CN214718378U

CN214718378U - Camellia seed and shell separator for production of tea-oil camellia

Info

Publication number: CN214718378U
Application number: CN202120528006.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李章雄
Original assignee: Youxian County Fulin Oil Tea Plantation Specialized Cooperatives
Current assignee: Youxian County Fulin Oil Tea Plantation Specialized Cooperatives
Priority date: 2021-03-14
Filing date: 2021-03-14
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for separating oil-tea camellia seeds from shells for oil-tea camellia production, which comprises a frame, a separating mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein a feeding pipe is inserted on a top plate of the frame, and the frame is provided with the stirring mechanism; the stirring mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a bearing, a second servo motor, a first mounting plate, a second rotating shaft, a second mounting plate and a stirring rod. The utility model discloses in, at the in-process that uses, start first servo motor and drive first pivot and rotate, the fixed brush board of first epaxial commentaries on classics board of pivot is along with rotating, and the tea-oil camellia seed after will separating falls into to promote on the ARC filter screen, and broken tea-oil camellia seed or the tea-oil camellia seed of undersize pass ARC filter screen and fall into to store in the box, and qualified tea-oil camellia seed is followed the discharge gate through the brush board and is released the frame.

Description

Camellia seed and shell separator for production of tea-oil camellia

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea-oil camellia production technical field especially relates to a tea-oil camellia seed and shell separator for tea-oil camellia production.

Background

The tea oil is commonly known as camellia seed oil, is pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of common camellia, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clarity, transparency, fragrant smell and pure taste. The history of planting the camellia oleifera in China has been over two thousand years, the global tea oil yield is mostly from China, and the tea oil is the health-care plant edible oil which is first pushed by the international food and agriculture organization and is widely popular with people.

Present oil tea seed and shell need the manual work to separate, and efficiency is extremely low to be unfavorable for the production of tea-seed oil, and some current oil tea seed can only separate the shell with shell separator, can not go on broken oil tea seed, is unfavorable for producing high-quality tea-seed oil, needs the workman to carry out secondary letter sorting to the oil tea seed, and is time-consuming, increases manufacturing cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the separation tea-oil camellia seed and the shell that propose need not the manual work and separates, can carry out a tea-oil camellia seed and shell separator for tea-oil camellia production in grades to the tea-oil camellia seed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a camellia seed and fruit shell separation device for camellia production comprises a rack, a separation mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein a feeding pipe is inserted into a top plate of the rack, and the rack is provided with the stirring mechanism;

the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a bearing, a second servo motor, a first mounting plate, a second rotating shaft, a second mounting plate and a stirring rod, wherein the fixed plate is welded on the outer surface wall of the rack, the second servo motor is fixed on the fixed plate through bolts, an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the outer surface wall of the rack and extends to the inside, the second rotating shaft is welded on the outer surface wall of the rack, the bearing is sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft, the first mounting plate is welded at the same end of the bearing, the second mounting plate is welded at the other end of the second rotating shaft, the stirring rod is welded between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, a guide plate is welded inside the rack, a fixed box is welded on the guide plate, a discharging pipe is welded on the guide plate, the discharging pipe penetrates through the fixed box and is connected with a baffle, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the baffle through bolts, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the top plate of the fixed box, a driving motor is fixed on the side surface wall of the fixed box through bolts, blades are sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, a protective net is arranged on each blade, a storage box is fixed on a bottom plate inside the rack through bolts, a storage vehicle is placed inside the storage box, and a separating mechanism is arranged inside the rack;

separating mechanism includes first pivot, brush board, commentaries on classics board, ARC filter, stores up and accomodate box, a servo motor, the bolt fastening has a servo motor on the outer table wall of frame, a servo motor's output shaft runs through frame outward appearance wall and extends to inside and weld and have first pivot, the welding has the commentaries on classics board in the first pivot, be provided with the brush board on the commentaries on classics board, placed on the inside bottom plate of frame and store up and accomodate the box, and store up and accomodate the welding on the box and have the handle, the top of storing up and accomodating the box is equipped with ARC filter, and ARC filter control both ends respectively with frame interior table wall, the outer table wall fixed connection of bin, the discharge gate has been seted up on the side table wall of frame, the welding has out the flitch on the outer table wall of discharge gate below frame.

Preferably, the bottom plate of the rack is welded with the machine legs, the rack is provided with a box door, and the box door is welded with a box door handle.

Preferably, the number of the rotating plates and the number of the brush plates are six, and the six rotating plates and the brush plates are distributed annularly.

Preferably, the separation mechanisms are arranged in two, the two separation mechanisms are mutually symmetrical along the central line of the length direction of the rack top plate, the feeding pipes are arranged in two, and the two feeding pipes are mutually symmetrical along the central line of the length direction of the rack top plate.

Preferably, be located between first mounting panel and the second mounting panel that the second pivot is provided with ten puddlers all around, and ten puddlers are the annular and distribute.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, this tea-oil camellia seed and shell separator are used in tea-oil camellia production, be provided with two rabbling mechanisms altogether, in the in-process that uses, the tea-oil camellia fruit is from two frames that the pan feeding pipe added, can improve the efficiency of separation, through opening the rabbling mechanism, can strike messenger tea-oil camellia seed and shell separation to the tea-oil camellia fruit, the tea-oil camellia fruit after the separation passes through the guide plate, the tea-oil camellia fruit after the separation passes through the discharging pipe when starting electric telescopic handle shrink drive baffle, it drives the blade and rotates to open driving motor, utilize wind-force to separate the tea-oil camellia seed and the shell of separation, the shell is stored in falling into the storage car in the bin, the convenient transportation to the shell of storage car.

2. The utility model discloses in, this tea-oil camellia seed and shell separator for tea-oil camellia production, at the in-process that uses, start first servo motor and drive first pivot and rotate, the fixed brush board of the epaxial commentaries on classics board of first pivot is along with rotating, and the tea-oil camellia seed after will separating falls into the promotion on the arc filter screen, and broken tea-oil camellia seed or the tea-oil camellia seed of undersize pass the arc filter screen and fall into to store in storing in the box, and qualified tea-oil camellia seed is released the frame from the discharge gate through the brush board.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a camellia seed and fruit shell separating device for camellia production according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a camellia seed and fruit shell separating device for camellia production according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of a device for separating camellia seeds from shells for camellia production according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a tea-oil camellia production is with tea-oil camellia seed and shell separator's rabbling mechanism's local stereogram.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a frame; 2. a separating mechanism; 21. a first rotating shaft; 22. a brush plate; 23. rotating the plate; 24. an arc-shaped filter screen; 25. storing the box; 251. a handle; 26. a first servo motor; 3. a discharge plate; 4. a discharge port; 5. a blade; 6. a drive motor; 7. a protective net; 8. a stirring mechanism; 81. a fixing plate; 82. a bearing; 83. a second servo motor; 84. a first mounting plate; 85. a second rotating shaft; 86. a second mounting plate; 87. a stirring rod; 9. a feeding pipe; 10. a discharge pipe; 101. a baffle; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a fixed box; 14. a storage tank; 141. a door handle; 142. a box door; 15. storing the vehicle; 16. a machine leg.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for separating camellia seeds from shells for camellia production comprises a rack 1, a separating mechanism 2 and a stirring mechanism 8, wherein a feeding pipe 9 is inserted into a top plate of the rack 1, and the stirring mechanism 8 is arranged on the rack 1;

the stirring mechanism 8 comprises a fixed plate 81, a bearing 82, a second servo motor 83, a first mounting plate 84, a second rotating shaft 85, a second mounting plate 86 and a stirring rod 87, wherein the fixed plate 81 is welded on the outer surface wall of the rack 1, the second servo motor 83 is fixed on the fixed plate 81 through bolts, an output shaft of the second servo motor 83 penetrates through the outer surface wall of the rack 1 to extend to the inside, the second rotating shaft 85 is welded on the outer surface wall of the rack, the bearing 82 is sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft 85, the first mounting plate 84 is welded at the same end of the bearing 82, the second mounting plate 86 is welded at the other end of the second rotating shaft 85, the stirring rod 87 is welded between the first mounting plate 84 and the second mounting plate 86, a guide plate 101 is welded inside the rack 1, a fixed box 13 is welded on the guide plate 101, a discharge pipe 10 is welded on the guide plate 101, the discharge pipe 10 penetrates through the fixed box 13 and is connected with a baffle 12, and an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed on the baffle 12 through bolts, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed on a top plate of the fixed box 13 through a bolt, a driving motor 6 is fixed on a side surface wall of the fixed box 13 through a bolt, an output shaft of the driving motor 6 is sleeved with a blade 5, a protective net 7 is arranged on the blade 5, a storage box 14 is fixed on a bottom plate in the rack 1 through a bolt, a storage vehicle 15 is placed in the storage box 14, and a separating mechanism 2 is arranged in the rack 1;

separating mechanism 2 includes first pivot 21, brush board 22, change board 23, ARC filter 24, store up box 25, a servo motor 26, the bolt fastening has a servo motor 26 on the outer surface wall of frame 1, the output shaft of a servo motor 26 runs through 1 outer surface wall of frame and extends to inside and weld and have first pivot 21, the welding has change board 23 on the first pivot 21, be provided with brush board 22 on the change board 23, place on 1 inside bottom plate of frame and store up box 25, and store up and have the welding handle 251 on the box 25, the top of storing up box 25 is equipped with ARC filter 24, and ARC filter 24 about both ends respectively with 1 inner surface wall of frame, 14 outer surface wall fixed connection of bin, discharge gate 4 has been seted up on the side surface wall of frame 1, the outer surface wall welding of 4 below discharge gate frame 1 has discharge gate 3.

The rack 1 is welded with the legs 16 on the bottom plate, the rack 1 is provided with a door 142, and the door 142 is welded with a door handle 141.

The number of the rotating plates 23 and the number of the brush plates 22 are six, and the six rotating plates 23 and the brush plates 22 are distributed annularly.

The two separating mechanisms 2 are arranged, the two separating mechanisms 2 are symmetrical to each other along the central line of the length direction of the top plate of the rack 1, the two feeding pipes 9 are arranged, and the two feeding pipes 9 are symmetrical to each other along the central line of the length direction of the top plate of the rack 1.

Ten stirring rods 87 are arranged between the first mounting plate 84 and the second mounting plate 86 and around the second rotating shaft 85, and the ten stirring rods 87 are annularly distributed.

Baffle 12 and discharging pipe 10 are connected through the hinge, and baffle 12 has certain angle, conveniently rotates under electric telescopic handle 11's effect, and blade 5 normally carries out work can be guaranteed to the outer protection network 7 of blade 5, installs the wheel under the storage car 15, stores up and accomodates box 25 and can pull out from frame 1 through handle 251, goes out 3 both sides of flitch and is provided with the guard plate.

The working principle is as follows:

when the oil tea seed and shell separating device for oil tea production is used, oil tea fruits are added into a rack 1 from a feeding pipe 9, a second servo motor 83 on a fixing plate 81 is started, the second servo motor 83 drives a second rotating shaft 85 to rotate, a stirring rod 87 on the second rotating shaft 85 knocks the oil tea fruits, the oil tea seeds in the oil tea fruits are separated from shells, a baffle 12 is driven to rotate through an electric telescopic rod 11, the separated oil tea fruits pass through a guide plate 101 and a discharge pipe 10 and fall down, a driving motor 6 is started to drive blades 5 to rotate, the separated oil tea seeds are separated from the shells by wind power, the shells fall into a storage vehicle 15 in a storage box 14 to be stored, the separated oil tea seeds fall onto an arc-shaped filter screen 24, a first servo motor 26 is started to drive a first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, a hairbrush plate 22 fixed by a rotating plate 23 on the first rotating shaft 21 rotates, unqualified tea-oil camellia seed passes ARC filter 24 and falls into to store in the box 25 and store, and qualified tea-oil camellia seed rolls from play flitch 3 through discharge gate 4 and falls out frame 1.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A camellia seed and fruit shell separation device for camellia production comprises a rack (1), a separation mechanism (2) and a stirring mechanism (8), and is characterized in that a feeding pipe (9) is inserted into a top plate of the rack (1), and the rack (1) is provided with the stirring mechanism (8);

the stirring mechanism (8) comprises a fixing plate (81), a bearing (82), a second servo motor (83), a first mounting plate (84), a second rotating shaft (85), a second mounting plate (86) and a stirring rod (87), wherein the fixing plate (81) is welded on the outer surface wall of the rack (1), the second servo motor (83) is fixed on the fixing plate (81) through bolts, an output shaft of the second servo motor (83) penetrates through the outer surface wall of the rack (1) and extends to the inside, the second rotating shaft (85) is welded on the outer surface wall of the rack, the bearing (82) is sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft (85), the first mounting plate (84) is welded at the same end of the bearing (82), the second mounting plate (86) is welded at the other end of the second rotating shaft (85), the stirring rod (87) is welded between the first mounting plate (84) and the second mounting plate (86), and a guide plate (101) is welded inside the rack (1), the guide plate is characterized in that a fixed box (13) is welded on the guide plate (101), a discharge pipe (10) is welded on the guide plate (101), the discharge pipe (10) penetrates through the fixed box (13) and is connected with a baffle (12), an electric telescopic rod (11) is fixed on the baffle (12) through bolts, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixed on a top plate of the fixed box (13) through bolts, a driving motor (6) is fixed on a side surface wall of the fixed box (13) through bolts, a blade (5) is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor (6), a protective net (7) is arranged on the blade (5), a storage box (14) is fixed on a bottom plate inside the rack (1) through bolts, a storage vehicle (15) is placed inside the storage box (14), and a separation mechanism (2) is arranged inside the rack (1);

the separating mechanism (2) comprises a first rotating shaft (21), a brush plate (22), a rotating plate (23), an arc-shaped filter screen (24), a storage box (25) and a first servo motor (26), wherein the outer surface wall of the rack (1) is fixedly provided with the first servo motor (26), an output shaft of the first servo motor (26) penetrates through the outer surface wall of the rack (1) to extend to the inside and is welded with the first rotating shaft (21), the rotating plate (23) is welded on the first rotating shaft (21), the brush plate (22) is arranged on the rotating plate (23), the storage box (25) is placed on a bottom plate inside the rack (1), a handle (251) is welded on the storage box (25), the arc-shaped filter screen (24) is arranged above the storage box (25), and the left end and the right end of the arc-shaped filter screen (24) are fixedly connected with the inner surface wall and the outer surface wall of the storage box (14) of the rack (1) respectively, the discharge port (4) is formed in the side surface wall of the rack (1), and the discharge plate (3) is welded on the outer surface wall of the rack (1) below the discharge port (4).

2. The camellia seed and fruit shell separating device for camellia production according to claim 1, wherein machine legs (16) are welded on a bottom plate of the rack (1), a box door (142) is arranged on the rack (1), and a box door handle (141) is welded on the box door (142).

3. The device for separating the camellia seed from the camellia shell for producing the camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein six rotating plates (23) and six brush plates (22) are arranged, and the six rotating plates (23) and the six brush plates (22) are distributed annularly.

4. The camellia seed and fruit shell separating device for camellia production according to claim 1, wherein the number of the separating mechanisms (2) is two, the two separating mechanisms (2) are symmetrical to each other along the length direction central line with respect to the top plate of the frame (1), the number of the feeding pipes (9) is two, and the two feeding pipes (9) are symmetrical to each other along the length direction central line with respect to the top plate of the frame (1).

5. The camellia seed and fruit shell separating device for camellia production according to claim 1, wherein ten stirring rods (87) are arranged between the first mounting plate (84) and the second mounting plate (86) and around the second rotating shaft (85), and the ten stirring rods (87) are annularly distributed.