CN214708883U

CN214708883U - Categorised storage device is used in crops seed breeding

Info

Publication number: CN214708883U
Application number: CN202120684924.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李智明; 李昊恩
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Xiwang Modern Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Chenyu Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-04-02
Filing date: 2021-04-02
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a crop seed classified storage device for selective breeding, belong to crops classified storage technical field, this crop seed classified storage device for selective breeding includes the protecting crust, agitator tank and classification tank, the top fixed mounting of protecting crust has the agitator tank, the inside of protecting crust is fixed with the classification tank, the inside of agitator tank is fixed with the fixed plate, the last surface movable mounting of fixed plate has the (mixing) shaft, the lateral surface of (mixing) shaft is fixed with the puddler, the top of (mixing) shaft is fixed with first from the driving wheel, the inner diapire of agitator tank is provided with the leak, the inside fixed mounting of classification tank has the pivot, the lateral surface fixed mounting of pivot has helical blade, the one end of diapire is provided with the filtration pore in the classification tank, the other end of diapire is provided with first export in the classification tank. The utility model discloses an electronic stirring makes the stirring more even, and the capsule is more thorough, can carry out the simultaneous capsule and categorised to different types of seed through categorised jar, increases stirring efficiency and the classified storage of being convenient for.

Description

Categorised storage device is used in crops seed breeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crops classified storage, concretely relates to classified storage device is used in selective breeding of crops seed.

Background

The seeds are peculiar propagules of gymnosperms and angiosperms, are formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization, generally consist of three parts, namely a seed coat, an embryo and an endosperm, before the seeds are planted, in order to increase the germination rate of the seeds and ensure the quality of seedlings, the seeds are generally required to be selected, also called breeding, after the seed breeding is finished, the seeds are stirred with a seed coating agent to coat the seeds, the coating part of the seeds is manually stirred, the stirring is uneven, partial seeds are not completely coated, the seeds of different varieties cannot be coated simultaneously, the coating efficiency is lower, the seeds of different varieties cannot be classified and stored, and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crop seed classified storage device for selective breeding aims at solving among the prior art and stirs inhomogeneous partial seed that leads to and does not have complete capsule, and capsule efficiency is lower, can't classify the scheduling problem to the seed of heterogeneous.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crop seed is classified storage device for selective breeding, includes protecting crust, agitator tank and categorised jar, the top fixed mounting of protecting crust has the agitator tank, the inside fixed mounting of protecting crust has categorised jar, the inside fixed mounting of agitator tank has the fixed plate, the upper surface of fixed plate has the (mixing) shaft through bearing movable mounting, the lateral surface fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft has the puddler, the first follow driving wheel of top fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft, the interior diapire of agitator tank is provided with the leak, the inside fixed mounting of categorised jar has the pivot, the lateral surface fixed mounting of pivot has helical blade, the one end of diapire in the categorised jar is provided with the filtration pore, the other end of diapire in the categorised jar is provided with first export.

Further, the leakage opening is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the classification tank.

Further, the one end fixed mounting of classification jar has the fixed column, the one end fixed connection of fixed column is in the protecting crust.

Furthermore, the protective shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a second outlet is formed in the inner bottom wall of the protective shell.

Further, the lower surface of fixed plate has the baffle through bearing movable mounting, the upper surface of protecting crust is provided with the arc guide hole, the lower fixed surface of baffle installs the connecting plate, the upper fixed surface of connecting plate installs the handle, the handle passes arc guide hole fixed mounting in the upper surface of connecting plate.

Further, the last fixed surface of agitator tank installs first servo motor, first servo motor's output end fixed mounting has first action wheel, first action wheel passes through the conveyer belt transmission and connects in first from the driving wheel.

Furthermore, the one end fixed mounting of pivot has the second to follow the driving wheel, the last fixed surface of backup pad installs second servo motor, second servo motor's output fixed mounting has the second action wheel, the second action wheel passes through drive belt transmission and connects in the second from the driving wheel.

Further, the first export is through the first holding vessel of conveying pipe fixedly connected with, the second export is through conveying pipe fixedly connected with second holding vessel, the lower fixed surface of backup pad installs the support column.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this categorised storage device is used in crop seed breeding puts into the agitator tank with seed and seed coating agent, then opens first servo motor, drives first from the driving wheel through first action wheel and rotates, and first from driving wheel drive (mixing) shaft rotation, and the (mixing) shaft makes the puddler rotate, makes seed and seed coating agent stirring more even, makes the seed can carry out complete capsule.

2. This categorised storage device is used in crop seed breeding opens second servo motor, drive the second through the second action wheel and rotate from the driving wheel, the second makes the pivot rotate from the driving wheel, the pivot drives helical blade and rotates, helical blade rotates and promotes the seed and move forward, the filtration pore can be followed to the tiny particle seed, the large granule seed can be followed the second export and dropped, thereby classify the seed, can stir the seed of difference when making the stirring, improve stirring efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is one of the schematic internal structural diagrams of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a stirring tank; 2. a classification tank; 3. a stirring shaft; 4. a stirring rod; 5. a first driven wheel; 6. a leak port; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a helical blade; 9. filtering holes; 10. a first outlet; 11. a fixing plate; 12. fixing a column; 13. a protective shell; 14. a support plate; 15. a second outlet; 16. a baffle plate; 17. an arc-shaped guide hole; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a handle; 20. a first servo motor; 21. a first drive wheel; 22. a second driven wheel; 23. a second servo motor; 24. a second drive wheel; 25. a first storage tank; 26. a second storage tank; 27. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a crop seed is classified storage device for selective breeding, including protecting crust 13, agitator tank 1 and categorised jar 2, the top fixed mounting of protecting crust 13 has agitator tank 1, the inside fixed mounting of protecting crust 13 has categorised jar 2, the inside fixed mounting of agitator tank 1 has fixed plate 11, there is (mixing) shaft 3 fixed surface of fixed plate 11 through bearing movable mounting, the lateral surface fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft 3 has puddler 4, the first follow driving wheel 5 of (mixing) shaft 3's top fixed mounting, agitator tank 1's inner diapire is provided with leak 6, the inside fixed mounting of categorised jar 2 has pivot 7, the lateral surface fixed mounting of pivot 7 has helical blade 8, the one end of diapire is provided with filtration pore 9 in the categorised jar 2, the other end of diapire is provided with first export 10 in the categorised jar 2.

In the embodiment of the present invention, seeds and seed coating are placed in the stirring tank 1, then the first servo motor 20 is turned on, the first driven wheel 5 is driven to rotate by the first driving wheel 21, the first driven wheel 5 drives the stirring shaft 3 to rotate, the stirring shaft 3 rotates the stirring rod 4, so that the seeds and the seed coating are stirred more uniformly, the seeds can be completely coated, the coated seeds fall into the classification tank 2, then the second servo motor 23 is turned on, the second driven wheel 22 is driven to rotate by the second driving wheel 24, the second driven wheel 22 rotates the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 drives the helical blade 8 to rotate, the helical blade 8 rotates to push the seeds to move forward, small-particle seeds fall from the filtering hole 9, large-particle seeds fall from the second outlet 15, thereby classifying the seeds, so that different seeds can be stirred during stirring, the stirring efficiency is improved.

In particular, the discharge opening 6 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the classification tank 2.

In this embodiment: so that the coated seeds fall into the sorting tank 2.

Specifically, a fixing column 12 is fixedly mounted at one end of the classification tank 2, and one end of the fixing column 12 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 13.

In this embodiment: the protective shell 13 supports and fixes the classification tank 2 through the fixing column 12.

Specifically, the protective shell 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 14, and the inner bottom wall of the protective shell 13 is provided with a second outlet 15.

In this embodiment: facilitating the small particles to fall through the second outlet 15.

Specifically, a baffle 16 is movably mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate 11 through a bearing, an arc guide hole 17 is formed in the upper surface of the protective shell 13, a connecting plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the baffle 16, a handle 19 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate 18, and the handle 19 penetrates through the arc guide hole 17 and is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate 18.

In this embodiment: the rotating handle 19 is manually moved according to the arc-shaped guide hole 17, and the baffle plate 16 is moved through the connecting plate 18 to close or open the stirring tank 1.

Specifically, the upper surface of agitator tank 1 is fixed with first servo motor 20, and the output end fixed mounting of first servo motor 20 has first action wheel 21, and first action wheel 21 passes through the conveyer belt transmission and is connected in first driven wheel 5.

In this embodiment: the first servo motor 20 drives the first driven wheel 5 to rotate through the first driving wheel 21.

Specifically, a second driven wheel 22 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 7, a second servo motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 14, a second driving wheel 24 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the second servo motor 23, and the second driving wheel 24 is connected to the second driven wheel 22 through a transmission belt.

In this embodiment: the second servo motor 23 drives the second driven wheel 22 to rotate through the second driving wheel 24.

Specifically, the first outlet 10 is fixedly connected with a first storage tank 25 through a conveying pipe, the second outlet 15 is fixedly connected with a second storage tank 26 through a conveying pipe, and a support column 27 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the support plate 14.

In this embodiment: the support posts 27 support the support plate 14 more stably.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the classified storage device for crop seed breeding is used, a rotating handle 19 is manually rotated according to an arc-shaped guide hole 17, a baffle plate 16 is moved through a connecting plate 18, a stirring tank 1 is closed, seeds and a seed coating agent are placed in the stirring tank 1, a first servo motor 20 is started, a first driving wheel 21 drives a first driven wheel 5 to rotate, the first driven wheel 5 drives a stirring shaft 3 to rotate, the stirring shaft 3 enables a stirring rod 4 to rotate, the seed coating agent coats the seeds, then the handle 19 is rotated again, the coated seeds fall into a classification tank 2 through a leakage opening 6, a second servo motor 23 is started, a second driving wheel 22 is driven to rotate through a second driving wheel 24, the second driven wheel 22 enables a rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives a spiral blade 8 to rotate, the spiral blade 8 rotates to push the seeds to move forwards, the tiny particle seed can be followed filtration pore 9 and dropped, and the large granule seed can be followed second export 15 and dropped to classify the seed, tiny particle seed rethread second export 15 enters into second holding vessel 26, and the large granule seed makes in entering into first holding vessel 25 through first export 10 the utility model discloses carry out the intensive mixing capsule to the seed, later carry out classified storage.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crop seed is classified storage device for selective breeding, includes protecting crust (13), agitator tank (1) and classification tank (2), its characterized in that: the top of the protective shell (13) is fixedly provided with a stirring tank (1), the interior of the protective shell (13) is fixedly provided with a classification tank (2), a fixed plate (11) is fixedly arranged in the stirring tank (1), a stirring shaft (3) is movably arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate (11) through a bearing, a stirring rod (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the stirring shaft (3), a first driven wheel (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring shaft (3), a leakage opening (6) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the stirring tank (1), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly arranged in the classifying tank (2), a helical blade (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft (7), a filtering hole (9) is arranged at one end of the inner bottom wall of the classification tank (2), the other end of the bottom wall in the classification tank (2) is provided with a first outlet (10).

2. The classified storage device for seed selection of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the leakage opening (6) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the classification tank (2).

3. The classified storage device for seed selection of crops according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the classification tank (2) is fixedly provided with a fixing column (12), and one end of the fixing column (12) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (13).

4. The classified storage device for seed selection of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the protective shell (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (14), and a second outlet (15) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the protective shell (13).

5. The classified storage device for seed selection of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of fixed plate (11) has baffle (16) through bearing movable mounting, the upper surface of protecting crust (13) is provided with arc guide hole (17), the lower fixed surface of baffle (16) installs connecting plate (18), the last fixed surface of connecting plate (18) installs handle (19), handle (19) pass arc guide hole (17) fixed mounting in the upper surface of connecting plate (18).

6. The classified storage device for seed selection of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the last fixed surface of agitator tank (1) installs first servo motor (20), the output fixed mounting of first servo motor (20) has first action wheel (21), first action wheel (21) are connected in first driven wheel (5) through the conveyer belt transmission.

7. The device for sorting and storing seeds of crops as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the one end fixed mounting of pivot (7) has the second to follow driving wheel (22), the last fixed surface of backup pad (14) installs second servo motor (23), the output fixed mounting of second servo motor (23) has second action wheel (24), second action wheel (24) are connected in the second through drive belt transmission and are followed driving wheel (22).

8. The device for sorting and storing seeds of crops as claimed in claim 4, wherein: first export (10) are through the first holding vessel of conveying pipe fixedly connected with (25), second export (15) are through conveying pipe fixedly connected with second holding vessel (26), the lower fixed surface of backup pad (14) installs support column (27).