CN214779246U

CN214779246U - Blanking device of bottle making machine

Info

Publication number: CN214779246U
Application number: CN202121197645.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张正强; 桂国强
Original assignee: Chongqing Zhou Qing Yuankang Glass Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Zhou Qing Yuankang Glass Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a doffer of bottle-making machine, include: the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the workpiece; the conveying mechanism is used for receiving the workpieces conveyed by the conveying mechanism; the guide mechanism is connected to the conveying mechanism and used for guiding the workpiece on the conveying mechanism; and the arranging mechanism is connected to the conveying mechanism and drives the guided workpiece to be regularly arranged in the guide mechanism. The utility model discloses a guiding mechanism leads to the work piece of carrying on the transport mechanism, and the whole mechanism drive work piece is along the guiding mechanism motion on transport mechanism for the work piece obtains the rate of motion the same with transport mechanism fast under the condition that does not send out the deflection, in order to guarantee work piece and transport mechanism relatively static, treat the work piece and break away from behind the guiding mechanism, is in the state that the rule was put, provides the basis for the back process processing, great improvement production efficiency.

Description

Blanking device of bottle making machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industrial equipment technical field especially relates to a doffer of bottle-making machine.

Background

The position of the product on the conveying mechanism is highly required in the industrial flow line production process. Generally, products transported by the conveying mechanism need to meet the requirement of being placed in order so as to be convenient for subsequent processing.

Glass bottle-making machine is a machine of making glass bottle with glass pipe fusing, and at the in-process of production glass bottle, off-the-shelf glass bottle possesses certain initial velocity on the transport mechanism in the motion through the passageway landing, and transport mechanism self possesses certain speed for glass bottle relative slip leads to the unable regular of glass bottle to put on transport mechanism, and then influences follow-up technology processing, reduces production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a doffer of bottle-making machine to improve production efficiency.

The utility model provides a doffer of bottle-making machine, include:

the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the workpiece;

the conveying mechanism is used for receiving the workpieces conveyed by the conveying mechanism;

the guide mechanism is connected to the conveying mechanism and used for guiding the workpiece on the conveying mechanism;

and the arranging mechanism is connected to the conveying mechanism and drives the guided workpiece to be regularly arranged in the guide mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in the technique, lead to the work piece of carrying on transport mechanism through guiding mechanism, put mechanism drive work piece and move along guiding mechanism on transport mechanism for the work piece obtains the rate of motion the same with transport mechanism fast under the condition that does not send out the deflection, in order to guarantee work piece and transport mechanism relatively static, treat behind the work piece breaks away from guiding mechanism, is in the state that the rule was put, provides the basis for the back process processing, great improvement production efficiency.

Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises two parallel guide plates which are arranged above the conveying mechanism in a suspending way;

the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt body and a conveying frame for supporting the conveying belt body; a cross connecting plate is arranged above the conveyor belt body; the connecting plate is connected with the conveying frame; the two guide plates are connected with the connecting plate; the outlet end of the conveying mechanism is positioned above the position between the two guide plates.

Preferably, the aligning mechanism comprises a pushing block and a reciprocating member;

a sliding frame stretching over the conveyor belt body is arranged on the conveyor frame in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the sliding frame is the same as the moving direction of the conveyor belt body;

two sides of the pushing block are respectively connected with transition plates; the two transition plates are connected with the lower end face of the sliding plate; the upper end surface of the pushing block is positioned below the outlet end of the conveying mechanism; the pushing block and the two transition plates are positioned between the two guide plates and are suspended in the air;

the reciprocating member is connected with the sliding frame and is used for driving the sliding frame to slide on the conveying frame in a reciprocating mode.

Preferably, the aligning mechanism further comprises a baffle;

two ends of the baffle are respectively connected with the two transition plates in a sliding manner in the vertical direction; the baffle, the transition plate and the pushing block enclose a space; the opposite sides of the two guide plates are respectively provided with an oblique strip; the baffle is positioned between the pushing block and the oblique strip; when the pushing block pushes the baffle plate towards the direction of the oblique strip, the two ends of the baffle plate are abutted against the oblique strips on the guide plates on the two sides, and then the baffle plate vertically moves upwards.

Preferably, the reciprocating member comprises a driving wheel, an intermediate wheel, a stacking wheel and two output wheels;

the conveying frame also comprises supporting plates arranged on two sides of the conveying belt body; a plurality of rotating shafts which are uniformly distributed along the moving direction of the conveyor belt body are rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates; a transmission gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft; the transmission gear is meshed with the inner ring of the transmission belt body;

the sliding frame comprises two sliding blocks and a top plate connected between the two sliding blocks; the top plate is connected with the transition plate; the lower end of the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding groove is in sliding fit with the upper end of the supporting plate;

the driving wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft; the middle wheel, the stacking wheel and the two output wheels are all rotationally connected to a supporting plate; the driving wheel is meshed with the middle wheel; the middle wheel is fixedly connected with the overlapping wheel in a coaxial line manner;

the stacking wheel is an incomplete gear; the two output wheels are positioned at two sides of the stacking wheel and are respectively meshed with the stacking wheel in sequence;

the lower end surface of the sliding block is provided with a rack arranged along the direction of the conveyor belt body; the upper ends of the two output wheels are respectively meshed with the racks at the lower ends of the sliding blocks.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises an inclined pipeline and an inclined block;

an inclined charging chute is formed in the inclined block; one end of the charging chute is closed and one end of the charging chute is open; one end of the inclined pipeline is communicated with the closed end of the charging chute; the bottom of the open end of the charging chute is flush with the upper end face of the pushing block.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a blanking device of a bottle making machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a discharging mechanism of the bottle making machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the reciprocating member of the blanking unit of the bottle making machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a baffle plate and a slanted bar of a blanking device of the bottle making machine shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a conveying mechanism of a blanking device of the bottle making machine in fig. 1.

The reference numbers illustrate:

1. a conveying mechanism; 11. inclining the pipeline; 12. a sloping block; 121. a charging chute;

2. a transport mechanism; 21. a conveyor belt body; 22. a transfer frame; 221. a support plate; 222. a rotating shaft; 223. a transmission gear;

3. a guide mechanism; 31. a guide plate; 32. oblique strips;

4. a placement mechanism; 41. a pushing block; 42. a reciprocating member; 421. a driving wheel; 422. an intermediate wheel; 423. stacking wheels; 424. an output wheel; 43. a transition plate; 44. a baffle plate;

5. a carriage; 51. a slider; 52. a top plate;

6. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention more clearly understood, the following technical solutions of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a blanking device of a bottle making machine includes:

the conveying mechanism 1 is used for conveying workpieces.

And the conveying mechanism 2 is used for receiving the workpieces conveyed by the conveying mechanism 1.

And the guide mechanism 3 is connected to the conveying mechanism 2 and used for guiding the workpiece on the conveying mechanism 2.

And a placing mechanism 4 which is connected to the conveying mechanism 2 and drives the guided workpiece to be placed regularly in the guide mechanism 3.

Finished workpieces of the bottle making machine slide into the guide mechanism 3 on the conveying mechanism 2 from the conveying mechanism 1, at the moment, the conveying mechanism 2 is in a moving state, the sliding workpieces are irregularly scattered in the guide mechanism 3 to move along with the conveying mechanism 2, then the arranging mechanism 4 drives the workpieces to move along the guide mechanism 3, and further the workpieces are in a regular arranging state after moving relative to the conveying mechanism 2.

Specifically, the guide mechanism 3 includes two mutually parallel guide plates 31 arranged in a floating manner above the conveying mechanism 2. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt body 21 and a conveying rack 22 supporting the conveyor belt body 21; a cross connecting plate 6 is arranged above the conveyor belt body 21; the connecting plate 6 is connected with the conveying frame 22; the two guide plates 31 are connected with the connecting plate 6, and the outlet end of the conveying mechanism 1 is positioned above the position between the two guide plates 31.

The entry end of conveying mechanism 1 is connected on the bottle-making machine, and the finished product work piece gets into from conveying mechanism 1's entry end, falls on conveyer belt body 21 after the exit end roll-off of conveying mechanism 1, and the work piece is located between two deflector 31 this moment. After the workpiece slides out, because the relative height between the conveying mechanism 1 and the conveying belt body 21 is small, the workpiece only generates slight deflection displacement on the conveying belt body 21, then the arranging mechanism 4 moves to drive the workpiece to move, and at the moment, the workpiece speed does not reach the speed of the conveying belt body 21, and the workpiece is in a state of being driven and accelerated by the conveying belt body 21 and shifting. Driven by the arranging mechanism 4, the workpiece is quickly accelerated, and under the limitation of the two guide plates 31, the workpiece is regularly arranged along the advancing direction of the conveyor belt body 21.

When the bottle making machine is provided with two sets of conveying mechanisms 1, the conveying mechanisms, the guide mechanisms 3 and the arranging mechanisms 4, the two sets of conveying mechanisms are correspondingly designed and are positioned on two sides of the conveying belt body 21.

Further, the aligning mechanism 4 includes a pushing block 41 and a reciprocating member 42. The carriage 22 is slidably mounted with the carriage 5 extending over the conveyor belt body 21, and the sliding direction of the carriage 5 is the same as the moving direction of the conveyor belt body 21.

Two sides of the pushing block 41 are respectively connected with a transition plate 43; the two transition plates 43 are connected with the lower end surface of the sliding plate; the upper end surface of the pushing block 41 is positioned below the outlet end of the conveying mechanism 1; the pushing block 41 and the two transition plates 43 are both positioned between the two guide plates 31 and suspended in the air;

the reciprocating member 42 is connected to the carriage 5 and serves to drive the carriage 5 to slide reciprocally on the transfer frame 22. After being output from the outlet end of the conveying mechanism 1, the workpiece slides to the transmission belt body between the two guide plates 31 along the upper end face of the pushing block 41, namely between the two transition plates 43, and slightly deflects in the process of accelerating along with the transmission belt body 21; at the moment, the reciprocating component 42 drives the sliding rack 5 to slide along the direction of the conveyor belt body 21, and further drives the pushing block 41 to push the workpiece, the device mainly aims at the glass bottle workpiece, and under the pushing of the pushing block 41, the glass bottles which are slightly deflected in the front are regularly placed on the conveyor belt body 21 under the action of the guide plate 31 and the pushing block 41. Until the reciprocating member 42 drives the sliding rack 5 to move back and slide, the workpiece is separated from the pushing block 41 and then returns to the lower part of the outlet end of the conveying mechanism 1 to wait for pushing the next workpiece.

Furthermore, the aligning mechanism 4 further includes a shutter 44. Two ends of the baffle 44 are respectively connected with the two transition plates 43 in a sliding way in the vertical direction; the baffle 44, the transition plate 43 and the pushing block 41 enclose a space; the opposite sides of the two guide plates 31 are respectively provided with an oblique strip 32; the baffle 44 is positioned between the pushing block 41 and the oblique strip 32; when the pushing block 41 pushes the baffle 44 toward the slanted bar 32, both ends of the baffle 44 abut against the slanted bars 32 on the two side guide plates 31 and move vertically upward.

The workpiece is output from the outlet end of the conveying mechanism 1, slides from the upper end surface of the pushing block 41 and falls into a space surrounded by the baffle 44, the transition plate 43 and the pushing block 41, at this time, although the speed of the workpiece cannot be kept the same as that of the conveying belt body 21, the workpiece is limited by the space surrounded by the baffle 44, the transition plate 43 and the pushing block 41 and cannot deflect, at this time, the reciprocating member 42 drives the pushing block 41 to move, the moving speed of the pushing block 41 is the same as that of the conveying belt body 21, so that the workpiece and the conveying belt body 21 keep relatively static after obtaining the same speed as that of the conveying belt body 21, and meanwhile, the baffle 44 moves upwards in the moving process to provide an opening for the workpiece; when the reciprocating member 42 drives the pushing block 41 to retreat, the workpiece passes under the baffle 44, and the baffle 44 moves downwards in the process of retreating the pushing block 41. To prevent the flap 44 from moving downward into contact with the workpiece, it is only necessary to ensure that the flap 44 is raised sufficiently high and that the length of the flight 32 is sufficiently long. The sliding connection between the transition plate 43 and the baffle 44 may be generally set as connecting a dovetail block on the baffle 44, and the dovetail block is provided on the transition plate 43 and is in sliding fit with the dovetail groove in the vertical direction.

Further, the reciprocating member 42 includes a driving wheel 421, an intermediate wheel 422, a superimposing wheel 423, and two output wheels 424. The conveyor frame 22 further includes support plates 221 installed at both sides of the conveyor belt body 21; a plurality of rotating shafts 222 which are uniformly distributed along the moving direction of the conveyor belt body 21 are rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 221; a transmission gear 223 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 222; the transfer gear 223 is engaged with the inner race of the belt body 21.

The carriage 5 includes two sliding blocks 51 and a top plate 52 connected between the two sliding blocks 51; the top plate 52 is connected to the transition plate 43; the lower end of the sliding block 51 is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding groove is slidably fitted with the upper end of the support plate 221.

The driving wheel 421 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 222; the intermediate wheel 422, the stacking wheel 423 and the two output wheels 424 are all rotationally connected to the supporting plate 221; the driving wheel 421 is meshed with the middle wheel 422; the intermediate wheel 422 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the overlapping wheel 423.

The lamination wheel 423 is an incomplete gear; two output wheels 424 are located on either side of the stacking wheel 423 and are respectively in turn engaged with the stacking wheel 423.

The lower end surface of the slide block 51 is provided with a rack arranged along the direction of the conveyor belt body 21; the upper ends of the two output wheels 424 are respectively engaged with the racks at the lower ends of the sliding blocks 51.

The conveyor belt body 21 moves at a constant speed, and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 222 is constant; the rotating speed of the driving wheel 421 connected with the driving wheel is constant; the driving wheel 421 drives the middle wheel 422 to rotate so as to rotate the stacking wheel 423; the lamination wheel 423 is an incomplete gear; when the stacking wheel 423 is engaged with the output wheel 424 of one side thereof, the output wheel 424 of the other side is not connected to the stacking wheel 423. That is, when the stacking wheel 423 drives the output wheel 424 on one side to rotate and further drive the sliding block 51 to slide, the pushing block 41 moves towards the moving direction of the conveyor belt body 21; when the stacking wheel 423 is engaged with the output wheel 424 on the other side, the pushing block 41 is retracted. The stacking wheel 423 is meshed with the output wheel 424 at the other side at a certain time interval after being disengaged from the single-side output wheel 424, so that the workpiece can smoothly slide out of the lower part of the baffle 44, the pushing block 41 can be positioned below the conveying mechanism 1 for a certain time, and the time for the workpiece to slide to the space between the pushing block 41 and the baffle 44 is given. The driving wheel 421, the middle wheel 422, the overlapping wheel 423 and the two output wheels 424 can be located between the two support plates 221 or outside the two support plates 221, the rotating shaft 222 and the support plates 221 can be rotatably connected by forming holes in the support plates 221, a bearing is sleeved on the rotating shaft 222, and the outer ring of the bearing is connected with the inner wall of the hole in the support plate 221.

Further, the conveying mechanism 1 includes an inclined pipe 11 and an inclined block 12. An inclined charging chute 121 is arranged on the inclined block 12; one end of the charging chute 121 is closed and the other end is open; one end of the inclined pipe 11 is communicated with the closed end of the charging chute 121; the bottom of the open end of the charging chute 121 is flush with the upper end face of the pushing block 41.

The depth of the closed end of the charging chute 121 gradually increases towards the open end, one end of the inclined pipeline 11 is connected with the inclined block 12, and the pipe orifice of the inclined pipeline 11 is inclined and points to the side wall of the charging chute 121; the other end of the inclined pipe 11 is connected with a bottle making machine. When the workpiece slides out of the inclined pipeline 11, the workpiece is limited by the inner wall of the charging chute 121 and then falls into the charging chute 121; the glass bottle rolls over the upper surface of the push block 41 in the chute 121 and then falls into the space between the push block 41 and the stopper 44.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a doffer of bottle-making machine which characterized in that includes:

the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the workpiece;

2. The blanking device of a bottle making machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises two parallel guide plates suspended above the conveying mechanism;

the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt body and a conveying frame for supporting the conveying belt body; a cross connecting plate is arranged above the conveyor belt body; the connecting plate is connected with the conveying frame, the two guide plates are connected with the connecting plate, and the outlet end of the conveying mechanism is located above the position between the two guide plates.

3. The blanking device of a bottle making machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein said aligning mechanism comprises a pushing block and a reciprocating member;

4. The blanking device of a bottle making machine as recited in claim 3, wherein said aligning mechanism further comprises a baffle;

5. The blanking device of a bottle making machine as set forth in claim 4, wherein the reciprocating member comprises a drive wheel, an intermediate wheel, a stacking wheel and two output wheels;

6. The blanking device of a bottle making machine as set forth in claim 5, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises an inclined pipe and an inclined block;