CN214756797U

CN214756797U - Speaker module and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214756797U
Application number: CN202121462405.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔仲仲; 王新; 李兆鹏; 陈国强
Original assignee: Goertek Inc
Current assignee: Goertek Inc
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a speaker module and electronic equipment, this speaker module includes the shell, the plastic support, sealing ring and speaker monomer, the shell includes first casing and second casing, first casing and second casing are the metalwork, and sealed cooperation is in order to inject installation space, the bottom of second casing is equipped with the sound outlet, the plastic support is established in installation space, diapire and plastic support that the plastic support is fixed in the second casing are equipped with and the sound outlet just to the hole of dodging that sets up, the sealing ring links to each other with the inner wall of dodging the hole and the diapire of second casing respectively, and the sealing ring encircles the sound outlet setting, the speaker monomer is established in installation space, and support in the plastic support, speaker monomer's vibrating diaphragm and sound outlet are just to setting up. The utility model discloses aim at solving the leakproofness problem of speaker module, promote the waterproof grade of speaker module, provide a speaker module that reduces the rubber coating degree of difficulty and solve the scattered problem of gluing, this speaker module has good sealed effect.

Description

Speaker module and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electroacoustic conversion technology field, in particular to speaker module and electronic equipment who uses this speaker module.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology, people demand higher and higher to electronic equipment's tone quality, and the speaker among the electronic equipment receives the influence of electronic equipment outward appearance structure, and its volume also is littleer and littleer.

In the correlation technique, the speaker shell is the metal material spare, and the shell includes epitheca and inferior valve of mutually supporting, and the inferior valve bottom is equipped with just the sound outlet, and the speaker monomer is fixed in on the inner wall of inferior valve and just sets up with the sound outlet. Because speaker monomer and inferior valve direct contact, it is difficult to scribble sealed glue between the part that the inferior valve surrounds the sound outlet and the speaker monomer, greatly reduced the sealed grade of speaker module from this. Moreover, when glue is injected into the gap between the loudspeaker monomer and the shell, the glue is scattered in the glue spraying process due to the fact that the glue falls for a long distance, so that the sealing effect of the glue is influenced, and the waterproof grade of the loudspeaker module is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a speaker module and electronic equipment, aim at solving the leakproofness problem of speaker module, promote the waterproof grade of speaker module, provide one kind and reduce the rubber coating degree of difficulty and solve the speaker module of loosing gluey problem, this speaker module has good sealed effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a speaker module, speaker module includes:

the shell comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell and the second shell are both metal pieces and are in sealing fit to define an installation space, and the bottom of the second shell is provided with a sound outlet;

the plastic support is arranged in the mounting space and is fixed on the bottom wall of the second shell, and the plastic support is provided with an avoidance hole which is opposite to the sound outlet;

the sealing ring is respectively connected with the inner wall of the avoidance hole and the bottom wall of the second shell, and the sealing ring is arranged around the sound outlet; and

the loudspeaker monomer is arranged in the installation space and supported on the plastic support, and the vibrating diaphragm of the loudspeaker monomer and the sound outlet are arranged right opposite to each other.

In one embodiment, along a direction from the sound outlet to the speaker unit, the sealing ring extends obliquely toward a direction close to the plastic bracket.

In one embodiment, the speaker unit and the inner peripheral wall of the plastic support are arranged at intervals to define a glue coating space, and the glue coating space is filled with sealant.

In an embodiment, the plastic bracket includes a body portion extending vertically, a portion of the body portion extends relative to the body portion toward a direction close to the speaker unit to form a first supporting portion, and the speaker unit is fixedly sealed to the first supporting portion.

In an embodiment, a second supporting portion is disposed at an end of the main body portion close to the first housing, the speaker module further includes an insulating mesh fixed to the second supporting portion;

and/or a supporting table is arranged at one end of the body part close to the first shell, a positioning column is arranged on the supporting table, a positioning hole is formed in a flexible circuit board of the loudspeaker module, and the positioning column extends into the positioning hole.

In an embodiment, the speaker module further includes a flexible circuit board electrically connected to the speaker unit, the flexible circuit board has an inner pad located in the installation space, and an insulating spacer is disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the second housing at a position corresponding to the inner pad.

In an embodiment, the inner wall of the avoiding hole and the bottom wall of the second shell define a gluing area together around the part of the sound outlet, the gluing area is filled with sealing glue, and the sealing glue is solidified to form the sealing ring.

In an embodiment, the outer shell further comprises a sealing member, the first shell is welded to the second shell, and the sealing member surrounds a periphery of a joint position of the first shell and the second shell to hermetically connect the first shell and the second shell.

In an embodiment, the first housing is provided with a first connecting portion, the second housing is provided with a second connecting portion, the second connecting portion is connected with the first connecting portion in an alignment manner, one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a positioning protrusion, the other of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is welded and fixed with a groove wall of the corresponding positioning groove.

In an embodiment, the first casing includes a central portion and an edge portion disposed on an outer periphery of the central portion, the edge portion is connected to the second casing, the edge portion bends and extends toward a direction close to the speaker unit relative to the central portion to define a glue coating groove with the second casing, and the glue coating groove is filled with sealing glue which is solidified to form the sealing member.

The utility model also provides an electronic equipment, including the aforesaid speaker module.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's speaker module is through setting up the shell as the first casing and the second casing of metalwork for first casing and the sealed cooperation of second casing are injectd installation space, because first casing and second casing are the metalwork, can thin down the shell from this, thereby can increase the cavity volume that the shell was injectd, increase the sound cavity volume, promote the acoustic performance of speaker module; further through setting up plastic support and sealing ring, make the plastic support set up in installation space, and just set up the hole of dodging to the sound outlet, so utilize the plastic support to realize supporting and the installation to the speaker monomer when, conveniently transmit to the sound outlet through the sound order of dodging the hole and sending the speaker monomer, it is continuous through the diapire with the inner wall that the hole was dodged to the sealing ring with the inner wall of dodging the hole and second casing simultaneously, make the sealing ring surround the sound outlet setting, thereby effectively promote the waterproof grade of speaker module, and the setting of plastic support and sealing ring effectively reduces the rubber coating degree of difficulty and the glue dispersing problem, make the speaker module have good sealed effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a speaker module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of a speaker module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a speaker module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the speaker module according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the first housing is removed;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a plastic bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

the objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Also, the meaning of "and/or" and/or "appearing throughout is meant to encompass three scenarios, exemplified by" A and/or B "including scenario A, or scenario B, or scenarios where both A and B are satisfied.

In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a speaker module 100, this speaker module 100 have good sealed effect, and the waterproof grade that has effectively promoted realizes the waterproof requirement of IP68, and has reduced the rubber coating degree of difficulty and has solved and loose gluey scheduling problem. It is understood that the speaker module 100 can be applied to electronic devices, such as mobile phones, portable mobile electronic products such as IPAD, etc., and is not limited herein.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the speaker module 100 includes a housing 1, a plastic frame 2, a sealing ring 3 and a speaker unit 4, wherein, the shell 1 comprises a first shell 11 and a second shell 12, the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 are both metal pieces, and is hermetically matched to define an installation space 1a, the bottom of the second shell 12 is provided with a sound outlet 121, the plastic support 2 is arranged in the installation space 1a, the plastic support 2 is fixed on the bottom wall of the second shell 12, the plastic support 2 is provided with an avoidance hole 21 which is arranged opposite to the sound outlet 121, the sealing ring 3 is respectively connected with the inner wall of the avoidance hole 21 and the bottom wall of the second shell 12, and the sealing ring 3 is disposed around the sound outlet 121, the speaker unit 4 is disposed in the installation space 1a, and is supported on the plastic support 2, and the diaphragm 41 of the speaker unit 4 is arranged opposite to the sound outlet 121.

In this embodiment, the housing 1 of the speaker module 100 is used to mount, fix and support the plastic bracket 2, the sealing ring 3, the speaker unit 4, and other components, that is, the housing 1 provides a mounting base for the plastic bracket 2, the sealing ring 3, the speaker unit 4, and other components. It can be understood that the housing 1 has an installation space 1a for conveniently installing and protecting the plastic bracket 2, the sealing ring 3, the speaker unit 4 and the like. Alternatively, the structure of the housing 1 may be a mounting case, a box, or a box having the mounting space 1 a.

It is to be understood that, in order to facilitate the sound generated by the speaker unit 4 to be smoothly transmitted from the installation space 1a, the housing 1 is provided with a sound outlet 121 communicating with the installation space 1 a. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the housing 1 includes a first housing 11 and a second housing 12, that is, the housing 1 is separated from each other, and the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are connected to form an integral structure.

In this embodiment, the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 are both metal pieces, and the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 are hermetically matched to define the installation space 1a, that is, the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 are made of metal, so that the whole structure of the housing 1 is made of metal. It can be understood that the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 of the housing 1 can be made of thin steel sheets, so that the housing 1 can be designed to be thinner, the volume of the cavity in the housing 1 is greatly increased, the volumes of the front sound cavity and the rear sound cavity enclosed by the speaker unit 4 and the housing 1 are effectively increased, and the acoustic performance, especially the low-frequency acoustic performance, of the speaker module 100 is further improved. Meanwhile, the speaker unit 4 is fixed in the metal housing 1, so that heat dissipation can be achieved through the housing 1 made of a metal material, and the heat dissipation performance of the speaker module 100 is improved. Alternatively, the bottom of the second housing 12 is provided with a sound outlet 121, that is, the sound outlet 121 is disposed through the second housing 12 and communicates with the installation space 1a, thereby forming the speaker module 100 into a positive sound emitting structure.

In this embodiment, the plastic support 2 is installed in the installation space 1a, and is fixed in the diapire of the second casing 12, through being provided with on the plastic support 2 and just facing the hole 21 of dodging that sets up with the sound outlet 121, and link to each other the sealing ring 3 with the inner wall of dodging the hole 21 and the diapire of the second casing 12 respectively, make the sealing ring 3 encircle the setting of sound outlet 121, install in the installation space 1a at speaker monomer 4, and support in the plastic support 2, make the vibrating diaphragm 41 of speaker monomer 4 just face the setting with the sound outlet 121. It can be understood that, the speaker unit 4 includes the vibrating diaphragm 41 for vibrating and sounding, so that the vibrating diaphragm 41 of the speaker unit 4 is disposed opposite to the sound outlet 121, and thus, the sound generated by the vibration of the vibrating diaphragm 41 of the speaker unit 4 is smoothly transmitted to the sound outlet 121 through the avoiding hole 21, and is transmitted out of the installation space 1a through the sound outlet 121.

Understandably, through setting up plastic support 2 both can realize speaker monomer 4's stable installation, make things convenient for simultaneously to realize the rubber coating behind the speaker monomer 4, effectively avoid the rubber coating in-process to take place to scatter gluey problem. Through setting up sealing ring 3 for sealing ring 3 links to each other with the inner wall of dodging hole 21 and the diapire of second casing 12, and encircles the setting of sound outlet 121, thereby utilizes sealing ring 3 to promote speaker module 100's sealed effect and waterproof grade.

The utility model discloses a loudspeaker module 100 is through setting up first casing 11 and the second casing 12 of casing 1 as the metalwork for first casing 11 and the sealed cooperation of second casing 12 limit installation space 1a, because first casing 11 and second casing 12 are the metalwork, can thin shell 1 from this to can increase the cavity volume that shell 1 was injectd, increase the sound cavity volume, promote loudspeaker module 100's acoustic performance; further through setting up plastic support 2 and sealing ring 3, make plastic support 2 set up in installation space 1a, and just set up to the sound outlet 121 and dodge hole 21, so utilize plastic support 2 to realize supporting and the installation to speaker monomer 4 in, conveniently transmit to sound outlet 121 through the sound order of dodging hole 21 and sending speaker monomer 4, link to each other through the inner wall with sealing ring 3 and the hole 21 of dodging and the diapire of second casing 12 simultaneously, make sealing ring 3 encircle sound outlet 121 and set up, thereby effectively promote speaker module 100's waterproof grade, and plastic support 2 and sealing ring 3 set up and effectively reduce the rubber coating degree of difficulty and glue dispersing problem, make speaker module 100 have good sealed effect.

In this embodiment, the second casing 12 of the housing 1 is provided with a receiving groove and a sound outlet 121 communicating the receiving groove, the plastic support 2 is installed in the receiving groove of the second casing 12, and a avoiding hole 21 is formed corresponding to the sound outlet 121, at this time, the sealing ring 3 is connected to the inner wall of the avoiding hole 21 and the bottom wall of the second casing 12, and the sealing ring 3 surrounds the sound outlet 121, if the speaker unit 4 is installed in the receiving groove formed in the second casing 12, and is supported on the plastic support 2, so that the vibrating diaphragm 41 of the speaker unit 4 is opposite to the sound outlet 121. It can be understood that the first shell 11 of the housing 1 covers the notch of the receiving groove of the second shell 12 to form the mounting space 1 a.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the housing 1 is configured as two parts, namely, a first housing 11 and a second housing 12, so that the plastic support 2, the sealing ring 3, the speaker unit 4 and other parts can be conveniently assembled. It can be understood that the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 can be fixedly connected into an integral structure by welding, bonding, or the like in a sealing fit manner, so that the connection stability and the sealing performance of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 can be improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may also be connected to each other by a detachable connection manner such as a snap connection, a plug-in fit, a screw connection, or a pin connection, so as to facilitate the assembly, disassembly, or replacement of the plastic bracket 2, the sealing ring 3, and the speaker unit 4.

It can be understood that, by providing the accommodating groove and the sound outlet 121 communicating with the accommodating groove on the second housing 12, the accommodating groove is utilized to realize the limited installation of the plastic support 2, the sealing ring 3, the speaker unit 4 and other components. Alternatively, the first housing 11 has a flat plate-like structure. The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may be fixed by an ultrasonic welding process, or fixed by sealing and bonding, etc., and are not limited herein.

In one embodiment, the sealing ring 3 extends obliquely toward the plastic holder 2 along the direction from the sound outlet 121 toward the speaker unit 4.

As shown in fig. 3, the sealing ring 3 is disposed to extend obliquely toward the plastic holder 2, thereby further ensuring the sealing performance between the plastic holder 2 and the second housing 12. Moreover, through the arrangement, a sufficient vibration space can be defined between the sealing ring 3 and the folded ring of the loudspeaker single body 4, the sealing ring 3 and the folded ring can be prevented from generating position interference, and the sound production effect of the loudspeaker single body 4 can be ensured.

In one embodiment, the speaker unit 4 is spaced apart from the inner peripheral wall of the plastic frame 2 to define a glue applying space 42, and the glue applying space 42 is filled with a sealant. It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 3, the glue coating space 42 defined between the speaker unit 4 and the inner peripheral wall of the plastic support 2 is filled with the sealant, so that the speaker unit 4 is further stably mounted by using the sealant in the glue coating space 42, and the sealing performance between the speaker unit 4 and the plastic support 2 is improved.

In this embodiment, through filling sealed glue between the interior perisporium at speaker monomer 4 and plastic support 2 to utilize sealing ring 3 and the inner wall of dodging hole 21 and the diapire of second casing 12 to link to each other, and sealing ring 3 encircles the setting of sound outlet 121, so can effectively promote speaker module 100's waterproof grade and sealing performance.

In one embodiment, the plastic bracket 2 includes a body 22 extending vertically, a portion of the body 22 extends toward a direction close to the speaker unit 4 relative to the body 22 to form a first supporting portion 23, and the speaker unit 4 is fixedly sealed to the first supporting portion 23.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the first supporting portion 23 is disposed on the main body portion 22 of the plastic support 2, so that the first supporting portion 23 extends toward the direction close to the speaker unit 4 relative to the main body portion 22, and the first supporting portion 23 and the main body portion 22 cooperate to form a supporting step structure, so that the speaker unit 4 is conveniently supported and fixed by the first supporting portion 23, and the main body portion 22 can be used for limiting the speaker unit 4, and meanwhile, sealant is filled between the main body portion 22 and the periphery of the speaker unit 4, so that the installation stability and the sealing performance between the main body portion 22 and the speaker unit 4 can be further improved. Alternatively, the first support part 23 and the speaker unit 4 are fixedly connected by gluing.

In an embodiment, the body 22 is provided with a second supporting portion 24 near one end of the first housing 11, and the speaker module 100 further includes a spacer fabric (not shown) fixed to the second supporting portion 24. It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the second supporting portion 24 is disposed on the main body portion 22, so that the second supporting portion 24 is used for supporting and fixing the spacer mesh, the spacer mesh is convenient to mount, and the mounting stability of the spacer mesh is effectively improved.

In this embodiment, isolation screen cloth shroud speaker monomer 4 for plastic support 2 encloses with the partial inner wall of isolation screen cloth cooperation and first casing 11 and second casing 12 and closes and form accommodating space, thereby utilizes accommodating space to be used for filling and inhales the sound granule, and usable plastic support 2 so effectively prevents accommodating space's the sound granule of inhaling and gets into speaker monomer 4 with isolation screen cloth cooperation.

It can be understood that the accommodating space is used for accommodating or filling sound-absorbing particles to form a dbass virtual sound cavity, so that sound generated by the speaker monomer 4 enters the accommodating space through the isolation mesh cloth, and then the sound-absorbing particles are used for increasing the transmission path of the sound-absorbing particles, so that the resonant frequency of the speaker module 100 is reduced, and the audio performance, especially the low-frequency acoustic performance, of the speaker module 100 is improved. Optionally, the spacer mesh is a mesh or a mesh film with an air-permeable function.

In this embodiment, the spacer web is heat fused or adhesively bonded to the second support portion 24. It will be appreciated that the spacer mesh is connected to the second support portion 24 by hot melting or adhesive, such as by bonding with glue, etc., which can both achieve the fixed connection and improve the connection sealing performance. Optionally, an adhesive layer is disposed between the isolation mesh and the second supporting portion 24, and the isolation mesh is connected to the second supporting portion 24 through the adhesive layer. It is understood that the adhesive layer can be a glue layer, a double-sided adhesive, etc., and is not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment, the first housing 11 defines a filling hole 116, and the speaker module 100 further includes a damper 6, wherein the damper 6 is sealed at the filling hole 116. As can be appreciated, by providing the filling hole 116, the filling of the sound-absorbing particles in the accommodating space is facilitated by the filling hole 116. Through setting up damping 6 to utilize this filling hole 116 of damping 6 shutoff, avoid inhaling the sound granule and reveal.

In an embodiment, the speaker module 100 further includes a flexible circuit board 5 electrically connected to the speaker unit 4, the flexible circuit board 5 has an inner pad 52 located in the installation space 1a, and the inner peripheral wall of the second housing 12 is provided with an insulating spacer 123 at a position corresponding to the inner pad 52.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the flexible circuit board 5 is provided, so that the speaker unit 4 is conducted with an external power supply by the flexible circuit board 5, and normal sound emission of the speaker unit 4 is realized. It can be understood that the inner pad 52 is located in the installation space 1a by providing the inner pad 52 on the flexible circuit board 5, so that the inner pad 52 is electrically connected to the speaker unit 4. By arranging the insulating spacer 123 on the inner peripheral wall of the second casing 12, the insulating spacer 123 is arranged at a position corresponding to the inner pad 52, so that the situation of electric leakage caused by the connection of the inner pad 52 and the casing 1 is effectively avoided through the insulating spacer 123. Alternatively, the insulating spacer 123 may be an insulating tape, a mylar film, or the like, which is not limited herein.

In one embodiment, a supporting base 25 is disposed at an end of the main body 22 close to the first housing 11, a positioning post 26 is disposed on the supporting base 25, a positioning hole 51 is disposed on the flexible circuit board 5 of the speaker module 100, and the positioning post 26 extends into the positioning hole 51.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the support table 25 is disposed on the main body 22, the positioning post 26 is disposed on the support table 25, and the positioning hole 51 is disposed on the flexible circuit board 5, so that the positioning post 26 extends into the positioning hole 51, thereby positioning and mounting the flexible circuit board 5, and effectively avoiding poor contact between the inner pad 52 of the flexible circuit board 5 and the speaker unit 4.

It is understood that the flexible circuit board 5 is further provided with an outer pad 53, and the outer pad 53 is located at an end of the flexible circuit board 5 extending out of the mounting space 1a, so that the flexible circuit board 5 can be connected to an external power source through the outer pad 53.

In an embodiment, the inner wall of the avoiding hole 21 and the bottom wall of the second casing 12 surround the sound outlet 121 to jointly define a glue applying area, the glue applying area is filled with sealing glue, and the sealing glue is solidified to form the sealing ring 3.

It can be understood, plastic support 2 is installed in the storage tank of second casing 12, and it dodges hole 21 to correspond sound outlet 121 and be provided with, the aperture of dodging hole 21 is greater than the aperture of sound outlet 121, so make the diapire of second casing 12 expose in dodging hole 21 around the part of sound outlet 121, thereby make the inner wall of dodging hole 21 and the diapire of second casing 12 inject the rubber coating region around the part of sound outlet 121 jointly, through filling sealed glue in this rubber coating region, form sealing ring 3 after sealed glue solidifies, thereby effectively improve the sealing of being connected and waterproof performance between plastic support 2 and the second casing 12.

In an embodiment, the housing 1 further includes a sealing member, and the first casing 11 is welded to the second casing 12, and the sealing member is disposed around a periphery of a joint of the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 to hermetically connect the first casing 11 and the second casing 12.

It can be understood that the sealing performance and the waterproof performance of the casing 1 are further improved by providing the sealing member, and by enclosing the sealing member at the periphery of the joint position of the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, thereby sealingly connecting the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 with the sealing member. Alternatively, the sealing element may be a sealing strip, a sealing ring or other structures capable of achieving a sealing function, and is not limited herein.

In an embodiment, the first housing 11 includes a central portion 113 and an edge portion 114 disposed at the periphery of the central portion 113, the edge portion 114 is connected to the second housing 12, the edge portion 114 is bent and extended toward the speaker unit 4 relative to the central portion 113 to define a glue coating groove 115 with the second housing 12, the glue coating groove 115 is filled with a sealing glue, and the sealing glue is solidified to form a sealing element.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, by arranging the first housing 11 as the central portion 113 and the edge portion 114, the edge portion 114 is connected to the outer periphery of the central portion 113, and the edge portion 114 is bent and extended relative to the central portion 113 toward the direction close to the speaker unit 4, so that when the first housing 11 is connected to the second housing 12 through the edge portion 114, the edge portion 114 of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 define the glue applying groove 115. Optionally, the rim portion 114 may optionally have an L-shaped configuration.

It can be understood that, by filling the glue coating groove 115 with the sealing glue, the sealing glue is solidified to form a sealing element, so that the connection stability and the sealing performance between the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 can be effectively improved.

In an embodiment, the first housing 11 is provided with a first connecting portion 112, the second housing 12 is provided with a second connecting portion 122, the second connecting portion 122 is connected to the first connecting portion 112 in an aligned manner, one of the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 122 is a positioning protrusion, the other of the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 122 is a positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is welded and fixed to a groove wall of the corresponding positioning groove. That is to say, a positioning protrusion may be provided on the first housing 11, a positioning groove may be provided on the second housing 12, a positioning groove may also be provided on the first housing 11, a positioning protrusion may also be provided on the second housing 12, a positioning protrusion and a positioning groove may also be provided on both the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, and each positioning protrusion extends into the positioning groove corresponding thereto.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the first connection portion 112 and the second connection portion 122 are respectively disposed on the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, so that the second connection portion 122 is connected to the first connection portion 112 in an aligned manner, thereby realizing the mounting and fixing of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12.

In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 112 is a plurality of positioning protrusions, the second connecting portion 122 is a plurality of positioning grooves, and each positioning protrusion is welded and fixed to a groove wall of the corresponding positioning groove, so as to fix the first housing 11 and the second housing 12. Of course, in other embodiments, the first connecting portion 112 is a positioning groove, and the second connecting portion 122 is a positioning protrusion, which is not limited herein.

It can be understood that, by arranging the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 122 as a positioning protrusion and a positioning groove structure, a positioning fit clamping is realized by using the positioning protrusion and the positioning groove, so as to realize the positioning assembly of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12.

Alternatively, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may be welded together by welding the positioning protrusions and the groove walls of the corresponding positioning grooves. Therefore, through the arrangement, the difficulty of the welding process can be reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved. It is understood that the welding manner between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 is not limited to this, and the welding may be performed at other positions where the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are in contact, and the present application is not limited to this.

The following describes the assembly process of the speaker module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention in detail.

Firstly, coating a circle of sealant on the part of the bottom of the second shell 12 surrounding the sound outlet 121, and placing the plastic support 2 in the second shell 12 to fix the second shell 12 and the plastic support 2 in a sealing manner through the sealant;

secondly, filling fixing glue in a gap between the second shell 12 and the plastic support 2 to further fix the second shell 12 and the plastic support 2;

thirdly, filling sealing glue in a gluing area defined by the inner wall of the avoiding hole 21 and the part of the bottom wall of the second shell 12 surrounding the sound outlet 121, forming a sealing ring 3 after the sealing glue is solidified, and arranging the sealing ring 3 around the sound outlet 121;

fourthly, placing the speaker monomer 4 on the plastic support 2, buckling the first shell 11 on the second shell 12 to define a closed installation space 1a, wherein the first shell 11 is provided with a positioning bulge, the second shell is provided with a positioning groove, the positioning bulge extends into the corresponding positioning groove, and the outer periphery of the first shell 11 and the inner peripheral wall of the second shell 12 define a gluing groove 115;

fifthly, the groove walls of the positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning protrusions are welded to connect the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, then the gluing grooves 115 are filled with sealing glue, a sealing element is formed after the sealing glue is solidified, the sealing element can further seal the gap between the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, and the sealing performance of the loudspeaker module 100 is improved.

It should be noted that the assembling process of the speaker module 100 is only exemplary, and is not a specific limitation to the assembling process of the speaker module 100 of the present invention. The specific assembly process of the speaker module 100 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual process requirements, and the present invention does not specifically limit this.

The utility model also provides an electronic equipment, this electronic equipment includes speaker module 100. The specific structure of the speaker module 100 refers to the foregoing embodiments, and since the electronic device adopts all the technical solutions of all the foregoing embodiments, at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments are achieved, and no further description is given here. In this embodiment, the electronic device further includes a device housing, and the speaker module 100 is connected to the device housing.

The above is only the optional embodiment of the present invention, and not therefore the limit to the patent scope of the present invention, all the concepts of the present invention utilize the equivalent structure transformation of the content of the specification and the attached drawings, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A speaker module, characterized in that the speaker module comprises:

2. The speaker module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealing ring extends obliquely toward the plastic frame along the direction from the sound outlet to the speaker unit.

3. The speaker module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the speaker unit and the inner peripheral wall of the plastic frame are spaced apart to define a glue-coated space, and the glue-coated space is filled with a sealant.

4. The speaker module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plastic bracket includes a vertically extending body portion, a portion of the body portion extending relative to the body portion in a direction approaching the speaker unit to form a first support portion, and the speaker unit is fixedly sealed to the first support portion.

5. The speaker module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the body portion has a second support portion at an end thereof adjacent to the first housing, the speaker module further comprising a spacer mesh fixed to the second support portion;

6. The speaker module as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a flexible circuit board electrically connected to the speaker unit, wherein the flexible circuit board has an inner pad located in the mounting space, and an insulating spacer is disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the second housing corresponding to the inner pad.

7. The speaker module according to claim 1, wherein a glue coating area is defined by the inner wall of the avoiding hole and the bottom wall of the second housing together around the sound outlet, the glue coating area is filled with sealing glue, and the sealing glue forms the sealing ring after being solidified.

8. The speaker module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the enclosure further comprises a sealing member, the first housing is welded to the second housing, and the sealing member surrounds a periphery of a joint of the first housing and the second housing to hermetically connect the first housing and the second housing.

9. The speaker module as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first housing has a first connecting portion, the second housing has a second connecting portion, the second connecting portion is connected to the first connecting portion in an aligned manner, one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a positioning protrusion, the other of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is welded and fixed to a groove wall of the corresponding positioning groove.

10. The speaker module as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first housing includes a central portion and an edge portion disposed on an outer periphery of the central portion, the edge portion is connected to the second housing, the edge portion is bent and extended toward a direction close to the speaker unit relative to the central portion to define a glue groove with the second housing, the glue groove is filled with a sealing glue, and the sealing glue is solidified to form the sealing member.

11. An electronic device comprising a speaker module according to any one of claims 1 to 10.