Road construction is with abandonment concrete processor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a concrete processing equipment technical field especially relates to a road construction is with abandonment concrete processor.
Background
The waste concrete is not only high-quality concrete aggregate, but also has a plurality of advantages by using waste concrete blocks as the aggregate, the high-quality crushed and screened concrete blocks and silt can be used as regeneration coarse and fine aggregates of the concrete, a large amount of micro powder can be directly used as raw materials of the cement, and the waste concrete processor is used as equipment for processing the concrete and plays an important role.
However, the existing concrete processor cannot pre-crush and screen the waste concrete, so that the waste concrete is easily blocked when being finely crushed, the operation of equipment is influenced, and even the equipment is damaged, and therefore the waste concrete processor for road construction is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving current concrete processor and can not going on precomminution and screening to abandonment concrete and lead to easily taking place the shortcoming that the card dies, influence equipment operation when carrying out fine crushing, and the abandonment concrete processor is used in road construction who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a waste concrete processor for road construction comprises a box body, wherein two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body, crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts, the front ends of the two rotating shafts extend to the front side of the box body and are fixedly provided with gears which are meshed with each other, vertical holes are formed in the two sides of the top of the box body, vertical rods are slidably arranged in the two vertical holes, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods are fixedly provided with a sieve plate, the top of the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, the top ends of the two vertical rods extend to the top of the box body and are fixedly provided with a connecting plate, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate, one end of a transverse shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, two cams are fixedly arranged on the transverse shaft and are in rolling connection with the corresponding connecting plates, transverse holes are formed in the two sides of the box body and are fixedly provided with two vertical plates, the two transverse holes are internally and respectively provided with a push rod in a sliding way, one end of each push rod, which is close to each other, is fixedly provided with a crushing plate, one side of each crushing plate, which is close to each other, is fixedly provided with crushing teeth, the other end of each push rod extends to the outer side of the box body and is fixedly provided with a frame body, one side, which is close to each other, of each two vertical plates on the same side is rotatably provided with the same connecting shaft, the front ends of the two connecting shafts are respectively and fixedly provided with a worm wheel, the front sides of the two worm wheels are respectively and fixedly provided with a circular rod which is movably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding frame body, the rear ends of the two connecting shafts and the rear end of a rotating shaft on one side are respectively and fixedly provided with a chain wheel, the three chain wheels are rotatably provided with the same chain, the front side of one vertical plate of the four vertical plates is fixedly provided with two fixing plates, one side, which is close to each other, is rotatably provided with the same worm wheel, and the worm wheel on one side is meshed with the same worm, the top end of the worm and the other end of the cross shaft are both fixedly provided with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with reset spring's in two connecting plate bottoms one end, two reset spring's the other end all with box top fixed connection, reset the connecting plate.
Preferably, the worm is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is movably connected with the tops of the two fixing plates above the fixing plates to support and limit the worm.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the box body are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, a feeding frame is fixedly arranged in the feeding hole, and the feeding frame is movably connected with the tops of the two crushing plates, so that the box body can be conveniently fed and discharged.
Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the box body, and the positioning plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the cross shaft to support and position the cross shaft, so that the working stability of the box body is ensured.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are fixedly provided with guide plates, and the two guide plates are obliquely arranged and guide the concrete to a position between the two crushing rollers.
The utility model discloses in, a road construction is with abandonment concrete processor, through throwing into the box with abandonment concrete from the feed frame and opening the motor, the motor output shaft drives the cross axle and rotates, the cross axle drives the worm through the transmission between two bevel gears and rotates, the worm drives the connecting axle anticlockwise rotation that is located one side through the meshing with corresponding worm wheel, the connecting axle that is located one side drives the connecting axle that is located the opposite side and the pivot anticlockwise rotation that is located one side through the transmission between three sprocket, two connecting axles reach two circular pole circular motions through corresponding worm wheel respectively, two circular poles drive two framework left and right reciprocating motion through the cooperation with corresponding framework respectively, two frameworks drive two crushing board left and right reciprocating motion through corresponding push rod respectively, thereby carry out the precomminution to abandonment concrete through the crushing tooth on two crushing boards;
the utility model discloses in, a road construction is with abandonment concrete processor, drive two cam rotations through the cross axle, two connecting plates reciprocating motion from top to bottom under cam and reset spring's cooperation, and drive the reciprocal vibrations from top to bottom of sieve through two montants jointly, thereby screen the concrete, screen qualified concrete and get into the sieve bottom through the sieve mesh on the sieve, and get into between two crushing rollers under the effect of two stock guides, the pivot that lies in one side simultaneously drives the pivot anticlockwise rotation that lies in the opposite side through the transmission between two gears, two pivots drive two crushing rollers and rotate to opposite direction thereby carry out the pulverization to the concrete of refining, thereby guarantee the quality that the concrete was smashed;
the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, can carry out precomminution and screening to the exhaust gas concrete to prevent to smash the roller card and die, and can carry out the smashing that becomes more meticulous to the concrete, thereby guaranteed its kibbling quality, the reliability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste concrete processor for road construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of the waste concrete processor for road construction according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a road construction is with abandonment concrete processor's top view.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a feeding frame; 4. a vertical rod; 5. a sieve plate; 6. a transverse plate; 7. a motor; 8. a horizontal axis; 9. a cam; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a return spring; 12. a push rod; 13. a crushing plate; 14. a frame body; 15. a vertical plate; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a worm gear; 18. a circular rod; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a worm; 21. a material guide plate; 22. a sprocket; 23. a gear; 24. positioning a plate; 25. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a waste concrete processor for road construction comprises a box body 1, two rotating shafts 2 are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body 1, crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts 2, the front ends of the two rotating shafts 2 extend to the front side of the box body 1 and are fixedly provided with gears 23, the two gears 23 are meshed with each other, vertical holes are respectively arranged on the two sides of the top of the box body 1, vertical rods 4 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two vertical holes, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 4 are fixedly provided with a same sieve plate 5, the top end of the sieve plate 5 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, the top ends of the two vertical rods 4 extend to the top of the box body 1 and are fixedly provided with a connecting plate 10, a transverse plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse plate 6, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse shaft 8, two cams 9 are fixedly arranged on the transverse shaft 8, two cams 9 are connected with corresponding connecting plates 10 in a rolling way, two sides of a box body 1 are respectively provided with a transverse hole and fixedly provided with two vertical plates 15, push rods 12 are arranged in the transverse holes in a sliding way, one ends of the two push rods 12 close to each other are respectively fixedly provided with a crushing plate 13, one sides of the two crushing plates 13 close to each other are respectively fixedly provided with a crushing tooth, the other ends of the two push rods 12 extend to the outer side of the box body 1 and are respectively fixedly provided with a frame body 14, one side of the two vertical plates 15 on the same side close to each other is rotatably provided with a same connecting shaft 16, the front ends of the two connecting shafts 16 are respectively fixedly provided with worm wheels 17, the front sides of the two worm wheels 17 are respectively fixedly provided with circular rods 18, the two circular rods 18 are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding frame bodies 14, the rear ends of the two connecting shafts 16 and the rear end of a rotating shaft 2 on one side are respectively fixedly provided with chain wheels 22, and the same chain is movably arranged on the three chain wheels 22, two fixing plates 19 are fixedly mounted on the front side of one vertical plate 15 of the four vertical plates 15, one side, close to each other, of the two fixing plates 19 is rotatably mounted with the same worm 20, a worm wheel 17 located on one side is meshed with the worm 20, the top end of the worm 20 and the other end of the transverse shaft 8 are fixedly mounted with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.
The utility model discloses in, two equal fixedly connected with reset spring 11's in connecting plate 10 bottoms one end, two reset spring 11's the other end all with 1 top fixed connection of box, reset connecting plate 10.
The utility model discloses in, fixed mounting has limiting plate 25 on the worm 20, and limiting plate 25 supports spacingly to worm 20 with the fixed plate 19 top swing joint that lies in the top in two fixed plates 19.
The utility model discloses in, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to 1 top of box and bottom, and fixed mounting has feeding frame 3 in the feed inlet, feeding frame 3 and two crushing board 13 top swing joint, the feeding and the ejection of compact of the box 1 of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses in, 1 top one side fixed mounting of box has locating plate 24, and locating plate 24 rotates the cover and establishes in the 8 outsides of cross axle, supports the location to cross axle 8, guarantees its job stabilization nature.
The utility model discloses in, equal fixed mounting has stock guide 21 on the inner wall of box 1 both sides, and two stock guides 21 are the slant setting, with between two crushing rollers of concrete direction.
In the utility model, when in use, the waste concrete is thrown into the box body 1 from the feeding frame 3 and the motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the cross shaft 8 to rotate, the cross shaft 8 drives the worm 20 to rotate through the transmission between the two bevel gears, the worm 20 drives the connecting shaft 16 positioned on one side to rotate anticlockwise through the meshing with the corresponding worm wheel 17, the connecting shaft 16 positioned on one side drives the connecting shaft 16 positioned on the other side and the rotating shaft 2 positioned on one side to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission between the three chain wheels 22, the two connecting shafts 16 respectively achieve the circular motion of the two circular rods 18 through the corresponding worm wheels 17, the two circular rods 18 respectively drive the two frame bodies 14 to reciprocate left and right through the matching with the corresponding frame bodies 14, the two frame bodies 14 respectively drive the two crushing plates 13 to reciprocate left and right through the corresponding push rods 12, thereby pre-crushing the waste concrete through the crushing teeth on the two crushing plates 13, drive two cams 9 through cross axle 8 simultaneously and rotate, two connecting plates 10 reciprocating motion from top to bottom under cam 9 and reset spring 11's mating reaction, and drive sieve 5 reciprocal vibrations from top to bottom jointly through two montants 4, thereby filter the concrete, screen qualified concrete and get into sieve 5 bottom through the sieve mesh on the sieve 5, and get into between two crushing rollers under the effect of two stock guides 21, 2 pivot anticlockwise rotations of pivot that lie in one side simultaneously drive through the transmission between two gears 23 and lie in the opposite side, thereby two pivot 2 drive two crushing rollers and rotate to opposite direction and carry out the pulverization to the concrete more meticulously, thereby guarantee the kibbling quality of concrete.