CN214735105U - Seawater desalination equipment capable of performing graded treatment and purification - Google Patents

Seawater desalination equipment capable of performing graded treatment and purification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214735105U
CN214735105U CN202022636519.2U CN202022636519U CN214735105U CN 214735105 U CN214735105 U CN 214735105U CN 202022636519 U CN202022636519 U CN 202022636519U CN 214735105 U CN214735105 U CN 214735105U
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barrel
thick bamboo
water
welded mounting
water storage
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CN202022636519.2U
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刘梅芳
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Dalian Synergy Industrial Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sea water desalination equipment that can hierarchical processing purify relates to the sea water desalination field. This sea water desalination equipment that can hierarchical processing purify, the novel sewage treatment device comprises a cylindrical shel, be provided with distillation mechanism and reverse osmosis mechanism on the barrel, welded mounting has a water storage section of thick bamboo on the outer wall of barrel, and the bottom welded mounting of a water storage section of thick bamboo has the outlet pipe, and a water storage section of thick bamboo communicates with each other with the inside of outlet pipe, and sealed lid is installed to the bottom opening part screw thread of barrel, and the bottom welded mounting of barrel has the support. This sea water desalination equipment that can purify by stage can distill and two kinds of high-efficient processing operations of reverse osmosis to the sea water in proper order, promotes the purifying capacity of this equipment, utilizes the steam that produces in the distillation process as the power supply of the required pressure of RO membrane, need not use pressure device such as booster pump to assist, still adopts solar energy power generation's form to support as the power of this equipment simultaneously, reduces energy consumption and use cost.

Description

Seawater desalination equipment capable of performing graded treatment and purification
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sea water desalination technical field specifically is a sea water desalination equipment that can purify by stage treatment.
Background
The seawater desalination, namely the seawater desalination is used for producing fresh water, is an open source increment technology for realizing water resource utilization, can increase the total amount of the fresh water, is not influenced by time, space and climate, and can ensure stable water supply such as drinking water of coastal residents and water supplement of industrial boilers.
The ship needs to be supplemented with fresh water when going out of the sea, most of seawater desalination equipment at present has the problem of large volume, is not suitable for popularization and use on medium and small ships, also has the problem of incomplete purification, and the desalinated seawater still does not accord with drinking standards, and most of such equipment adopt distillation or reverse osmosis to purify the seawater, and the energy consumption is high, and the waste water or salt crystal obtained after purification is inconvenient to clear up and collect, and the practicality is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sea water desalination equipment that can purify by stage to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sea water desalination equipment that can hierarchical processing purifies, includes the barrel, be provided with distillation mechanism and reverse osmosis mechanism on the barrel, welded mounting has a water storage section of thick bamboo on the outer wall of barrel, and the bottom welded mounting of a water storage section of thick bamboo has the outlet pipe, and a water storage section of thick bamboo communicates with each other with the inside of outlet pipe, and the bottom opening part threaded mounting of barrel has sealed lid, and the bottom welded mounting of barrel has the support.
Preferably, the distillation mechanism includes a water injection section of thick bamboo, communicating pipe, electric heat ring and copper spiral pipe, and welded mounting has a water injection section of thick bamboo on the outer wall of barrel, and the bottom surface welded mounting of water injection section of thick bamboo has communicating pipe, and the one end of communicating pipe and the outer wall welded mounting of barrel, barrel and water injection section of thick bamboo all communicate with each other with the inside of communicating pipe, and the inboard bottom welded mounting of barrel has the electric heat ring, and the top surface welded mounting of barrel has copper spiral pipe, and the barrel communicates with each other with copper spiral pipe is inside.
Preferably, the barrel is provided with a safety valve, the water outlet pipe and the communicating pipe are both provided with manual valves, pressure can be released in the barrel when the air pressure in the barrel is too large, so that the explosion condition is prevented, and the stability and the safety of the equipment are improved.
Preferably, the reverse osmosis mechanism includes RO membrane and collecting vat, and the front side of barrel is provided with the RO membrane, and the one end fixed connection of check valve and copper spiral pipe is passed through to the end of intaking of RO membrane, and the play water end of RO membrane and the top welded mounting of a water storage section of thick bamboo, RO membrane and the inside intercommunication of a water storage section of thick bamboo, welded mounting has the collecting vat on the outer wall of barrel, and the collecting vat is laminated mutually with the outer wall of a water storage section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the top surface welding of barrel installs battery and two sets of photovoltaic board, and two sets of photovoltaic board are symmetric distribution on the barrel, and the battery is located between two sets of photovoltaic boards, and electric heat ring and two sets of photovoltaic board all are connected with the battery electricity, support as the power of this equipment, reduce the energy consumption, and use cost is low.
Preferably, inlay on the inner wall of a water injection section of thick bamboo and install the compression active carbon filter, inlay on the inner wall of a water storage section of thick bamboo and install the sintering active carbon filter, get rid of peculiar smell and the variegated of sea water, promoted the purifying effect of this equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this can step-by-step processing purification's sea water desalination equipment, through the electric heat ring, copper spiral pipe, the RO membrane, the cooperation of collecting vat and a water storage section of thick bamboo is used, can distill and two kinds of high-efficiency processing operations of reverse osmosis to the sea water in proper order, promote the purifying capacity of this equipment, the sea water of compressed activated carbon filter and sintering activated carbon filter around the desalination processing has still been adopted simultaneously and has been assisted purification treatment, can get rid of peculiar smell and variegated in the sea water, the purifying effect of this equipment has further been promoted, salt crystal and other impurity and the filterable waste water of reverse osmosis in-process that produce can both retrieve the clearance to it conveniently in the distillation process, alleviate operating personnel and use the burden, the in-service use effect is good.
(2) This can step-by-step processing purification's sea water desalination equipment, through the electric heat ring, copper spiral pipe, the RO membrane, the cooperation of battery and photovoltaic board is used, can utilize the steam that produces in the distillation process as the power supply of the required pressure of RO membrane, need not use pressure device such as booster pump to assist, still adopt solar energy power generation's form to support as the power of this equipment simultaneously, compare in partial sea water desalination equipment, the energy consumption has been reduced, low in use cost, the pollution has been reduced, cater for sustainable development strategy requirement, and the small and exquisite simple of whole device structure, high durability and convenient use, be fit for promoting and using on going out the sea ship.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the collecting tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the middle cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a barrel body 1, a distillation mechanism 2, a water injection barrel 201, a communicating pipe 202, an electric heating ring 203, a copper spiral pipe 204, a reverse osmosis mechanism 3, a 301RO membrane, a 302 collecting tank, a water storage barrel 4, a water outlet pipe 5, a sealing cover 6, a support 7, a safety valve 8, a storage battery 9 and a photovoltaic panel 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sea water desalination equipment that can hierarchical processing purify, including barrel 1, be provided with distillation mechanism 2 and reverse osmosis mechanism 3 on the barrel 1, a water storage section of thick bamboo 4 is installed in the welding on the outer wall of barrel 1, the bottom welding of a water storage section of thick bamboo 4 installs outlet pipe 5, a water storage section of thick bamboo 4 communicates with each other with the inside of outlet pipe 5, sealed lid 6 is installed to the bottom opening part screw thread of barrel 1, the bottom welding of barrel 1 installs support 7, whole device structure is small and exquisite simple, high durability and convenient use, and is suitable for promoting and using on going out the sea ship.
The distillation mechanism 2 comprises a water injection cylinder 201, a communicating pipe 202, an electric heating ring 203 and a copper spiral pipe 204, the outer wall of a cylinder body 1 is welded and installed with the water injection cylinder 201, the outer surface of the bottom of the water injection cylinder 201 is welded and installed with the communicating pipe 202, one end of the communicating pipe 202 is welded and installed with the outer wall of the cylinder body 1, the cylinder body 1 and the water injection cylinder 201 are both communicated with the inside of the communicating pipe 202, the inner bottom of the cylinder body 1 is welded and installed with the electric heating ring 203, the outer surface of the top of the cylinder body 1 is welded and installed with the copper spiral pipe 204, the cylinder body 1 is communicated with the inside of the copper spiral pipe 204, a safety valve 8 is arranged on the cylinder body 1, a water outlet pipe 5 and the communicating pipe 202 are both provided with manual valves, the reverse osmosis mechanism 3 comprises an RO membrane 301 and a collecting tank 302, the front side of the cylinder body 1 is provided with the RO membrane 301, the water inlet end of the RO membrane 301 is fixedly connected with one end of the copper spiral pipe 204 through a one-way valve, the water outlet end of the RO membrane 301 is welded and installed with the top of the water storage cylinder 4, the RO membrane 301 is communicated with the inside of the water storage barrel 4, steam generated in the distillation process can be used as a power source of pressure required by the RO membrane 301, a pressurizing device such as a booster pump is not needed for assistance, a collecting tank 302 is welded and installed on the outer wall of the barrel body 1, the collecting tank 302 is attached to the outer wall of the water storage barrel 4, two high-efficiency treatment operations of distillation and reverse osmosis can be sequentially carried out on seawater, the purification capacity of the equipment is improved, salt crystals and other impurities generated in the distillation process and filtered wastewater in the reverse osmosis process can be conveniently recovered and cleaned, the use burden of an operator is reduced, a compressed activated carbon filter plate is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the water injection barrel 201, a sintered activated carbon filter plate is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the water storage barrel 4, and the compressed activated carbon filter plate and the sintered activated carbon filter plate are adopted for auxiliary purification treatment on the seawater before and after desalination treatment, can remove peculiar smell and variegated color in seawater, further improves the purifying effect of the equipment, and ensures the health of drinkers.
The storage battery 9 and the two groups of photovoltaic panels 10 are welded on the outer surface of the top of the barrel 1, the two groups of photovoltaic panels 10 are symmetrically distributed on the barrel 1, the storage battery 9 is located between the two groups of photovoltaic panels 10, the electric heating ring 203 and the two groups of photovoltaic panels 10 are electrically connected with the storage battery 9, a solar power generation mode is adopted as power support of the equipment, and compared with partial seawater desalination equipment, the seawater desalination equipment has the advantages of reducing energy consumption, being low in use cost, reducing pollution and meeting the requirements of sustainable development strategies.
The working principle is as follows: the manual valve on the communicating pipe 202 is unscrewed, seawater to be purified is injected into the water injection cylinder 201, the seawater flows into the cylinder body 1, when the seawater passes through the compressed activated carbon filter plate, the seawater is subjected to primary deodorization and decolorization treatment to obtain primary purification, the manual valve on the communicating pipe 202 is screwed down after a certain amount of seawater is injected, the electric heating ring 203 is controlled to be opened, the electric heating ring 203 heats the seawater, water vapor is generated after heating for a certain time, impurities such as salt crystals and the like in the seawater are separated out from the water and accumulated at the bottom of the cylinder body 1 under the action of self gravity, the water vapor is discharged into the copper spiral pipe 204 under the action of the air pressure in the cylinder body 1, the heat of the water vapor is transferred to the peripheral air through the copper spiral pipe 204 to achieve the heat dissipation effect, the water vapor is condensed into water to achieve the distillation effect to obtain secondary purification, and the water is discharged into the membrane 301 through the one-way valve RO under the action of the air pressure in the cylinder body 1, RO membrane 301 carries out reverse osmosis treatment to water, obtain tertiary purification, water after the processing is discharged into water storage section of thick bamboo 4 from RO membrane 301's play water end, when sintering activated carbon filter, go on the secondary to it and remove flavor, the decoloration is handled, obtain fourth grade purification, the waste water that is discharged to water storage section of thick bamboo 4 flows to the top of water storage section of thick bamboo 4 by RO membrane 301 exhaust port and flows in collecting vat 302, reach the collection effect, the water storage after the purification exists in water storage section of thick bamboo 4, can unscrew manual valve on outlet pipe 5 if need fresh water, water in the water storage section of thick bamboo 4 flows out by outlet pipe 5, can unscrew sealed lid 6 after seawater purification is complete and collect impurity such as salt crystal piling up in barrel 1 bottom.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sea water desalination equipment that can purify by stage treatment, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: be provided with distillation mechanism (2) and reverse osmosis mechanism (3) on barrel (1), welded mounting has a water storage section of thick bamboo (4) on the outer wall of barrel (1), and outlet pipe (5) are installed in the bottom welded mounting of a water storage section of thick bamboo (4), and a water storage section of thick bamboo (4) communicates with each other with the inside of outlet pipe (5), and sealed lid (6) are installed to the bottom opening part screw thread of barrel (1), and support (7) are installed in the bottom welded mounting of barrel (1).
2. The seawater desalination apparatus capable of staged treatment and purification according to claim 1, wherein: distillation mechanism (2) are including water injection section of thick bamboo (201), communicating pipe (202), electric heat ring (203) and copper spiral pipe (204), welded mounting has water injection section of thick bamboo (201) on the outer wall of barrel (1), the bottom surface welded mounting of water injection section of thick bamboo (201) has communicating pipe (202), the one end of communicating pipe (202) and the outer wall welded mounting of barrel (1), barrel (1) and water injection section of thick bamboo (201) all communicate with each other with the inside of communicating pipe (202), electric heat ring (203) are installed in the inboard bottom welded mounting of barrel (1), copper spiral pipe (204) are installed in the top surface welded mounting of barrel (1), barrel (1) and copper spiral pipe (204) inside communicate with each other.
3. The seawater desalination apparatus capable of staged treatment and purification according to claim 2, wherein: the safety valve (8) is arranged on the cylinder body (1), and the manual valves are arranged on the water outlet pipe (5) and the communicating pipe (202).
4. The seawater desalination apparatus capable of staged treatment and purification according to claim 3, wherein: reverse osmosis mechanism (3) are including RO membrane (301) and collecting vat (302), and the front side of barrel (1) is provided with RO membrane (301), and the one end fixed connection of one end through check valve and copper spiral pipe (204) of intaking of RO membrane (301), the play water end of RO membrane (301) and the top welded mounting of a water storage section of thick bamboo (4), and RO membrane (301) and a water storage section of thick bamboo (4) are inside to communicate with each other, and collecting vat (302) are installed in the welding on the outer wall of barrel (1), and collecting vat (302) are laminated mutually with the outer wall of a water storage section of thick bamboo (4).
5. The seawater desalination apparatus capable of staged treatment and purification according to claim 3, wherein: the solar photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a storage battery (9) and two groups of photovoltaic panels (10) are arranged on the outer surface of the top of the barrel body (1) in a welding mode, the two groups of photovoltaic panels (10) are symmetrically distributed on the barrel body (1), the storage battery (9) is located between the two groups of photovoltaic panels (10), and the electric heating rings (203) and the two groups of photovoltaic panels (10) are electrically connected with the storage battery (9).
6. The seawater desalination apparatus capable of staged treatment and purification according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the water injection cylinder (201) is embedded with a compressed activated carbon filter plate, and the inner wall of the water storage cylinder (4) is embedded with a sintered activated carbon filter plate.
CN202022636519.2U 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Seawater desalination equipment capable of performing graded treatment and purification Active CN214735105U (en)

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CN202022636519.2U CN214735105U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Seawater desalination equipment capable of performing graded treatment and purification

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022636519.2U CN214735105U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Seawater desalination equipment capable of performing graded treatment and purification

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117466388A (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-01-30 河北军通电子装备科技有限公司 Portable sea water desalination device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117466388A (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-01-30 河北军通电子装备科技有限公司 Portable sea water desalination device
CN117466388B (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-04-26 河北军通电子装备科技有限公司 Portable sea water desalination device

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Effective date of registration: 20240407

Address after: No. 6-1, No. 82 Yangshu East Street, Shahekou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, 116000

Patentee after: Wang Chengdi

Country or region after: China

Address before: 510000 No.10, Huanxi North Street, Qianjin Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Liu Meifang

Country or region before: China

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Effective date of registration: 20240515

Address after: 116039 Xiaoxinzhaizi Village, Xinzhaizi Street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Dalian Synergy Industrial Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 6-1, No. 82 Yangshu East Street, Shahekou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, 116000

Patentee before: Wang Chengdi

Country or region before: China