CN214726711U

CN214726711U - Domestic waste dewatering device

Info

Publication number: CN214726711U
Application number: CN202023273553.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范松涛
Original assignee: Sinoshexian Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sinoshexian Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic garbage dehydration device, the bilateral symmetry sliding clamping of the top end of a treatment box is connected with a protective cover plate, one end of the treatment box is penetrated with a sliding hydraulic cylinder, one end of the sliding hydraulic cylinder is provided with a sliding mounting plate, one end of the sliding mounting plate is provided with a cutting motor, the cutting motor is connected with a cutting blade through an output shaft, one end of the treatment box is penetrated with an extrusion hydraulic cylinder, one end of the extrusion hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate, one end of the treatment box is provided with a placing opening, one end of the treatment box is provided with a mounting box, the garbage is extruded through the sliding mounting plate and the extrusion plate, the garbage is cut through the cutting blade during extrusion, the sealed garbage is crushed, thereby the internal wastewater is discharged, the wastewater contained in the garbage can be fully and effectively extruded during extrusion and packaging of the garbage during dehydration, thereby facilitating the centralized recovery and the subsequent treatment of the garbage.

Description

Domestic waste dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a domestic waste dewatering device.

Background

The household garbage refers to solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life, and solid waste regarded as household garbage by laws and administrative regulations, and can be generally divided into kitchen garbage, recyclable garbage, toxic and harmful garbage and other garbage, such as leftovers, paper, plastics, glass, batteries, fluorescent tubes and the like discarded in daily life of people.

But when dehydrating rubbish, the inside waste water that contains of partial seal rubbish is difficult for discharging, when dehydrating rubbish simultaneously, leads to rubbish and waste water to splash easily, can't be quick simultaneously concentrate the integration to rubbish to influence the subsequent processing of rubbish.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a domestic waste dewatering device can effectively solve and propose when dehydrating rubbish among the above-mentioned background art, the inside waste water that contains of partial seal rubbish is difficult for discharging, when dehydrating rubbish simultaneously, leads to rubbish and waste water to splash easily, can't be quick simultaneously concentrate the integration to rubbish to influence the problem of the subsequent processing of rubbish.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a household garbage dehydration device comprises a treatment box, wherein a dehydration assembly is arranged on one side of the treatment box, and the dehydration assembly comprises a protective cover plate, a sliding electric push rod, a sliding hydraulic cylinder, a sliding mounting plate, a cutting motor, a cutting blade, an extrusion hydraulic cylinder, an extrusion plate, a placing opening and a mounting box;

handle case top bilateral symmetry slip joint and have the protective cover board, protective cover board one end fixed mounting has slip electric push rod, slip electric push rod one end fixed mounting has and handles case one end, it runs through the slip pneumatic cylinder to handle case one end, slip pneumatic cylinder one end fixed mounting has sliding mounting board, a plurality of cutting motor is installed to sliding mounting board one end equidistance, the cutting motor is connected with cutting blade through the output shaft, it has the extrusion pneumatic cylinder to handle the case and keep away from slip pneumatic cylinder one end and run through, extrusion pneumatic cylinder one end fixed mounting has the stripper plate, it has offered near slip pneumatic cylinder position department symmetry and has placed the mouth to handle case one end, it corresponds places a mouthful fixed mounting of position department and has the mounting box to handle case one end.

Preferably, the guide bar is installed to protection apron one end, sliding mounting board length and height equal with stripper plate length and height respectively, slip electric putter and cutting motor input and outside output electric connection.

Preferably, one side of the treatment box is provided with a filtering assembly, and the filtering assembly comprises a water outlet, a filtering screen plate, a drainage hopper, a cleaning hydraulic cylinder, a U-shaped sliding plate, an extrusion spring, a scraping plate and a blocking screen plate;

handle the bottom half and seted up the delivery port, the filter plate is installed in the inboard embedding of delivery port, it has the drainage fill to handle the bottom half corresponding delivery port position department fixed mounting, drainage fill one end runs through there is clean pneumatic cylinder, clean pneumatic cylinder is close to the inboard fixed mounting of drainage fill and has U type slide, the inboard bottom equidistance welding of U type slide has a plurality of extrusion spring, extrusion spring top spot welding is installed in scraping the washing board, drainage fill one end embedding joint has and blocks the otter board.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the drainage hopper is 30 degrees, and the position of the drainage hopper corresponding to the blocking screen plate is provided with a clamping interface.

Preferably, handle the tank bottom and seted up the bin outlet, the inboard joint of bin outlet has the closing plate, the welding of closing plate bottom has Contraband type dwang, Contraband type dwang rotates and installs in handling tank one end, Contraband type dwang one end is connected with the rotating electrical machines output shaft.

Preferably, the rotating electrical machines pass through the motor cabinet and install in handling case one end, the maximum rotation angle of Contraband type dwang is 180 degrees, the rotating electrical machines input and external power supply output electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. be provided with the dehydration subassembly, extrude rubbish through sliding mounting board and stripper plate to cutting rubbish through cutting blade when the extrusion, carrying out the breakage with sealed rubbish, thereby discharging the waste water of inside, make when the extrusion, can fully effectually extrude the waste water that contains in the rubbish, and extrude the packing to rubbish when the dehydration, thereby be convenient for to the concentrated recovery and the subsequent processing of rubbish.

2. Be provided with filtering component, filter waste water through filtering the otter board and blockking the otter board, filter through two steps for can not contain miscellaneous great rubbish in waste water, thereby be convenient for follow-up recovery processing to waste water, and drive U type slide through clean pneumatic cylinder and remove, thereby fight inside and filter the otter board surface and clear up the drainage, avoid a large amount of impurity to pile up and influence subsequent waste water filtration.

3. Be provided with bin outlet, closing plate, Contraband type dwang and rotating electrical machines, drive Contraband type dwang by rotating electrical machines and rotate, open the bin outlet for the dehydration can directly be discharged by the rubbish after the extrusion packing, and the personnel of being convenient for retrieve the rubbish after the dehydration, have alleviateed staff's intensity of labour.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dewatering assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the U-shaped slide plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the water outlet of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the Contraband-type rotating rod of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a treatment tank;

2. a dewatering assembly; 201. a protective cover plate; 202. sliding the electric push rod; 203. a sliding hydraulic cylinder; 204. a slide mounting plate; 205. cutting the motor; 206. a cutting blade; 207. an extrusion hydraulic cylinder; 208. a pressing plate; 209. a placement port; 210. mounting a box;

3. a filter assembly; 301. a water outlet; 302. a filter screen plate; 303. a drainage hopper; 304. cleaning the hydraulic cylinder; 305. a U-shaped slide plate; 306. a compression spring; 307. scraping and washing the plate; 308. blocking the screen plate;

4. a discharge outlet; 5. a sealing plate; 6. contraband type rotating rod; 7. a rotating electric machine.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a domestic waste dewatering device, including processing case 1, processing case 1 one side installs dewatering component 2, dewatering component 2 includes protective cover 201, slip electric push rod 202, slip pneumatic cylinder 203, sliding mounting plate 204, cutting motor 205, cutting blade 206, extrusion pneumatic cylinder 207, stripper plate 208, places mouth 209 and mounting box 210;

the two sides of the top end of the treatment box 1 are symmetrically and slidably clamped with protective cover plates 201, one end of each protective cover plate 201 is provided with a guide rod for facilitating protection and movement, one end of each protective cover plate 201 is fixedly provided with a sliding electric push rod 202, one end of each sliding electric push rod 202 is fixedly provided with one end of the treatment box 1, one end of each treatment box 1 penetrates through a sliding hydraulic cylinder 203, one end of each sliding hydraulic cylinder 203 is fixedly provided with a sliding mounting plate 204, the length and the height of each sliding mounting plate 204 are respectively equal to those of an extrusion plate 208 for facilitating dehydration and packaging, one end of each sliding mounting plate 204 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of cutting motors 205, the cutting motors 205 are connected with cutting blades 206 through output shafts, one end of each treatment box 1, far away from the corresponding sliding hydraulic cylinder 203, penetrates through an extrusion hydraulic cylinder 207, one end of each extrusion hydraulic cylinder 207 is fixedly provided with the extrusion plate 208, and the positions, close to the sliding hydraulic cylinders 203, of the one ends of the treatment boxes 1 are symmetrically provided with placing ports 209, the position of one end of the treatment box 1 corresponding to the placement port 209 is fixedly provided with a mounting box 210, the input ends of the sliding electric push rod 202 and the cutting motor 205 are electrically connected with the external output end, the model of the cutting motor 205 is 90L-2, and the model of the sliding electric push rod 202 is HTA-2500.

A filter component 3 is arranged on one side of the treatment box 1, and the filter component 3 comprises a water outlet 301, a filter screen plate 302, a drain hopper 303, a cleaning liquid hydraulic cylinder 304, a U-shaped sliding plate 305, an extrusion spring 306, a scraping plate 307 and a blocking screen plate 308;

handle 1 bottom of case and seted up delivery port 301, delivery port 301 inboard embedding is installed and is filtered otter board 302, handle 1 bottom of case and correspond delivery port 301 position department fixed mounting and have drain fill 303, the inclination of drain fill 303 is 30 degrees, be convenient for drain, drain fill 303 one end runs through has cleaning solution to press jar 304, cleaning solution is pressed jar 304 and is close to the inboard fixed mounting of drain fill 303 and has U type slide 305, the inboard bottom equidistance welding of U type slide 305 has a plurality of extrusion spring 306, extrusion spring 306 top spot welding is installed in scraping board 307, drain fill 303 one end embedding joint has and stops otter board 308, drain fill 303 correspondence stops otter board 308 position department and has seted up the joint mouth, be convenient for change and take and block otter board 308.

Handle 1 bottom of case and seted up

bin outlet

4, 4 inboard joints of bin outlet have closing plate 5, the welding of closing plate 5 bottom has Contraband type dwang 6, Contraband type dwang 6 rotates and installs in handling 1 one end of case, Contraband type dwang 6 one end is connected with rotating electrical machines 7 output shaft, rotating electrical machines 7 installs in handling 1 one end of case through the motor cabinet, the maximum rotation angle of Contraband type dwang 6 is 180 degrees, be convenient for control the speed of the ejection of compact, rotating electrical machines 7 input and external power source output electric connection, rotating electrical machines 7's model is 71M 1-2.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the domestic garbage needs to be dewatered, a worker starts the sliding electric push rod 202, the sliding electric push rod 202 drives the protective cover plate 201 to move, so that the treatment box 1 is opened, the garbage is poured into the treatment box 1, the sliding electric push rod 202 is started again, the protective cover plate 201 is driven to reset, the garbage in the treatment box 1 is sealed, the waste water is prevented from splashing in the treatment process, the environment and the treatment effect are influenced, after the garbage is poured into the treatment box 1, the sliding hydraulic cylinder 203 and the extrusion hydraulic cylinder 207 are started, the sliding hydraulic cylinder 203 drives the sliding mounting plate 204 to move, the extrusion hydraulic cylinder 207 drives the extrusion plate 208 to move, so that the garbage is pushed and extruded, the cutting motor 205 is started while the garbage is extruded, the cutting blade 206 is driven to rotate by the cutting motor 205, so that the garbage is cut and separated, and part of the sealed garbage is cut, the waste water contained in the waste water treatment tank is further discharged, the dehydration efficiency is further accelerated and improved, and meanwhile, the cutting motor 205 is placed through the mounting box 210, so that the situation that the garbage falls between the sliding mounting plate 204 and the treatment tank 1 when entering and the treatment is influenced is avoided;

when dewatering, waste water passes through the water outlet 301 and is discharged under the primary filtration of the filter screen plate 302, the waste water falls into the drain hopper 303 and is discharged through the secondary filtration of the blocking screen plate 308 after passing through the drain hopper 303, so that waste water is not polluted and large garbage is not contained when being discharged, the subsequent recovery treatment of the waste water is facilitated, after the waste water is discharged, the cleaning solution pressure cylinder 304 is started, the cleaning hydraulic cylinder 304 drives the U-shaped sliding plate 305 to move, the interior of the drain hopper 303 and the surface of the filter screen plate 302 are cleaned, when the U-shaped sliding plate 305 moves, the scraping plate 307 is extruded by the extrusion spring 306, the top end of the scraping plate is always contacted with the surface of the filter screen plate 302, the cleaning treatment effect is effectively ensured, and the influence of the subsequent waste water filtration caused by the accumulation of a large amount of impurities is avoided;

after the dehydration is accomplished, start rotating electrical machines 7, drive Contraband type dwang 6 by rotating electrical machines 7 and rotate to drive closing plate 5 and rotate, open bin outlet 4, make the dehydration by the rubbish after the extrusion packing can directly discharge, thereby the personnel of being convenient for retrieve the rubbish after the dehydration, thereby alleviateed staff's intensity of labour.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste dewatering device, includes treatment case (1), its characterized in that: one side of the treatment box (1) is provided with a dehydration component (2), and the dehydration component (2) comprises a protective cover plate (201), a sliding electric push rod (202), a sliding hydraulic cylinder (203), a sliding mounting plate (204), a cutting motor (205), a cutting blade (206), an extrusion hydraulic cylinder (207), an extrusion plate (208), a placing opening (209) and a mounting box (210);

handle case (1) top bilateral symmetry slip joint and have protective cover board (201), protective cover board (201) one end fixed mounting has slip electric push rod (202), slip electric push rod (202) one end fixed mounting has handles case (1) one end, it runs through slip pneumatic cylinder (203) to handle case (1) one end, slip pneumatic cylinder (203) one end fixed mounting has sliding mounting board (204), a plurality of cutting motor (205) are installed to sliding mounting board (204) one end equidistance, cutting motor (205) are connected with cutting blade (206) through the output shaft, it has extrusion pneumatic cylinder (207) to run through to handle case (1) one end of keeping away from slip pneumatic cylinder (203), extrusion pneumatic cylinder (207) one end fixed mounting has stripper plate (208), it has been offered near slip pneumatic cylinder (203) position department symmetry to handle case (1) one end and has placed mouth (209), and a mounting box (210) is fixedly mounted at the position of the corresponding placing port (209) at one end of the processing box (1).

2. The household garbage dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide rod is installed at one end of the protection cover plate (201), the length and height of the sliding installation plate (204) are respectively equal to those of the extrusion plate (208), and the input ends of the sliding electric push rod (202) and the cutting motor (205) are electrically connected with the external output end.

3. The domestic garbage dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that a filtering component (3) is installed on one side of said processing box (1), said filtering component (3) comprises a water outlet (301), a filtering screen plate (302), a drain hopper (303), a cleaning fluid pressure cylinder (304), a U-shaped sliding plate (305), a squeezing spring (306), a scraping plate (307) and a blocking screen plate (308);

handle case (1) bottom and seted up delivery port (301), filter plate (302) are installed in the inboard embedding of delivery port (301), handle case (1) bottom and correspond delivery port (301) position department fixed mounting and have drainage fill (303), drainage fill (303) one end runs through there is clean pneumatic cylinder (304), clean pneumatic cylinder (304) are close to drainage fill (303) inboard fixed mounting have U type slide (305), the welding of the inboard bottom equidistance of U type slide (305) has a plurality of extrusion spring (306), extrusion spring (306) top spot welding is installed in scraping and is washed board (307), drainage fill (303) one end embedding joint has and blocks otter plate (308).

4. The household garbage dewatering device according to claim 3, wherein the inclination angle of the drainage hopper (303) is 30 degrees, and a clamping interface is arranged at the position of the drainage hopper (303) corresponding to the blocking screen plate (308).

5. The household garbage dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge opening (4) is opened at the bottom end of the treatment box (1), a sealing plate (5) is clamped inside the discharge opening (4), an Contraband type rotating rod (6) is welded at the bottom end of the sealing plate (5), the Contraband type rotating rod (6) is rotatably installed at one end of the treatment box (1), and one end of the Contraband type rotating rod (6) is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (7).

6. The household garbage dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that said rotating motor (7) is installed at one end of the processing box (1) through a motor base, the maximum rotation angle of said Contraband type rotation rod (6) is 180 degrees, the input end of said rotating motor (7) is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.