CN214713963U - Fire extinguishing device for building - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing device for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN214713963U CN214713963U CN202022811126.0U CN202022811126U CN214713963U CN 214713963 U CN214713963 U CN 214713963U CN 202022811126 U CN202022811126 U CN 202022811126U CN 214713963 U CN214713963 U CN 214713963U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fire extinguishing device for buildings, belonging to the field of fire extinguishing devices, comprising a first control mechanism positioned in the inner space of a wall body, a second control mechanism positioned in the first control mechanism and fixedly connected with the first control mechanism, and a providing mechanism; the first control mechanism comprises a cover body for covering an opening of the inner space of the wall body, a sliding plate which is positioned in the inner space of the wall body and is arranged in parallel with the cover body at intervals, and a control assembly; the second control mechanism is positioned between the sliding plate and the cover body and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate; the providing mechanism is communicated with the second control mechanism. The utility model discloses a mechanism provides the water supply for second control mechanism, makes second control mechanism can carry out the water spray and put out a fire, and reciprocates about second control mechanism by first control mechanism control, reciprocates about second control mechanism and makes can control and the fire source between control upper and lower distance, and then puts out a fire better to can put out a fire more efficiently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a extinguishing device field, more specifically relates to an extinguishing device for building.
Background
In the building, the problem of fire can be difficult to avoid, but the problem that the fire extinguishing efficiency is not high exists among the prior art, leads to the emergence of dangerous accident.
Therefore, effective solutions to solve the above problems need to be proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model discloses a fire extinguishing device for building solves the problem that the efficiency of putting out a fire is not high in the building in the technique.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a fire extinguishing device for buildings, which comprises a first control mechanism positioned in the inner space of a wall body, a second control mechanism positioned in the first control mechanism and fixedly connected with the first control mechanism, and a providing mechanism for providing a water source;
the first control mechanism comprises a cover body for covering an opening of the inner space of the wall body, a sliding plate which is positioned in the inner space of the wall body and is parallel to the cover body at intervals, and a control assembly for controlling the cover body to open or close;
the second control mechanism is positioned between the sliding plate and the cover body and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate;
the providing mechanism is communicated with the second control mechanism.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a top plate fixedly connected with the top of the inner space of the wall body, a vertical rod positioned between the top plate and the sliding plate, a connecting rod, a sliding rod and a sliding rail arranged on the inner side of the cover body;
one end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the other end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate;
the sliding rod is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding rod can slide along the sliding rail;
one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the top plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the other end of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the first control mechanism further comprises a fixed block fixedly connected with the slide bar, a telescopic rod with one end fixedly connected with the fixed block, and a third driving motor;
and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with an output shaft of the third driving motor.
Preferably, the second control mechanism comprises a sliding chute transversely formed on the sliding plate, a screw rod positioned in the sliding chute and fixedly connected through a bearing seat, a sliding block sleeved on the screw rod and sliding along the screw rod, and a first driving motor;
and the driving end of the first driving motor is connected with one end of the screw rod.
Preferably, the second control mechanism further comprises a worm wheel located below the sliding block and fixedly connected with the sliding block, a worm located on one side of the worm wheel and engaged with the worm wheel, a sleeve fixedly sleeved in the worm wheel, a screw rod sleeved in the sleeve and rotatably connected with the sleeve through a thread, a sprayer, and a second driving motor for driving the worm to rotate;
the sprayer is fixedly connected with the screw rod;
an output shaft of the second driving motor is connected with the worm;
the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.
Preferably, the providing means comprises a first conduit in communication with the sprayer, a water storage bucket in communication with the first conduit.
Preferably, the water storage barrel is communicated with tap water through a second pipeline.
Preferably, the first pipeline comprises a water inlet pipe, a middle pipe and a water outlet pipe which are fixedly connected in sequence and are mutually communicated;
the two ends of the water inlet pipe are respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening, the end face of the first opening is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe, and the end face of the second opening is fixedly connected with one end of the middle pipe; the other end of the middle pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the water outlet end pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water storage barrel and communicated with the water storage barrel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a fire extinguishing device for buildings, which comprises a first control mechanism, a second control mechanism and a supply mechanism, wherein the first control mechanism is positioned in the inner space 100 of a wall body, the second control mechanism is positioned in the first control mechanism and is fixedly connected with the first control mechanism, and the supply mechanism is used for supplying water source; the first control mechanism comprises a cover body 201 for covering the opening of the wall body internal space 100, a sliding plate 202 which is positioned in the wall body internal space 100 and is arranged in parallel with the cover body 201 at intervals, and a control component for controlling the cover body 201 to open or close; the second control mechanism is positioned between the sliding plate 202 and the cover body 201 and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 202; the providing mechanism is communicated with the second control mechanism.
The utility model discloses a mechanism provides the water supply for second control mechanism, makes second control mechanism can carry out the water spray and put out a fire, and reciprocates about second control mechanism by first control mechanism control, reciprocates about second control mechanism and makes can control and the fire source between control upper and lower distance, and then puts out a fire better to can put out a fire more efficiently. More specifically, when a fire is to be extinguished in the building, the control component in the first control mechanism controls the cover 201 to open, exposing the opening of the wall internal space 100, so that the second control mechanism located between the sliding plate 202 and the cover 201 partially extends out of the opening of the wall internal space 100 to extinguish the fire.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another first control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. an interior space of the wall; 200. a second control mechanism; 201. a cover body; 202. a slide plate; 204. a fixed block; 205. a telescopic rod; 206. a third drive motor; 301. a chute; 302. a screw rod; 303. a slider; 304. a first drive motor; 305. a turbine; 306. a worm; 307. a sleeve; 308. a screw; 309. a sprinkler; 401. a first conduit; 402. a water storage barrel; 403. a second conduit; 2031. a top plate; 2032. a vertical rod; 2033. a connecting rod; 2034. a slide bar; 2035. a slide rail; 3010. a second drive motor; 4011. a water inlet pipe; 4012. an intermediate pipe; 4013. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another first control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3. The utility model provides a fire extinguishing device for buildings, which comprises a first control mechanism, a second control mechanism and a providing mechanism, wherein the first control mechanism is positioned in the inner space 100 of a wall body, the second control mechanism is positioned in the first control mechanism and is fixedly connected with the first control mechanism, and the providing mechanism is used for providing a water source; the first control mechanism comprises a cover body 201 for covering the opening of the wall body internal space 100, a sliding plate 202 which is positioned in the wall body internal space 100 and is arranged in parallel with the cover body 201 at intervals, and a control component for controlling the cover body 201 to open or close; the second control mechanism is positioned between the sliding plate 202 and the cover body 201 and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 202; the providing mechanism is communicated with the second control mechanism.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the supply mechanism supplies the second control mechanism with a water source to enable the second control mechanism to perform fire extinguishing by spraying water, and the vertical movement of the second control mechanism in the horizontal direction is controlled by the first control mechanism, so that the vertical movement of the second control mechanism in the horizontal direction enables the vertical distance to the fire source to be controlled, thereby performing fire extinguishing more efficiently. More specifically, when a fire is to be extinguished in the building, the control component in the first control mechanism controls the cover 201 to open, exposing the opening of the wall internal space 100, so that the second control mechanism located between the sliding plate 202 and the cover 201 partially extends out of the opening of the wall internal space 100 to extinguish the fire.
In the specific implementation, the fire extinguishing apparatus of the present patent can be applied to any scene that needs to extinguish fire in a building, for example, the fire extinguishing apparatus can be used in a kitchen in a house, or can be used in a building room in building construction, etc., and is not limited herein.
In addition, in a specific implementation, the cover 201 may be two covers, so that the two covers can be opened in a direction away from each other, as shown in fig. 2, and closed in an opposite direction, as shown in fig. 1, to just cover the opening of the wall internal space 100.
Preferably, the control assembly includes a top plate 2031 fixedly connected to the top of the wall interior 100, a vertical rod 2032 located between the top plate 2031 and the sliding plate 202, a connecting rod 2033, a sliding rod 2034, and a sliding rail 2035 provided inside the cover 201; one end of a vertical rod 2032 is fixedly connected with the top plate 2031, and the other end of the vertical rod 2032 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 202; the sliding rod 2034 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 202, and one end of the sliding rod 2034 can slide along the sliding rail 2035; one end of the connecting rod 2033 is hinged to the top plate 2031, and the other end of the connecting rod 2033 is hinged to the other end of the sliding rod 2034. The number of the connecting rods 2033 and the number of the sliding rods 2034 are two, and the two connecting rods 2033 and the two sliding rods 2034 are respectively positioned on two sides of the vertical rod 2032; more specifically, the other end of the link 2033 is hinged to the middle of the slide 2034.
Specifically, since the sliding rod 2034 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 202, one end of the connecting rod 2033 is hinged to the top plate 2031, and the other end of the connecting rod 2033 is hinged to the other end of the sliding rod 2034, so that when the two sliding rods 2034 respectively slide towards the end of the sliding plate 202, during the sliding of the sliding rod 2034, the end of the connecting rod 2033 hinged to the sliding rod 2034 slowly moves from the middle of the sliding rod 2034 towards the top, and further, under the moving force of the connecting rod 2033, the lid 201 is pulled away. The above is the process of opening the cover 201, and the process of closing the cover 201 is the reverse of the above process, and will not be described again here.
Preferably, the first control mechanism further comprises a fixed block 204 fixedly connected with the sliding rod 2034, an expansion link 205 with one end fixedly connected with the fixed block 204, and a third driving motor 206; the other end of the telescopic rod 205 is connected with an output shaft of a third driving motor 206. The third driving motor 206 controls the telescopic rod 205 to retract, so that the fixed block 204 fixedly connected with the sliding rod 2034 pulls the sliding rod 2034 to the end of the sliding plate 202, and the cover 201 is pulled open; the three driving motors 206 control the extension of the telescopic rod 205, so that the fixed block 204 fixedly connected with the sliding rod 2034 pulls the sliding rod 2034 to a position close to the middle of the sliding plate 202, and the cover 201 is closed. In an embodiment, the third driving motor 206 may be fixed on both sides of the inner space 100 of the wall.
Preferably, the second control mechanism comprises a sliding chute 301 transversely arranged on the sliding plate 202, a screw rod 302 positioned in the sliding chute 301 and fixedly connected through a bearing seat, a sliding block 303 sleeved on the screw rod 302 and sliding along the screw rod 302, and a first driving motor 304; the driving end of the first drive motor 304 is connected to one end of the lead screw 302, as shown in fig. 3. The sliding groove 301 is formed in the sliding plate 202, the screw rod 302 is fixed in the sliding groove 301 through the bearing seat, the sliding block 303 is sleeved on the screw rod 302, and the first driving motor 304 drives the screw rod 302 to work, so that the sliding block 303 can transversely slide along the sliding groove 301, namely horizontally slide left and right under the driving of the screw rod 302, the second control mechanism can horizontally move left and right, and the fire extinguishing adjustment of the transverse moving direction range in the building room is further realized. In a specific implementation, the first driving motor 304 and the third driving motor 206 may be asynchronous motors. The first drive motor 304 may be fixed to an outer side of the end of the sled 202.
Preferably, the second control mechanism further comprises a worm wheel 305 located below the sliding block 303 and fixedly connected with the sliding block 303, a worm 306 located on one side of the worm wheel 305 and meshed with the worm wheel 305, a sleeve 307 fixedly sleeved in the worm wheel 305, a screw 308 sleeved in the sleeve 307 and rotatably connected with the sleeve 307 through threads, a sprayer 309 and a second driving motor 3010 for driving the worm 306 to rotate; the sprayer 309 is fixedly connected with the screw 308; the output shaft of the second driving motor 3010 is connected with the worm 306; the second driving motor 3010 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 202. The second driving motor 3010 drives the worm 306 to rotate, the worm wheel 305 rotates along with the rotation of the worm 306, the rotation of the worm wheel 305 drives the sleeve 307 to rotate, the rotation of the sleeve 307 enables the screw 308 to move in the vertical direction relative to the sleeve 307, and therefore the sprinkler 309 fixedly connected with the screw 308 moves back and forth in the vertical direction, namely up and down, and therefore the distance between the sprinkler and a fire source can be achieved. In a specific implementation, the end surface of the sprayer 309 close to the fire source is provided with a spraying hole. The second driving motor 3010 may be fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate 202.
Preferably, the providing means includes a first pipe 401 communicating with the sprayer 309, and a water storage tub 402 communicating with the first pipe 401.
Preferably, the water storage tub 402 is in communication with tap water through a second pipe 403.
In specific implementation, the first pipeline 401 and the second pipeline 403 are both provided with electromagnetic valves for controlling the operation of the water source to be started or closed.
Preferably, the first conduit 401 includes an inlet pipe 4011, an intermediate pipe 4012, and an outlet pipe 4013 fixedly connected in sequence and communicating with each other; the two ends of the water inlet pipe 4011 are respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening, the end face of the first opening is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 4011, and the end face of the second opening is fixedly connected with one end of the middle pipe 4012; the other end of the intermediate pipe 4012 is fixedly connected with one end of the water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 4013 is fixedly connected with the water storage barrel 402 and is communicated with the water storage barrel. In specific implementation, the cross section of the water inlet pipe 4011 can be an arch or an isosceles trapezoid; the cross section of the intermediate pipe 4012 can be square; the cross-sectional shape of outlet pipe 4013 may be isosceles trapezoid. The end of intermediate tube 4012 connected to inlet tube 4011 is fitted to the end of inlet tube 4011. Specifically, the water source passes through the water inlet pipe 4011, the intermediate pipe 4012 and the water outlet pipe 4013 in sequence, so that the pressure in the first pipeline 401 can be reduced, water is rapidly transferred, the transfer efficiency is high, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. In a specific implementation, the first pipe 401 may be located inside the wall internal space 100, and the second pipe 403 may be external, and is partially located inside the wall internal space 100 and partially located outside the wall internal space 100.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A fire extinguishing apparatus for a building, characterized by:
the water supply device comprises a first control mechanism positioned in the inner space (100) of the wall body, a second control mechanism positioned in the first control mechanism and fixedly connected with the first control mechanism, and a supply mechanism used for supplying water;
the first control mechanism comprises a cover body (201) used for covering an opening of the wall body inner space (100), a sliding plate (202) which is positioned in the wall body inner space (100) and is arranged in parallel with the cover body (201) at intervals, and a control assembly used for controlling the cover body (201) to open or close;
the second control mechanism is positioned between the sliding plate (202) and the cover body (201), and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (202);
the providing mechanism is communicated with the second control mechanism.
2. A fire extinguishing apparatus for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the control assembly comprises a top plate (2031) fixedly connected with the top of the inner space (100) of the wall body, a vertical rod (2032) positioned between the top plate (2031) and the sliding plate (202), a connecting rod (2033), a sliding rod (2034) and a sliding rail (2035) arranged on the inner side of the cover body (201);
one end of the vertical rod (2032) is fixedly connected with the top plate (2031), and the other end of the vertical rod (2032) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (202);
the sliding rod (2034) is connected with the sliding plate (202) in a sliding manner, and one end of the sliding rod (2034) can slide along the sliding rail (2035);
one end of the connecting rod (2033) is hinged with the top plate (2031), and the other end of the connecting rod (2033) is hinged with the other end of the sliding rod (2034).
3. A fire extinguishing apparatus for buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the first control mechanism further comprises a fixed block (204) fixedly connected with the sliding rod (2034), an expansion rod (205) with one end fixedly connected with the fixed block (204), and a third driving motor (206);
the other end of the telescopic rod (205) is connected with an output shaft of the third driving motor (206).
4. A fire extinguishing apparatus for buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the second control mechanism comprises a sliding groove (301) transversely formed in the sliding plate (202), a screw rod (302) located in the sliding groove (301) and fixedly connected through a bearing seat, a sliding block (303) sleeved on the screw rod (302) and sliding along the screw rod (302), and a first driving motor (304);
the driving end of the first driving motor (304) is connected with one end of the screw rod (302).
5. A fire extinguishing apparatus for buildings as claimed in claim 4, wherein:
the second control mechanism further comprises a turbine (305) which is located below the sliding block (303) and fixedly connected with the sliding block (303), a worm (306) which is located on one side of the turbine (305) and is meshed with the turbine (305), a sleeve (307) which is fixedly sleeved in the turbine (305), a screw (308) which is sleeved in the sleeve (307) and is rotatably connected with the sleeve (307) through threads, a sprayer (309) and a second driving motor (3010) which is used for driving the worm (306) to rotate;
the sprayer (309) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (308);
the output shaft of the second driving motor (3010) is connected with the worm (306);
the second driving motor (3010) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (202).
6. A fire extinguishing apparatus for buildings as claimed in claim 5, wherein:
the providing mechanism comprises a first conduit (401) in communication with the sprayer (309), a water storage bucket (402) in communication with the first conduit (401).
7. A fire extinguishing apparatus for buildings as claimed in claim 6, wherein:
the water storage barrel (402) is communicated with tap water through a second pipeline (403).
8. A fire extinguishing apparatus for buildings as claimed in claim 6, wherein:
the first pipeline (401) comprises a water inlet pipe (4011), a middle pipe (4012) and a water outlet pipe (4013) which are fixedly connected in sequence and are mutually communicated;
the two ends of the water inlet pipe (4011) are respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening, the end face of the first opening is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (4011), and the end face of the second opening is fixedly connected with one end of the middle pipe (4012); the other end of the middle pipe (4012) is fixedly connected with one end of the water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe (4013) is fixedly connected with the water storage barrel (402) and is communicated with the water storage barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022811126.0U CN214713963U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Fire extinguishing device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022811126.0U CN214713963U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Fire extinguishing device for building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214713963U true CN214713963U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022811126.0U Active CN214713963U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Fire extinguishing device for building |
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| CN (1) | CN214713963U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115671612A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-02-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Thermal runaway isolation device for storage lithium battery |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202022811126.0U patent/CN214713963U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115671612A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-02-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Thermal runaway isolation device for storage lithium battery |
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