CN2147264Y - Automatic controlling gate - Google Patents
Automatic controlling gate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2147264Y CN2147264Y CN 92238987 CN92238987U CN2147264Y CN 2147264 Y CN2147264 Y CN 2147264Y CN 92238987 CN92238987 CN 92238987 CN 92238987 U CN92238987 U CN 92238987U CN 2147264 Y CN2147264 Y CN 2147264Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water channel
- gate
- water
- control
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic controlling gate which is especially suitable for medium and small sized reservoirs or water channels and belongs to a water conservancy facility. The automatic controlling gate is characterized in that a controlling water channel, a flood discharging water channel and an irrigating water channel are divided on the dam of a reservoir. An automatic controlling mechanism which comprises a control water channel of discharging flood and storing water, a valve, a water wheel, a water wheel shaft and a valve controlling apparatus is arranged in the controlling water channel, a gate mechanism is arranged in the flood discharging water channel, and a transmission system is arranged on a frame of the water channel. Thus, the automatic controlling gate which can automatically control flood discharge and water storage without any human power and electric power control fully utilizes the water resource. The utility model which is propitious to prevent drought and resist drought eliminates the harm which is caused by the flood.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic gate, is specially adapted to reservoir and water channel and uses, and belongs to water conservancy projects.
Existing reservoir, penstock shutter are the mechanical shutter of manpower or electric power operation, and its retaining even do not have gate control of drainning off floodwaters of the medium and small reservoir that has has only fixing flood discharge channel, lets matters aside and drains off floodwaters, and can not utilize water resource fully.
The purpose of this utility model, be to provide a kind of manpower that neither needs also not need electric power operation, and control the automatic regulating gate of its flood discharge and retaining automatically by the strength of waterpower itself, can utilize water resource can guarantee the safety of reservoir, water channel again fully, reduce or eliminate the harm retaining in time automatically again that flood brings, help drought control and drought resistance, also reduced the consumption of electric energy and manpower.
The utility model is practice like this, on the dykes and dams of reservoir or water channel, be divided into adjacent control water channel, flood discharge water channel and three parts of catch feeder, but catch feeder also can separately needn't be associated in together, in the control water channel, be equiped with automatic controls, in the flood discharge water channel, be equiped with gate mechanism, be equiped with transmission system between the two.Automatic controls comprises flood discharge controlling organization and retaining controlling organization, each controlling organization comprises the control water channel, valve, lever, heavily hang down or floating drum, water wheels, water wheel axle, initiative driver constitutes, because flood discharge control water channel and retaining control water channel are the varying level positions that is arranged on the control water channel according to the needs of flood discharge and retaining, and each is self-enclosed, do not disturb mutually, therefore horizontal plane reaches different horizontal levels in the storehouse, just can control automatically and carry out flood discharge or retaining, gate mechanism comprises gate and the leading screw that is connected as a single entity with it, and the passive drive of the nut that is mated arranged, transmission system comprise initiative driver and passive drive and between several groups of power transmission shafts and the drive that are provided with, on the power transmission shaft therein, handwheel is housed on the power transmission shaft, links up formation mutually.
Be described in further detail with reference to embodiment of the present utility model and accompanying drawing thereof below:
Accompanying drawing 1 is automatic regulating gate structural representation.
Detailed description of main elements:
1, floating drum, 2, retaining control water channel, 3,6, valve, 4,8, lever, 5, flood discharge control water channel, 7, water wheels, 9, heavily vertical, 10, water wheel axle, 11, initiative driver, 12, drive, 13, framework, 14, power transmission shaft, 15, handwheel, 16, passive drive, 17, leading screw, 18,19, control lever, 20, control water channel, 21, gate, 22, the road, 23, catch feeder, 24, dykes and dams, 25, the flood discharge water channel.
On reservoir dam 24, be respectively arranged with control water channel 20, flood discharge water channel 25, catch feeder 23, on water channel, be provided with framework 13 and road 22, on framework, be equiped with the drive 12 of transmission system, power transmission shaft 14 and handwheel 15, in the control water channel, be equiped with automatic controls water wheel axle 10, the following differing heights of axle is equipped with two opposite water wheels 7 of direction of rotation respectively, initiative driver 11 is housed on the top framework, the delivery port of flood discharge control water channel 5 is over against last water wheels 7, the delivery port of retaining control water channel 2 is over against following water wheels, two control water channels 2, valve 3 is housed respectively on 5, the current of 6 control impulsion water wheels, 7 rotations, valve 6 is by lever 8 and heavily hang down and 9 control, heavily hanging down opens valve 6, valve 3 is by floating drum 1 and lever 4 controls, the decline of floating drum is opened valve 3, two automatic controlss of flood discharge and retaining have been constituted therefrom, in the flood discharge water channel, be equiped with gate mechanism, by gate 21 and the leading screw 17 that is connected as a single entity with it, passive drive 16 is housed on the leading screw in framework, there is the nut that is connected as a single entity to cooperate on it with leading screw, control lever 18 and 19 are housed on gate, jack-up lever 8 behind the gate standard-sized sheet, valve 6 is closed, when gate is closed fully, lever 4 depressed valve 3 is closed.The transmission system of present embodiment is made of intermeshed gear, selects 1 group or organize travelling gear more and come transmission for use according to the distance between master, the passive drive.In order to reduce friction, rolling bearing system all is housed on each rotatable parts, its process of controlling automatically is as follows: when closing gate, the valve 6 of its flood discharge control water channel because of the effect of heavily hanging down in open mode, when the water level of reservoir is increased to flood discharge control water channel, water flows out from flood discharge control water channel, make water wheels 7 rotations, make passive drive rotation by initiatively passing wheel and drive, by the nut that is connected as a single entity with it gate is opened, behind the standard-sized sheet, control lever 18 will heavily hang down and 9 lift and make valve 6 close and stop operating.When the drawdown of reservoir during to the retaining control line, because of the action of gravity of floating drum is opened the valve 3 of retaining control water channel, current drive water wheels 7 rotations down, because of direction opposite with last water wheels, therefore gate is descended automatically, when closing fully, by control lever 19 valve 3 is closed and stop operating.
The utility model has reached its intended purposes fully as from the foregoing, is applicable to very much the vast reservoir water channel application in medium and small rural area.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of automatic regulating gate is characterized in that dividing on reservoir or water channel dykes and dams 24 being separated with controls water channel 20, flood discharge water channel 25 and catch feeder 23, be equiped with automatic controls respectively in adjacent control water channel 20 and the flood discharge water channel 25, gate mechanism and be installed in the transmission system on the framework 13 above the water channel, automatic controls in the control water channel comprises flood discharge controlling organization and retaining controlling organization, each controlling organization comprises flood discharge control water channel 5 or retaining control water channel 2 and its valve 6 again, 3, and separately water channel over against water wheels 7, water wheel axle 10 initiative drivers 11, that controls each valve open in addition heavily hangs down 9 or floating drum 1 and lever 8 thereof, 4, by the control lever on the gate 18, it closes 19 controls, flood discharge control water channel and retaining control water channel, set up different horizontal levels, and each is self-enclosed does not disturb mutually, the leading screw 17 that gate mechanism comprises gate 21 and is connected as a single entity with it, and the passive drive 16 of the nut that is mated arranged, transmission system comprises the master, passive drive 11,16 and between drive 12, power transmission shaft 14 and the handwheel 15 that is contained on the power transmission shaft, each rotatable parts all is equipped with rolling bearing.
2, will require 1 described and automatic regulating gate according to right, varying level position and its direction of rotation that two water wheels 16 that it is characterized in that automatic controls are contained in same water wheel axle 10 are opposite.
3, automatic regulating gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that catch feeder can separate in addition to establish.
4, automatic regulating gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that transmission system can adopt gear train assembly or chain transmission system or hybrid powertrain system, selects 1 group or organize drive for use according to the distance between master, the passive drive more.
5, autocontrol valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that gate is provided with two control levers 18,19, when gate was opened fully, control lever 18 lifted heavily hanging down of lever 8 and uses valve 6 to close, when gate 17 was closed fully, control lever 19 was closed valve 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92238987 CN2147264Y (en) | 1992-12-30 | 1992-12-30 | Automatic controlling gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92238987 CN2147264Y (en) | 1992-12-30 | 1992-12-30 | Automatic controlling gate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2147264Y true CN2147264Y (en) | 1993-11-24 |
Family
ID=33779845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92238987 Expired - Fee Related CN2147264Y (en) | 1992-12-30 | 1992-12-30 | Automatic controlling gate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2147264Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1952268B (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2010-06-09 | 鲁比康研究有限公司 | Control gates |
| CN103562608A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2014-02-05 | 鲁比康研究有限公司 | Actuation and valve mechanism |
| CN108286246A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-17 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of draining flood discharge integral type valve based on architecture information |
| CN111254885A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-06-09 | 福建省方鑫建设集团有限公司 | Hydraulic self-driving type measurement and control integrated gate |
-
1992
- 1992-12-30 CN CN 92238987 patent/CN2147264Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1952268B (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2010-06-09 | 鲁比康研究有限公司 | Control gates |
| CN103562608A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2014-02-05 | 鲁比康研究有限公司 | Actuation and valve mechanism |
| CN108286246A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-17 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of draining flood discharge integral type valve based on architecture information |
| CN111254885A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-06-09 | 福建省方鑫建设集团有限公司 | Hydraulic self-driving type measurement and control integrated gate |
| CN111254885B (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2021-05-25 | 福建省方鑫建设集团有限公司 | Hydraulic self-driving type measurement and control integrated gate |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |