CN214747187U - Heating furnace with constant temperature effect for alloy smelting - Google Patents
Heating furnace with constant temperature effect for alloy smelting Download PDFInfo
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- CN214747187U CN214747187U CN202120234302.0U CN202120234302U CN214747187U CN 214747187 U CN214747187 U CN 214747187U CN 202120234302 U CN202120234302 U CN 202120234302U CN 214747187 U CN214747187 U CN 214747187U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heating device field just discloses a heating furnace that has constant temperature effect for alloy is smelted, including the heating furnace main part, the lower extreme of heating furnace main part is provided with the base, the front end surface of base is provided with display screen and control panel respectively, the side of base is provided with the heater, the inside of heating furnace main part is provided with smelts the crucible, the inside of smelting the crucible is provided with the discharge gate, the surface of discharge gate is provided with sealed lid, the upper end of sealed lid is provided with the pulling rod, the lower extreme of smelting the crucible is provided with discharging pipe and supporting legs respectively, the upper end of heating furnace main part is provided with the top cap, the inboard of top cap is provided with the connecting seat. This a heating furnace for alloy is smelted that has constant temperature effect possesses continuous material loading, can improve and smelt efficiency, and the alloy liquid after the convenience will be smelted pours out fast, has constant temperature heating effect, advantage that can the energy saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating device field specifically is a heating furnace that is used for alloy to smelt to have constant temperature effect.
Background
The method for melting raw materials forming the high-temperature alloy material into the alloy through high temperature in alloy melting is one of high-temperature alloy material preparation processes, the smelting furnace is common equipment for melting a solid metal ingot into a liquid state by utilizing high-temperature and high-speed combustion, so the smelting furnace is one of necessary equipment in the preparation of the high-temperature alloy material, the existing smelting equipment is inconvenient to use, firstly, continuous feeding cannot be provided, the smelting efficiency is reduced, secondly, the melted alloy liquid is inconvenient to pour out, and finally, the constant-temperature heating effect is not achieved, so that energy waste is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a heating furnace that has constant temperature effect for alloy is smelted possesses continuous material loading, can improve and smelt efficiency, and the alloy liquid after the convenience will be smelted pours out fast, has constant temperature heating effect, advantage that can the energy saving, has solved traditional smelting heating furnace and can't provide continuous material loading, has reduced and has smelted efficiency, and the alloy liquid after smelting is inconvenient to be poured out, does not possess constant temperature heating effect, causes the extravagant problem of the energy easily.
(II) technical scheme
For realizing above-mentioned material loading in succession, can improve and smelt efficiency, the alloy liquid after the convenience will be smelted pours out fast, has the constant temperature heating effect, the purpose of the advantage that can the energy saving, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heating furnace that is used for alloy to smelt and has constant temperature effect, includes the heating furnace main part, the lower extreme of heating furnace main part is provided with the base, the front end surface of base is provided with display screen and control panel respectively, the side of base is provided with the heater, the inside of heating furnace main part is provided with smelts the crucible, the inside of smelting the crucible is provided with the discharge gate, the surface of discharge gate is provided with sealed lid, the upper end of sealed lid is provided with the pulling rod, the lower extreme of smelting the crucible is provided with discharging pipe and supporting legs respectively, the upper end of heating furnace main part is provided with the top cap, the inboard of top cap is provided with the connecting seat, the inner wall of heating furnace main part is provided with thermal-insulated heat preservation, thermal-insulated heat preservation's surface is provided with heating coil.
Preferably, the discharge gate runs through in the bottom of smelting the crucible, and communicates with the inboard of smelting the crucible, sealed lid activity sets up in the inboard of smelting the crucible, and covers in the upper end of discharge gate, the lower extreme of sealed lid is provided with spacing post, be fixed connection between spacing post and the sealed lid, spacing post extends to the inboard of discharge gate, discharging pipe fixed connection is in the lower terminal surface of smelting the crucible, and is corresponding to the lower extreme of discharge gate, the discharging pipe runs through in the surface of heating furnace main part.
Preferably, be fixed connection between the twitch pole and the sealed lid, connecting seat fixed connection is in the inboard of top cap, and runs through in the surface of top cap, the twitch pole runs through in the connecting seat, the internal surface of connecting seat and the junction of twitch pole is provided with the sealing washer, be fixed connection between sealing washer and the connecting seat, and the inner wall of sealing washer and the surface laminating of twitch pole, the upper end side surface fixedly connected with pull ring of twitch pole.
Preferably, the surface of heating furnace main part is provided with the inlet pipe, be fixed connection between inlet pipe and the heating furnace main part, and extend to the inboard of heating furnace main part to with smelt the crucible parallel and level, the upper end of inlet pipe is provided with the feeder hopper, be fixed connection between feeder hopper and the inlet pipe, the feeder hopper with smelt through the inlet pipe intercommunication between the crucible, the upper end of feeder hopper is provided with the end cover, be swing joint between end cover and the feeder hopper, the upper end surface of end cover is provided with the handle, be fixed connection between handle and the end cover.
Preferably, be fixed connection between heater and the base, the display screen inlays in the surface of base, and be fixed connection between with the base, control panel fixes in the surface of base, the inside of heating furnace main part is provided with temperature sensor, and be electric connection between with display screen, control panel.
Preferably, heat-insulating layer fixed connection is in the internal surface of heating furnace main part, be fixed connection between heating coil and the heating furnace main part, heating coil's both ends all are connected in the inside of heater, and with the heater between be electric connection.
Preferably, the front end surface of heating furnace main part is provided with the access door, the junction of access door and heating furnace main part is provided with the hinge, pass through hinge fixed connection between access door and the heating furnace main part, the surface of access door is provided with the handle, be fixed connection between handle and the access door.
Preferably, the top cover is movably connected with the heating furnace main body, the base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating furnace main body, supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the smelting crucible, the upper ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the smelting crucible, and the lower ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the heating furnace main body.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heating furnace that is used for alloy to smelt has constant temperature effect possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this a heating furnace that is used for alloy to smelt and has constant temperature effect, through the cooperation of inlet pipe and feeder hopper, at the alloy smelting in-process, the alloy that will smelt is put into the feeder hopper, utilizes the inlet pipe to carry the alloy that will smelt to smelting the crucible in, can carry out continuous material loading in to smelting the crucible, not only can guarantee to smelt efficiency, can also avoid being scalded by the heating furnace at the material loading in-process, can play the guard action to the operator.
2. This a heating furnace that is used for alloy to smelt to have constant temperature effect, through the cooperation of twitch pole, sealed lid, discharging pipe, after smelting the alloy, utilize the pull ring on twitch pole surface to mention the twitch pole upwards for alloy liquid in the melting crucible passes through discharge gate flow direction discharging pipe, flows through the discharging pipe, not only can realize that the alloy liquid after smelting pours out fast, can also avoid will smelting the heating furnace and overturn and pour out alloy liquid, plays the guard action to the operator.
3. This a heating furnace that is used for alloy to smelt to have constant temperature effect, through control panel, temperature sensor, the cooperation of display screen and heater, in smelting the heating process to the alloy, utilize control panel cooperation display screen, carry out the parameter setting to the heating temperature of heater, then utilize control panel to start the heater, cooperation heating coil heats the crucible of smelting, and then heat and smelt the alloy raw materials, utilize temperature sensor to carry out real-time supervision to the temperature of smelting in the heating furnace, guarantee to smelt and be in the constant temperature state in the heating furnace, not only be favorable to the stability of smelting, can also the energy saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of a heating furnace with a constant temperature effect for alloy melting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a furnace with a constant temperature effect for alloy melting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heating coil of a heating furnace with a constant temperature effect for alloy melting according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a furnace A in FIG. 2 with a constant temperature effect for alloy melting according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2 of a heating furnace for alloy melting with a constant temperature effect according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heating furnace main body; 2. a base; 3. a display screen; 4. a control panel; 5. a top cover; 6. a connecting seat; 7. a pulling rod; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a feed hopper; 10. an end cap; 11. a handle; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a heater; 14. an access door; 15. a hinge; 16. a handle; 17. smelting a crucible; 18. a discharge port; 19. a sealing cover; 20. a limiting column; 21. supporting legs; 22. a seal ring; 23. a heating coil; 24. a heat insulation layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a heating furnace with a constant temperature effect for alloy smelting includes a heating furnace main body 1, a base 2 is disposed at a lower end of the heating furnace main body 1, a display screen 3 and a control panel 4 are respectively disposed on a front end surface of the base 2, a heater 13 is disposed at a side end of the base 2, a smelting crucible 17 is disposed inside the heating furnace main body 1, a discharge port 18 is disposed inside the smelting crucible 17, a sealing cover 19 is disposed on a surface of the discharge port 18, a pulling rod 7 is disposed at an upper end of the sealing cover 19, a discharge pipe 12 and supporting legs 21 are respectively disposed at a lower end of the smelting crucible 17, a top cover 5 is disposed at an upper end of the heating furnace main body 1, a connecting seat 6 is disposed at an inner side of the top cover 5, a heat insulation layer 24 is disposed on an inner wall of the heating furnace main body 1, and a heating coil 23 is disposed on a surface of the heat insulation layer 24.
The discharge port 18 penetrates through the bottom of the smelting crucible 17 and is communicated with the inner side of the smelting crucible 17, the sealing cover 19 is movably arranged on the inner side of the smelting crucible 17 and covers the upper end of the discharge port 18, the lower end of the sealing cover 19 is provided with a limiting column 20, the limiting column 20 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 19, the limiting column 20 extends to the inner side of the discharge port 18, the discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the smelting crucible 17 and corresponds to the lower end of the discharge port 18, and the discharge pipe 12 penetrates through the surface of the heating furnace main body 1.
The pulling rod 7 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 19, the connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the top cover 5 and penetrates through the surface of the top cover 5, the pulling rod 7 penetrates through the connecting seat 6, a sealing ring 22 is arranged on the inner surface of the joint of the connecting seat 6 and the pulling rod 7, the sealing ring 22 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 6, the inner wall of the sealing ring 22 is attached to the surface of the pulling rod 7, and the pull ring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper end of the pulling rod 7.
Heating furnace main part 1's surface is provided with inlet pipe 8, be fixed connection between inlet pipe 8 and the heating furnace main part 1, and extend to heating furnace main part 1's inboard, and with smelt crucible 17 parallel and level, inlet pipe 8's upper end is provided with feeder hopper 9, be fixed connection between feeder hopper 9 and the inlet pipe 8, feeder hopper 9 and smelt through inlet pipe 8 intercommunication between the crucible 17, feeder hopper 9's upper end is provided with end cover 10, be swing joint between end cover 10 and the feeder hopper 9, the upper end surface of end cover 10 is provided with handle 11, be fixed connection between handle 11 and the end cover 10.
Be fixed connection between heater 13 and the base 2, display screen 3 inlays in the surface of base 2, and be fixed connection between with base 2, control panel 4 is fixed to be inlayed in the surface of base 2, and the inside of heating furnace main part 1 is provided with temperature sensor, and with display screen 3, be electric connection between control panel 4.
The heat insulation layer 24 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the heating furnace main body 1, the heating coil 23 is fixedly connected with the heating furnace main body 1, and two ends of the heating coil 23 are connected to the inside of the heater 13 and are electrically connected with the heater 13.
The front end surface of the heating furnace main body 1 is provided with an access door 14, the junction of the access door 14 and the heating furnace main body 1 is provided with a hinge 15, the access door 14 and the heating furnace main body 1 are fixedly connected through the hinge 15, the surface of the access door 14 is provided with a handle 16, and the handle 16 and the access door 14 are fixedly connected.
The top cover 5 is movably connected with the heating furnace main body 1, the base 2 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the heating furnace main body 1, the lower end of the smelting crucible 17 is provided with a supporting leg 21, the upper end of the supporting leg 21 is fixedly connected with the smelting crucible 17, and the lower end of the supporting leg 21 is fixedly connected with the heating furnace main body 1.
When the device works, a user inserts the pulling rod 7 into the smelting crucible 17, so that the limiting column 20 at the lower end of the sealing cover 19 is embedded into the discharge port 18, at the moment, the sealing cover 19 covers the surface of the discharge port 18, the discharge port 18 is blocked by the sealing cover 19, then alloy raw materials to be smelted are put into the feed hopper 9, the alloy raw materials are conveyed into the smelting crucible 17 by the feed pipe 8, the feed hopper 9 is well covered by the end cover 10, then the control panel 4 is matched with the display screen 3 to set parameters of the heating temperature of the heater 13, then the heater 13 is started by the control panel 4 and is matched with the heating coil 23 to heat the smelting crucible 17, so that the alloy raw materials are heated and smelted, the temperature in the smelting heating furnace is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor, the smelting heating furnace is ensured to be in a constant temperature state, after the alloy smelting is finished, the pulling ring on the surface of the pulling rod 7 is utilized to lift the pulling rod 7 upwards and leak the discharge hole 18, so that the alloy liquid in the smelting crucible 17 flows to the discharge pipe 12 through the discharge hole 18 and flows out through the discharge pipe 12, and then the next smelting operation is continued, and the rapid and continuous smelting can be realized.
In conclusion, through the matching of the feeding pipe 8 and the feeding hopper 9, in the alloy smelting process, the alloy to be smelted is placed into the feeding hopper 9, the feeding pipe 8 is utilized to convey the alloy to be smelted into the smelting crucible 17, and continuous feeding can be carried out in the smelting crucible 17, so that the smelting efficiency can be ensured, the situation that the alloy is scalded by a smelting heating furnace in the feeding process can be avoided, and the protection effect on an operator can be realized; through the matching of the pulling rod 7, the sealing cover 19 and the discharge pipe 12, after the alloy smelting is finished, the pulling ring on the surface of the pulling rod 7 is used for lifting the pulling rod 7 upwards, so that the alloy liquid in the smelting crucible 17 flows to the discharge pipe 12 through the discharge port 18 and flows out through the discharge pipe 12, the smelted alloy liquid can be quickly poured out, the situation that the smelting heating furnace is overturned to pour out the alloy liquid can be avoided, and an operator is protected; through control panel 4, temperature sensor, the cooperation of display screen 3 and heater 13, in smelting the heating process to the alloy, utilize control panel 4 cooperation display screen 3, carry out the parameter setting to the heating temperature of heater 13, then utilize control panel 4 start-up heater 13, cooperation heating coil 23 heats smelting crucible 17, and then heat and smelt the alloy raw materials, utilize temperature sensor to carry out real-time supervision to the temperature of smelting in the heating furnace, guarantee to smelt and be in the constant temperature state in the heating furnace, not only be favorable to the stability of smelting, can also the energy saving.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a heating furnace that is used for alloy to smelt to have constant temperature effect, includes heating furnace main part (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the heating furnace main body (1) is provided with a base (2), the front end surface of the base (2) is respectively provided with a display screen (3) and a control panel (4), the side of the base (2) is provided with a heater (13), the interior of the heating furnace main body (1) is provided with a smelting crucible (17), the interior of the smelting crucible (17) is provided with a discharge port (18), the surface of the discharge port (18) is provided with a sealing cover (19), the upper end of the sealing cover (19) is provided with a pulling rod (7), the lower end of the smelting crucible (17) is respectively provided with a discharge pipe (12) and supporting legs (21), the upper end of the heating furnace main body (1) is provided with a top cover (5), the inner side of the top cover (5) is provided with a connecting seat (6), and the inner wall of the heating furnace main body (1) is provided with a heat insulation layer (24), and a heating coil (23) is arranged on the surface of the heat insulation layer (24).
2. A furnace with thermostatic effect for alloy melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharge gate (18) run through in the bottom of smelting crucible (17), and with the inboard intercommunication of smelting crucible (17), sealed lid (19) activity sets up in the inboard of smelting crucible (17), and covers in the upper end of discharge gate (18), the lower extreme of sealed lid (19) is provided with spacing post (20), be fixed connection between spacing post (20) and sealed lid (19), spacing post (20) extend to the inboard of discharge gate (18), discharging pipe (12) fixed connection is in the lower extreme surface of smelting crucible (17), and is corresponding to the lower extreme of discharge gate (18), discharging pipe (12) run through in the surface of heating furnace main part (1).
3. A furnace with thermostatic effect for alloy melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: be fixed connection between twitch pole (7) and sealed lid (19), connecting seat (6) fixed connection is in the inboard of top cap (5), and runs through in the surface of top cap (5), twitch pole (7) run through in connecting seat (6), the internal surface of the junction of connecting seat (6) and twitch pole (7) is provided with sealing washer (22), be fixed connection between sealing washer (22) and connecting seat (6), and the surface laminating of the inner wall of sealing washer (22) and twitch pole (7), the upper end side surface fixedly connected with pull ring of twitch pole (7).
4. A furnace with thermostatic effect for alloy melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of heating furnace main part (1) is provided with inlet pipe (8), be fixed connection between inlet pipe (8) and heating furnace main part (1), and extend to the inboard of heating furnace main part (1) to with smelt crucible (17) parallel and level, the upper end of inlet pipe (8) is provided with feeder hopper (9), be fixed connection between feeder hopper (9) and inlet pipe (8), feeder hopper (9) and smelt between crucible (17) through inlet pipe (8) intercommunication, the upper end of feeder hopper (9) is provided with end cover (10), be swing joint between end cover (10) and feeder hopper (9), the upper end surface of end cover (10) is provided with handle (11), be fixed connection between handle (11) and end cover (10).
5. A furnace with thermostatic effect for alloy melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: be fixed connection between heater (13) and base (2), inlay in the surface of base (2) display screen (3), and with be fixed connection between base (2), control panel (4) fixed inlay in the surface of base (2), the inside of heating furnace main part (1) is provided with temperature sensor, and with display screen (3), be electric connection between control panel (4).
6. A furnace with thermostatic effect for alloy melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: thermal-insulated heat preservation (24) fixed connection is in the internal surface of heating furnace main part (1), be fixed connection between heating coil (23) and heating furnace main part (1), the both ends of heating coil (23) all are connected in the inside of heater (13), and with heater (13) between be electric connection.
7. A furnace with thermostatic effect for alloy melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heating furnace, including heating furnace main part (1), heating furnace main part (1) and hinge (15), the front end surface of heating furnace main part (1) is provided with access door (14), access door (14) are provided with hinge (15) with the junction of heating furnace main part (1), through hinge (15) fixed connection between access door (14) and heating furnace main part (1), the surface of access door (14) is provided with handle (16), be fixed connection between handle (16) and access door (14).
8. A furnace with thermostatic effect for alloy melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: be swing joint between top cap (5) and heating furnace main part (1), base (2) fixed connection is in the lower extreme of heating furnace main part (1), the lower extreme of smelting crucible (17) is provided with supporting legs (21), the upper end and the smelting crucible (17) fixed connection of supporting legs (21), the lower extreme and heating furnace main part (1) fixed connection of supporting legs (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120234302.0U CN214747187U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Heating furnace with constant temperature effect for alloy smelting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120234302.0U CN214747187U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Heating furnace with constant temperature effect for alloy smelting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214747187U true CN214747187U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120234302.0U Active CN214747187U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Heating furnace with constant temperature effect for alloy smelting |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN214747187U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202120234302.0U patent/CN214747187U/en active Active
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