CN214717721U - Ceramic glaze surface application equipment of high-efficient spraying - Google Patents
Ceramic glaze surface application equipment of high-efficient spraying Download PDFInfo
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- CN214717721U CN214717721U CN202120777099.1U CN202120777099U CN214717721U CN 214717721 U CN214717721 U CN 214717721U CN 202120777099 U CN202120777099 U CN 202120777099U CN 214717721 U CN214717721 U CN 214717721U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture equipment field especially indicates a ceramic glaze application equipment of high-efficient spraying, and this spraying equipment has the spraying case that is used for placing ceramic supporting component, is used for carrying ceramic conveyer and is used for the spraying protection, just equidistant being provided with a plurality of on the conveyer supporting component. During operation, ceramics can be placed on the rotating rod of the supporting component at the starting end of the conveyor, when the conveyor conveys the ceramics into the spraying box one by one, each ceramic can rotate while moving under the meshing action of the rotating gear and the rotating rack of the supporting component, so that a worker who carries out spraying operation on the front surface of the spraying box can carry out glaze spraying treatment on the surface of the ceramic without artificially rotating the ceramic, and the glaze spraying efficiency of the ceramic can be improved; and the spraying is not needed to be suspended after the spraying of one ceramic product is finished in a conveying mode through the conveyor, and the continuous spraying operation can be realized, so that the spraying efficiency can be further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture equipment field especially indicates a ceramic glaze application equipment of high-efficient spraying.
Background
Glaze spraying is one of modern ceramic glazing techniques, glaze slip is atomized and sprayed to the surface of a blank body by a spray gun or a sprayer, and the ceramic glaze spraying device is suitable for large-scale vessels and products with complex shapes or thin tires.
At present, the glaze spraying equipment generally places ceramics in a paint spraying room for glaze spraying treatment, for example, the glaze spraying equipment for the surface of a ceramic product provided by application number 201820333107.1 needs to suspend spraying after the spraying of a ceramic product is completed, the ceramic product to be sprayed is placed in a spraying box after the ceramic product which is completely sprayed is taken out, and then the spraying can be continued, so that continuous spraying operation cannot be performed, and the efficiency is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough that provides to above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a ceramic glaze application equipment of high-efficient spraying.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ceramic glaze application equipment of high-efficient spraying which characterized in that, this application equipment including:
the ceramic support device comprises a support assembly for placing ceramic, wherein the support assembly comprises a connecting rod, a rotating rod and a rotating gear, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is used for placing ceramic, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating gear;
the conveyor comprises a rack and conveying chains, wherein the conveying chains are arranged on two sides in the rack, and the two conveying chains move synchronously;
the spraying box is used for spraying protection, a spray gun is arranged on the front face of the spraying box for spraying, relief ports are formed in the two sides of the spraying box, and ceramics pass through the relief ports when being input into or output from the spraying box;
the conveyor is provided with a plurality of support assemblies at equal intervals between two conveying chains, and two ends of the connecting rod of each support assembly are respectively and fixedly connected to corresponding chain links of the two conveying chains; the spraying box is fixed to the rack, and the rack is fixed with a rotating rack at a position where the support assembly moves to the spraying box, and the rotating rack is meshed with the rotating rack of the support assembly moving to the inside of the spraying box.
As a further improvement, a shaft sleeve is fixed in the middle of the connecting rod, bearings are fixed at the upper end and the lower end in the shaft sleeve, and the rotating rod penetrates through the two bearings and is axially fixed with the bearings.
As a further improvement, two water tanks are arranged below the spraying box, a moving abdicating gap is formed between the two water tanks, and when the supporting component moves, the rotating rod penetrates through the abdicating gap.
As a further improvement, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the rack, and the two water tanks are connected to the water tank through pipelines; a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are arranged above the inside of the spraying box, a water curtain plate is fixed on one surface of the spraying box corresponding to the spraying of the spray gun, and the water curtain plate is positioned above the water tank; the water tank is internally provided with a water pump which is connected to the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe through water guide pipes, the first connecting pipe is distributed with a plurality of water leakage holes along the length direction, each water leakage hole corresponds to the upper part of the water curtain plate, and the second connecting pipe is connected to the other water tank.
As a further improvement, the second connecting pipe is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section which are vertically connected, the horizontal section is located above the spraying box, the horizontal section spans the abdicating gap between the two water tanks, and the vertical section is located on the water tank close to the spraying position of the spray gun.
As a further improvement, an exhaust fan is further fixed at the top outside the spraying box, an air inlet of the exhaust fan corresponds to the upper part of the water curtain plate, and a diversion hole is further formed in the position, corresponding to the water curtain plate, of the top of the spraying box and corresponds to the air inlet of the exhaust fan.
From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the utility model discloses during the operation, can place pottery on the bull stick of supporting component at the initiating terminal of conveyer, when the conveyer with the pottery carry to in the spraying case one by one, under the effect of rotary gear with rotatory rack toothing, make every pottery rotate while removing, make the staff who carries out the spraying operation in the spraying case front need not artificial rotatory pottery and can carry out even glaze spraying treatment to the surface of pottery, very conveniently be favorable to improving the glaze spraying efficiency of pottery; and the spraying is not needed to be suspended after the spraying of one ceramic product is finished in a conveying mode through the conveyor, and the continuous spraying operation can be realized, so that the spraying efficiency can be further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective partial structure diagram of the conveyor after the spraying box is hidden at the position of the spraying box.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the support assembly.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the connection between the shaft sleeve and the rotating rod in the supporting assembly.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention (hidden in the spraying box).
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the present invention in a manual operation process.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in the attached drawings 1 and 2, the ceramic glaze coating equipment for high-efficiency spraying comprises a supporting component 2 for placing ceramic, a conveyor 1 for conveying ceramic and a spraying box 3 for spraying protection, wherein the supporting component 2 is arranged on the conveyor 1 at equal intervals.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the conveyor includes a frame 11 and a conveying chain 12, the conveying chain 12 is disposed on both sides of the inside of the frame 11, and the two conveying chains 12 move synchronously. Specifically, both ends of the frame 11 are provided with a transmission shaft 14, both ends of the transmission shaft 14 are fixedly connected to a bearing block (not shown in the drawing), and the bearing block is fixed to the frame 11. Two ends of the two transmission shafts 14 are fixed with chain wheels 13, the two chain wheels 13 on the same side of the frame 11 are simultaneously engaged with one of the conveying chains 12, and one of the transmission shafts 14 is driven by a conveying motor (not shown) fixed outside the frame 11. When the driving motor operates to drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, the two conveying chains 12 can be driven to operate synchronously and in the same direction.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the support assembly 2 includes a connecting rod 21, a rotating rod 22, and a rotating gear 24. A shaft sleeve 23 is fixed in the middle of the connecting rod 21, bearings 28 are fixed at the upper end and the lower end in the shaft sleeve 23, the rotating rod 22 penetrates through the inner rings of the two bearings 28, a clamp spring is connected to one end, close to the outside of the shaft sleeve 23, of the rotating rod 22, the rotating rod 22 and the bearings 28 are axially fixed through the limitation of the clamp spring, and the rotating rod 22 is limited to rotate only on the shaft sleeve 23. The upper end of the rotating rod 22 is used for placing the ceramic 5, and particularly, a placing plate 27 can be fixed on the upper end of the rotating rod 22, so that the ceramic 5 can be placed on the rotating rod 22 with the port facing downwards, and the bottom surface in the ceramic 5 is flatly placed on the placing plate 27, preferably, the placing plate 27 can also be used for fixing a plurality of conventional suction cups, so that the ceramic 5 can be fixed on the rotating rod 22 in an inverted manner as shown in fig. 2.
With reference to fig. 1, both ends of the connecting rod 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding links 121 of the two conveying chains 12, and the fixing in the present embodiment may be performed by welding. When the two conveying chains 12 of the conveyor 1 run, the supporting components 2 can be driven to move, so that the ceramic 5 is driven to move, and the conveyor 1 can convey ceramic to move.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the spray booth 3 is fixed to the frame 11. The two sides of the spraying box 3 are also provided with a position-giving opening 31, and when the conveyor 1 inputs or outputs the ceramic 5 into or out of the spraying box 3, the ceramic 5 passes through the position-giving opening 31. The front of spraying case 3 then is used for setting up spray gun 6 and carries out the spraying, specifically can set up a spraying mouth 32, adopts the mode of artifical spraying to hold spray gun 6 and carries out the spraying towards in the spraying mouth 32, and this mode of setting up spraying case 3 can avoid the aqueous paint mist of spray gun 6 spun to fly away everywhere, influences the production environment in workshop. Furthermore, two water tanks 34 are arranged below the inside of the spraying box 3, a moving abdicating gap is formed between the two water tanks 34, when the supporting component 2 moves, the rotating rod 22 penetrates the abdicating gap, and the arrangement of the water tanks 34 is equivalent to sealing the bottom surface of the spraying box 3, so that the paint mist is prevented from falling to the ground.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, each of the support assemblies 2 is fixedly connected to the rotary gear 24 at the lower end of the rotary rod 22, a rotary rack 25 is fixedly connected to the frame 11 at a position where the support assembly 2 moves to the spray box 3, the two ends of the rotary rack 25 are respectively close to the two sides of the spraying box 3, and the length of the rotary rack 25 is parallel to that of the conveyor 1, and the rotating rack 25 is engaged with the rotating gear 24 of the support assembly 2 moved into the spray booth 3, i.e. after said conveyor 1 has conveyed the ceramic 5 inside the painting booth 3, with the movement of the support assembly 2, the engagement of the rotary gear 24 and the rotary rack 25 allows the rotary gear 24 to move while rotating, thereby driving the rotating rod 22 and the ceramic 5 on the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and realizing the uniform glaze spraying treatment on each surface of the ceramic 5. Furthermore, the protective plate 26 is fixed on the rotating rod 22 above the rotating gear 24, the diameter of the protective plate 26 is larger than that of the rotating gear 24, and the protective plate is located below the two water tanks 48, so that the protective plate 26 can block paint mist during spraying operation, and the condition that the paint mist drops on the rotating gear 24 to influence the meshing state of the rotating gear 24 and the rotating gear 24 is avoided to a certain extent.
Furthermore, in the utility model discloses in rotatory gear with rotatory rack still can use the structure of sprocket and chain to replace, works as conveyer 1 carries behind pottery 5 removes to the spraying case 3 in, along with the removal of supporting component 2, the meshing of sprocket and chain can drive equally bull stick 22 rotates and fixes the pottery 5 on bull stick 22 and rotates.
As shown in fig. 5, a water tank 41 is disposed at the bottom of the frame 11, the two water tanks 48 are connected to the water tank 41 through a water discharge pipe 46, and the water discharge pipe 46 and the second connection pipe 44 are both in an L-shaped structure in order to avoid a support assembly moving under the frame along with the movement of the conveyor chain. The first connecting pipe 43 and the second connecting pipe 44 are arranged above the inside of the spraying box 3, a water curtain plate is further fixed on one surface of the spraying box 3 corresponding to the spraying of the spray gun 6, namely the water curtain plate 42 is fixed on the surface far away from the spray gun 6, and the water curtain plate 42 is positioned above the water tank 48 far away from the spray gun 6. A water pump 47 is arranged in the water tank 41, the water pump 47 is connected to the first connecting pipe 43 and the second connecting pipe 44 through a water conduit 45, a plurality of water leakage holes 431 are distributed on the first connecting pipe 43 along the length direction of the first connecting pipe, and each water leakage hole 431 corresponds to the upper part of the water curtain plate 42. The second connecting pipe 44 is an L-shaped structure, and includes a horizontal section 441 and a vertical section 442 which are vertically connected, the horizontal section 441 is located above the spraying box 3, the horizontal section 441 spans an abdicating gap 481 between the two water channels 48, the vertical section 442 is located on the water channel 48 near the spraying position of the spray gun 6, and the L-shaped structure of the second connecting pipe 44 can provide an abdicating space for conveying the ceramic 5.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, an exhaust fan 49 is further fixed on the top outside the spraying box 3, an air inlet of the exhaust fan 49 corresponds to the upper side of the water curtain plate 42, and a diversion hole 33 is further provided on the top of the spraying box at a position corresponding to the water curtain plate, the diversion hole 33 corresponds to the air inlet of the exhaust fan 49. The exhaust fan 49 is operated to exhaust the air in the spraying tank 3 upwards from the diversion holes 33 along the surface of the water curtain plate 42. Specifically, when the water pump 47 in the water tank 41 is operated, the water pump 47 pumps water to the first connection pipe 43 and the second connection pipe 44 through the water conduit 45. At this time, the water flows out from each of the water leakage holes 431 of the first connecting pipe 43 onto the water curtain plate 42, so that a water curtain is formed on the surface of the water curtain plate 422, and the water of the water curtain flows downwards onto the water tank 48 far away from the spray gun 6 and then flows back to the water tank 41 from the water tank 48; at the same time, the water flows from the second connecting pipe 44 to the water tank 48 near the spray gun 6, and also flows back from the water tank 48 to the water tank 41, so as to form a circulating water flow, and the water curtain plate 42 and the two water tanks 48 always have water flow. The exhaust fan 49 on the top of the spraying box 3 is used to lead out the paint mist upwards, so that most paint mist water flow can be absorbed onto the water curtain plate 42 and flow onto the water tank 48 through the water curtain plate 42, and the influence of the paint mist scattering everywhere on the workshop working environment can be avoided.
Preferably, 1 line of conveyer still can set up one and toast case (or tunnel furnace), when pottery 5 accomplish glaze spraying and handle follow after the spraying case 3 is interior to be moved out, can directly input and toast in the case of toasting, make the spraying of pottery 5 and toast and form disposable continuous operation, it is more convenient.
To sum up, in the operation of the present invention, the ceramic 5 can be placed on the rotating rod 22 of the supporting component 2 at the starting end of the conveyor, when the conveyor 1 conveys the ceramic 5 into the spraying box 3 one by one, under the meshing action of the rotating gear 24 and the rotating rack 25, each ceramic 5 can rotate while moving, so that the worker who performs the spraying operation on the front surface of the spraying box 3 can perform the uniform glaze spraying treatment on the surface of the ceramic 5 without manually rotating the ceramic 5, which is very convenient for improving the glaze spraying efficiency of the ceramic 5; and the spraying is not needed to be suspended after the spraying of one ceramic 5 product is finished in a conveying mode through the conveyor 1, and the continuous spraying operation can be realized, so that the spraying efficiency can be further improved.
The above-mentioned be the utility model discloses a concrete implementation way, nevertheless the utility model discloses a design concept is not limited to this, and the ordinary use of this design is right the utility model discloses carry out immaterial change, all should belong to the act of infringement the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic glaze application equipment of high-efficient spraying which characterized in that, this application equipment including:
the ceramic support device comprises a support assembly for placing ceramic, wherein the support assembly comprises a connecting rod, a rotating rod and a rotating gear, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is used for placing ceramic, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating gear;
the conveyor comprises a rack and conveying chains, wherein the conveying chains are arranged on two sides in the rack, and the two conveying chains move synchronously;
the spraying box is used for spraying protection, a spray gun is arranged on the front face of the spraying box for spraying, relief ports are formed in the two sides of the spraying box, and ceramics pass through the relief ports when being input into or output from the spraying box;
the conveyor is provided with a plurality of support assemblies at equal intervals between two conveying chains, and two ends of the connecting rod of each support assembly are respectively and fixedly connected to corresponding chain links of the two conveying chains; the spraying box is fixed to the rack, and the rack is fixed with a rotating rack at a position where the support assembly moves to the spraying box, and the rotating rack is meshed with the rotating rack of the support assembly moving to the inside of the spraying box.
2. The ceramic glaze coating equipment for high-efficiency spraying as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle of the connecting rod is fixed with a shaft sleeve, the upper end and the lower end in the shaft sleeve are both fixed with bearings, and the rotating rod penetrates through the two bearings and is axially fixed with the bearings.
3. The ceramic glaze coating equipment for high-efficiency spraying as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two water tanks are arranged below the spraying box, a moving yielding gap is formed between the two water tanks, and when the supporting component moves, the rotating rod penetrates through the yielding gap.
4. An efficient spray ceramic glaze coating device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the rack is provided with a water tank, and the two water tanks are connected to the water tank through pipelines; a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are arranged above the inside of the spraying box, a water curtain plate is fixed on one surface of the spraying box corresponding to the spraying of the spray gun, and the water curtain plate is positioned above the water tank; the water tank is internally provided with a water pump which is connected to the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe through water guide pipes, the first connecting pipe is distributed with a plurality of water leakage holes along the length direction, each water leakage hole corresponds to the upper part of the water curtain plate, and the second connecting pipe is connected to the other water tank.
5. The ceramic glaze coating equipment for high-efficiency spraying as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second connecting pipe is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section which are vertically connected, the horizontal section is located above the spraying box, the horizontal section spans two yielding gaps between the water tanks, and the vertical section is located on the water tanks close to the spraying positions of the spray guns.
6. The ceramic glaze coating equipment for high-efficiency spraying as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer top of spraying case still is fixed with the exhaust fan, and the air intake of this exhaust fan corresponds extremely the top of water curtain board, and the top of spraying case still is provided with the water conservancy diversion hole in the position that corresponds the water curtain board, this water conservancy diversion hole correspond extremely the air intake of exhaust fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120777099.1U CN214717721U (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Ceramic glaze surface application equipment of high-efficient spraying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120777099.1U CN214717721U (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Ceramic glaze surface application equipment of high-efficient spraying |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214717721U true CN214717721U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120777099.1U Active CN214717721U (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Ceramic glaze surface application equipment of high-efficient spraying |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116063002A (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2023-05-05 | 江苏新奥得玻璃制品股份有限公司 | Glass bottle colored glaze spraying device and spraying method |
-
2021
- 2021-04-16 CN CN202120777099.1U patent/CN214717721U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116063002A (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2023-05-05 | 江苏新奥得玻璃制品股份有限公司 | Glass bottle colored glaze spraying device and spraying method |
| CN116063002B (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2024-02-06 | 江苏新奥得玻璃制品股份有限公司 | Glass bottle colored glaze spraying device and spraying method |
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