CN214765691U

CN214765691U - White spirit raw materials crushing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN214765691U
Application number: CN202120915514.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙耀州; 王永亮; 刘智勇; 李亮华
Original assignee: Jiahu Distillery Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiahu Distillery Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-29
Filing date: 2021-04-29
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of white spirit production, in particular to white spirit raw material crushing equipment, which comprises a base, wherein a first telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, a rocker arm is arranged on the first telescopic mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the rocker arm, the rotating mechanism comprises a vertically arranged transmission shaft, conical broken blocks with big top and small bottom are arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a crushing cylinder corresponding to the conical broken blocks is arranged below the conical broken blocks in a rotating way, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the crushing cylinder and a bottom plate, a driving mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and a supporting frame, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate at the front side of the limiting mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a door-shaped frame which slides along the front-back direction and has an opening at the lower end, a second driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the door-shaped frame, and bristles are arranged on a power output shaft of the second driving motor along the radial direction, and a power output shaft of the second driving motor is coaxially arranged with the crushing barrel which rotates by 90 degrees. The utility model discloses the unloading is thorough, improves work efficiency.

Description

White spirit raw materials crushing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a white spirit production facility field especially relates to a white spirit raw materials crushing apparatus.

Background

The white spirit is a liquor product popular in the Chinese market, is popular among people in occasions where friends gather together and are heated and agglomerated, and is made from cereal grains. Chinese white spirit is brewed by taking yeasts and yeast as saccharification leavening agents and utilizing starchiness (saccharine) raw materials through cooking, saccharification, fermentation, distillation, ageing and blending, the raw materials need to be crushed before the white spirit is processed, the existing crushing device cannot completely crush the white spirit, manual auxiliary blanking is needed, and the working efficiency is reduced, so that the development of the white spirit raw material crushing device with thorough blanking is particularly necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a white spirit raw materials crushing apparatus has the thorough advantage of unloading.

The technical scheme is as follows:

a white spirit raw material crushing device comprises a base, wherein a first telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, a rocker arm is arranged on the first telescopic mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the rocker arm, the rotating mechanism comprises a vertically arranged transmission shaft, conical broken fragments with a large upper part and a small lower part are arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a cover plate mechanism is arranged outside the transmission shaft, a support frame is arranged on a bottom plate below the conical broken fragments, a rotating shaft is arranged on the support frame in a left-right rotating mode, a crushing barrel corresponding to the conical broken fragments is arranged on the rotating shaft, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the crushing barrel and the bottom plate, a driving mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support frame, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate at the front side of the limiting mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a door-shaped frame which slides in the front-back direction and is provided with an opening at the lower end, a second driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the door-shaped frame, and bristles are arranged on a power output shaft of the second driving motor in the radial direction, and a power output shaft of the second driving motor is coaxially arranged with the crushing barrel which rotates by 90 degrees.

Preferably, the first telescopic mechanism comprises two vertical extending upright posts, a sliding block is vertically arranged between the two upright posts in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sliding block is vertically connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and a rocker arm is horizontally arranged on the side surface of the sliding block.

Preferably, linear sliding bearings are arranged between the upright post and the sliding block.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged electric push rod, and the bottom surface of the crushing barrel is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the electric push rod.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a power output shaft of the first driving motor is coaxially provided with a first gear, and a rotating shaft is provided with a second gear meshed with the first gear.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the door-shaped frame are both provided with electric push rods along the front-back direction.

Preferably, a conveyor belt extending in the front-rear direction is arranged inside the door-shaped frame.

Preferably, the cover plate mechanism comprises guide shafts vertically arranged on two sides of the transmission shaft, end covers are arranged at the lower ends of the guide shafts and are higher than the broken conical blocks, a cover plate vertically slides between the two guide shafts, a through hole for the transmission shaft to pass through is formed in the middle of the cover plate, and springs are sleeved on the guide shafts above the cover plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are that:

the utility model discloses after the breakage was accomplished, the extension of the first telescopic machanism of control makes the broken fragment of toper separate with a broken section of thick bamboo, control electric putter shortens afterwards and breaks away from with the locating hole, the broken section of thick bamboo of control actuating mechanism drive rotates 90 degrees, thereby the electric putter extension of control "door" type frame left and right sides makes in second driving motor's power output shaft inserts a broken section of thick bamboo, thereby start second driving motor and make inside utilizing the broken section of thick bamboo of brush hair clearance, the unloading of being convenient for, the raw materials after the breakage is fallen to and is carried away on the conveyer belt, the unloading is more thorough, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a white spirit raw material crushing device according to the present invention in front view,

FIG. 2 is a left-side view schematic diagram of the white spirit raw material crushing device of the present invention,

in the figure: 1-base, 201-upright post, 202-sliding block, 203-hydraulic cylinder, 3-rotating mechanism, 301-transmission shaft, 4-conical broken block, 5-support frame, 6-rotating shaft, 7-crushing barrel, 8-limiting mechanism, 9-positioning hole, 101-first driving motor, 102-first gear, 103-second gear, 11- 'door' shaped frame, 12-conveyor belt, 131-guide shaft, 132-cover plate, 133-spring, 14-second driving motor and 15-brush hair.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 2: a white spirit raw material crushing device comprises a base 1, a first telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base 1 and comprises two vertical extending upright posts 201, a sliding block 202 vertically slides between the two upright posts 201, a hydraulic cylinder 203 is vertically connected at the lower end of the sliding block 202, a rocker arm 3 is horizontally arranged on the side surface of the sliding block 202, a rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on the rocker arm 3, the rotating mechanism 3 comprises a motor and a speed reducer, the rotating mechanism 3 comprises a vertically arranged transmission shaft 301, conical crushing blocks 4 with a big top and a small bottom are arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a cover plate 132 mechanism is arranged outside the transmission shaft 301,

a support frame 5 is arranged on a bottom plate below the conical broken blocks 4, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 5 along the left-right direction, a crushing cylinder 7 corresponding to the conical broken blocks 4 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, a limiting mechanism 8 is arranged between the lower end of the crushing cylinder 7 and the bottom plate, the limiting mechanism 8 comprises a vertically arranged electric push rod, a positioning hole 9 corresponding to the electric push rod is formed in the bottom surface of the crushing cylinder 7, the electric push rod is inserted into the positioning hole 9 in an extending manner so as to realize the positioning of the crushing cylinder 7, a driving mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft 6 and the support frame 5, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor 101, a first gear 102 is coaxially arranged on a power output shaft of the first driving motor 101, a second gear 103 meshed with the first gear 102 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, and the first driving motor 101 drives the first gear 102 to rotate so as to drive the second gear 103 to rotate so as to realize the rotation of the crushing cylinder 7, a blanking mechanism is arranged on a bottom plate at the front side of the limiting mechanism, the blanking mechanism comprises a door-shaped frame 11 which slides along the front-back direction and has an opening at the lower end, a second driving motor 14 is arranged at the upper end of the door-shaped frame 11, bristles 15 are arranged on a power output shaft of the second driving motor 14 along the radial direction, the power output shaft of the second driving motor 14 is coaxially arranged with the crushing barrel 7 which rotates 90 degrees,

furthermore, electric push rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the door-shaped frame 11 along the front-back direction, and the electric push rods control the front-back movement of the door-shaped frame 11;

further, a conveyor belt 12 extending in the front-rear direction is arranged on the inner side of the door-shaped frame 11, and the conveyor belt 12 conveys materials poured out of the crushing cylinder 7;

further, apron 132 mechanism include vertical setting at the guiding axle 131 of transmission shaft 301 both sides, the guiding axle 131 lower extreme is provided with the end cover and is higher than the broken fragment 4 of toper, vertical slip has apron 132 between two guiding axles 131, the through-hole that supplies transmission shaft 301 to pass through is seted up at the apron 132 middle part, all the cover is equipped with spring 133 on the guiding axle 131 of apron 132 top, a telescopic machanism descends and establishes apron 132 lid in crushing section of thick bamboo 7 upper end, thereby raw materials in the crushing section of thick bamboo 7 flies out crushing section of thick bamboo 7 when avoiding broken.

The specific working process is as follows: controlling the driving mechanism to rotate the crushing barrel 7 to a state that the upper end is opened, controlling the electric push rod to extend and insert into the positioning hole 9 so as to position the crushing barrel 7, controlling the raw material to be placed in the crushing barrel 7, controlling the first telescopic mechanism to descend, controlling the cover plate 132 and the upper end of the crushing barrel 7 and the rocker arm 3 to continue descending in the descending process, pressing the cover plate 132 on the upper end of the crushing barrel 7 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 133, starting the rotating mechanism 3, driving the conical crushed pieces 4 to extrude and crush the raw material by the rotating mechanism 3, controlling the first telescopic mechanism to extend so as to separate the conical crushed pieces 4 from the crushing barrel 7 after crushing is completed, then controlling the electric push rod to shorten and separate from the positioning hole 9, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the crushing barrel 7 to rotate 90 degrees, controlling the electric push rods on the left side and the right side of the door-shaped frame 11 to extend so as to insert the power output shaft of the second driving motor 14 into the crushing barrel 7, thereby start second driving motor 14 and make and utilize inside the broken section of thick bamboo 7 of brush hair 15 clearance, the unloading of being convenient for, broken raw materials is fallen on conveyer belt 12 and is carried away, and the unloading is more thorough, improves work efficiency.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a white spirit raw materials crushing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a base, a first telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, a rocker arm is arranged on the first telescopic mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the rocker arm, the rotating mechanism comprises a vertically arranged transmission shaft, conical broken fragments with big top and small bottom are arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a cover plate mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the transmission shaft, a support frame is arranged on a bottom plate below the conical broken fragments, a rotating shaft is arranged on the support frame in a left-right rotating manner, a crushing barrel corresponding to the conical broken fragments is arranged on the rotating shaft, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the crushing barrel and the bottom plate, a driving mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support frame, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate at the front side of the limiting mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a door-shaped frame which slides in the front-back direction and is provided with an opening at the lower end, a second driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the door-shaped frame, and bristles are arranged on a power output shaft of the second driving motor in the radial direction, and a power output shaft of the second driving motor is coaxially arranged with the crushing barrel which rotates by 90 degrees.

2. The white spirit raw material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first telescopic mechanism comprises two vertical extending stand columns, a sliding block is vertically arranged between the two stand columns in a sliding mode, the lower end of the sliding block is vertically connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and a rocker arm is horizontally arranged on the side face of the sliding block.

3. The white spirit raw material crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: and linear sliding bearings are arranged between the upright posts and the sliding blocks.

4. The white spirit raw material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer.

5. The white spirit raw material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism comprises an electric push rod which is vertically arranged, and a positioning hole which corresponds to the electric push rod is formed in the bottom surface of the crushing barrel.

6. The white spirit raw material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a first gear is coaxially arranged on a power output shaft of the first driving motor, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on the rotating shaft.

7. The white spirit raw material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the door-shaped frame are provided with electric push rods along the front-back direction.

8. The white spirit raw material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a conveyor belt extending along the front-back direction is arranged on the inner side of the door-shaped frame.

9. The white spirit raw material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plate mechanism comprises guide shafts vertically arranged on two sides of the transmission shaft, end covers are arranged at the lower ends of the guide shafts and are higher than the broken conical blocks, a cover plate is vertically arranged between the two guide shafts in a sliding mode, a through hole for the transmission shaft to pass through is formed in the middle of the cover plate, and springs are sleeved on the guide shafts above the cover plate.