CN214758430U

CN214758430U - Three-dimensional greening wall

Info

Publication number: CN214758430U
Application number: CN202121108287.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙建; 张向伟; 杜庆; 付鹏飞
Original assignee: Beijing Jinyu Energy Conservation And Thermal Insulation Technology Dachang Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jinyu Energy Conservation And Thermal Insulation Technology Dachang Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The application relates to a three-dimensional greening wall, which comprises a plastic-wood carrier, ecological porous cellucotton and a plant pot; the ecological porous cellucotton is filled in the plastic-wood carrier; the outer surface of the plastic-wood carrier is provided with a plurality of communicating ports; the plant pot is arranged at a communicating port on the plastic-wood carrier, and the communicating port is communicated with the interior of the plant pot. The present application has the following effects: ecological porous cellucotton is as the cultivation matrix, and the plant root system can be pricked root to ecological porous cellucotton, has solved the lossy problem of water layer upon layer, and ecological porous cellucotton's superior retaining performance that contains can to a great extent improve moisture difference from top to bottom, and then improves the plant and plants the restricted condition of root system growth in the plant basin, has reduced the probability that the plant withered easily.

Description

Three-dimensional greening wall

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of green, especially, relate to a three-dimensional greening wall.

Background

With the acceleration of the urbanization process, a high building is pulled up, and the three-dimensional greening wall is used as an important indoor and outdoor greening facility, has the functions of improving ecology, purifying air, reducing noise, preventing dust, saving energy and the like, and can improve physical and mental health of people.

In the related art, a plurality of plant pots are fixed on a wall body, and plants are planted in each plant pot.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: the space of each plant pot is limited, the plant pot limits the growth of plant roots, and the problem of withering of plants is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the condition that plant roots grows and receive the plant pot restriction, this application provides a three-dimensional greening wall.

The application provides a three-dimensional greening wall adopts following technical scheme:

a three-dimensional greening wall comprises a plastic-wood carrier, ecological porous cellucotton and a plant pot; the ecological porous cellucotton is filled in the plastic-wood carrier; the plastic-wood carrier is arranged on the wall body, and a plurality of communication ports are formed in one side of the plastic-wood carrier, which is far away from the wall body; the plant pot is arranged at a communicating port on the plastic-wood carrier, and the communicating port is communicated with the interior of the plant pot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, plant roots has improved the plant and has planted the restricted condition of root system growth in the plant basin through the intercommunication mouth in the ecological porous cellucotton, is difficult to appear the withered problem of plant.

Optionally, a mounting assembly is arranged on the wall body and comprises a plurality of channel steel fixed on the wall body, the channel steel is respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the plastic-wood carrier, and the upper end and the lower end of the plastic-wood carrier are embedded in the channel steel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the convenience in mounting and dismounting the plastic-wood carrier is improved.

Optionally, a plurality of the plastic-wood carriers are abutted; and a fixed block for limiting the position of the plastic-wood carrier is arranged in the channel steel, and the fixed block is abutted against the plastic-wood carrier at the most lateral side.

By adopting the technical scheme, the phenomenon that the plastic-wood carrier slides to two sides easily is reduced, and the connection stability of the plastic-wood carrier and the channel steel is improved.

Optionally, a pulley is installed at the bottom end of the plastic-wood carrier, and the width of the pulley is smaller than the thickness of the plastic-wood carrier.

By adopting the technical scheme, the difficulty in mounting and dismounting the plastic-wood carrier is reduced.

Optionally, a rubber pad is fixed on the inner wall of the channel steel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubber tie plate and mould wooden carrier butt reduce the problem that the upper and lower both ends of moulding wooden carrier take place to rock, have improved the stability that moulds wooden carrier and channel-section steel are connected.

Optionally, an irrigation assembly is mounted on the plastic-wood carrier, and the irrigation assembly comprises a water pipe and a spray head; the water pipe is arranged at the top end of the plastic-wood carrier; the sprayer is arranged on the water pipe and corresponds to the plastic-wood carrier in position, and the sprayer faces to the communicating port at the top end of the plastic-wood carrier.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can irrigate the plant more conveniently, solution flows to the bottom from ecological porous cellucotton upper end, can supply all plants to absorb, has improved irrigation efficiency.

Optionally, the side of the plant pot facing the plastic-wood carrier is a connecting surface, two clamping and connecting plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of one side of the outer wall of the plant pot close to the connecting surface, and the clamping and connecting plates are abutted against the inner side of the plastic-wood carrier; a butt joint plate is arranged on the lower side of the outer wall of the plant pot and is abutted against the outer side of the plastic-wood carrier; the shape and the size of the communication port are the same as those of the connecting surface; the distance of the clamping plate is smaller than the maximum size of the communication opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the plant basin is direct to be fixed on moulding the wooden carrier through joint board and butt plate, the convenience when having improved the plant basin installation.

Optionally, an operating panel is arranged on the top surface of the plant pot far away from the wall surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installation, dismantlement plant basin, the staff of being convenient for snatchs, has reduced the degree of difficulty when ann dismantles the plant basin.

Optionally, the ecological porous cellucotton is also filled in the plant pot.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with soil, the ecological porous cellucotton is used as the culture substrate, so that the problem of insect pest breeding can be reduced, and the superior water storage performance of the ecological porous cellucotton can greatly improve the difference of the upper and lower water contents.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arranged plastic-wood carrier and the ecological porous cellucotton, the root system of the plant is rooted into the ecological porous cellucotton through the communicating port, and the problem of loss caused by water flowing layer by layer is solved; the excellent water-containing and water-retaining performance of the ecological porous cellucotton can greatly improve the difference of upper and lower water contents, further improve the condition that the root growth of plants is limited in a plant pot, and reduce the probability that the plants are easy to wither;

2. through the arranged irrigation assembly, the solution can directly flow from the upper end to the bottom end of the ecological porous cellucotton for all plants to absorb, so that the irrigation efficiency is improved;

3. through joint board, butt joint board and the operation panel that sets up on the plant basin, operating personnel can conveniently carry out plant basin installation and dismantlement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional greening wall according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the pulley;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the plant pot and the plastic-wood carrier.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a plastic-wood carrier; 11. a communication port; 12. a pulley; 2. ecological porous cellucotton; 3. a plant pot; 31. a clamping and connecting plate; 32. a butt joint plate; 33. an operation panel; 4. mounting the component; 41. channel steel; 42. angle steel; 43. a rubber pad; 44. a fixed block; 5. an irrigation assembly; 51. a water pipe; 52. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses three-dimensional greening wall. Referring to fig. 1, the three-dimensional greening wall is arranged on a wall body and comprises a plastic-wood carrier 1, ecological porous cellucotton 2 and a plant pot 3; a plurality of communicating ports 11 are formed in one side of the plastic-wood carrier 1 away from the wall body; the plant pot 3 is arranged at the communication port 11 on the plastic-wood carrier 1, and the communication port 11 is communicated with the interior of the plant pot 3; the ecological porous fiber cotton 2 is filled in the plastic-wood carrier 1 and the plant pot 3, the plant root system can be rooted into the ecological porous fiber cotton 2 through the communication port 11, the ecological porous fiber cotton 2 has good affinity with the plant root system, is not shrunk and settled, has high absorption rate, good drainage and seepage performance and good water retention performance, the condition that the growth of the root system of the plant planted in the plant pot 3 is limited is improved, and the problem of withering of the plant is not easy to occur; compared with soil, the ecological porous cellucotton 2 is used as a culture medium, so that the problem of insect pest breeding can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the wall body is provided with a mounting assembly 4, which includes a plurality of channel steel 41, and the channel steel 41 is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the plastic-wood carrier 1; the two ends of the channel steel 41 are fixed with angle steel 42, the angle steel 42 is fixed on a wall body through bolts, and the upper end and the lower end of the plastic-wood carrier 1 are respectively embedded in the channel steel 41; the plastic-wood carriers 1 are multiple, the plastic-wood carriers 1 are abutted, a fixed block 44 for limiting the position of the plastic-wood carrier 1 is arranged in the channel steel 41, and the fixed block 44 is abutted with the plastic-wood carrier 1 at the most lateral side; a rubber backing plate 43 is fixed on the inner wall of the channel steel 41; through setting up rubber tie plate 43, fixed block 44, restricted the position of moulding wooden carrier 1, reduced the phenomenon that moulding wooden carrier 1 rocked, improved the holistic stability of three-dimensional greening wall.

Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of pulleys 12 are mounted at the lower end of the plastic-wood carrier 1, and the width of each pulley 12 is smaller than the thickness of the channel steel 41; the friction between the plastic-wood carrier 1 and the channel steel 41 is reduced, the operation is more labor-saving when the plastic-wood carrier 1 is installed and disassembled, and the difficulty in installing and disassembling the plastic-wood carrier 1 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an irrigation assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the plastic-wood carrier 1, the irrigation assembly 5 comprises a water pipe 51 fixed on the plastic-wood carrier 1, a plurality of spray heads 52 are mounted on the water pipe 51, the plurality of spray heads 52 correspond to the plurality of plastic-wood carriers 1 respectively, and the spray heads 52 face the communication port 11 on the top of the plastic-wood carrier 1; can be more convenient irrigate the plant, solution flows to the lower extreme from the upper end through ecological porous cellucotton 2, can supply all plants to absorb, has improved irrigation efficiency.

Referring to fig. 4, two clamping plates 31 are symmetrically fixed at the upper end of one side, close to the connecting surface, of the outer wall of the plant pot 3, the clamping plates 31 are embedded into the plastic-wood carrier 1 and abut against the inner side of the plastic-wood carrier 1, abutting plates 32 are symmetrically fixed at the lower side of the outer wall of the plant pot 3, and the abutting plates 32 abut against the outer side of the plastic-wood carrier 1; the shape and size of the communication port 11 are the same as those of the connection surface; the distance of the engaging plate 31 is smaller than the maximum size of the communication port 11; plant basin 3 passes through joint board 31 and butt plate 32 to be fixed on moulding wooden carrier 1, and the wall department of keeping away from on 3 top surfaces of plant basin is provided with an operation panel 33, and operating personnel has reduced the operation degree of difficulty when installing, dismantling plant basin 3 through operating panel 33.

The implementation principle of the three-dimensional greening wall in the embodiment of the application is as follows: fixing a plurality of channel steel 41 on a wall surface through angle steel 42, aligning the upper end and the lower end of the plastic-wood carrier 1 with the channel steel 41 on the upper side and the lower side respectively, translating the plastic-wood carrier 1 to enable the plastic-wood carrier 1 to enter the channel steel 41, pushing the plastic-wood carrier 1 to enable all the plastic-wood carriers 1 to abut against, fixing a fixing block 44 in the channel steel 41, and enabling the fixing block 44 to abut against the plastic-wood carrier 1 to fix the position of the plastic-wood carrier 1; an irrigation component 5 is arranged at the upper end of the plastic-wood carrier 1.

Through the plastic wood carrier 1, the ecological porous cellucotton 2 and the intercommunication mouth 11 that set up for the plant root system can prick the root to the ecological porous cellucotton 2 through the intercommunication mouth 11 in, has improved the plant and has planted the restricted condition of root system growth in plant basin 3, has reduced the easy withered problem of plant.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional greening wall is characterized in that: comprises a plastic-wood carrier (1), ecological porous cellucotton (2) and a plant pot (3); the ecological porous cellucotton (2) is filled in the plastic-wood carrier (1); the plastic-wood carrier (1) is arranged on a wall body, and a plurality of communication ports (11) are formed in one side, away from the wall body, of the plastic-wood carrier (1); the plant pot (3) is arranged at the communicating port (11) on the plastic-wood carrier (1), and the communicating port (11) is communicated with the interior of the plant pot (3).

2. The three-dimensional greening wall as recited in claim 1, wherein: be provided with installation component (4) on the wall body, installation component (4) are including many channel-section steels (41) of fixing on the wall body, and many channel-section steels (41) are located the upper and lower both sides of moulding wooden carrier (1) respectively, and mould wooden carrier (1) upper and lower both ends and all inlay in channel-section steel (41).

3. The three-dimensional greening wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the plastic-wood carriers (1) are multiple, and the plastic-wood carriers (1) are abutted; and a fixed block (44) used for limiting the position of the plastic-wood carrier (1) is arranged in the channel steel (41), and the fixed block (44) is abutted against the plastic-wood carrier (1) at the most lateral side.

4. The three-dimensional greening wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the plastic-wood carrier (1) is provided with a pulley (12), and the width of the pulley (12) is smaller than the thickness of the plastic-wood carrier (1).

5. The three-dimensional greening wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a rubber pad (43) is fixed on the inner wall of the channel steel (41).

6. The three-dimensional greening wall as recited in claim 1, wherein: an irrigation assembly (5) is arranged on the plastic-wood carrier (1), and the irrigation assembly (5) comprises a water pipe (51) and a spray head (52); the water pipe (51) is arranged at the top end of the plastic-wood carrier (1); the spray head (52) is arranged on the water pipe (51) and corresponds to the plastic-wood carrier (1), and the spray head (52) faces the communication opening (11) at the top end of the plastic-wood carrier (1).

7. The three-dimensional greening wall as recited in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the plant pot (3) facing the plastic-wood carrier (1) is a connecting surface, two clamping plates (31) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of one side, close to the connecting surface, of the outer wall of the plant pot (3), and the clamping plates (31) are abutted to the inner side of the plastic-wood carrier (1); a butt joint plate (32) is arranged on the lower side of the outer wall of the plant pot (3), and the butt joint plate (32) is in butt joint with the outer side of the plastic-wood carrier (1); the shape and the size of the communication port (11) are the same as those of the connecting surface; the distance of the clamping plate (31) is smaller than the maximum size of the communication opening (11).

8. The three-dimensional greening wall as recited in claim 1, wherein: an operating panel (33) is arranged on the top surface of the plant pot (3) far away from the wall surface.

9. The three-dimensional greening wall as recited in claim 1, wherein: the ecological porous cellucotton (2) is also filled in the plant pot (3).