CN210725326U - Speaker module and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Speaker module and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210725326U
CN210725326U CN201922487466.XU CN201922487466U CN210725326U CN 210725326 U CN210725326 U CN 210725326U CN 201922487466 U CN201922487466 U CN 201922487466U CN 210725326 U CN210725326 U CN 210725326U
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sound
cavity
partition
speaker module
chamber
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CN201922487466.XU
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Inventor
张锋
陈阿亮
郑泽东
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a speaker module and electronic equipment, wherein, speaker module includes casing and speaker monomer, and the casing has accepts the chamber, steps down opening and play sound passageway, and the opening of stepping down all communicates with play sound passageway and accepts the chamber. The speaker monomer is located and is acceptd the intracavity, the speaker monomer is kept away from the one end of its vibrating diaphragm and is stretched into in the opening of stepping down, the speaker monomer will accept the chamber and divide preceding acoustic chamber and first back acoustic chamber of chamber separation, acoustic chamber before the sound channel intercommunication goes out, the vibrating diaphragm has the first region that is close to the sound channel, and keep away from the second region of sound channel, the casing still has the second back acoustic chamber with first back acoustic chamber intercommunication, the acoustic chamber lies in the same one side of vibrating diaphragm with preceding acoustic chamber behind the second, the orthographic projection of acoustic chamber on the vibrating diaphragm is located the second region behind the second. The utility model discloses technical scheme can increase the aperture that goes out the sound hole on the acoustic cavity wall in the front, reduces the air current sound.

Description

Speaker module and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an acoustic energy conversion technology field, in particular to speaker module and electronic equipment.
Background
Generally, a micro speaker module generally includes a housing, in which a speaker unit is accommodated, and the speaker unit divides the module into two cavities, namely a front sound cavity and a rear sound cavity. At present, in order to increase the space of the rear sound cavity, a scheme that a partition plate parallel to the vibrating diaphragm is arranged in the front sound cavity to separate the part of the front sound cavity far away from the vibrating diaphragm to form an independent cavity and communicate the cavity with the rear sound cavity is provided, so that the purpose of increasing the rear sound cavity is achieved. However, in the scheme, the space of the front sound cavity is greatly reduced, the aperture of the sound outlet hole on the wall of the front sound cavity is reduced, airflow sound is large when the vibrating diaphragm vibrates, and the acoustic performance of the loudspeaker module is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a speaker module aims at increasing the aperture of sound hole on the preceding sound cavity wall, reduces the air current sound.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a speaker module, include:
the sound box comprises a shell, a sound box body and a sound box, wherein the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, a yielding opening and a sound outlet channel, and the yielding opening and the sound outlet channel are communicated with the accommodating cavity; and the number of the first and second groups,
the loudspeaker single body is arranged in the accommodating cavity, one end of the loudspeaker single body, far away from a vibrating diaphragm of the loudspeaker single body, extends into the abdicating opening, the accommodating cavity is divided into a front sound cavity and a first rear sound cavity by the loudspeaker single body, the sound outlet channel is communicated with the front sound cavity, and the vibrating diaphragm is provided with a first area close to the sound outlet channel and a second area far away from the sound outlet channel;
the shell is also provided with a second rear sound cavity communicated with the first rear sound cavity, the second rear sound cavity and the front sound cavity are positioned on the same side of the vibrating diaphragm, and the orthographic projection of the second rear sound cavity on the vibrating diaphragm is positioned in the second area.
Optionally, the housing includes a housing body, a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are installed at a position of the housing body corresponding to the second region, the first partition plate is located between the second partition plate and the speaker unit, and the second rear acoustic cavity is defined by the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the housing body.
Optionally, the second partition is a metal piece and is bonded to the case body.
Optionally, the surface of casing body is equipped with the mounting groove, the second baffle includes the median plate body and encircles the installation plate body that the median plate body set up, the installation plate body install in the tank bottom of mounting groove, the thickness of installation plate body is less than the groove depth of mounting groove.
Optionally, the central plate body protrudes relative to the mounting plate body in a direction away from the first partition plate; and/or the first clapboard comprises a plate body and a connecting part surrounding the plate body, the connecting part is connected with the shell body, and the plate body protrudes relative to the connecting part in the direction away from the second clapboard.
Optionally, a glue containing groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove.
Optionally, the first partition plate is a metal piece and is integrally injection-molded with the shell body.
Optionally, a sealant is disposed at a joint of the first partition plate and the shell body.
Optionally, a wall of the front acoustic cavity is provided with a butt boss, the butt boss surrounds the vibrating diaphragm and abuts against a fixing portion of the vibrating diaphragm, and the butt boss is provided with an avoidance notch corresponding to the sound outlet channel.
Optionally, the diaphragm includes a central portion, a folded ring portion surrounding the central portion, and a fixing portion surrounding the folded ring portion, the folded ring portion is disposed to protrude toward the front acoustic cavity, the front acoustic cavity has a cavity wall facing the diaphragm, and the cavity wall is provided with an avoiding groove corresponding to the folded ring portion.
The utility model also provides an electronic equipment, including the speaker module, this speaker module includes casing and speaker monomer, the casing has accepts the chamber, steps down the opening and go out the sound passageway, step down the opening with it all communicates to go out the sound passageway accept the chamber. The loudspeaker monomer is located accept the intracavity, the one end that its vibrating diaphragm was kept away from to the loudspeaker monomer stretches into in the opening of stepping down, the loudspeaker monomer will accept the chamber and divide preceding acoustic chamber and first back acoustic chamber, sound channel intercommunication preceding acoustic chamber, the vibrating diaphragm has and is close to the first region of sound channel and keep away from the second region of sound channel, the casing still have with the second back acoustic chamber of first back acoustic chamber intercommunication, the second back acoustic chamber with preceding acoustic chamber is located same one side of vibrating diaphragm, the second back acoustic chamber is in orthographic projection on the vibrating diaphragm is located in the second region.
The utility model discloses technical scheme can stretch into the opening of stepping down through setting up the opening of stepping down on the casing when accommodating the intracavity at speaker monomer installation, moves speaker monomer towards one side in first back sound chamber in other words, under the unchangeable circumstances of casing thickness, can increase the space in preceding sound chamber. And through set up the second back sound chamber with first back sound chamber intercommunication on the casing, can increase the volume in first back sound chamber. Meanwhile, when the orthographic projection of the second rear sound cavity on the vibrating diaphragm is located in a second area far away from the sound outlet channel, the position of the second rear sound cavity on the shell can be far away from the sound outlet channel, so that the front sound cavity part between the first area close to the sound outlet channel and the shell is guaranteed to be still kept in a larger space, the sound outlet channel with a larger aperture can be arranged, and the flow sound is reduced. In addition, when the volume of the first back sound chamber of sound chamber increase after setting up the second, can promote the low frequency performance of speaker module, but also can improve the space utilization on the speaker module for the structure of speaker module is compacter. In addition, when stretching into the opening of stepping down with the free one end of speaker of keeping away from its vibrating diaphragm, the free heat of speaker can distribute away from the opening of stepping down, can improve speaker module's radiating effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an embodiment of a speaker module according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the speaker module shown in fig. 1 in an assembled state;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper case of fig. 1 as seen from the bottom.
The reference numbers illustrate:
Figure BDA0002348517630000031
Figure BDA0002348517630000041
the objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B," including either the A or B arrangement, or both A and B satisfied arrangement. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a speaker module, this speaker module can be used for the electronic equipment that can sound production such as earphone, cell-phone.
In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3 in combination, the speaker module includes a housing 10 and a speaker unit 20, the housing 10 has an accommodating cavity 14, an abdicating opening 1121 and a sound outlet channel 17, and the abdicating opening 1121 and the sound outlet channel 17 are all communicated with the accommodating cavity 14. The speaker unit 20 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 14, one end of the speaker unit 20, which is away from the vibrating diaphragm 21, extends into the abdicating opening 1121, the speaker unit 20 divides the accommodating cavity 14 into a front sound cavity 141 and a first rear sound cavity 142, the sound outlet channel 17 is communicated with the front sound cavity 141, the vibrating diaphragm 21 has a first region 211 close to the sound outlet channel 17 and a second region 212 away from the sound outlet channel 17, the housing 10 further has a second rear sound cavity 16 communicated with the first rear sound cavity 142, the second rear sound cavity 16 and the front sound cavity 141 are located on the same side of the vibrating diaphragm 21, and an orthographic projection of the second rear sound cavity 16 on the vibrating diaphragm 21 is located in the second region 212.
In this embodiment, the speaker unit 20 includes a vibration system and a magnetic circuit system (not shown), the vibration system includes a diaphragm 21 and a voice coil (not shown) fixed on one side of the diaphragm 21, the diaphragm 21 is communicated with the front acoustic cavity 141, the diaphragm 21 includes a central portion, a corrugated portion surrounding the central portion, and a fixing portion surrounding the corrugated portion, and the diaphragm 21 may further include a composite layer combined with the central portion. The magnetic circuit system comprises a magnetic conducting yoke, wherein an inner magnetic circuit part and an outer magnetic circuit part are arranged on the magnetic conducting yoke, and a magnetic gap for accommodating the voice coil is formed between the inner magnetic circuit part and the outer magnetic circuit part. In one case, the inner magnetic path portion includes a central magnet disposed at a central position of the yoke and a central magnetic conductive plate disposed on the central magnet, and the outer magnetic path portion includes an edge magnet disposed at an edge position of the yoke and an edge magnetic conductive plate disposed on the edge magnet. The speaker cell 20 may also include an auxiliary system including a cell housing for housing the fixed vibration system and the magnetic circuit system. In addition, the auxiliary system may further include a front cover coupled above the unit housing, and the front cover and the unit housing enclose a protective frame of the speaker unit 20. Of course, in some cases, the speaker unit 20 may not include an auxiliary system.
It can be understood that the depth of the offset opening 1121 is the wall thickness of the casing 10, and the depth of the offset opening 1121 is smaller, so in the embodiment, only a portion of the magnetic circuit system of the speaker unit 20 extends into the offset opening 1121, for example, the magnetic yoke is wholly or partially located in the offset opening 1121, so that the magnetic yoke is exposed out of the accommodating cavity 14 from the offset opening 1121. Of course, in other embodiments, the wall thickness of the housing 10 at the position where the abdicating opening 1121 is provided may also be set to be thicker, so as to extend the speaker unit 20 into the abdicating opening 1121 as a whole. In addition, the surface of the yoke facing away from the diaphragm 21 may be substantially flush with the outer surface of the housing 10, or the surface of the yoke facing away from the diaphragm 21 may be lower than the outer surface of the housing 10. When the speaker unit 20 is extended into the receding opening 1121, it is equivalent to moving the speaker unit 20 to one side of the rear acoustic cavity, and under the condition that the thickness of the casing 10 is not changed, the space of the front acoustic cavity 141 can be increased, and further, the aperture of the sound outlet on the wall of the front acoustic cavity 141 can be increased.
The front acoustic cavity 141 has a cavity wall facing the diaphragm 21, and the second rear acoustic cavity 16 is disposed on the cavity wall portion of the casing 10 facing the diaphragm 21, so that the cavity wall portion of the front acoustic cavity 141 can be thickened under the condition that the overall thickness of the casing 10 is not changed, so that the casing 10 has a sufficient thickness to set the second rear acoustic cavity 16. Since the second rear sound chamber 16 is disposed corresponding to the second region 212, and the second region 212 is far from the sound outlet channel 17, only the portion of the wall of the front sound chamber 141 corresponding to the second region 212 may need to be thickened. And the part of preceding acoustic cavity 141 chamber wall corresponding first region 211 does not set up second back acoustic cavity 16, does not need the thickening setting, so can be so that the vertical distance between the chamber wall of first region 211 and preceding acoustic cavity 141 is greater than the vertical distance of second region 212 and back acoustic cavity, and then make the preceding acoustic cavity 141 space that is equipped with sound outlet channel 17 department great, can set up the sound outlet channel 17 in great aperture, reduce the air current sound. In this embodiment, the front acoustic cavity 141 further has a side wall connected to the cavity wall, and the sound outlet channel 17 is disposed on the side wall. Of course, in other embodiments, the sound outlet channel 17 may also be provided in the chamber wall.
The utility model discloses technical scheme can stretch into opening 1121 of stepping down when installing in acceping chamber 14 through setting up opening 1121 of stepping down on casing 10 speaker monomer 20, is equivalent to remove speaker monomer 20 towards one side of first back sound chamber 142, under the unchangeable circumstances of casing 10 thickness, can increase the space in preceding sound chamber 141. On the other hand, by providing the second rear acoustic chamber 16 communicating with the first rear acoustic chamber 142 in the housing 10, the volume of the first rear acoustic chamber 142 can be increased. Meanwhile, when the orthographic projection of the second rear sound cavity 16 on the diaphragm 21 is located in the second area 212 far away from the sound outlet channel 17, the position of the second rear sound cavity 16 on the casing 10 can be far away from the sound outlet channel 17, so that a larger space is still kept in the front sound cavity 141 part between the first area 211 close to the sound outlet channel 17 and the casing 10, the sound outlet channel 17 with a larger aperture can be arranged, and the airflow sound is reduced. In addition, when the volume of the first back sound cavity 142 is increased through the second back sound cavity 16, the low-frequency performance of the loudspeaker module can be improved, and the space utilization rate of the loudspeaker module can be improved, so that the structure of the loudspeaker module is more compact. In addition, when the end of the speaker unit 20 away from the diaphragm 21 extends into the receding opening 1121, the heat of the speaker unit 20 can be dissipated from the receding opening 1121, so that the heat dissipation effect of the speaker module can be improved.
In one embodiment, the housing 10 includes a housing body 11, a first partition 12 and a second partition 13, the first partition 12 and the second partition 13 are installed at a position of the housing body 11 corresponding to the second region 212, the first partition 12 is located between the second partition 13 and the speaker unit 20, and a second rear sound cavity 16 is defined between the first partition 12, the second partition 13 and the housing body 11. Specifically, the housing body 11 includes an upper housing 111 and a lower housing 112, the upper housing 111 and the lower housing 112 together form the accommodation chamber 14, a front acoustic chamber 141 is formed between the upper housing 111 and the speaker unit 20, and a first rear acoustic chamber 142 is formed by the upper housing 111, the lower housing 112 and the speaker unit 20 together. The receding opening 1121 is disposed on the lower shell 112, and a portion of the upper shell 111 corresponding to the second region 212 is disposed in an open manner. The first partition plate 12 and the second partition plate 13 are respectively covered at the opening position, the surface of the first partition plate 12 departing from the second partition plate 13 forms the cavity wall of the front sound cavity 141, and the surface of the second partition plate 13 departing from the first partition plate 12 is exposed outside the accommodating cavity 14. The first partition plate 12 and the second partition plate 13 are spaced apart so that the first partition plate 12, the second partition plate 13 and the upper case together enclose a second rear sound chamber 16. Of course, in other embodiments, the housing body 11 may be of an integrally formed unitary construction.
In one embodiment, the first partition plate 12 is made of metal, so that the strength of the first partition plate 12 is high, the thickness of the first partition plate 12 can be small, the volume of the second rear acoustic cavity 16 or the front acoustic cavity 141 can be increased, and the overall strength of the housing 10 can be improved. In addition, the heat conductivity of the metal is better, and when the first partition plate 12 is arranged in this way, the heat dissipation effect of the front sound cavity 141 can be improved. In an embodiment, the second partition plate 13 is made of metal, and similarly, the strength of the second partition plate 13 can be ensured to be high, so that the thickness of the second partition plate 13 can be made small, the volume of the second rear sound cavity 16 can be increased, and the overall strength of the housing 10 can be improved. In addition, the heat conductivility of metal is better, so when setting up second baffle 13, can also improve speaker module's radiating effect. The material of the first separator 12 and the second separator 13 may be stainless steel, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, or the like.
The first partition 12 can be mounted in various ways, for example, in one embodiment, the first partition 12 is integrally injection molded with the upper shell 111. Be about to first baffle 12 as inserts and the integrative injection moulding of casing 10, so make installing on casing 10 that first baffle 12 can be firm, the overall stability of speaker module is high, can improve casing 10's structural strength, has removed the subsequent assembly process of first baffle 12 and casing 10 moreover from, the installation process of the speaker module who has simplified is favorable to improving production efficiency. Of course, in other embodiments, the first partition plate 12 may be adhered to the hole wall of the case body 11, or the like.
In addition, when the first partition plate 12 and the upper shell 111 are integrally injection molded, the first partition plate 12 and the upper shell 111 may have a poor combination effect, which may cause the second rear sound cavity 16 to communicate with the front sound cavity 141, and to reduce this possibility, in an embodiment, a sealant is disposed at a joint of the first partition plate 12 and the upper shell 111 to improve the sealing property between the first partition plate 12 and the upper shell 111, so as to achieve a better waterproof effect.
There are various ways to mount the second partition 13, for example, in an embodiment, the second partition 13 is adhered to the upper case 111. That is, the second partition plate 13 is bonded to the housing body 11 by glue, so that the mounting structure of the housing body 11 is low in requirement, the structure of the housing body 11 can be simplified, the second partition plate 13 is fixed, and the joint between the second partition plate 13 and the housing body 11 can be sealed by glue, which is equivalent to simultaneously performing the mounting process of the second partition plate 13 and the sealing process of the second partition plate 13, and the mounting process of the speaker module can be reduced. Of course, in other embodiments, the second partition 13 may be clamped to the housing body 11, or the second partition 13 may be mounted to the housing body 11 by screws, and so on.
In one embodiment, the outer surface of the housing body 11 is provided with a mounting groove 1111, the second partition plate 13 includes a central plate body 131 and a mounting plate body 132 surrounding the central plate body 131, the mounting plate body 132 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting groove 1111, and the thickness of the mounting plate body 132 is smaller than the depth of the mounting groove 1111. Specifically, when the second partition plate 13 is mounted in the mounting groove 1111, glue may be applied to the bottom of the mounting groove 1111, and the mounting plate 132 may be mounted on the bottom of the mounting groove 1111. Since the thickness of the mounting plate 132 is smaller than the depth of the mounting groove 1111, when the mounting plate 132 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting groove 1111, the outer surface of the mounting plate 132 facing away from the bottom of the mounting groove 1111 is still lower than the outer surface of the housing body 11. So when glue spills over to the external surface of the mounting plate body 132, can avoid glue protrusion in the surface of shell body 11, but also can scribble at the surface of the mounting plate body 132 and establish more glue for glue can bond to the cell wall of more mounting grooves 1111 and the surface of the mounting plate body 132, can increase the bonding area of the mounting plate body 132 promptly, has improved the bonding stability of second baffle 13.
In addition, in order to further improve the bonding stability of the mounting plate 132, in an embodiment, a glue accommodating groove 1112 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting groove 1111. Hold gluey groove 1112 and be cyclic annular along the circumference extension of mounting groove 1111, so increase the surface area of mounting groove 1111 tank bottom, when glue was scribbled at the tank bottom of mounting groove 1111, hold gluey groove 1112 and can hold glue for can set up more glue between the tank bottom of installation body and mounting groove 1111, thereby make mounting plate body 132 and mounting groove 1111 tank bottom bond more firm. When the glue containing groove 1112 is annular, the number of the glue containing grooves 1112 may be one, two, three, or the like. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the glue containing grooves 1112 may be multiple, and the glue containing grooves 1112 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mounting groove 1111.
In one embodiment, the central plate 131 protrudes relative to the mounting plate 132 in a direction away from the first partition 12. Specifically, the vertical distance between the center plate body 131 and the first partition plate 12 is greater than the vertical distance between the mounting plate body 132 and the first partition plate 12. The mounting plate 132 is integrally formed with the central plate 131, and the inner surface of the central plate 131 is recessed in a direction away from the first partition 12, and protrudes from the outer surface of the mounting plate 132 in a corresponding protrusion. So be equivalent to increased the distance between the central plate body 131 and the first baffle 12, can increase the volume in second back sound chamber 16, be favorable to promoting the low frequency performance of speaker module. Of course, in other embodiments, the central plate 131 may be adhered to the outer surface of the mounting plate 132.
In addition, in an embodiment, the first partition 12 includes a plate body 121 and a surrounding connecting portion 122, the connecting portion 122 is connected to the shell body 11, and the plate body 121 protrudes relative to the connecting portion 122 in a direction away from the second partition 13. Specifically, the plate body 121 and the connection portion 122 are integrally formed, a surface of the plate body 121 facing the second diaphragm 13 is recessed in the connection portion 122, and a surface of the plate body 121 facing the diaphragm 21 is protruded in the connection portion 122. So increased the distance between the board body 121 and the central plate body 131, further increased the volume in second back sound chamber 16, be favorable to promoting the low frequency performance of speaker module.
In one embodiment, the folded ring portion protrudes toward the front acoustic cavity 141, the front acoustic cavity 141 has a cavity wall facing the diaphragm 21, and the cavity wall is provided with an avoiding groove 1113 corresponding to the folded ring portion. When the edge portion protrudes toward the front acoustic cavity 141, the edge portion vibrates in a space corresponding to the space of the front acoustic cavity 141, and the space utilization rate of the speaker module can be improved. And recess 1113 is dodged in the setting, can provide bigger vibration space for the bending part, avoids bending part touching the chamber wall of preceding acoustic chamber 141 and leads to influencing the vibration of vibrating diaphragm 21. In addition, when the avoiding groove 1113 is provided corresponding to the cavity wall of the first region 211, the sound outlet channel 17 can penetrate through the groove side wall of the avoiding groove 1113, so that the aperture of the sound outlet channel 17 can be further increased, and the airflow sound can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4, in an embodiment, the cavity wall of the front acoustic cavity 141 has an abutting boss 15, the abutting boss 15 is disposed around the diaphragm 21 and abuts against a fixed portion of the diaphragm 21, and the abutting boss 15 is provided with an avoiding gap 151 corresponding to the sound outlet channel 17. Particularly, butt boss 15 is the annular setting to support and hold at the fixed part, and butt boss 15 bonds in the fixed part through sealing glue, so can be better with speaker monomer 20 fixed, also can play better water-proof effects. And when the position that corresponds sound outlet channel 17 sets up dodges breach 151, the fixed part that corresponds the position department of sound outlet channel 17 need not set up butt boss 15 butt, can flush or be less than the upper surface of fixed part with the lower pore wall setting of sound outlet channel 17, has increased the aperture height of sound outlet channel 17, has increased the aperture in sound outlet channel, can reduce the air current sound.
In one embodiment, to improve the waterproof effect, the outer peripheral surface of the speaker unit 20 near the diaphragm 21 is hermetically bonded to the housing 10 by glue, and the portion of the speaker unit 20 extending into the receding opening 1121 is also hermetically bonded to the housing 10.
The utility model also provides an electronic equipment, this electronic equipment include equipment body and speaker module, and the concrete structure of this speaker module refers to above-mentioned embodiment, because this electronic equipment has adopted the whole technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiments, consequently has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment brought at least, and the repeated description is no longer given here. Wherein, the speaker module is arranged on the equipment body, and the equipment body can produce sound through the speaker module. The electronic device may be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, a smart speaker, or the like.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims (11)

1. A speaker module, comprising:
the sound box comprises a shell, a sound box body and a sound box, wherein the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, a yielding opening and a sound outlet channel, and the yielding opening and the sound outlet channel are communicated with the accommodating cavity; and the number of the first and second groups,
the loudspeaker single body is arranged in the accommodating cavity, one end of the loudspeaker single body, far away from a vibrating diaphragm of the loudspeaker single body, extends into the abdicating opening, the accommodating cavity is divided into a front sound cavity and a first rear sound cavity by the loudspeaker single body, the sound outlet channel is communicated with the front sound cavity, and the vibrating diaphragm is provided with a first area close to the sound outlet channel and a second area far away from the sound outlet channel;
the shell is also provided with a second rear sound cavity communicated with the first rear sound cavity, the second rear sound cavity and the front sound cavity are positioned on the same side of the vibrating diaphragm, and the orthographic projection of the second rear sound cavity on the vibrating diaphragm is positioned in the second area.
2. The speaker module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a housing body, a first partition and a second partition, the first partition and the second partition are mounted on the housing body at a position corresponding to the second region, the first partition is located between the second partition and the speaker unit, and the first partition, the second partition and the housing body enclose the second rear sound cavity therebetween.
3. The speaker module as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second spacer is a metal member and is bonded to the housing body.
4. The speaker module as claimed in claim 3, wherein the housing body has a mounting groove formed on an outer surface thereof, the second partition includes a center plate and a mounting plate disposed around the center plate, the mounting plate is mounted on a bottom of the mounting groove, and the thickness of the mounting plate is smaller than the depth of the mounting groove.
5. The speaker module as claimed in claim 4, wherein said center panel projects away from said first partition with respect to said mounting panel; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the first partition plate comprises a plate body and a connecting portion surrounding the plate body, the connecting portion is connected to the shell body, and the plate body protrudes towards a direction far away from the second partition plate relative to the connecting portion.
6. The speaker module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a glue receiving groove.
7. The speaker module as recited in claim 2, wherein said first baffle is a metal piece and is injection molded integrally with said housing body.
8. The speaker module as recited in claim 7, wherein a sealant is disposed at a junction of said first baffle plate and said housing body.
9. The speaker module as claimed in claim 2, wherein the front acoustic chamber has an abutting projection on a wall thereof, the abutting projection is disposed around the diaphragm and abuts against a fixed portion of the diaphragm, and the abutting projection has an avoiding gap corresponding to the sound outlet channel.
10. The speaker module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the diaphragm comprises a central portion, a corrugated portion surrounding the central portion, and a fixing portion surrounding the corrugated portion, the corrugated portion is disposed to protrude toward the front acoustic cavity, the front acoustic cavity has a cavity wall facing the diaphragm, and the cavity wall is provided with an avoiding groove corresponding to the corrugated portion.
11. An electronic device comprising a speaker module according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN201922487466.XU 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Speaker module and electronic equipment Active CN210725326U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112616101A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-06 歌尔股份有限公司 Speaker module and electronic equipment
WO2024113332A1 (en) * 2022-12-01 2024-06-06 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Core module and earphone

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112616101A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-06 歌尔股份有限公司 Speaker module and electronic equipment
CN112616101B (en) * 2020-12-30 2023-11-24 歌尔股份有限公司 Speaker module and electronic equipment
WO2024113332A1 (en) * 2022-12-01 2024-06-06 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Core module and earphone

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