9) form a sliding structure, and the diameter of the clamping plate (10) is smaller than the shortest distance from the bidirectional screw rod (9) to the short filter plate (11).

4. The novel sludge dewatering machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotating plate (18) is in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the diameter of the rotating plate (18) is smaller than that of the fixing plate (17).

5. The novel sludge dewatering machine of claim 1, wherein: the through holes (20) are uniformly distributed on the rotating plate (18) and the fixed plate (17), and the rotating plate (18) and the fixed plate (17) form a rotating structure through a gear (19).

6. The novel sludge dewatering machine of claim 1, wherein: the length of the eccentric wheel (24) is larger than the shortest distance from the feeding shaft (2) to the long filter plate (5), and the eccentric wheel (24) forms a rotating structure with the machine body (1) through the feeding shaft (2).