CN214739638U

CN214739638U - Plastering tool for wall brick and floor tile

Info

Publication number: CN214739638U
Application number: CN202121298548.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏承伟; 杜吉祥
Original assignee: China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastering tool for wall bricks and floor tiles, which comprises a bottom plate arranged horizontally and side plates which can be detachably arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, wherein an assembly space for placing the wall bricks or the floor tiles and filling mortar is formed between the two side plates and the bottom plate; a plastering plate which is arranged between the two side plates, has the left side and the right side which are respectively adjacent to the inner walls of the side plates on the same side, can horizontally slide along the length direction of the side plates, has the lower end parallel to the bottom plate, and can move and position in the height direction of the side plates; a gap is arranged between the plastering plate and the bottom plate.

Description

Plastering tool for wall brick and floor tile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastering tool, concretely relates to wall brick, ceramic tile plastering tool.

Background

In interior decoration, it is often necessary to lay large areas of wall and floor tiles. Before laying wall bricks and floor tiles, a layer of cement mortar is required to be coated on the back surfaces of the wall bricks or the floor tiles by a plastering shovel, then the floor tiles or the wall bricks are stuck at corresponding positions, and the wall bricks and the floor tiles are hammered by a rubber hammer. Because the wall bricks and the floor tiles are laid by workers, the laying quality of the wall bricks and the floor tiles completely depends on the level and experience of laying personnel, however, when mortar is coated, even the laying personnel with rich experience can hardly ensure that the coating thickness is the same every time, and the phenomenon of unevenness of the laid wall bricks and the laid floor tiles is easy to occur.

In order to solve the above problems, the chinese patent with application number 2017208189006 discloses a leveling device for plastering wall and floor tiles, wherein the device is a square brick box, the brick box is divided into a plurality of placing grooves by partition boards, four sides of the brick box are respectively provided with a leveling board, the fixed end of the leveling board is hinged with the brick box, and the movable end can rotate around the fixed end. When the mortar scraping device is used, wall bricks or floor tiles are placed in the placing grooves, then mortar is filled into the placing grooves, and finally the mortar is scraped by rotating the leveling plates. The device can control the plastering thickness through the gap between the leveling plate and the wall brick or the floor tile, and can strike off the mortar through the rotation of the leveling plate, but the operation is troublesome, and the gap between the leveling plate and the wall brick or the floor tile can not be controlled randomly according to different requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to provide a simple structure, convenient operation, and can adjust wall brick, ceramic tile plastering tool of mortar flattening thickness.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

a plastering tool for wall bricks and floor tiles is characterized by comprising a horizontally arranged bottom plate and side plates which are detachably arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, wherein an assembly space for placing wall bricks or floor tiles and filling mortar is formed between the two side plates and the bottom plate; a plastering plate which is arranged between the two side plates, has the left side and the right side which are respectively adjacent to the inner walls of the side plates on the same side, can horizontally slide along the length direction of the side plates, has the lower end parallel to the bottom plate, and can move and position in the height direction of the side plates; a gap is arranged between the plastering plate and the bottom plate. After adopting above-mentioned scheme, the bottom plate is connected with the curb plate dismantlement formula to when using, can put on the bottom plate with waiting to plaster wall brick or ceramic tile earlier, then install the curb plate again, when this sets up and places wall brick or ceramic tile, it is more convenient, simultaneously, adopt this mode of dismantling the connection, also can be after plastering the completion, take off one of them side plate back, take out wall brick or ceramic tile, it is also very convenient to take. When plastering, after the wall brick or the floor tile is placed on the bottom plate, the mortar is poured onto the wall brick or the floor tile from the upper part between the two side plates, then the plastering plate is slid, the plastering plate can plaster the mortar, and the thickness is kept consistent. The clearance between plastering plate and the bottom plate provides sufficient height that sets up for mortar and wall brick or ceramic tile, and the plastering plate can change the position and fix a position on curb plate direction of height, and then can adjust the size in space, and plaster the thickness demand to different thickness wall bricks, ceramic tile and adjust. The mode of strickleing off the mortar through the board of plastering that slides is comparatively simple, and is convenient, because the board of plastering is the horizontal slip, consequently, scrape back mortar thickness unanimous, when the board of plastering slides, the mortar can be extruded curb plate both sides, and each position can both be smeared the mortar. And in this way, the surface of the wall brick or the floor tile is not abraded.

Further, be equipped with two at least sliders in the equal interval in the board left and right sides of plastering, be equipped with a plurality ofly on the both sides inboard wall, along curb plate direction of height equidistant interval and with the board homonymy slider matched with spout of plastering, the spout is more at least one than the slider, and the left and right sides spout one-to-one sets up, and the length of spout is less than curb plate length, and wherein one end extends to curb plate front end or rear end. After adopting above-mentioned scheme, the equidistant setting of spout, the board top shoe of plastering corresponds rather than to can be through installing the back in the spout of co-altitude not with the board top shoe of plastering, can change the mounting height of board of plastering, and then make the board of plastering can adjust mounting height, and then the adjustment thickness of plastering. After the chutes on the two sides are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the plastering plate can be effectively ensured to be in a horizontal state after being installed, and the plastering plate slides horizontally when sliding.

Furthermore, a positioning clamping block with the length smaller than that of each side plate is arranged at the bottom of each side plate along the length direction of the side plate, and a clamping groove corresponding to the positioning clamping block and matched with the positioning clamping block is arranged on the bottom plate. After adopting above-mentioned scheme, can realize tentatively fixing through the cooperation of draw-in groove and fixture block between curb plate bottom and the bottom plate. The connection of this mode is easy to assemble promptly, convenient dismantlement again.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are bent upwards to form a bent plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in each bent plate at intervals along the length direction of the bent plate, a plurality of blind holes in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes are correspondingly formed in the outer side of each side plate, and the bottom plate and the side plates are connected together in the blind holes in a clamping mode after penetrating through the through holes through a plurality of positioning rods. After adopting above-mentioned scheme, can further fix bottom plate and curb plate, prevent at the plastering plate slip in-process, under the exogenic action, the curb plate aversion.

Furthermore, the bottom plate, the side plates and the plastering plate are all made of metal or plastic. The plastering tool made of the material has high strength, smooth surface and corrosion resistance.

Furthermore, a flexible pad with the width matched with the distance between the two side plates is adhered to the middle part of the bottom plate, and the front end and the rear end of the flexible pad are respectively flush with the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate. After adopting above-mentioned scheme, the flexible pad can avoid wall brick, ceramic tile and bottom plate hard contact, plays the guard action to the surface of wall brick, ceramic tile, avoids being scraped the flower in the use. Simultaneously, the flexible pad protrusion that sets up just blocks between the board of both sides with bottom plate middle part, can also prevent that the mortar from overflowing from curb plate and bottom plate junction. When placing wall brick, ceramic tile, can also ensure that wall brick, ceramic tile are placed once and are put in place, avoid appearing interfering with curb plate mounted position.

Furthermore, a mortar collecting frame with an opening at the upper end is installed at the front end and/or the rear end of the bottom plate, and the upper end face of the mortar collecting frame is flush with the upper end face of the bottom plate. After the scheme is adopted, mortar to be scraped by the plastering plate can flow into the mortar collecting frame, so that the mortar is prevented from being wasted.

Furthermore, the lower end of the plastering plate is flat or toothed. After the scheme is adopted, aiming at different requirements, the mortar can be leveled or a plurality of tooth-shaped grooves can be formed on the outer end surface of the mortar, so that the mortar is more tightly bonded or attached to the wall surface or the ground.

Furthermore, a lifting part is arranged at the upper end of the plastering plate. After the scheme is adopted, the lifting part can be convenient for an operator to push and pull the plastering plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a plastering tool mounting structure in the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a plastering tool in an embodiment in a disassembled structure;

fig. 3 is a top view of the plastering tool in the embodiment.

In the figure: the mortar collecting device comprises a bottom plate 1, a bent plate 11, a clamping groove 12, a through hole 13, a side plate 2, a sliding groove 21, a positioning clamping block 22, a blind hole 23, a plastering plate 3, a sliding block 31, a lifting part 32, a gap 4, a positioning rod 5, a flexible cushion 6 and a mortar collecting frame 7.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Example (b):

as shown in the figures, the plastering tool for wall and floor tiles provided by the embodiment comprises a bottom plate 1 arranged horizontally and side plates 2 detachably arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, wherein an assembly space for placing wall or floor tiles and filling mortar is formed between the two side plates 2 and the bottom plate 1; a plastering plate 3 which is arranged between the two side plates 2, the left side and the right side of which are respectively adjacent to the inner walls of the side plates 2 at the same side and can horizontally slide along the length direction of the side plates 2 is arranged, the lower end of the plastering plate 3 is parallel to the bottom plate and can move and be positioned in the height direction of the side plates 2; a flexible pad 6 with the width matched with the distance between the two side plates 2 is adhered to the middle part of the bottom plate 1, and the front end and the rear end of the flexible pad 6 are respectively flush with the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate 1 or are slightly higher than the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1; a gap 4 is formed between the plastering plate 3 and the flexible mat 6 (when the flexible mat 6 is not provided, the gap is the gap between the plastering plate and the bottom plate), and the height of the gap 4 is the sum of the thickness of the wall brick or the floor tile and the set plastering thickness.

Be equipped with one at plastering board 3 upper end and carry portion 32, be equipped with two at least sliders 31 in the equal interval in the equal both sides of plastering board 3, at 2 inner walls of both sides board, be equipped with a plurality ofly along 2 direction of height equidistant intervals of curb plate with plastering board 3 homonymy slider 31 matched with spout 21, spout 21 is more at least than slider 31, and left and right sides spout 21 one-to-one sets up, and the length of spout 21 is less than 2 length of curb plate, and wherein one end extends to 2 front ends of curb plate or rear end.

A positioning fixture block 22 with a length smaller than that of each side plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of each side plate 2 along the length direction of the side plate, and a clamping groove 12 corresponding to the positioning fixture block 22 and matched with the positioning fixture block 22 is arranged on the bottom plate 1.

The left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are bent upwards to form bent plates 11, a plurality of through holes 13 are formed in each bent plate 11 at intervals along the length direction of the bent plate 11, a plurality of blind holes 23 in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes are correspondingly formed in the outer sides of the side plates 2, and the bottom plate 1 and the side plates 2 are connected together in the blind holes 23 in a clamping mode after penetrating through the through holes 13 through a plurality of positioning rods 5.

The bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the plastering plate 3 in the embodiment are all made of stainless steel, copper, flat iron, aluminum alloy or plastic materials, and the surfaces are smooth.

A mortar collecting frame 7 with an opening at the upper end is arranged at the front end and/or the rear end of the bottom plate 1, and the upper end surface of the mortar collecting frame 7 is flush with the upper end surface of the bottom plate. Specifically, the mortar collecting frame 7 is a rectangular frame, and can be fixed to the bottom plate through bolts or connected through magnets.

In order to meet different plastering requirements, the lower end of the plastering plate 3 is flat-plate-shaped, cuspid-shaped or square-tooth-shaped.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions, and although the applicant has described the present invention in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that those modifications or equivalent substitutions to the technical solutions of the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all the modifications and equivalent substitutions should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastering tool for wall bricks and floor tiles is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1) which is horizontally arranged and side plates (2) which are detachably arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1), wherein an assembly space for placing the wall bricks or the floor tiles and filling mortar is formed between the two side plates (2) and the bottom plate (1); a plastering plate (3) which is arranged between the two side plates (2), the left side and the right side of which are respectively adjacent to the inner walls of the side plates (2) at the same side and can horizontally slide along the length direction of the side plates (2), and the lower end of the plastering plate (3) is parallel to the bottom plate and can move and be positioned in the height direction of the side plates (2); a gap (4) is arranged between the plastering plate (3) and the bottom plate (1).

2. A tool for plastering wall and floor tiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two slide blocks (31) are provided at both left and right sides of the plastering plate (3) at intervals, a plurality of slide grooves (21) are provided at the inner walls of the two side plates (2) at intervals along the height direction of the side plates (2) to be matched with the slide blocks (31) at the same side of the plastering plate (3), the slide grooves (21) are at least one more than the slide blocks (31), the slide grooves (21) at the left and right sides are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, the length of the slide grooves (21) is less than that of the side plates (2), and one end of the slide grooves extends to the front end or the rear end of the side plates (2).

3. A tool for plastering wall and floor tiles according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a positioning block (22) having a length shorter than that of each side plate (2) is provided at the bottom of each side plate (2) along the length direction thereof, and a locking groove (12) corresponding to the positioning block (22) and engaged with the positioning block (22) is provided on the bottom plate (1).

4. A tool for plastering wall and floor tiles as claimed in claim 3, wherein the left and right sides of the bottom plate (1) are bent upward to form bent plates (11), a plurality of through holes (13) are formed in each bent plate (11) at intervals along the length direction of the bent plate (11), a plurality of blind holes (23) corresponding to the through holes one by one are correspondingly formed in the outer side of the side plate (2), and the bottom plate (1) and the side plate (2) are connected together by a plurality of positioning rods (5) passing through the through holes (13) and then being clamped in the blind holes (23).

5. A tool for plastering wall and floor tiles according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein the bottom plate (1), the side plate (2) and the plastering plate (3) are made of metal or plastic.

6. A tool for plastering wall and floor tiles as claimed in claim 5, wherein a flexible pad (6) having a width corresponding to the distance between the two side plates (2) is attached to the middle of the bottom plate (1), and the front and rear ends of the flexible pad (6) are flush with the front and rear ends of the bottom plate (1), respectively.

7. A wall and floor tile plastering tool as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein a mortar collecting frame (7) having an opening at the upper end is installed at the front end and/or the rear end of the bottom plate (1), and the upper end surface of the mortar collecting frame (7) is flush with the upper end surface of the bottom plate.

8. A tool for plastering wall and floor tiles according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein the lower end of the plastering plate (3) is flat or toothed.

9. A tool for plastering wall and floor tiles as claimed in claim 8, wherein a lifting portion (32) is provided at the upper end of the plastering plate (3).