CN214713121U

CN214713121U - Neurosurgery is used for auxiliary device that patient stands up

Info

Publication number: CN214713121U
Application number: CN202120494846.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周瑞莲; 麻春英; 魏乐; 克里斯坦·夏依扎提; 刘婷婷; 贾琪
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Priority date: 2021-03-08
Filing date: 2021-03-08
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery is used for auxiliary device that patient stood up, including support frame, baffle, left push pedal, right push pedal and middle service creeper and rail guard, the service creeper in the middle of the support frame upside is installed, the vertical left push pedal that is equipped with in middle service creeper left side, the correspondence of the middle service creeper right side that left side push pedal is connected is equipped with right push pedal, the baffle is installed to support frame upper end and lower extreme, the baffle both sides are equipped with the rail guard, the support frame lower extreme that the rail guard was located is located the intermediate position and installs the control box that is used for controlling actuating mechanism, the utility model discloses possess flexibility and commonality during the use, reduced medical personnel's work burden, and long service life, make the patient lie and lie more comfortable.

Description

Neurosurgery is used for auxiliary device that patient stands up

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device, in particular to an auxiliary device for turning over of a patient in neurosurgery.

Background

Neurosurgery (Neurosurgery) is a branch of surgery, and is characterized by that on the basis of surgery as main therapeutic means in the surgery, a unique neurosurgical research method is used to research injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and some genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of human nervous system, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp and cerebral vessel meninges, etc. said Neurosurgery is mainly used for curing the diseases of nervous system of brain and spinal cord due to trauma, for example, the cerebral hemorrhage and hemorrhage quantity are dangerous to life, and the accident can result in brain trauma, or the brain tumor is oppressed and needs surgical treatment.

Therefore, patients who are unconscious or paralyzed due to nerve damage are usually encountered in the neurology department, and the patients are unconscious and inconvenient to move, so that the patients need to be frequently turned over in order to prevent muscle atrophy of the patients in the treatment process, or the patients need to be nursed while turning over when the patients are subjected to physical examination or physical scrubbing, and the workload of medical care personnel is greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device that neurosurgery is used for patient to stand up to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a neurosurgery is used for auxiliary device that patient stands up, includes support frame, baffle, left push pedal, right push pedal and middle service creeper and rail guard, the service creeper in the middle of the support frame upside is installed, the vertical left push pedal that is equipped with in middle service creeper left side, the correspondence of the middle service creeper right side that left push pedal is connected is equipped with right push pedal, the baffle is installed to support frame upper end and lower extreme, the baffle both sides are equipped with the rail guard, the control box that is used for controlling actuating mechanism is installed to the support frame lower extreme that the rail guard located in the intermediate position.

As a further aspect of the present invention: actuating mechanism includes motor, transmission shaft, drive lead screw, movable block, slider and spout, movable sleeve is installed in the motor left side, the motor left side is equipped with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with the output of motor, motor one end fixedly connected with drive lead screw is kept away from to the transmission shaft, the movable block has been cup jointed to the drive lead screw upper end, be equipped with the through-hole on the movable block, be equipped with the screw thread in the through-hole, screw thread and drive lead screw go up the thread phase-match, the drive lead screw lower extreme is equipped with the spout, be equipped with the slider on the spout, the slider up end is connected with the terminal surface under the movable block, spout and slider sliding connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a motor, including motor, shock attenuation piece, bracing piece, connecting block, bracing piece hinge joint, bracing piece, connecting block, and the like.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end of the middle lying plate is provided with a connecting plate, and two sides of the connecting plate are provided with movable sleeves.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side of the driving screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve through a bearing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a time module and a control module are arranged in the control box, and the signal output ends of the time module and the control module are connected with the signal end of the motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end faces of the left push plate, the right push plate and the middle lying plate are provided with flexible soft pads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a mode of vertical three left push pedal of setting and three right push pedal, from the top down is corresponding with patient's head, waist and shank respectively, can stand up to different angles according to the condition of difference, makes three blocks of side pads of homonymy different angles of overturning respectively, possesses flexibility and commonality when making this turning-over device use, has reduced medical personnel's work burden.

2. This use is novel to be connected through the signal end and the motor that set up the control box, and accessible control box setting stands up the interval time and stands up the angle, is equipped with the spring layer in left push pedal and the right push pedal in addition, is favorable to the health to resume, and spring layer non-deformable, difficult skew, long service life makes the patient lie more comfortable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a support frame; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a left push plate; 4. a right push plate; 5. a middle lying plate; 6. protecting the fence; 7. a damper block; 8. a movable sleeve; 9. a connecting plate; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a support bar; 12. a motor; 13. a drive shaft; 14. driving the screw rod; 15. a movable block; 16. a slider; 17. a chute; 18. and a control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary device for supporting the patient in neurosurgery, comprises a support frame 1, a baffle 2, a left push plate 3, a right push plate 4, a middle push plate 5 and a guard rail 6, the middle push plate 5 is installed on the upper side of the support frame 1, the left push plate 3 is vertically arranged on the left side of the middle push plate 5, the right side of the middle push plate 5 connected with the left push plate 3 is correspondingly provided with the right push plate 4 for turning the patient left, the baffle 2 is installed on the upper end and the lower end of the support frame 1, the two sides of the baffle 2 are provided with the guard rail 6, so as to prevent the patient from being in danger when turning over, and protect the patient, and the control box 18 for operating the driving mechanism is installed on the lower end of the support frame 1 where the guard rail 6 is located.

The driving mechanism comprises a motor 12, a transmission shaft 13, a driving screw rod 14, a movable block 15, a sliding block 16 and a sliding groove 17, wherein a movable sleeve 8 is installed on the left side of the motor 12, the transmission shaft 13 is arranged on the left side of the motor 12 and used for providing energy for turning over, the transmission shaft 13 is connected with the output end of the motor 12, one end, far away from the motor 12, of the transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the driving screw rod 14, the movable block 15 is sleeved at the upper end of the driving screw rod 14, a through hole is formed in the movable block 15, threads are arranged in the through hole and matched with upper threads of the driving screw rod 14, so that the movable block 15 can move on the driving screw rod 14 along with the rotation of the motor 12, the sliding groove 17 is formed in the lower end of the driving screw rod 14, the sliding block 16 is arranged on the sliding groove 17, the upper end face of the sliding block 16 is connected with the lower end face of the movable block 15, and the sliding groove 17 is connected with the sliding block 16 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 16 can slide in the sliding groove 17, so that the friction force is reduced, and the motor 12 is pushed more simply.

Motor 12 upper end is equipped with snubber block 7, snubber block 7 fixed mounting is on 4 right sides in right push pedal, and after snubber block 7 prevented the operation, when the push pedal descends and support frame 1 block, it is too big to produce vibrations and noise to influence patient's rest and treatment, 4 lower extremes in right push pedal are equipped with connecting block 10, connecting block 10 lower extreme is connected with

bracing piece

11, 11 one end of bracing piece has right push pedal 4 through connecting block 10 hinged joint, bracing piece 11 is the slope and sets up terminal surface under 4 in right push pedal, and bracing piece 11 keeps away from 10 one end of connecting block and installs movable block 15, movable block 15 rotates through pivot and bracing piece 11 lower extreme and is connected, thereby drives movable block 15 through bracing piece 11 promotion push pedal through motor 12 and rotate.

The lower end of the middle lying plate 5 is provided with a connecting plate 9, so that the condition that the middle lying plate 5 is broken due to overlarge pressure is prevented, and movable sleeves 8 are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate 9, so that the movable block 15 can move in the movable sleeves 8.

The left side of the driving screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve 8 through a bearing.

A time module and a control module are arranged in the control box 18, the signal output ends of the time module and the control module are connected with the signal end of the motor 12, the time interval and the turnover angle of the turnover can be set through the control box 18, time and labor are saved, the operation is easy, and the working pressure of medical staff is reduced.

The up end of left side push pedal 3, right push pedal 4 and middle service creeper 5 is equipped with flexible cushion, be equipped with the spring layer in left side push pedal 3 and the right push pedal 4, the spring layer makes the patient more comfortable of lying, is favorable to the health to resume, and spring layer non-deformable, difficult skew, long service life.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the utility model discloses when using, the patient is flat lies in left push pedal 3, right push pedal 4 and the corresponding position of middle service creeper 5, then use control box 18 to manipulate motor 12, transmission shaft 13 that the output of motor 12 is connected drives drive lead screw 14 and rotates, because the screw thread phase-match on screw thread and the drive lead screw 14 on the movable block 15, thereby make the movable block 15 on the drive lead screw 14 remove, upwards promote bracing piece 11 at the removal in-process, bracing piece 11 receives the effect of power, and then promote the push pedal, make the push pedal rotate round the pivot, thereby help the patient to stand up.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery is used for auxiliary device that patient stands up, includes support frame (1), baffle (2), left push pedal (3), right push pedal (4) and middle service creeper (5) and rail guard (6), its characterized in that, service creeper (5) in the middle of support frame (1) upside is installed, middle service creeper (5) left side is vertical to be equipped with left push pedal (3), middle service creeper (5) right side correspondence that left side push pedal (3) are connected is equipped with right push pedal (4), baffle (2) are installed to support frame (1) upper end and lower extreme, baffle (2) both sides are equipped with rail guard (6), control box (18) that are used for controlling actuating mechanism are installed to support frame (1) lower extreme that rail guard (6) were located in middle service creeper (5) bottom position.

2. The neurosurgical auxiliary device for turning over a patient according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (12), a transmission shaft (13), a driving screw rod (14), a movable block (15), a sliding block (16) and a sliding groove (17), a movable sleeve (8) is installed on the left side of the motor (12), the transmission shaft (13) is arranged on the left side of the motor (12), the transmission shaft (13) is connected with the output end of the motor (12), the end, away from the motor (12), of the transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the driving screw rod (14), the movable block (15) is sleeved at the upper end of the driving screw rod (14), a through hole is formed in the movable block (15), threads are arranged in the through hole and matched with the threads on the driving screw rod (14), the sliding groove (17) is formed at the lower end of the driving screw rod (14), the sliding block (16) is arranged on the sliding groove (17), the upper end face of the sliding block (16) is connected with the lower end face of the movable block (15), and the sliding groove (17) is connected with the sliding block (16) in a sliding mode.

3. The neurosurgery auxiliary device for patient turning over as claimed in claim 2, wherein the motor (12) is provided with a shock absorption block (7) at the upper end, the shock absorption block (7) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the right push plate (4), the lower end of the right push plate (4) is provided with a connecting block (10), the lower end of the connecting block (10) is connected with a support rod (11), one end of the support rod (11) is hinged with the right push plate (4) through the connecting block (10), the support rod (11) is obliquely arranged on the lower end face of the right push plate (4), and the support rod (11) is far away from the end of the connecting block (10) and is provided with a movable block (15), and the movable block (15) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the support rod (11) through a rotating shaft.

4. The neurosurgical auxiliary device for turning over a patient according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the middle lying plate (5) is provided with a connecting plate (9), and movable sleeves (8) are arranged at two sides of the connecting plate (9).

5. The neurosurgical auxiliary device for turning over patients as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the left side of the driving screw rod (14) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the movable sleeve (8) through a bearing.

6. The neurosurgical aid for turning over patients according to claim 1, characterized in that a time module and a control module are arranged in the control box (18), and the signal output ends of the time module and the control module are connected with the signal end of the motor (12).

7. The neurosurgical aid for turning over patients according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end faces of the left push plate (3), the right push plate (4) and the middle lying plate (5) are provided with flexible soft pads.