CN214765766U - Acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing - Google Patents

Acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214765766U
CN214765766U CN202120721597.4U CN202120721597U CN214765766U CN 214765766 U CN214765766 U CN 214765766U CN 202120721597 U CN202120721597 U CN 202120721597U CN 214765766 U CN214765766 U CN 214765766U
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
crushing roller
main body
assembly
rotating shaft
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CN202120721597.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王佩旋
汪霄
叶寅
张祥明
井玉丹
王家嘉
许丹阳
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Hefei Zhenyu Muyuan Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202120721597.4U priority Critical patent/CN214765766U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a production device of an acid soil conditioner, relating to the technical field of soil treatment; the method comprises the following steps: a device body having a cavity therein; the crushing assembly is rotatably arranged in the device main body and is used for crushing the raw materials; the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are matched with each other; the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are matched for crushing the raw materials; the second crushing roller swings in a reciprocating manner in the rotating process, so that the raw materials are crushed at different positions, and the crushing effect is improved; the two first crushing rollers and the second crushing roller are respectively and rotatably arranged in the device main body; the screening assembly is arranged in the device main body and is arranged below the crushing assembly; wherein, screening subassembly one end is rotated and is set up inside the device main part, and the other end is provided with the drive assembly of its luffing motion of drive, be connected through drive assembly between drive assembly and the crushing subassembly.

Description

Acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil treatment technical field specifically is an acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing.
Background
Acid soil is a general term for soil having a pH of less than 7. Including brick red soil, red soil, yellow soil, dry red soil and other soils. In tropical and subtropical areas of China, various red or yellow soil acid soils are widely distributed.
The acid soil conditioner needs to smash and filter the raw materials in the production process, and the prior art smashes and filters through adopting two independent equipment, so need shift the raw materials in the course of handling, it is more troublesome to handle, consequently provides an acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing earlier and solves above-mentioned technical problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an acid soil conditioner production apparatus, comprising: a device body having a cavity therein;
the crushing assembly is rotatably arranged in the device main body and is used for crushing the raw materials;
the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are matched with each other; the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are matched for crushing the raw materials; the second crushing roller swings in a reciprocating manner in the rotating process, so that the raw materials are crushed at different positions, and the crushing effect is improved; the two first crushing rollers and the second crushing roller are respectively and rotatably arranged in the device main body;
the screening assembly is arranged in the device main body and is arranged below the crushing assembly;
wherein, screening subassembly one end is rotated and is set up inside the device main part, and the other end is provided with the drive assembly of its luffing motion of drive, be connected through drive assembly between drive assembly and the crushing subassembly.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first crushing roller is rotatably arranged on the device main body through a second rotating shaft, and the second crushing roller is rotatably arranged on the device main body through the first rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are both rotatably installed on the device main body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are sleeved with synchronous teeth, and the two synchronous teeth sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are meshed with each other.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the second crushing roller slides and is elastically sleeved on the first rotating shaft, one end of the second crushing roller is symmetrically provided with a driving rod, the driving rod is abutted on the driving ring, the driving ring is fixedly installed on the device main body, and protrusions for driving the driving rod to reciprocate are symmetrically arranged on the driving ring.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a material pouring hopper is arranged below the first crushing roller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the screening subassembly includes the filter sieve, the filter sieve slope sets up, wherein the filter sieve low side is rotated and is installed inside the device main part, the filter sieve high end is rotated and is connected on drive assembly.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the drive assembly installs the third pivot in the device main part including rotating, the third pivot is established at its one section drive wheel including fixed cover, eccentric rotation is provided with the connecting rod on the drive wheel, the connecting rod is kept away from drive wheel one end and is rotated and install on filtering the sieve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the device is characterized in that a purifying box is arranged on the device main body and is communicated with the inside of the device main body through a communicating pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the second crushing roller swings in a reciprocating manner in the crushing process, so that the raw materials can be crushed at different positions, and the crushing effect is improved; meanwhile, the screening component swings for screening, so that the screening efficiency is improved; crushing unit passes through the transmission of drive assembly with the swing subassembly, and the structure is simpler, the utility model discloses the realization is smashed and screening work to the raw materials, and smashes effectually, and the screening efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an acid soil conditioner production device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second crushing roller in the acid soil conditioner production device.
In the figure: 1-device body, 2-feed hopper, 3-purification box, 4-air suction pump, 5-first rotating shaft, 6-second rotating shaft, 7-synchronous gear, 8-belt pulley, 9-third rotating shaft, 10-driving wheel, 11-connecting rod, 12-filter sieve, 13-first discharge port, 14-second discharge port, 15-driving motor, 16-dumping hopper, 17-first crushing roller, 18-driving ring, 19-driving rod, 20-elastic element, 21-sliding chute, 22-sliding piece and 23-second crushing roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for producing an acid soil conditioner includes: the device comprises a device body 1, a crushing assembly rotatably arranged in the device body 1 and a screening assembly arranged in the device body 1, wherein a cavity is formed in the device body 1; the crushing assembly is used for crushing the raw materials; the screening assembly is arranged below the crushing assembly; the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller 17 and a second crushing roller 23 which are matched with each other; the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 23 are matched for crushing the raw materials; the second crushing roller 23 swings back and forth in the rotating process, so that the raw materials are crushed at different positions, and the crushing effect is improved; the two first crushing rollers 17 and the second crushing roller 23 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the device main body 1; screening subassembly one end is rotated and is set up in device main part 1 inside, and the other end is provided with its luffing motion's of drive subassembly, be connected through drive assembly between drive assembly and the crushing subassembly.
Specifically, the raw materials are firstly crushed by the crushing assembly and then screened by the screening assembly, so that the crushing and screening work of the raw materials is completed, and the second crushing roller 23 swings back and forth in the crushing process, so that the raw materials can be crushed at different positions, and the crushing effect is improved; meanwhile, the screening component swings for screening, so that the screening efficiency is improved; crushing unit passes through the transmission of drive assembly with the swing subassembly, and the structure is simpler, the utility model discloses the realization is smashed and screening work to the raw materials, and smashes effectually, and the screening efficiency is high.
In order to drive the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 23 to rotate, the first crushing roller 17 is rotatably mounted on the device body 1 through the second rotating shaft 6, and the second crushing roller 23 is rotatably mounted on the device body 1 through the first rotating shaft 5; the second rotating shaft 6 and the first rotating shaft 5 are both rotatably installed on the device main body 1. This powers the rotation of the second crushing roller 23 and the first crushing roller 17.
In order to enable the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 to synchronously rotate, the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are respectively sleeved with a synchronizing tooth 7, two synchronizing teeth 7 sleeved on the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are mutually meshed, and therefore the second crushing roller 23 and the first crushing roller 17 synchronously rotate. The device main body 1 is further provided with a driving motor 15 in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft 6, so that power is provided for the rotation of the second rotating shaft 6.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to drive the second crushing roller 23 to swing back and forth in the rotation process, therefore, the second crushing roller 23 slides and is elastically sleeved on the first rotating shaft 5, the driving rods 19 are symmetrically installed at one end of the second crushing roller 23, the driving rods 19 abut against the driving ring 18, the driving ring 18 is fixedly installed on the device main body 1, the driving ring 18 is symmetrically provided with protrusions for driving the driving rods 19 to move back and forth, the protrusions are arranged on the rotation track of the driving rods 19, and the protrusions are arranged in an arc shape, so that when the driving rods 19 rotate along with the second crushing roller 23, the protrusions are intermittently abutted to the protrusions, and further the second crushing roller 23 swings back and forth in the rotation process, thereby realizing swing crushing and improving crushing efficiency.
Further, a material pouring hopper 16 is arranged below the first crushing roller 17, and the material pouring hopper 16 is arranged to guide the crushed raw materials so that the raw materials can fall onto the screening assembly.
The screening subassembly includes filter sieve 12, filter sieve 12 slope sets up, wherein filter sieve 12 low side is rotated and is installed inside device main part 1, filter sieve 12 high-end is rotated and is connected on drive assembly, and so, drive assembly can drive filter sieve 12 reciprocating swing, with higher speed the raw materials screening.
In order to discharge the raw material after the screening is finished, a first discharge port 13 for discharging the raw material which does not pass through the filter screen 12 is arranged on the device main body 1, and a second discharge port 14 for discharging the raw material which passes through the filter screen 12 is arranged on the device main body 1; so that the raw materials are discharged after the screening is finished.
Specifically, drive assembly installs third pivot 9 on device main part 1 including rotating, third pivot 9 is established at its one section drive wheel 10 including fixed cover, eccentric rotation is provided with connecting rod 11 on the drive wheel 10, connecting rod 11 is kept away from drive wheel 10 one end and is rotated and install on filter sieve 12, and so drive wheel 10 rotates along with third pivot 9, drives filter sieve 12 swing through connecting rod 11.
The transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys 8 fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 6 and the third rotating shaft 9, and the two belt pulleys 8 are connected through a belt. The transmission assembly can also be in a gear transmission structure, so that the power of the second rotating shaft 6 is transmitted to the third rotating shaft 9.
In order to solve the problem of peculiar smell generated in the raw material dispersion process, a purification box 3 is arranged on the device main body, and the purification box 3 is communicated with the inside of the device main body 1 through a communicating pipe. Thus, the odor inside the apparatus body 1 is absorbed.
Specifically, in order to be provided with the aspirator pump 4 that is used for providing power to the air flow on communicating pipe, purification box 3 is inside to be provided with the active carbon filter screen.
Be provided with on the device main part 1 rather than inside intercommunication your feeder hopper 2, set up feeder hopper 2 and be convenient for the raw materials and get into to device main part 1 inside.
Sliders 22 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the first rotating shaft 5, the sliders 22 are slidably arranged in sliding grooves 21 in the second crushing roller 23, an elastic member 20 is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 5, and two ends of the elastic member 20 are fixedly mounted on the second crushing roller 23 and the first rotating shaft 5 respectively. This arrangement in turn allows the second crushing roller 23 to be slidingly and resiliently arranged on the first rotation shaft 5.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
raw materials enter the device main body 1 through the feed hopper 2, then the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 23 are driven to rotate through the driving motor 15, the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 23 are matched to crush the raw materials, the crushed raw materials fall onto the filter sieve 12, the second rotating shaft 6 drives the third rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the belt pulley 8, and the driving wheel 10 and the connecting rod 11 on the third rotating shaft 9 drive the filter sieve 12 to swing for screening; the second crushing roller 23 swings back and forth in the crushing process, so that the raw materials can be crushed at different positions, and the crushing effect is improved; meanwhile, the screening component swings for screening, so that the screening efficiency is improved; crushing unit passes through the transmission of drive assembly with the swing subassembly, and the structure is simpler, the utility model discloses the realization is smashed and screening work to the raw materials, and smashes effectually, and the screening efficiency is high.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. An acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing, comprising: a device body having a cavity therein;
the crushing assembly is rotatably arranged in the device main body and is used for crushing the raw materials;
the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are matched with each other; the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are matched for crushing the raw materials; the second crushing roller swings back and forth in the rotating process; the two first crushing rollers and the second crushing roller are respectively and rotatably arranged in the device main body;
the screening assembly is arranged in the device main body and is arranged below the crushing assembly;
wherein, screening subassembly one end is rotated and is set up inside the device main part, and the other end is provided with the drive assembly of its luffing motion of drive, be connected through drive assembly between drive assembly and the crushing subassembly.
2. The acid soil conditioner production device of claim 1, wherein the first crushing roller is rotatably mounted on the device body by a second rotating shaft, and the second crushing roller is rotatably mounted on the device body by the first rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are both rotatably installed on the device main body.
3. The apparatus for producing acidic soil conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the first and second shafts are sleeved with synchronizing teeth, and the two synchronizing teeth sleeved on the first and second shafts are meshed with each other.
4. The acid soil conditioner production device of claim 3, wherein the second crushing roller slides and is elastically sleeved on the first rotating shaft, one end of the second crushing roller is symmetrically provided with driving rods, the driving rods are abutted against the driving ring, the driving ring is fixedly arranged on the device main body, and the driving ring is symmetrically provided with protrusions for driving the driving rods to reciprocate.
5. The acid soil conditioner production device of claim 1, wherein a hopper is arranged below the first crushing roller.
6. The acid soil conditioner production device of claim 1, wherein the screening assembly comprises a filter screen, the filter screen is disposed in an inclined manner, wherein the lower end of the filter screen is rotatably mounted inside the device body, and the upper end of the filter screen is rotatably connected to the driving assembly.
7. The apparatus for producing an acidic soil conditioner as claimed in claim 6, wherein the driving assembly comprises a third shaft rotatably mounted on the main body of the apparatus, the third shaft comprises a driving wheel fixedly sleeved on a section of the third shaft, the driving wheel is eccentrically and rotatably provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the driving wheel, is rotatably mounted on the filter screen.
8. The apparatus for producing acid soil conditioner as claimed in claim 7, wherein the transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and the two belt pulleys are connected by a belt.
9. The apparatus for producing an acidic soil conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a purge tank is provided in the apparatus main body, and the purge tank is connected to the inside of the apparatus main body via a connection pipe.
CN202120721597.4U 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing Active CN214765766U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120721597.4U CN214765766U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120721597.4U CN214765766U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214765766U true CN214765766U (en) 2021-11-19

Family

ID=78670226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120721597.4U Active CN214765766U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Acid soil conditioner apparatus for producing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214765766U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230302

Address after: B-1A1-25, non-staple food area, Hua'er Road, Huanan City, Feixi County Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000

Patentee after: Hefei Zhenyu Muyuan Ecological Agriculture Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230001 No.40 Nongke South Road, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF SOIL AND FERTILIZER, ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

TR01 Transfer of patent right