CN214766229U

CN214766229U - Centrifuge for professional treatment of oil field environment-friendly wastes

Info

Publication number: CN214766229U
Application number: CN202023293834.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘燕飞
Original assignee: Xi'an Zheng Dao Energy Machinery And Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Zheng Dao Energy Machinery And Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifuge for professional treatment of oilfield environment-friendly wastes, which comprises a support cavity, wherein an operation cavity is arranged at the top of the support cavity, an injection pipe and a discharge pipe are arranged at the top of the operation cavity, the injection pipe is arranged at one side of the discharge pipe, a solid output pipe is arranged at one side of the operation cavity, one end of the solid output pipe is connected with the side wall of the operation cavity, and a discharge cavity is arranged at the end of the solid output pipe, which is far away from the operation cavity; compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the material discharging device is used, the separation and screening cylinder in the material discharging cavity is used for separating and outputting, the first screening plate and the second screening plate are used for separating and outputting wastes with particles, separation and collection can be realized when collection is realized, better classification is realized, environment-friendly treatment can be realized, subsequent classification procedures are reduced, and the collection and treatment effects are improved.

Description

Centrifuge for professional treatment of oil field environment-friendly wastes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a centrifuge, in particular to centrifuge of oil field environmental protection discarded object is handled to specialty belongs to industrial dust removal technical field.

Background

Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. The centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension, or separating two liquids which have different densities and are insoluble with each other in emulsion (for example, cream is separated from milk); it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as by spin drying clothes in a washing machine; the special overspeed tubular separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; some settling centrifuges can also grade solid particles according to density or granularity by utilizing the characteristic that solid particles with different densities or granularities have different settling speeds in liquid.

The oil field can produce a large amount of wastes when carrying out oil recovery, and the processing of wastes material needs liquid separation, and liquid separation can be realized to prior art, but can not carry out solid-state wastes material according to size classification discharge when solid-state wastes material is discharged, leads to the efficiency of subsequent processing to receive the influence.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a centrifuge of oil field environmental protection discarded object is handled to the specialty to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a centrifuge of professional processing oil field environmental protection discarded object, is including supporting the chamber, the top of supporting the chamber is provided with the operation chamber, the top in operation chamber is provided with the ascending pipe and arranges the material pipe, the ascending pipe is arranged in arrange the one side of row material pipe, one side in operation chamber is provided with solid-state output tube, the one end of solid-state output tube with the lateral wall in operation chamber is connected, solid-state output tube is kept away from the one end in operation chamber is provided with the row material chamber, one side in row material chamber is kept away from one side of solid-state output tube is provided with first discharging pipe, the below of first discharging pipe is provided with the second discharging pipe, the bottom in row material chamber is provided with the third discharging pipe, the top in row material chamber is provided with defeated material chamber. The supporting cavity is supported at the bottom, the supporting stability of the bottom can be realized during operation, the injection pipe and the discharge pipe can be respectively injected into the raw material to be processed at the top of the operation cavity, the processed liquid can be discharged through the solid output pipe, the solid in the processed waste can be collected by the solid discharge collection cavity in the inner part, the oil field environment-friendly waste is discharged through the solid output pipe to be subjected to solid-liquid separation, the processed liquid is discharged through the discharge cavity during solid discharge, the particles can be separated and output through the separation screening cylinder in the discharge cavity due to different sizes during discharge, the first screening plate and the second screening plate separate and output the waste with large and small particles, the separation and collection during collection can be realized, and the classification treatment can be better realized, the environmental protection treatment can be realized, the subsequent classification procedures are reduced, and the collection and treatment effects are improved.

A solid discharging and collecting cavity is arranged in the operation cavity and is connected with one end of the solid output pipe; the solid discharging and collecting cavity is internally used for collecting the first step, so that solid waste is collected, and subsequent solid separation and discharge are facilitated.

Preferably, a placing cavity is formed in the top of the supporting cavity, and the placing cavity is matched with the operation cavity; the supporting cavity can keep the bottom stably supported during operation, and can support under high-speed operation, thereby improving the stability of support.

Preferably, a mounting opening is formed in one side of the operation cavity, and the solid material discharging and collecting cavity is matched with the mounting opening; the solid-state discharge collection cavity is damaged when being used, can be taken out in the mounting hole, is convenient to replace, and improves the replacement effect.

Preferably, a support column is arranged at the bottom of the support cavity, a pressure plate is arranged at the bottom of the support column, and the top of the support column is connected with the lower surface of the support cavity; the bottom is supported, the supporting cavity is separated from the ground, and the bottom is convenient to maintain stable in supporting.

Preferably, a discharging fixing port is formed in one side of the discharging cavity, a separating and screening cylinder is arranged in the discharging cavity, a first screening plate is installed in the separating and screening cylinder, a second screening plate is arranged below the first screening plate, mounting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the first screening plate and the second screening plate, and the mounting plates are fixedly welded with the inner wall of the discharging cavity; can realize first screening board, second screening board in the separation screening drum and carry out solid-state waste classification and discharge, the screening opening diameter of first screening board is greater than the screening opening diameter of second screening board.

Preferably, a material conveying pump is arranged in the material conveying cavity, and an output shaft of the material conveying pump extends into the material discharging cavity; the material conveying pump pressurizes in the material conveying process, so that the material conveying effect and efficiency can be improved.

Preferably, the injection pipe and the discharge pipe are both made of stainless steel materials; has better anti-corrosion effect and is convenient to clean.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model relates to a centrifuge of oil field environmental protection discarded object is handled to specialty, support in the bottom through supporting the chamber, can realize the support stability of bottom in the operation, and the top in operation chamber is the filling tube respectively and is arranged the material pipe and can realize pouring into the raw materials that need handle, also can be with handling later liquid thing simultaneously, can realize solid-state discharge through solid-state output tube, the solid-state row in inside is arranged the material and is collected the chamber and can be collected the solid in the discarded object of processing, discharge through solid-state output tube, carry out solid-liquid separation with oil field environmental protection discarded object.

2. The utility model relates to a centrifuge of oil field environmental protection discarded object is handled to specialty, carry out separation output through the separation screening drum of arranging the material intracavity, first screening plate and second screening plate carry out separation output with the discarded object of size granule, separate when can realizing collecting and collect, better realization classification, can realize environmental protection processing, reduce subsequent categorised procedure, the effect of collection and processing has been improved, can realize first screening plate in the separation screening drum, the second screening plate carries out solid waste classification and discharges, the screening mouth diameter of first screening plate is greater than the screening mouth diameter of second screening plate, the variation in size has been realized exporting and has been collected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a solid discharge collection chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the discharge fixing port of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the discharge chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the separating and screening drum of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the feeding cavity of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a support pillar; 2. a support cavity; 3. a working chamber; 4. an injection pipe; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a discharge chamber; 7. a solid state output tube; 8. a material conveying cavity; 9. a solid discharge collection chamber; 10. a first discharge pipe; 11. a second discharge pipe; 12. a third discharge pipe; 13. a discharge fixing port; 14. separating and screening the cylinders; 15. a first screening plate; 16. a second screening plate; 17. a material delivery pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a centrifuge of professional processing oil field environmental protection discarded object, is including supporting chamber 2, the top of supporting chamber 2 is provided with operation chamber 3, the top of operation chamber 3 is provided with injection pipe 4 and row's material pipe 5, injection pipe 4 arranges in row one side of material pipe 5, one side of operation chamber 3 is provided with solid-state output tube 7, solid-state output tube 7 one end with the lateral wall of operation chamber 3 is connected, solid-state output tube 7 is kept away from the one end of operation chamber 3 is provided with row material chamber 6, keep away from one side of row material chamber 6 one side of solid-state output tube 7 is provided with first discharging pipe 10, the below of first discharging pipe 10 is provided with second discharging pipe 11, the bottom of row material chamber 6 is provided with third discharging pipe 12, the top of row material chamber 6 is provided with defeated material chamber 8. The supporting cavity is supported at the bottom, the supporting stability of the bottom can be realized during operation, the injection pipe 4 and the discharge pipe 5 can realize the injection of raw materials to be processed at the top of the operation cavity, the liquid materials after processing can also realize solid discharge through the solid output pipe 7, the solid discharge collecting cavity 9 in the inner part can collect the solid in the processed waste, the solid output pipe 7 discharges the waste for oil field environmental protection, the solid discharge cavity 6 discharges the waste after processing, the separation and output can be performed through the separation and screening cylinder 14 in the discharge cavity 6 due to different sizes of particles during discharge, the first screening plate 15 and the second screening plate 16 separate and output the waste with large and small particles, and the separation and collection can be realized during collection, better classification treatment is realized, environmental protection treatment can be realized, subsequent classification procedures are reduced, and the collection and treatment effects are improved.

A solid discharging and collecting cavity 9 is arranged in the operation cavity 3, and the solid discharging and collecting cavity 9 is connected with one end of the solid output pipe 7; the solid discharging and collecting cavity 9 is used for collecting solid wastes in the first step, so that the subsequent solid separation and discharge are facilitated.

A placing cavity is formed in the top of the supporting cavity 2 and is matched with the operation cavity 3; the supporting cavity can keep the bottom stably supported during operation, and can support under high-speed operation, thereby improving the stability of support.

A mounting opening is formed in one side of the operation cavity 3, and the solid discharging and collecting cavity 9 is matched with the mounting opening; the solid discharging and collecting cavity 9 is damaged when in use, can be taken out from the mounting hole, is convenient to replace, and improves the replacing effect.

A support column 1 is arranged at the bottom of the support cavity 2, a pressure plate is arranged at the bottom of the support column 1, and the top of the support column 1 is connected with the lower surface of the support cavity 2; the bottom is supported, the supporting cavity is separated from the ground, and the bottom is convenient to maintain stable in supporting.

A discharging fixing port 13 is formed in one side of the discharging cavity 6, a separating and screening cylinder 14 is arranged in the discharging cavity 6, a first screening plate 15 is installed in the separating and screening cylinder 14, a second screening plate 16 is arranged below the first screening plate 15, mounting plates are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the first screening plate 15 and the second screening plate 16, and the mounting plates are fixedly welded with the inner wall of the discharging cavity 6; the solid waste classification discharge of the first screening plate 15 and the second screening plate 16 can be realized in the separation screening drum 14, and the diameter of the screening opening of the first screening plate 15 is larger than that of the screening opening of the second screening plate 16.

A material conveying pump 17 is arranged in the material conveying cavity 8, and an output shaft of the material conveying pump 17 extends into the material discharging cavity 6; the material conveying pump pressurizes in the material conveying process, so that the material conveying effect and efficiency can be improved.

The injection pipe 4 and the discharge pipe 5 are both made of stainless steel; has better anti-corrosion effect and is convenient to clean.

In particular, the utility model relates to a centrifuge for professionally treating oil field environment-friendly waste, when in use, a supporting cavity is supported at the bottom, the supporting stability of the bottom can be realized during operation, the injection pipe 4 and the discharging pipe 5 can respectively realize the injection of raw materials to be treated at the top of the operating cavity, and simultaneously, liquid substances after treatment can also be discharged through the solid output pipe 7, the solid in the treated waste can be collected by the solid discharging collecting cavity 9 in the interior, the oil field environment-friendly waste is discharged through the solid output pipe 7, the oil field environment-friendly waste is discharged through the discharging cavity 6 during the solid discharge after treatment, the waste with large and small particles can be separated and output through the separating and screening cylinder 14 in the discharging cavity 6 due to the different sizes of the particles during the discharge, the first screening plate 15 and the second screening plate 16 separate and output the waste with large and small particles, the separation is collected in the time of can realizing collecting, better realization classification can realize environmental protection and handle, reduces subsequent categorised procedure, has improved the effect of collecting with handling, can realize first screening plate 15, second screening plate 16 in separation screening cylinder 14 and carry out solid-state waste classification and discharge, and the screening opening diameter of first screening plate 15 is greater than the screening opening diameter of second screening plate 16.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a centrifuge of professional processing oil field environmental protection discarded object, its characterized in that, including supporting chamber (2), the top of supporting chamber (2) is provided with operation chamber (3), the top of operation chamber (3) is provided with injection pipe (4) and row's material pipe (5), injection pipe (4) are arranged in arrange the one side of row's material pipe (5), one side of operation chamber (3) is provided with solid-state output tube (7), the one end of solid-state output tube (7) with the lateral wall of operation chamber (3) is connected, the one end that solid-state output tube (7) kept away from operation chamber (3) is provided with row's material chamber (6), one side of row's material chamber (6) is kept away from one side of solid-state output tube (7) is provided with first discharging pipe (10), the below of first discharging pipe (10) is provided with second discharging pipe (11), the bottom of row's material chamber (6) is provided with third discharging pipe (12), a material conveying cavity (8) is arranged at the top of the material discharging cavity (6);

install solid-state row material in operation chamber (3) and collect chamber (9), solid-state row material collect chamber (9) with the one end of solid-state output tube (7) is connected.

2. The centrifuge for professionally treating the oil field environment-friendly waste is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the top of the supporting cavity (2) is provided with a placing cavity, and the placing cavity is matched with the operation cavity (3).

3. The centrifuge for professionally treating the oil field environment-friendly waste is characterized by comprising the following steps of: a mounting opening is formed in one side of the operation cavity (3), and the solid discharging and collecting cavity (9) is matched with the mounting opening.

4. The centrifuge for professionally treating the oil field environment-friendly waste is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the bottom of supporting cavity (2) is provided with support column (1), the bottom of support column (1) is provided with the pressure plate, the top of support column (1) with the lower surface of supporting cavity (2) is connected.

5. The centrifuge for professionally treating the oil field environment-friendly waste is characterized by comprising the following steps of: arrange material fixed mouthful (13) have been seted up to one side in row material chamber (6), be provided with separation screen cylinder (14) in row material chamber (6), install first screening plate (15) in separation screen cylinder (14), the below of first screening plate (15) is provided with second screening plate (16), first screening plate (15) with the both ends bottom of second screening plate (16) is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel with the inner wall fixed weld in row material chamber (6).

6. The centrifuge for professionally treating the oil field environment-friendly waste is characterized by comprising the following steps of: a material conveying pump (17) is arranged in the material conveying cavity (8), and an output shaft of the material conveying pump (17) extends into the material discharging cavity (6).

7. The centrifuge for professionally treating the oil field environment-friendly waste is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the injection pipe (4) and the discharge pipe (5) are made of stainless steel.