CN214739055U - Building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly - Google Patents

Building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214739055U
CN214739055U CN202121293351.8U CN202121293351U CN214739055U CN 214739055 U CN214739055 U CN 214739055U CN 202121293351 U CN202121293351 U CN 202121293351U CN 214739055 U CN214739055 U CN 214739055U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall body
window board
window
board
wall
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CN202121293351.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖力
张华�
游锐涵
郑博
邓民
毛楷
龙晓佳
赵彦
张鹏
徐丹
刘兰
邓宇杰
曾浩卓
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Sichuan No4 Construction Co ltd
Sichuan No7 Construction Co ltd
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Sichuan No4 Construction Co ltd
Sichuan No7 Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN202121293351.8U priority Critical patent/CN214739055U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly, including window board, wall body and a plurality of connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixed the window board on the lateral wall of wall body to the top of wall body flushes with the top of window board, forms "L" shape structure of falling, still be equipped with the notch on the wall body, be equipped with the recess on the window board, can form the breach that is used for filling the mortar between notch and the recess. The utility model discloses a pour in advance to wall body and window board and form, can link together window board and wall body stability fast through the connecting piece that sets up behind the transport to the construction site to improved the construction cycle of window board and wall body, the efficiency of construction when can improving window front bezel and wall connection, and realize the connection integration of window edge board and wallboard.

Description

Building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building equipment technical field, concretely relates to building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly.
Background
The window board is made of plywood and veneer for woodwork, or made of cement and stone. The window board is mainly classified according to the types of materials, and common materials comprise marble, granite, artificial stone, decorative panels and decorative wood lines. Most of the existing window boards are formed by pouring, namely after the wall body is poured, the window boards are poured on the wall body, so that the construction period is long, the connection strength between the window boards and the wall body is weak, and the window boards and the wall body are easy to break; meanwhile, the traditional wall body is constructed, only has the function of enclosure, needs to be insulated again, and needs to be cast in situ on the upper part of the traditional wall body again in the construction of the window edge plate, which is similar to the mode of pouring lintels, and has long construction period.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome not enough among the prior art, aim at provides a building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly, efficiency of construction when can improving window front bezel and wall connection to realize the connection integration of window edge board and wallboard.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the building wallboard convenient to assemble quickly comprises a window board, a wall body and a plurality of connecting pieces, wherein the window board is fixed on the side wall of the wall body through the connecting pieces, the top of the wall body is flush with the top of the window board to form an inverted L-shaped structure, a notch is further formed in the wall body, a groove is formed in the window board, and a gap used for filling mortar can be formed between the notch and the groove.
Aiming at the prior art that the window board is usually implemented in a cast-in-place mode during construction, namely, a wall body is cast in place in advance, after the wall body is cast and solidified, the window board is cast on the side wall of the wall body, but the cast-in-place mode is inconvenient, the window board is cast after the wall body is cast in advance, so that the construction period is longer, meanwhile, the wall body and the window board are connected in a concrete casting mode, so that the connection strength between the window board and the wall body is lower, and the window board is easy to break, therefore, the technical scheme adopts the prefabricated mode to connect the window board and the wall body, namely, the window board and the wall body are prefabricated respectively in advance, the window board and the wall body are transported to a construction area after being prefabricated, the window board is quickly connected with the wall body by using the arranged connecting piece, and finally the assembled wall body and the window board are hoisted to an installation area, the construction of wall body and window board has been accomplished fast, compares the tradition and adopts the mode of cast in situ, has improved the efficiency of construction greatly.
Meanwhile, the arranged connecting piece can transversely pull the window board, the window board can be stably fixed on the wall body and is not easy to break, in order to further improve the connection strength between the wall body and the window board, a notch communicated with the top is further formed in the wall body, a groove matched with the notch is further formed in the window board, a notch used for filling mortar can be formed between the groove and the notch, after the wall body plate is connected with the wall body through the connecting piece, the mortar is filled in the notch formed between the groove and the notch, the mortar filled into the notch is stably connected with the window board and the wall body together after being solidified, and the connection strength between the wall body and the window board is further improved.
Further, an insulating layer is further arranged in the wall body, and the insulating layer can be a rock wool board, a polystyrene board or an extruded sheet. The wall body that this technical scheme set up adopts the concrete prefabrication to form, in order to improve the thermal insulation performance of wall body, so still pre-buried a plurality of heat preservation when the wall body adopts concrete placement, and the heat preservation adopts any one material in rock wool board, polyphenyl board or the extruded sheet for the wall body has certain heat preservation thermal-insulated effect, improves user comfort in use, has still reduced the weight of wall body simultaneously.
Furthermore, a plurality of first reinforcing steel bars are pre-embedded in the wall body, the first reinforcing steel bars are of U-shaped structures and are sequentially distributed on two sides of the central axis of the wall body along the vertical direction. In order to improve the holistic atress intensity of wall body, so when the wall body is pour, pre-buried in the concrete has a plurality of first reinforcing bars, and first reinforcing bar adopts U type structure for first reinforcing bar can have more area of contact with the concrete, has improved the holistic atress intensity of wall body, and the first reinforcing bar partly that sets up simultaneously is located outside the both sides of wall body, conveniently is used for the stable connection between a plurality of wall bodies.
Furthermore, a plurality of fixed steel plates are also arranged in the wall body, and the fixed steel plates are embedded in the wall body. Because the back of fixed steel sheet is treated the anchor bar, consequently fixed steel sheet can directly be anchored in the wall, and the fixed steel sheet that sets up carries out welded connection with building major structure upper embedded reinforcing bar, and the purpose is for limiting the wallboard displacement, avoids the condition that the displacement appears in wallboard under earthquake, the gaseous horizontal load effect of wind load goods, improves the stability in the wallboard use.
Furthermore, a plurality of embedded parts are further arranged in the wall body. The built-in fitting that sets up is connected with the bracing of building temporarily on the scene when installing the wall body to guarantee the stability of wall body when the installation.
Furthermore, a plurality of first hoisting embedded parts are further arranged in the wall body. In order to facilitate the rapid hoisting installation and construction area of the wall body, a plurality of first hoisting embedded parts are further arranged on the wall body and are uniformly distributed on the wall body, the first hoisting embedded parts are of connecting cylinder structures matched with the hoisting rings and are embedded in the wall body, when the wall body needs to be hoisted, the hoisting rings and the first hoisting embedded parts are connected in a bolt mode, then hoisting ropes are sequentially connected with the hoisting rings, and the wall body can be rapidly hoisted to the installation area by utilizing the hoisting device.
Furthermore, the number of the window boards is two, and the two window boards are respectively located on the same side of the wall body. This technical scheme is in order to improve the installation effectiveness to the window board, so install two window boards on a wall body, improves the installation effectiveness of window board, extensively is applicable to the building body of a plurality of window boards and uses.
Furthermore, connecting holes are formed in the window board and the wall body, the connecting holes in the window board correspond to the connecting holes in the wall body one to one, the connecting pieces are located in the connecting holes, mounting holes communicated with the connecting holes are formed in the window board and the wall body, and the diameter of each mounting hole is larger than that of each connecting hole.
Furthermore, the connecting piece comprises a bolt, a nut and two gaskets, one end of the bolt is positioned in the mounting hole of the window board, and the other end of the bolt penetrates through the connecting hole to extend into the mounting hole of the wall body and is connected with the nut; the gaskets are sleeved on the bolts and are respectively positioned on two sides of the wall body and two sides of the window board.
The connecting piece adopts a bolt and nut structure to facilitate the use of the window board and the wall body on site and quickly, the used bolt, nut and gasket all meet the anti-corrosion requirements of construction, in addition, the bolt adopts a backstop bolt, and simultaneously, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the bolt and nut slip when in use, the gasket is also arranged on the bolt, the two gaskets are respectively contacted with the window board and the wall body, so that the bolt and the nut can be ensured to be capable of stably connecting the window board and the wall body together; meanwhile, in order to ensure the integral flatness of the window board and the wall body, the mounting holes are formed, so that bolts and nuts can be hidden in the mounting holes, and the mounting holes can be plugged by mortar after field installation is completed, thereby meeting the requirement of attractive appearance of the window board and the wall body.
Furthermore, a plurality of second hoisting embedded parts are further arranged on the window board; the window board is characterized in that a plurality of second steel bars and a plurality of third steel bars are further arranged in the window board, the second steel bars are distributed along the long side direction of the window board, and the third steel bars are distributed along the short side direction of the window board. The second hoisting embedded part and the first hoisting embedded part are the same in structure and are used for being connected with the hoisting ring, so that the second hoisting embedded part and the first hoisting embedded part can be conveniently installed and hoisted; the second reinforcing steel bar and the third reinforcing steel bar are embedded in concrete when the window board is poured, so that the overall strength of the window board is greatly improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
the utility model discloses a pour in advance to wall body and window board and form, can link together window board and wall body stability fast through the connecting piece that sets up after transport to the construction site to improved the construction cycle of window board and wall body, utilized the breach packing grout of setting between window board and wall body simultaneously and can eliminate wall body and window board piece, improved the stability between wall body and the window board.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the junction between the wall and the window board of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the window sill of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the window sill of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-an insulating layer, 2-a wall body, 3-a window board, 4-a mounting hole, 5-a connecting piece, 7-a first steel bar, 8-a first hoisting embedded part, 9-an embedded part, 10-a fixed steel plate, 11-a gasket, 12-a notch, 13-a second steel bar, 14-a third steel bar and 15-a second hoisting embedded part.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model discloses a window board 3, wall body 2 and a plurality of connecting piece 5, connecting piece 5 fixes window board 3 on the lateral wall of wall body 2 to the top of wall body 2 flushes with the top of window board 3, forms "L" shape structure of falling, still be equipped with the notch on the wall body 2, be equipped with the recess on the window board 3, can form the breach 12 that is used for filling the mortar between notch and the recess.
This technical scheme all adopts prefabricated mode to connect window board 3 and wall body 2, prefabricate window board 3 and wall body 2 respectively promptly in advance, carry window board 3 and wall body 2 to the construction region after prefabricating, then utilize the connecting piece 5 that sets up to be connected window board 3 fast with wall body 2, at last hoist and mount assembled wall body 2 and window board 3 to the installation region again, the construction of wall body and window board 3 has been accomplished fast, compare the mode that the tradition adopted the site pouring, construction efficiency has been improved greatly.
Meanwhile, the connecting piece 5 can transversely pull the window board 3, so that the window board 3 can be stably fixed on the wall body 2 and is not easy to break, in order to further improve the connection strength between the wall body 2 and the window board 3, a notch communicated with the top is further formed in the wall body 2, a groove matched with the notch is further formed in the window board 3, a notch 12 used for filling mortar can be formed between the groove and the notch, after the wall body plate 3 and the wall body 2 are connected through the connecting piece, the mortar is filled in the notch 12 formed between the groove and the notch, the mortar filled into the notch 12 is stably connected with the window board 3 and the wall body 2 together after being solidified, the connection strength between the wall body 2 and the window board 3 is further improved, and meanwhile.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, an insulating layer 1 is further arranged in the wall body 2, and the insulating layer can be a rock wool board, a polystyrene board or an extruded sheet. The wall body that this technical scheme set up adopts the concrete prefabrication to form, in order to improve the thermal insulation performance of wall body, so still pre-buried a plurality of heat preservation when the wall body adopts concrete placement, and the heat preservation adopts any one material in rock wool board, polyphenyl board or the extruded sheet for the wall body has certain heat preservation thermal-insulated effect, improves user comfort in use, has still reduced the weight of wall body simultaneously.
A plurality of first reinforcing steel bars 7 are also pre-embedded in the wall body 2, the first reinforcing steel bars 7 are of U-shaped structures and are sequentially distributed on two sides of the central axis of the wall body 2 along the vertical direction.
In order to improve the holistic atress intensity of wall body 2, so when wall body 2 pours, pre-buried in the concrete has a plurality of first reinforcing bars, and first reinforcing bar adopts U type structure for first reinforcing bar can have more area of contact with the concrete, has improved the holistic atress intensity of wall body 2, and the partly central axis both sides that are located wall body 2 of first reinforcing bar that sets up simultaneously are outside, conveniently are used for the stable connection between a plurality of wall bodies 2.
A plurality of fixed steel plates 10 are further arranged in the wall body 2, and the fixed steel plates are embedded in the wall body. Because the back of fixed steel sheet is treated the anchor bar, consequently fixed steel sheet can directly be anchored in the wall, and the fixed steel sheet that sets up carries out welded connection with building major structure upper embedded reinforcing bar, and the purpose is for limiting the wallboard displacement, avoids the condition that the displacement appears in wallboard under earthquake, the gaseous horizontal load effect of wind load goods, improves the stability in the wallboard use.
And a plurality of embedded parts 9 are also arranged in the wall body 2. The built-in fitting 9 is used for connecting with a temporary on-site inclined support when the wall body is installed, so that the stability of the wall body 2 during installation is guaranteed.
And a plurality of first hoisting embedded parts 8 are also arranged in the wall body 2. In order to facilitate the rapid hoisting, installation and construction of the wall body 2, a plurality of first hoisting embedded parts 8 are further arranged on the wall body 2 and are uniformly distributed on the wall body 2, the first hoisting embedded parts 8 are of connecting cylinder structures matched with the hoisting rings and are embedded in the wall body 2, when the wall body 2 needs to be hoisted, the hoisting rings and the first hoisting embedded parts are connected in a bolt mode, then hoisting ropes are sequentially connected with the hoisting rings, and the wall body 2 can be rapidly hoisted to the installation area by using the hoisting device.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, there are two window boards 3, and the two window boards 3 are respectively located on the same side of the axis of the wall body 2.
This technical scheme is in order to improve the installation effectiveness to window board 3, so install two window boards 3 on a wall body 2, improves window board 3's installation effectiveness, extensively is applicable to the building body of a plurality of window boards and uses.
The window board 3 and the wall body 2 are respectively provided with a connecting hole, the connecting holes in the window board 3 correspond to the connecting holes in the wall body 2 one by one, the connecting pieces 5 are located in the connecting holes, the window board 3 and the wall body 2 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 4 communicated with the connecting holes, the diameter of each mounting hole 4 is larger than that of each connecting hole, mortar plugging can be carried out on each mounting hole after field mounting is completed, and the requirement of attractiveness is met. The connecting piece 5 comprises a bolt, a nut and two gaskets 11, one end of the bolt is positioned in the mounting hole 4 of the window board 3, and the other end of the bolt penetrates through the connecting hole and extends into the mounting hole of the wall body 2 and is connected with the nut; the gaskets 11 are sleeved on the bolts and are respectively positioned on two sides of the wall body 2 and the window board 3.
The connecting piece 5 is provided with bolts and nuts, so that the window board 3 and the wall body 2 can be used conveniently and rapidly on site. The nut and the gasket meet the actual corrosion-resisting requirement, the bolt adopts the backstop bolt, and meanwhile, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the bolt and the nut slip in use, the gasket 11 is also arranged on the bolt, and the two gaskets 11 are respectively contacted with the window board 3 and the wall body 2, so that the bolt and the nut can be used for stably connecting the window board 3 and the wall body 2 together; meanwhile, in order to ensure the flatness of the whole window board 3 and the wall body 2, mounting holes are formed, so that bolts and nuts can be hidden in the mounting holes, and the attractiveness of the window board 3 and the wall body 2 is ensured.
A plurality of second hoisting embedded parts 15 are further arranged on the window board 3; a plurality of second steel bars 13 and a plurality of third steel bars 14 are further arranged in the window board 3, the second steel bars 13 are distributed along the long side direction of the window board 3, and the third steel bars 14 are distributed along the short side direction of the window board 3.
The second hoisting embedded part 15 has the same structure as the first hoisting embedded part and is used for being connected with a hoisting ring, so that the hoisting ring can be conveniently installed and hoisted; the second reinforcing steel bars and the third reinforcing steel bars 14 are embedded in concrete when the window board 3 is poured, so that the overall strength of the window board 3 is greatly improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The building wallboard convenient to assemble quickly is characterized by comprising a window board (3), a wall body (2) and a plurality of connecting pieces (5), wherein the window board (3) is fixed on the side wall of the wall body (2) through the connecting pieces (5), the top of the wall body (2) is flush with the top of the window board (3) to form an inverted L-shaped structure, a notch is further formed in the wall body (2), a groove is formed in the window board (3), and a gap (12) used for filling mortar can be formed between the notch and the groove.
2. The building wall panel facilitating rapid assembly according to claim 1, wherein an insulating layer (1) is further provided in the wall body (2).
3. The building wallboard convenient for rapid assembly according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first steel bars (7) are embedded in the wall body (2), the first steel bars (7) are of a U-shaped structure and are sequentially distributed on two sides of a central axis of the wall body (2) along a vertical direction.
4. The building wallboard convenient for rapid assembly of claim 3, wherein a plurality of fixing steel plates (10) are further arranged in the wall body (2), and the fixing steel plates (10) are pre-embedded in the wall body (2).
5. The building wall panel facilitating rapid assembly according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of embedded parts (9) are further provided in the wall body (2).
6. A building panel facilitating rapid assembly according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first lifting inserts (8) are further provided in the wall (2).
7. The building panel facilitating rapid assembly according to claim 1, wherein there are two window decks (3), and the two window decks (3) are respectively located on the same side of the wall body (2).
8. The building wallboard convenient for rapid assembly according to claim 1, wherein the window board (3) and the wall body (2) are provided with connecting holes, the connecting holes on the window board (3) correspond to the connecting holes on the wall body (2) one by one, the connecting pieces (5) are positioned in the connecting holes, the window board (3) and the wall body (2) are provided with mounting holes (4) communicated with the connecting holes, and the diameter of the mounting holes (4) is larger than that of the connecting holes.
9. The building wallboard facilitating rapid assembly according to claim 8, wherein the connecting piece (5) comprises a bolt, a nut and two gaskets (11), one end of the bolt is located in the mounting hole (4) of the window board (3), and the other end of the bolt passes through the connecting hole and extends into the mounting hole of the wall body (2) and is connected with the nut;
the gaskets (11) are sleeved on the bolts and are respectively positioned on two sides of the wall body (2) and the window board (3).
10. The building wallboard facilitating quick assembly according to claim 1, wherein the window board (3) is further provided with a plurality of second hoisting embedded parts (15);
the window board is characterized in that a plurality of second steel bars (13) and a plurality of third steel bars (14) are further arranged in the window board (3), the second steel bars (13) are distributed along the long side direction of the window board (3), and the third steel bars (14) are distributed along the short side direction of the window board (3).
CN202121293351.8U 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly Active CN214739055U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121293351.8U CN214739055U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121293351.8U CN214739055U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214739055U true CN214739055U (en) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=78629218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121293351.8U Active CN214739055U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Building wallboard convenient to rapid Assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214739055U (en)

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