CN214728133U - Battery package installation device and vehicle - Google Patents
Battery package installation device and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214728133U CN214728133U CN202120577857.5U CN202120577857U CN214728133U CN 214728133 U CN214728133 U CN 214728133U CN 202120577857 U CN202120577857 U CN 202120577857U CN 214728133 U CN214728133 U CN 214728133U
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- battery pack
- vehicle
- slide rail
- pack assembly
- mounting apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model provides a battery package installation device and vehicle belongs to the vehicle field. This battery package installation device includes: the drawing assembly comprises a fixed rail fixed at the position of the vehicle body and a drawing slide rail which can be drawn and slide out of the vehicle relative to the fixed rail; the battery pack assembly is placed on the drawing slide rail, and a rotating fit structure is further arranged between the side wall of the battery pack assembly and the drawing slide rail, so that the battery pack assembly and the drawing slide rail form detachable rotating fit. The utility model also provides a vehicle including above-mentioned battery package installation device. The utility model discloses a battery package installation device and vehicle are convenient for manual change battery package subassembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vehicle field especially relates to a battery package installation device and vehicle.
Background
Generally, a battery pack of an electric vehicle needs specific equipment to replace the battery pack, including a battery replacement tool and battery replacement equipment, so that the cost is high.
In the prior art, the battery pack is replaced manually, but the manual battery replacement process usually takes time and labor. In particular, the battery is usually installed under the floor of the vehicle, and it is troublesome to replace the battery manually, and the battery is not easy to operate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a battery package installation device convenient to manual change battery package subassembly.
The utility model discloses a another purpose makes the change process of battery package subassembly more laborsaving.
An object of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a vehicle including a battery pack mounting device, which can make the battery pack assembly replacement process simpler.
Particularly, the utility model provides a battery pack installation device, which comprises a drawing component, a drawing slide rail and a battery pack, wherein the drawing component comprises a fixed rail fixed at the position of a vehicle body and a drawing slide rail which can be drawn and slide out of the vehicle relative to the fixed rail;
the battery pack assembly is placed on the drawing slide rail, and a rotating fit structure is further arranged between the side wall of the battery pack assembly and the drawing slide rail, so that the battery pack assembly and the drawing slide rail form detachable rotating fit.
Optionally, the running fit structure includes two sets of matched with draw-in grooves and pivot, two the pivot align respectively set up in the both sides of battery package subassembly, two the draw-in groove sets up respectively the top and the opening of pull slide rail are upwards.
Optionally, the battery pack assembly includes a universal wheel disposed at one side of the battery pack assembly parallel to the axis of the rotation shaft.
Optionally, the drawing slide rail may move along a first preset direction on a horizontal plane relative to the fixed rail, and an axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to a second preset direction on the horizontal plane.
Optionally, the battery pack assembly further comprises a handle disposed at a side of the battery pack assembly opposite to the side on which the universal wheel is disposed.
Optionally, the axis of the shaft passes through the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly.
Optionally, the battery pack mounting apparatus is provided in a compartment at the rear of the vehicle.
Optionally, the fixed rail includes two first rails that align, the pull slide rail includes two second rails that align, two be equipped with the connecting rod between the second rail for two fixed connection the second rail.
In particular, the present invention also provides a vehicle comprising the battery pack mounting apparatus of any one of the above.
The utility model provides a new battery package installation device is connected and can dismantle the connection through the rotation of the setting of pull subassembly and battery package subassembly and pull slide rail, can conveniently realize the artifical process of dismantling the battery package subassembly.
Further, with the battery package subassembly setting in the carriage, no longer set up the battery package subassembly in the vehicle bottom as among the prior art, consequently can solve the battery package subassembly and easily dirty, prevent scraping the problem that requires highly to waterproof to and the problem that requires highly to its fixed knot structure when bottom installation battery package subassembly, be favorable to reduce cost.
Further, by arranging the axis of the rotating shaft to pass through the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly, the rotating shaft rotates around the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly, so that a person can turn over the battery pack assembly more easily.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mounted on a vehicle and in an original state;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mounted on a vehicle and in a drawn state;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, mounted to a vehicle, in an inverted state;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mounted on a vehicle and in a detached state;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack assembly of the battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial schematic structural view of a drawing slide rail of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mounted on a vehicle and in an original state. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mounted on a vehicle and in a drawn state. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mounted on a vehicle and in a tilted state. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mounted on a vehicle and in a detached state. In order to more clearly express the structure and connection of the present invention, fig. 1 to 4 are all shown in perspective views. As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the battery pack mounting device includes a battery pack assembly 10 and a drawer assembly. The drawing assembly comprises a fixed rail 21 and a drawing slide rail 22, the fixed rail 21 is fixed at the vehicle body, and the drawing slide rail 22 can be drawn and slid out of the vehicle relative to the fixed rail 21 to form an original state (see fig. 1) positioned inside the vehicle compartment and a drawing state (see fig. 2) moved to the outside of the vehicle compartment. The battery pack assembly 10 is placed on the drawer slide 22. A rotating fit structure is further arranged between the side wall of the battery pack assembly 10 and the drawing slide rail 22, so that a detachable rotating fit is formed between the battery pack assembly 10 and the drawing slide rail 22.
When the drawing slide rail 22 is in the drawing state so that the battery pack assembly 10 is exposed to the outside of the vehicle compartment, the battery pack assembly 10 can be manually turned over (see fig. 3) because the detachable rotation fit is formed between the battery pack assembly 10 and the drawing slide rail 22, and then the battery pack assembly 10 is detached (see fig. 4). The process of loading the new battery pack assembly 10 into the vehicle is the reverse of the above process and will not be described in detail.
The embodiment provides a novel battery pack installation device, and the process of manually disassembling the battery pack assembly 10 can be conveniently realized through the arrangement of the drawing assembly and the rotary connection and detachable connection of the battery pack assembly 10 and the drawing slide rail 22.
In one embodiment, the battery pack assembly 10 is disposed within a vehicle cabin. With battery package subassembly 10 setting in the carriage, no longer set up battery package subassembly 10 in the vehicle bottom as among the prior art, consequently can solve battery package subassembly 10 and easily dirty, prevent scraping the problem that requires highly to waterproof to and when bottom installation battery package subassembly 10, to its fixed knot construct the problem that requires highly, be favorable to reduce cost.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the battery pack assembly 10 of the battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a partial schematic structural view of the drawing slide rail 22 of the battery pack mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the rotation fitting structure includes two sets of engaging slots 23 and rotating shafts 11, as shown in fig. 5, the two rotating shafts 11 are respectively aligned and disposed on two sides of the battery pack assembly 10, as shown in fig. 6, the two engaging slots 23 are respectively disposed on the top of the sliding rail 22 and have an upward opening. The battery pack assembly 10 and the drawing slide rail 22 are rotatably connected and detachably connected through the clamping groove 23 and the rotating shaft 11.
In one embodiment, the axis of the shaft 11 passes through the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly 10. By placing the axis of the shaft 11 through the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly 10, rotation about the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly 10 makes it easier for a person to turn over the battery pack assembly 10.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the battery pack assembly 10 includes a universal wheel 12, and the universal wheel 12 is disposed at one side surface of the battery pack assembly 10 parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 11. Alternatively, the number of the plurality of universal wheels 12 is not less than 3. The provision of a plurality of universal wheels 12 makes the handling of the battery pack assembly 10 less labour intensive.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the battery pack assembly 10 further includes a handle 13, and the handle 13 is disposed at a side of the battery pack assembly 10 opposite to a side where the universal wheels 12 are disposed.
In one embodiment, not shown, the fixed rail 21 comprises two first rails aligned, and the drawer slide 22 comprises two second rails aligned, with a connecting rod arranged between the two second rails for fixedly connecting the two second rails so that the two second rails move synchronously.
In one embodiment, the sliding track 22 is movable relative to the fixed track 21 along a first predetermined direction on a horizontal plane, and the axis of the rotating shaft 11 is parallel to a second predetermined direction on the horizontal plane. Optionally, the first preset direction is a longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the second preset direction is a transverse direction of the vehicle, but in other embodiments, the first preset direction and the second preset direction may also be other directions on a horizontal plane, for example, the first preset direction is the transverse direction of the vehicle, and the second preset direction is the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, or the second preset direction may be a direction that forms a certain angle with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle on the horizontal plane, which is not limited herein.
Alternatively, the battery pack mounting device is provided in a compartment at the rear of the vehicle, a handle 13 is provided on the outer surface of the battery pack assembly 10 near the rear of the vehicle, and a plurality of universal wheels 12 are provided on the side opposite to the side of the battery pack assembly 10 on which the handle 13 is provided. During operation, the rear cover of the vehicle is opened, the handle 13 is pulled to pull the battery pack assembly 10 out of the vehicle, the battery pack assembly 10 is turned over, the surface provided with the universal wheels 12 faces the ground, finally the battery pack assembly 10 is lifted upwards, and the battery pack assembly 10 is taken down after the connection with the drawing slide rail 22 is released.
The utility model also provides a vehicle, including above-mentioned arbitrary battery package installation device.
The vehicle is provided with a novel battery pack installation device, and the process of manually disassembling the battery pack assembly 10 can be conveniently realized through the arrangement of the drawing assembly and the rotary connection and detachable connection of the battery pack assembly 10 and the drawing slide rail 22.
Further, with battery package subassembly 10 setting in the carriage, no longer set up battery package subassembly 10 in the vehicle bottom as in prior art, consequently can solve battery package subassembly 10 and easily dirty, prevent scraping the problem that requires highly to waterproof to and when bottom installation battery package subassembly 10 requires highly to its fixed knot structure, be favorable to reduce cost.
Further, by placing the predetermined axis through the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly 10, rotating about the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly 10 makes it easier for a person to flip the battery pack assembly 10.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations and modifications can be made, consistent with the principles of the invention, which are directly determined or derived from the disclosure herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (9)
1. A battery pack mounting apparatus, comprising:
the drawing assembly comprises a fixed rail fixed at the position of the vehicle body and a drawing slide rail which can be drawn and slide out of the vehicle relative to the fixed rail;
the battery pack assembly is placed on the drawing slide rail, and a rotating fit structure is further arranged between the side wall of the battery pack assembly and the drawing slide rail, so that the battery pack assembly and the drawing slide rail form detachable rotating fit.
2. The battery pack mounting apparatus according to claim 1,
the running fit structure includes two sets of matched with draw-in grooves and pivot, two the pivot align respectively set up in the both sides of battery package subassembly, two the draw-in groove sets up respectively the top and the opening of pull slide rail are upwards.
3. The battery pack mounting apparatus according to claim 2,
the battery pack assembly comprises a universal wheel and is arranged on one side face of the battery pack assembly, which is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft.
4. The battery pack mounting apparatus according to claim 2,
the drawing slide rail can move along a first preset direction on a horizontal plane relative to the fixed rail, and the axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to a second preset direction on the horizontal plane.
5. The battery pack mounting apparatus of claim 3, wherein the battery pack assembly further comprises a handle disposed at a side of the battery pack assembly opposite the side on which the universal wheels are disposed.
6. The battery pack mounting apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 5,
the axis of the rotating shaft passes through the center of gravity of the battery pack assembly.
7. The battery pack mounting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
the battery pack mounting device is provided in a compartment at the rear of the vehicle.
8. The battery pack mounting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
the fixed track is including two first tracks that align, the pull slide rail is including two second tracks that align, two be equipped with the connecting rod between the second track for two fixed connection the second track.
9. A vehicle comprising the battery pack mounting apparatus of any one of claims 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120577857.5U CN214728133U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Battery package installation device and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120577857.5U CN214728133U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Battery package installation device and vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214728133U true CN214728133U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
Family
ID=78596165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120577857.5U Active CN214728133U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Battery package installation device and vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214728133U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-22 CN CN202120577857.5U patent/CN214728133U/en active Active
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