CN214778715U - Disconnected type support-free spiral - Google Patents

Disconnected type support-free spiral Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214778715U
CN214778715U CN202120895868.8U CN202120895868U CN214778715U CN 214778715 U CN214778715 U CN 214778715U CN 202120895868 U CN202120895868 U CN 202120895868U CN 214778715 U CN214778715 U CN 214778715U
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Prior art keywords
spiral
unsupported
base
speed reducer
breakaway
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CN202120895868.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于宗春
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Shenyang Dongda Dongke Calcination Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Shenyang Yuneng Mechanical Engineering Technology Co ltd
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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disconnected unsupported spiral, concretely relates to material feeding equipment technical field, its technical scheme is: the device comprises a support frame and a base, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with the base, and the device also comprises a control mechanism, a connecting assembly and a material conveying mechanism which are arranged on the top of the base; coupling assembling includes the adapter sleeve, adapter sleeve one end fixed connection control mechanism, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by designing the rotating spiral piece with a single shaft, the spiral piece of the multi-shaft spiral can be prevented from being stirred and collided in the material conveying process, the limitation caused by the use of a bearing is avoided, meanwhile, the maintenance is facilitated, and the spiral piece conveying device can be suitable for conveying materials in equipment in a high-temperature environment; the spiral sheet on the spiral shaft is arranged in a sectional mode, so that the blockage caused by the adhesion and blocking of materials on the spiral sheet can be prevented; the independent motor and the speed reducer control the working efficiency of the screw shaft, and the conveying capacity can be adjusted according to the material demand.

Description

Disconnected type support-free spiral
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material feeding equipment technical field, concretely relates to disconnected unsupported spiral.
Background
With the continuous acceleration of the automation process of the production process, the automatic feeding and batching metering by utilizing an electric-driven conveying system is an ideal material processing mode; in the production of the chemical industry, solid conveying is a chemical unit operation and is an important step in the production process, common chemical raw materials, semi-finished products and products are mostly granular materials, viscous materials, hot materials and the like, the requirements of chemical production can be met only by conveying various materials, by researching the chemical material conveying mode, the efficiency of chemical production is improved, the production cost is reduced, meanwhile, the harm of some dangerous chemical to the human body of the operator can be avoided, during solid conveying, the raw material fed from the hopper is conveyed forwards and compacted by the friction action of the inner wall of the charging barrel and the surface of the screw rod along with the action of the rotating screw rod, in the solids conveying zone, the material remains in a solid state and is progressively compacted due to the lower temperature, while the gases entrained in the bulk material are removed.
The prior art has the following defects: the screw conveying equipment supported by the end part of the prior art is provided with a bearing in the common structural design, and the screw shaft can rotate to convey materials by the rotation of the bearing. In addition, when the feeding machine barrel is inserted into other equipment, the equipment is difficult to maintain when the screw conveyor breaks down, and the production and processing efficiency is influenced; because some bearings are internally coated with lubricating oil as a softener, the bearing wear is reduced, but when the end part of the conveying equipment uses a screw of the oil-containing bearing to work at high temperature, the oil-containing bearing can not resist the temperature and is affected, the wear is large, and the service life of the bearing is affected; when the paste material is conveyed according to the adhesive state, the material is easily adhered on the existing spiral conveying equipment, and the conveying effect is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a disconnected unsupported spiral.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model provides a disconnected unsupported screw, which is used for conveying materials in production by arranging a single-shaft screw shaft without supporting at the end part and matching with separately arranged screw plates, so as to solve the problem that the production and processing efficiency is influenced by the use limit and the service life of a bearing in the existing screw conveying equipment; meanwhile, the conveying device is also more practical for conveying materials in paste and bonding shapes.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a disconnected unsupported spiral comprises a support frame and a base, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with the base, and the disconnected unsupported spiral also comprises a control mechanism, a connecting assembly and a material conveying mechanism which are arranged on the top of the base; the coupling assembling includes the adapter sleeve, adapter sleeve one end fixed connection control mechanism, defeated material mechanism is connected to the adapter sleeve other end, control mechanism includes the speed reducer, motor is connected to speed reducer one end.
Preferably, the bottom of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the base.
Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises a fixing bolt, and one end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the material conveying mechanism through the fixing bolt.
Preferably, the material conveying mechanism comprises a spiral cylinder and an ash bucket, the bottom of the ash bucket is fixedly connected with the spiral cylinder, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the ash bucket, and a discharge end is formed in one end of the spiral cylinder.
Preferably, the material conveying mechanism further comprises a feeding hole, a screw shaft and a spiral sheet, the feeding hole is formed in the top of the ash bucket, the screw shaft is arranged inside the screw cylinder, one end of the screw shaft is connected with the speed reducer, and the spiral sheet is fixedly installed on the screw shaft.
Preferably, the spiral pieces are uniformly distributed, and the distribution distance of the spiral pieces is 1/4-1 screw pitch.
Preferably, the output end of the motor is connected with a speed reducer, and the motor is composed of a servo motor.
Preferably, the bottom of the spiral cylinder is fixedly arranged on the base.
The beneficial effects of utility model are that:
1. by designing the rotating spiral piece with a single shaft, the spiral pieces of the multi-shaft spiral can be prevented from being stirred and collided in the material conveying process to cause faults and influence the normal work of equipment;
2. the end part of the single-shaft spiral sheet is not supported by a supporting part, so that the limitation caused by the use of a bearing is avoided, and the maintenance is facilitated; meanwhile, the device can be more suitable for conveying materials in the equipment in a high-temperature environment;
3. The spiral pieces on the spiral shaft are arranged in a sectional mode, the breaking distance of the spiral pieces is 1/4 pitches to 1 spiral, the material conveying operation can be effectively carried out on the adhesive and pasty materials, and the materials can be prevented from being adhered to form blocks on the spiral pieces to cause blockage;
4. the work efficiency of the screw shaft is controlled by the motor and the speed reducer which are arranged at one end of the material conveying assembly independently, and the conveying capacity can be adjusted according to the material using requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a disconnected unsupported spiral according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a disconnected unsupported spiral according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a disconnected unsupported spiral according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a feeding mechanism in a disconnected unsupported spiral.
In the figure: the device comprises a support frame 1, a base 2, a motor 3, a control mechanism 4, a connecting assembly 5, a connecting sleeve 6, a spiral cylinder 7, a fixing bolt 8, a material conveying mechanism 9, an ash hopper 10, a material inlet 11, a material outlet 12, a spiral shaft 13, a spiral sheet 14 and a speed reducer 15.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the utility model provides a disconnected unsupported spiral, which comprises a support frame 1 and a base 2, wherein the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the base 2, and the disconnected unsupported spiral also comprises a control mechanism 4, a connecting component 5 and a material conveying mechanism 9 which are arranged on the top of the base 2; the connecting assembly 5 comprises a connecting sleeve 6, one end of the connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the control mechanism 4, the other end of the connecting sleeve 6 is connected with the material conveying mechanism 9, the control mechanism 4 comprises a speed reducer 15, one end of the speed reducer 15 is connected with the motor 3, and particularly, the control mechanism 4 can control the output power of the motor 3 through the speed reducer 15 so as to adjust the feeding amount of the material conveying mechanism 9;
further, the bottom of the speed reducer 15 is fixedly connected to the base 2, specifically, one end of the speed reducer 15 is connected to the motor 3, the output power of the motor 3 is controlled, and the power is transmitted to the material conveying mechanism 9 through a shaft and a key at the other end to drive the screw shaft 13 to rotate;
further, the connecting assembly 5 further comprises a fixing bolt 8, one end of the connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a material conveying mechanism 9 through the fixing bolt 8, and specifically, the fixing bolt 8 plays a role in fixedly installing the connecting sleeve 6 and connects the connecting sleeve 6 with the material conveying mechanism 9;
Further, the material conveying mechanism 9 comprises a spiral cylinder 7 and an ash bucket 10, the bottom of the ash bucket 10 is fixedly connected with the spiral cylinder 7, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the ash bucket 10, a discharge end 12 is arranged at one end of the spiral cylinder 7, specifically, materials enter the spiral cylinder 7 through the discharge port (not marked in the figure) in the bottom of the ash bucket 10, and end part discharge is realized through the discharge end 12;
further, the material conveying mechanism 9 further comprises a feeding hole 11, a screw shaft 13 and a spiral piece 14, the feeding hole 11 is formed in the top of the ash bucket 10, the screw shaft 13 is arranged inside the screw cylinder 7, one end of the screw shaft 13 is connected with a speed reducer 15, the spiral piece 14 is fixedly installed on the screw shaft 13, and specifically, the feeding hole 11 feeds materials, and the raw materials are extruded and conveyed to the discharging end 12 through the rotation of the screw shaft 13 and the cooperation of the spiral piece 14;
further, the spiral pieces 14 are uniformly distributed, the distribution distance of the spiral pieces 14 is 1/4-1 screw pitches, and particularly, the spiral pieces 14 are distributed to prevent materials from being bonded on the spiral pieces 14 to form blocks to cause blockage;
further, the output end of the motor 3 is connected with a speed reducer 15, the motor 3 is composed of a servo motor, specifically, the motor 3 provides power for the material conveying mechanism 9, and the output power is controlled by the speed reducer 15;
Further, the bottom of the spiral cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on the base 2, and particularly, the base 2 plays a role in stable support to ensure that the spiral cylinder 7 stably runs;
the utility model discloses a use as follows: a person skilled in the art puts processing materials into an ash bucket 10 through a feeding hole 11, the materials are guided into a spiral cylinder 7 through a discharging hole at the bottom of the ash bucket 10, a spiral shaft 13 is arranged in the spiral cylinder 7, spiral sheets 14 are dispersedly arranged on the spiral shaft 13, one end of the spiral shaft 13 is connected with a speed reducer 15, power is provided through the work of a motor 3, the speed reducer 15 is driven to work, the power output by the motor 3 is transmitted to the spiral shaft 13, the spiral shaft 13 rotates to work, the output power of the motor 3 is controlled through the speed reducer 15, the rotating speed of the spiral shaft 13 is controlled, the spiral sheets 14 arranged in a rotating matching mode of the spiral shaft 13 rotate synchronously to work, the materials in the spiral cylinder 7 are extruded and transmitted towards a discharging end 12, and the materials are discharged through the discharging end 12, and the material conveying work is completed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a disconnected unsupported spiral, includes support frame (1) and base (2), support frame (1) top fixed connection base (2), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a control mechanism (4), a connecting component (5) and a material conveying mechanism (9) which are arranged on the top of the base (2);
coupling assembling (5) are including adapter sleeve (6), adapter sleeve (6) one end fixed connection control mechanism (4), defeated material mechanism (9) are connected to the adapter sleeve (6) other end, control mechanism (4) are including speed reducer (15), motor (3) is connected to speed reducer (15) one end.
2. A breakaway unsupported helix according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the speed reducer (15) is fixedly connected with the base (2).
3. A breakaway unsupported helix according to claim 1, characterized in that: coupling assembling (5) still include fixing bolt (8), connecting sleeve (6) one end is through fixing bolt (8) fixed connection defeated material mechanism (9).
4. A breakaway unsupported helix according to claim 1, characterized in that: defeated material mechanism (9) are including spiral shell (7) and ash bucket (10), ash bucket (10) bottom fixed connection spiral shell (7), the discharge gate is seted up to ash bucket (10) bottom, spiral shell (7) one end is equipped with discharge end (12).
5. A breakaway unsupported helix according to claim 1, characterized in that: defeated material mechanism (9) still include feed inlet (11), screw axis (13) and flight (14), ash bucket (10) top is seted up in feed inlet (11), screw axis (13) set up inside screw cylinder (7), speed reducer (15) are connected to screw axis (13) one end, fixed mounting flight (14) are gone up in screw axis (13).
6. A breakaway unsupported helix according to claim 5, characterized in that: the spiral piece (14) are uniformly dispersed, and the dispersion distance of the spiral piece (14) is 1/4-1 screw pitches.
7. A breakaway unsupported helix according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the motor (3) is connected with a speed reducer (15), and the motor (3) is composed of a servo motor.
8. A breakaway unsupported helix according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the spiral cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged on the base (2).
CN202120895868.8U 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Disconnected type support-free spiral Active CN214778715U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120895868.8U CN214778715U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Disconnected type support-free spiral

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120895868.8U CN214778715U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Disconnected type support-free spiral

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214778715U true CN214778715U (en) 2021-11-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120895868.8U Active CN214778715U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Disconnected type support-free spiral

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214778715U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114653297A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-06-24 佛山市品王科技有限公司 Strong dispenser MS of 5000L glues production bottom spiral discharge mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114653297A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-06-24 佛山市品王科技有限公司 Strong dispenser MS of 5000L glues production bottom spiral discharge mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20221123

Address after: 110000 north of Masanjia town, Yuhong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province (in the former seventh team of Masanjia reeducation through Labor Institute of Liaoning Province)

Patentee after: SHENYANG DONGDA DONGKE CALCINATION ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 110000 no.8-19 (1-7-3), Fumin South Street, Hunnan New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: Shenyang Yuneng Mechanical Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right