CN214732956U

CN214732956U - Compound fertilizer finished product conveying and cooling device

Info

Publication number: CN214732956U
Application number: CN202120924705.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李莉
Original assignee: Anhui Hualian Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hualian Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-29
Filing date: 2021-04-29
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound fertilizer finished product conveying and cooling device, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein one side of the supporting plate is provided with a frame; the support plate is provided with a swing assembly, the swing assembly is provided with a material inlet box, the bottom of the material inlet box is provided with a material outlet pipe, the top of the material inlet box is provided with a material inlet, and the swing assembly drives the material outlet pipe to swing between the inner walls of the two sides of the rack; the swing assembly comprises a fixed disc, two U-shaped plates are connected between the fixed disc and the supporting plates, a first speed reduction motor is fixed at the center of one side of the fixed disc, which is close to the supporting plates, the output end of the first speed reduction motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed disc; the utility model discloses, cooling efficiency is high, is convenient for prevent that compound fertilizer finished product from spilling over or the spill among the transportation process.

Description

Compound fertilizer finished product conveying and cooling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound fertilizer technical field specifically is a compound fertilizer finished product carries cooling device.

Background

The compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing any two or three of the nutrient elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of crops, and is made up by using chemical method or (and) mixing method. In the production process of the compound fertilizer, the processes of feeding, granulating, drying, cooling, screening, coating, packaging and the like are required. The finished compound fertilizer needs to be cooled before being packaged, and the high-temperature finished compound fertilizer is packaged, so that the hardening phenomenon of the product is easy to occur, and the crystal change phenomenon of the nitro compound fertilizer is easy to occur.

The existing cooling mode for the finished compound fertilizer product mostly adopts a conveying mode of simply using a conveying belt, the finished product is cooled in the conveying process of the conveying belt, and the cooling mode needs long time and affects the cooling efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a compound fertilizer finished product carries cooling device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a conveying and cooling device for finished compound fertilizer products comprises a supporting plate, wherein a rack is arranged on one side of the supporting plate; the support plate is provided with a swing assembly, the swing assembly is provided with a material inlet box, the bottom of the material inlet box is provided with a material outlet pipe, the top of the material inlet box is provided with a material inlet, and the swing assembly drives the material outlet pipe to swing between the inner walls of the two sides of the rack; the inside of frame is equipped with conveying assembly, bottom one side of frame is equipped with the bin outlet, the bottom of frame still the equipartition has a plurality of bracing pieces.

Furthermore, the swinging assembly comprises a fixed disc, two U-shaped plates are connected between the fixed disc and the supporting plate, a first speed reduction motor is fixed at the center of one side of the fixed disc close to the supporting plate, the output end of the first speed reduction motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed disc; a connecting rod is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, a sliding sleeve is fixed at one end, away from the first rotating shaft, of the connecting rod, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve, a second rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the sliding rod, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on an upright post, and the upright post is fixed at the top end of the fixed disc; and a connecting column is connected between one side of the sliding rod, which is far away from the fixed disc, and the feeding box.

Furthermore, the conveying assembly comprises two belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are respectively rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the rack, the inner shaft of one of the belt pulleys is connected with the output end of a second speed reduction motor, and the second speed reduction motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rack; the outer parts of the two belt pulleys are wound with a conveying belt together.

Furthermore, a plurality of fans are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the fixed disc, of the supporting plate, and each fan is located below the fixed disc and above the conveying belt.

Furthermore, a first baffle is fixed on one side of the bottom of the feeding box and located on one side of the discharge pipe.

Furthermore, two sides of the top of the rack are respectively provided with a second baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model discloses, through being provided with the swing subassembly, be convenient for scatter the compound fertilizer finished product material and fall to the conveyer belt, cooperate fan forced air cooling and conveyer belt finished product material to expose in the air again, be convenient for the quick cooling of finished product material, cooling efficiency is high; the second baffle is arranged, so that the finished material on the conveying belt can be prevented from splashing or overflowing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the swing assembly installation of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the swing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the support rod of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a frame; 21. a support bar; 22. a discharge outlet; 3. a swing assembly; 31. fixing the disc; 32. a U-shaped plate; 33. a first reduction motor; 34. a sliding sleeve; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a first rotating shaft; 37. a slide bar; 371. connecting columns; 38. a column; 39. a second rotating shaft; 4. a delivery assembly; 41. a belt pulley; 42. a conveyor belt; 43. a second reduction motor; 5. a feeding box; 51. a feed inlet; 52. a discharge pipe; 521. a valve; 6. a first baffle plate; 7. a second baffle; 8. a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveying and cooling device for a finished compound fertilizer product comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein a rack 2 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 1, and the rack 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 1; the swing assembly 3 is arranged on the supporting plate 1, the feeding box 5 is arranged on the swing assembly 3, the discharging pipe 52 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box 5, the feeding hole 51 is arranged at the top of the feeding box 5, and the discharging pipe 52 is driven by the swing assembly 3 to swing between the inner walls of the two sides of the rack 2; the inside of frame 2 is equipped with conveying assembly 4, and conveying assembly 4 is used for carrying the discharged finished product material of discharge gate, and bottom one side of frame 2 is equipped with bin outlet 22, and the bottom of frame 2 still the equipartition has a plurality of bracing pieces 21. The discharging pipe 52 is provided with a valve 521 for controlling discharging.

The swinging assembly 3 comprises a fixed disc 31, two U-shaped plates 32 are connected between the fixed disc 31 and the support plate 1, the two U-shaped plates 32 are arranged oppositely, two outer sides of the U-shaped plates 32 are connected to the fixed disc 31 and the support plate 1 through screws respectively, a first speed reducing motor 33 is fixed at the center of one side of the fixed disc 31 close to the support plate 1, the output end of the first speed reducing motor 33 is connected with a first rotating shaft 36, and the first rotating shaft 36 is rotatably arranged on the fixed disc 31; a connecting rod 35 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 36, the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 36, a sliding sleeve 34 is fixed at one end, away from the first rotating shaft 36, of the connecting rod 35, a sliding rod 37 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 34, the sliding rod 37 can move in the sliding sleeve 34, a second rotating shaft 39 penetrates through the top end of the sliding rod 37, the sliding rod 37 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 39, the second rotating shaft 39 is rotatably arranged on a vertical column 38, and the vertical column 38 is fixed at the top end of the fixed disk 31; a connecting column 371 is connected between one side of the sliding rod 37 far away from the fixed disc 31 and the feeding box 5. Swing subassembly 3 is used for putting into feeding box 5, in operation, open first gear motor 33, first gear motor 33 drives first pivot 36 rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive connecting rod 35, because second pivot 39 is connected at slide bar 37 top, and slide bar 37 can move in sliding sleeve 34, and then connecting rod 35 can drive slide bar 37 reciprocating swing, and swing subassembly 3 drives discharging pipe 52 reciprocating swing between the both sides inner wall of frame 2, thereby guarantee that exhaust finished product material falls on conveying component 4.

The conveying component 4 comprises two belt pulleys 41, the two belt pulleys 41 are respectively rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the rack 2, the inner shaft of one belt pulley 41 is connected with the output end of a second speed reducing motor 43, and the second speed reducing motor 43 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rack 2; the outside of two belt pulleys 41 twines jointly and has conveyer belt 42, conveying component 4 is used for carrying the discharge pipe 52 exhaust finished product material, it is rotatory rather than the belt pulley 41 who is connected to drive through the second motor, and then drive conveyer belt 42 and carry finished product material to bin outlet 22 department, because swing subassembly 3 drives the reciprocal swing ejection of compact of discharge pipe 52, be convenient for discharge finished product material scatter and fall to conveyer belt 42 on, conveyer belt 42 carries the in-process of finished product material, finished product material can expose in the air, the heat effluvium of the finished product material of being convenient for.

One side equipartition that backup pad 1 is close to fixed disk 31 has a plurality of fans 8, fan 8 passes through the bolt mounting to be fixed in backup pad 1, fan 8 is 3-5 in quantity, each fan 8 is parallel arrangement in proper order, and all be located fixed disk 31 below, conveyer belt 42 top, finished product material is discharged to the in-process of conveyer belt 42 from discharging pipe 52, fan 8 carries out the forced air cooling effect to finished product material, fan 8 also accelerates the flow of air current around the finished product material on the conveyer belt 42 simultaneously, be convenient for the cooling of finished product material on the conveyer belt 42.

First baffle 6 is fixed with on one side of the bottom of feed box 5, and first baffle 6 is the sheet metal construction, first baffle 6 and feed box 5 fixed connection, and first baffle 6 is located one side of discharging pipe 52 for splash to sliding sleeve 34 in and the junction of first pivot 36 and connecting rod 35 when preventing finished product material from discharging pipe 52.

The top of the frame 2 is fixedly provided with a second baffle 7 respectively, the second baffles 7 are L-shaped plate structures, and the two second baffles 7 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the frame 2 and used for preventing finished materials on the conveying belt 42 from splashing or overflowing.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly compound fertilizer finished product materials are added into the feeding box 5, then the first speed reducing motor 33, the second speed reducing motor 43 and all fans 8 work, the valve 521 on the discharging pipe 52 is opened, the first speed reducing motor 33 drives the first rotating shaft 36 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting rod 35 to rotate, as the top of the sliding rod 37 is connected with the second rotating shaft 39, and the sliding rod 37 can move in the sliding sleeve 34, and then the connecting rod 35 can drive the sliding rod 37 to reciprocate, the swinging component 3 drives the discharging pipe 52 to reciprocate between the inner walls at two sides of the frame 2, the discharging pipe 52 swings to discharge materials, so as to reduce material blockage, and simultaneously, so as to disperse and discharge the finished product materials onto the conveying belt 42, as the second speed reducing motor 43 works, so that the conveying belt 42 conveys the finished product materials to the discharging opening 22, the finished product materials are collected at the discharging opening 22, and in the process of conveying the finished product materials by the conveying belt 42, the finished product material can be exposed in the air, so that the heat of the finished product material is conveniently dissipated, in the process that the finished product material is discharged from the discharge pipe 52 to the conveying belt 42, the fan 8 performs air cooling on the finished product material, the fan 8 accelerates the airflow around the finished product material on the conveying belt 42, so that the finished product material on the conveying belt 42 is conveniently cooled, and the rapid heat dissipation of the compound fertilizer finished product material is further accelerated; and is provided with a first baffle 6 which can prevent finished product materials from splashing into the sliding sleeve 34 and the connection part of the first rotating shaft 36 and the connecting rod 35 when the finished product materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 52, and a second baffle 7 which can prevent the finished product materials on the conveying belt 42 from splashing or overflowing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compound fertilizer finished product carries cooling device which characterized in that: the device comprises a support plate (1), wherein a rack (2) is arranged on one side of the support plate (1); the feeding device is characterized in that a swing assembly (3) is arranged on the supporting plate (1), a feeding box (5) is arranged on the swing assembly (3), a discharging pipe (52) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box (5), a feeding hole (51) is arranged at the top of the feeding box (5), and the swing assembly (3) drives the discharging pipe (52) to swing between the inner walls of the two sides of the rack (2); the inside of frame (2) is equipped with conveying assembly (4), bottom one side of frame (2) is equipped with bin outlet (22), the bottom of frame (2) still the equipartition has a plurality of bracing pieces (21).

2. The compound fertilizer finished product conveying and cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the swing assembly (3) comprises a fixed disc (31), two U-shaped plates (32) are connected between the fixed disc (31) and the support plate (1), a first speed reduction motor (33) is fixed at the center of one side, close to the support plate (1), of the fixed disc (31), the output end of the first speed reduction motor (33) is connected with a first rotating shaft (36), and the first rotating shaft (36) is rotatably arranged on the fixed disc (31); a connecting rod (35) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (36), a sliding sleeve (34) is fixed at one end, away from the first rotating shaft (36), of the connecting rod (35), a sliding rod (37) is arranged in the sliding sleeve (34), a second rotating shaft (39) penetrates through the top end of the sliding rod (37), the second rotating shaft (39) is rotatably arranged on an upright post (38), and the upright post (38) is fixed at the top end of the fixed disc (31); a connecting column (371) is connected between one side of the sliding rod (37) far away from the fixed disc (31) and the material inlet box (5).

3. The compound fertilizer finished product conveying and cooling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the conveying assembly (4) comprises two belt pulleys (41), the two belt pulleys (41) are respectively rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the rack (2), the inner shaft of one belt pulley (41) is connected with the output end of a second speed reducing motor (43), and the second speed reducing motor (43) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rack (2); the outer parts of the two belt pulleys (41) are wound with a conveying belt (42) together.

4. The compound fertilizer finished product conveying and cooling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of fans (8) are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the fixed disc (31), of the supporting plate (1), and each fan (8) is located below the fixed disc (31) and above the conveying belt (42).

5. The compound fertilizer finished product conveying and cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first baffle (6) is fixed on one side of the bottom of the feeding box (5), and the first baffle (6) is located on one side of the discharging pipe (52).

6. The compound fertilizer finished product conveying and cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two sides of the top of the rack (2) are respectively provided with a second baffle (7).