CN214739359U

CN214739359U - Novel gutter suitable for cold areas

Info

Publication number: CN214739359U
Application number: CN202120839290.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宁馨; 张保林; 张琦; 王星奕
Original assignee: Beijing Science And Technology Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Science And Technology Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-22
Filing date: 2021-04-22
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-22

Abstract

The application relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a novel gutter suitable for cold regions, which comprises a gutter body, a drainage pipeline and a heating assembly, wherein the drainage pipeline is arranged below the gutter body and communicated with the interior of the gutter body; the electric leakage protective layer is arranged on the inner wall of the gutter body, the heating cable is arranged between the electric leakage protective layer and the gutter body, and the temperature control box is connected with the heating cable, so that the possibility that rain and snow are frozen in the gutter to damage the roof is reduced.

Description

Novel gutter suitable for cold areas

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a novel gutter suitable for cold areas.

Background

The gutter is a concave part between two crotch parts of the roof of the building. The gutter is divided into a U-shaped gutter and a K-shaped gutter, wherein the U-shaped gutter is commonly used and is generally applied to a waterproof structure of a roof with a large steel structure.

In the related technology, the gutter mainly comprises a bottom plate and side plates which are fixed on two side edges of the bottom plate and are parallel to each other, a rainwater pipeline communicated with the gutter is arranged below the bottom plate, and rainwater is organically gathered in the gutter and then is discharged by the rainwater pipeline.

In view of the above-mentioned related art solutions, the inventors consider that: in cold regions, rain and snow on the roof are gathered in the gutter, and the roof is frozen if not cleaned in time, so that the roof is easily damaged seriously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the possibility that sleet freezes in the gutter and causes the damage to the roof, the application provides a novel gutter suitable for in cold areas.

The application provides a novel gutter suitable for cold areas adopts following technical scheme:

a novel gutter suitable for cold areas comprises a gutter body and a drainage pipeline, wherein the drainage pipeline is arranged below the gutter body and communicated with the interior of the gutter body; the electric leakage protective layer is arranged on the inner wall of the gutter body, the heating cable is arranged between the electric leakage protective layer and the gutter body, and the temperature control box is connected with the heating cable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gutter body and roof fixed connection, in chilly area, sleet on the roof flows in the inside of gutter body, if not in time clearance, sleet can freeze in the inside of gutter body, at this time generate heat through control by temperature change box control heating cable, the heat that heating cable gived off can melt ice, the electric leakage protective layer prevents that sleet and heating cable contact from taking place the electric leakage, the water after melting at last is discharged by drainage pipe, reduce the sleet and freeze in the gutter and cause the possibility of damage to the roof.

Preferably, the gutter body comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the bottom plate is horizontally arranged, and the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate; the first side plate is perpendicular to the bottom plate, the second side plate is obliquely arranged, and the distance between the upper end surface of the second side plate and the first side plate is greater than the distance between the lower end surface of the second side plate and the first side plate; two ends of the bottom plate are provided with sealing covers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a terminal surface and the roof fixed connection of bottom plate are kept away from to first curb plate, and when sleet on the roof is thick, the distance between first curb plate and the second curb plate up end can increase the possibility that sleet on the roof gets into the inside of gutter body, and the slope of second curb plate sets up the top that can make things convenient for sleet to slide into the bottom plate, can make the sleet collection volume increase of gutter body like this, makes the use of gutter body more convenient simultaneously.

Preferably, an end face of the second side plate far away from the bottom plate is higher than an end face of the first side plate far away from the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top roll-off of second curb plate may be followed to the sleet on the roof when slipping into gutter body inside, and the terminal surface that the bottom plate was kept away from to the second curb plate is higher than the terminal surface that the bottom plate was kept away from to first curb plate, and the second curb plate can reduce the possibility of sleet from the roll-off of second curb plate top.

Preferably, a temperature measurer is arranged in the gutter body and connected with the temperature control box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the temperature measurement ware can measure the inside temperature of gutter body, and the temperature measurement ware is connected with the temperature control box, and when the temperature that the temperature measurement ware measured was less than a certain value, the temperature control box can automatic control heating cable open to make whole operation automatic, make heating element's use more convenient.

Preferably, a guide rail is arranged on one side of the first side plate close to the bottom plate, and the guide rail is arranged along the horizontal direction and is connected with the first side plate; the guide rail is connected with a sliding block which is connected with the guide rail in a sliding way; and a scraping plate is arranged in the gutter body and connected with the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider through slip and guide rail looks adaptation can drive the scraping plate and slide inside the gutter body, scrapes the board and scrapes the sleet and move drainage pipe's top, has avoided sleet to remain in gutter body inside, and then has protected the roof.

Preferably, a fixed pulley is arranged on one side of the sealing cover far away from the bottom plate, pull ropes are arranged at two ends of the sliding block, the pull ropes extend towards the direction close to the sealing cover, and then the pull ropes penetrate through the sealing cover and are connected around the fixed pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stay cord is fixed in the both sides of slider, and the fixed pulley can change the direction of pulling, drives the scraper blade through the pulling stay cord and moves at gutter body inside, makes the convenient operation of scraper blade like this, can two-way pulling stay cord simultaneously for the scraper blade can round trip movement.

Preferably, the two drainage pipelines are arranged below the bottom plate and are respectively arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the sealing cover.

By adopting the technical scheme, the two drainage pipelines are respectively close to the sealing cover, and when the scraping plate scrapes rain and snow to any side, the rain and snow can be discharged from the drainage pipelines.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the gutter body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can filter impurity such as leaf, branch, has reduced impurity and has got into the inside possibility of stopping up drainage pipe of gutter body.

In summary, the present application has the following technical effects

1. By arranging the heating cable, the electric leakage protective layer and the temperature control box, the possibility of damage to the roof caused by freezing of rain and snow in the gutter is reduced;

2. through having set up the filter screen, can filter impurity, reduced impurity and got into the inside possibility of stopping up drainage pipe of gutter body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the novel gutter in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the gutter body in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of another angle of the gutter body in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a gutter body; 11. a base plate; 12. a first side plate; 13. a second side plate; 14. sealing the cover; 2. a heat generating component; 21. a thermal insulation layer; 22. a heating cable; 23. a leakage protection layer; 24. a temperature control box; 25. a temperature measurer; 3. a scraping component; 31. a guide rail; 32. a slider; 33. scraping a plate; 34. pulling a rope; 35. a fixed pulley; 4. a water discharge pipeline; 5. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the application discloses a novel gutter suitable for cold areas, including gutter body 1, heating element 2 and drainage pipe 4, heating element 2 sets up in the inside of gutter body 1, and drainage pipe 4 sets up in the below of gutter body 1 and is linked together with gutter body 1 is inside. The gutter body 1 is used for collecting rain and snow falling from a roof, when the roof is in cold weather, the rain and snow can be frozen in the gutter body 1, the heating component 2 heats and melts the ice in the gutter body 1, and the melted water is discharged through the drainage pipeline 4.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the gutter body 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a first side plate 12 and a second side plate 13, the bottom plate 11 is horizontally disposed, the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate 11, and a lower end surface of the first side plate 12 and a lower end surface of the second side plate 13 are both on the same plane as a lower surface of the bottom plate 11; the first side plate 12 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 11, the second side plate 13 is arranged in an inclined manner, the distance between the upper end face of the second side plate 13 and the first side plate 12 is greater than the distance between the lower end face of the second side plate 13 and the first side plate 12, and the upper end face of the second side plate 13 is higher than the upper end face of the first side plate 12. The gutter body 1 further comprises two sealing covers 14, the two sealing covers 14 are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom plate 11 respectively, and the sealing covers 14 are used for preventing rainwater from flowing out from two ends of the bottom plate 11. The upper end face of the first side plate 12 is fixedly connected with a roof, and the second side plate 13 which is obliquely arranged can reduce the possibility that rain and snow slide out from the upper part of the second side plate 13 and can increase the capacity inside the gutter body 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the heat generating component 2 includes a heat insulating layer 21, a heat generating cable 22 and a leakage protection layer 23, the heat insulating layer 21 is adhered to the upper surface of the bottom plate 11 and the side surfaces of the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 which are close to each other; the heating cable 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation layer 21 close to the center of the gutter body 1, and a plurality of heating cables 22 are arranged and are parallel to each other; the electric leakage protection layer 23 is laid on one side of the heating cable 22 close to the center of the gutter 1; the gutter body 1 is provided with a temperature measuring device 25 inside, the heating cable 22 is connected with a temperature control box 24, and the temperature measuring device 25 is connected with the temperature control box 24.

The temperature measurer 25 can measure the temperature inside the gutter body 1 in real time; the temperature control box 24 can intermittently turn on and off the heating cable 22 according to the temperature measured by the temperature measurer 25, the turned-on heating cable 22 generates high temperature to emit heat, and the heat emitted by the heating cable 22 can melt the ice in the gutter body 1, so that the possibility of damage to the roof caused by freezing of rain and snow in the gutter is reduced. Meanwhile, the heat insulation layer 21 can reduce the heat generated by the heating cable 22 from being dissipated to the outside of the gutter body 1, so that the heat insulation effect is achieved; the electric leakage protective layer 23 is used for isolating rain and snow from the heating cable 22, and plays a role of protecting the heating cable 22.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a scraping assembly 3 is arranged on the gutter body 1, the scraping assembly 3 includes a guide rail 31, a slider 32, a scraping plate 33 and a pull rope 34, the guide rail 31 is horizontally arranged on one side of the first side plate 12 close to the bottom plate 11, the guide rail 31 is fixedly connected with the first side plate 12, and a sliding groove is formed in a side surface of the guide rail 31 far away from the first side plate 12; the sliding block 32 is arranged in the sliding groove and is matched with the sliding groove, and the sliding block 32 is connected with the guide rail 31 in a sliding manner; the scraping plate 33 is arranged inside the gutter body 1, the plane of the scraping plate 33 is perpendicular to the first side plate 12, and the scraping plate 33 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 32. A fixed pulley 35 is fixedly connected to a side of the cover 14 away from the base plate 11, a pulling rope 34 is provided at both ends of the slider 32 and extends in a direction approaching the cover 14, and then the pulling rope 34 is connected through the cover 14 around the fixed pulley 35.

The sliding block 32 and the guide rail 31 are used for driving the scraping plate 33 to move, the scraping plate 33 is used for pushing rain and snow, the pull rope 34 is used for dragging the sliding block 32 to move on the guide rail 31, and the fixed pulley 35 changes the direction of the pull force. When rain and snow are gathered at a certain position of the gutter body 1, the pull rope 34 is pulled, the slide block 32 moves on the guide rail 31, the slide block 32 slides to drive the scraping plate 33 to move, the scraping plate 33 pushes the rain and snow to the upper part of the drainage pipeline 4, at the moment, the rain and snow can be discharged from the drainage pipeline 4, and accumulation of the rain and snow at the certain position of the gutter body 1 is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, two drain pipes 4 are provided below the bottom plate 11, and two drain pipes 4 are provided at the side of the bottom plate 11 adjacent to the cover 14, respectively, so that rain and snow can be discharged from the drain pipes 4 when the scraping plate 33 is moved to either side of the gutter body 1.

Be provided with filter screen 5 in gutter body 1's inside, filter screen 5 sets up the top at scraping board 33 and filter screen 5 and gutter body 1 fixed connection, and filter screen 5 can filter the impurity such as the leaf that contains in the sleet, has reduced the possibility that drainage pipe 4 blockked up.

To sum up, the application process of this application is: due to cold weather, rain and snow enter the interior of the gutter body 1 to be frozen, the temperature measurer 25 measures the temperature of the interior of the gutter body 1, when the temperature reaches a certain value, the temperature control box 24 automatically opens the heating cable 22, the heat emitted by the heating cable 22 can melt the ice in the interior of the gutter body 1, and the melted ice water is discharged through the drainage pipeline 4; when the rain and snow are accumulated in a large amount in the gutter body 1, the pulling rope 34 is pulled so that the scraping plate 33 moves inside the gutter body 1, and the scraping plate 33 pushes the rain and snow to move in a direction close to the drain duct 4 and then to be discharged from the drain duct 4.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present application, and it is not limited to the present application, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel gutter suitable for cold areas, includes gutter body (1) and drainage pipe (4), drainage pipe (4) set up in the below of gutter body (1) and with inside being linked together of gutter body (1), its characterized in that: the electric heating device is characterized by further comprising a heating component (2), wherein the heating component (2) comprises a heating cable (22), an electric leakage protection layer (23) and a temperature control box (24); the electric leakage protection layer (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the gutter body (1), the heating cable (22) is arranged between the electric leakage protection layer (23) and the gutter body (1), and the temperature control box (24) is connected with the heating cable (22).

2. The novel gutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gutter comprises: the gutter body (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a first side plate (12) and a second side plate (13), wherein the bottom plate (11) is horizontally arranged, and the first side plate (12) and the second side plate (13) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (11); the first side plate (12) is perpendicular to the bottom plate (11), the second side plate (13) is obliquely arranged, and the distance between the upper end surface of the second side plate (13) and the first side plate (12) is greater than the distance between the lower end surface of the second side plate (13) and the first side plate (12); two ends of the bottom plate (11) are provided with sealing covers (14).

3. The novel gutter as claimed in claim 2, wherein the gutter comprises: one end face, far away from the bottom plate (11), of the second side plate (13) is higher than one end face, far away from the bottom plate (11), of the first side plate (12).

4. The novel gutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gutter comprises: a temperature measurer (25) is arranged in the gutter body (1), and the temperature measurer (25) is connected with a temperature control box (24).

5. The novel gutter as claimed in claim 2, wherein the gutter comprises: a guide rail (31) is arranged on one side, close to the bottom plate (11), of the first side plate (12), and the guide rail (31) is arranged along the horizontal direction and is connected with the first side plate (12); a slide block (32) which is connected with the guide rail (31) in a sliding way is connected on the guide rail (31); a scraping plate (33) is arranged in the gutter body (1), and the scraping plate (33) is connected with a sliding block (32).

6. The novel gutter as claimed in claim 5, wherein the gutter comprises: a fixed pulley (35) is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate (11), of the sealing cover (14), a pulling rope (34) is arranged at two ends of the sliding block (32), the pulling rope (34) extends towards the direction close to the sealing cover (14), and then the pulling rope (34) penetrates through the sealing cover (14) and bypasses the fixed pulley (35) to be connected.

7. The novel gutter as claimed in claim 2, wherein the gutter comprises: the two drainage pipelines (4) are arranged below the bottom plate (11), and the two drainage pipelines (4) are respectively arranged on one side, close to the sealing cover (14), of the bottom plate (11).

8. The novel gutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gutter comprises: a filter screen (5) is arranged in the gutter body (1).