CN214706034U - Dust suction device - Google Patents

Dust suction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214706034U
CN214706034U CN202023348174.7U CN202023348174U CN214706034U CN 214706034 U CN214706034 U CN 214706034U CN 202023348174 U CN202023348174 U CN 202023348174U CN 214706034 U CN214706034 U CN 214706034U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
separation
assembly
cup
disposable
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Active
Application number
CN202023348174.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金荣
余家柱
刘初荣
杨华军
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Anker Innovations Co Ltd
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Anker Innovations Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202023348174.7U priority Critical patent/CN214706034U/en
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Publication of CN214706034U publication Critical patent/CN214706034U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/143834 priority patent/WO2022143998A1/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The application provides a dust extraction, dust extraction includes casing and separator assembly. The shell is provided with an accommodating cavity and a battery bin communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the battery bin and the accommodating cavity are arranged at intervals; the separation assembly is used for forming airflow flowing from the outside of the separation assembly to the inside of the separation assembly; at least part of the separation assembly is accommodated in the accommodating cavity and is communicated with the battery bin, so that air flow can flow into the battery bin and flow out of the battery bin. Through above-mentioned mode, this application improves the radiating efficiency of battery in the battery compartment.

Description

Dust suction device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a dust suction device.
Background
With the rapid development of the scientific and technical level and the industrial manufacturing level in China, cleaning equipment, such as a sweeping robot, a dust collector and the like, is rapidly popularized in the life and work of people, so that the life of people is more convenient, the happiness is greatly improved, and the market prospect is wide.
Taking a dust collector as an example, the dust collector can be connected with a mains supply by a plug, and certainly, the power can also be supplied by a battery, but the battery of the existing dust collector has poor heat dissipation, so that a fault is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main technical problem who solves of this application provides a dust extraction, can improve the poor problem of battery heat dissipation among the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the application adopts a technical scheme that: a dust extraction device is provided, the dust extraction device including a housing and a separation assembly. The shell is provided with an accommodating cavity and a battery bin communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the battery bin and the accommodating cavity are arranged at intervals; the separation assembly is used for forming airflow flowing from the outside of the separation assembly to the inside of the separation assembly; at least part of the separation assembly is accommodated in the accommodating cavity and is communicated with the battery bin, so that air flow can flow into the battery bin and flow out of the battery bin.
The beneficial effect of this application is: be different from prior art's condition, through setting up battery compartment intercommunication holding storehouse, and then make the produced air current of separable set can enter into the battery compartment, so can accelerate the air flow in the battery compartment, take away the heat of battery, improve battery operational environment's reliability, further improve the discharge efficiency and the working life of battery. The air current can be discharged from the battery compartment after the heat is taken away by the battery, and the air current circulation can effectively dissipate the heat of the battery, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust suction apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 2 taken along section line A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a centrifugal separation assembly of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the centrifugal separation assembly shown in FIG. 4 taken along section line B-B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion H of the centrifugal separation assembly shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an exploded configuration of the dirt cup of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction and change of state of the snap sub in the dirt cup of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the fixed cup in the dirt cup of FIG. 7;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an assembled configuration of a bracket assembly and a mop assembly of an embodiment of the bracket assembly of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the bracket assembly of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the mop assembly and bracket assembly of FIG. 11;
FIG. 14 is another exploded schematic view of the mop assembly and bracket assembly of FIG. 11;
fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the stent assembly of fig. 12 taken along section line C-C.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, a dust collecting apparatus 1 described in the embodiment of the dust collecting apparatus of the present application may include: a device body 10 and a dirt cup 20. The apparatus body 10 may be connected with a dirt cup 20. The device body 10 is used for providing a suction force to generate a negative pressure in the dust cup 20, so that the garbage objects can be sucked into the dust cup 20 along with the airflow through the air inlet pipe 118 and then remain in the dust cup 20. The dirt cup 20, which may also be referred to as a dirt box, is used to collect trash objects. The trash objects may include dust, debris, hair, and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, the device body 10 may include a housing 110 and a separation assembly 120. The housing 110 may be used to house the associated components for corresponding protection. For example, at least a portion of the separation assembly 120 is disposed within the housing 110. The separating assembly 120 can be used to draw a flow of air into an airstream that creates a negative pressure within the dirt cup 20. The trash items can enter the dirt cup 20 with the airflow under negative pressure. The separating assembly 120 can also be used to separate air from trash objects that are separated and retained within the dirt cup 20. Of course, the device body 10 may further include a battery 130, and the battery 130 may be accommodated in the case 110. The battery 130 may provide electrical power to the separation assembly 120 and the like.
Optionally, the housing 110 may be provided with an accommodating cavity 111, and at least a portion of the separating assembly 120 may be accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111. The housing 110 may be opened with a battery compartment 112. The battery 130 may be housed within the battery compartment 112. The accommodating cavity 111 can be communicated with the battery bin 112. The separator assembly 120 may be in communication with the battery compartment 112. Separation assembly 120 may be particularly useful for creating a flow of gas from outside separation assembly 120 to inside separation assembly 120. The airflow created by the separating assembly 120 may enter the dirt cup 20 from outside the dirt cup 20 and then flow from outside the separating assembly 120 into the separating assembly 120. The trash objects are trapped outside the separator assembly 120 and remain within the dirt cup 20. The airflow can further flow into the battery compartment 112 from the separating assembly 120, so that the airflow in the battery compartment 112 can be accelerated, the heat of the battery 130 can be taken away, the reliability of the working environment of the battery 130 can be improved, and the discharging efficiency and the service life of the battery 130 can be further improved. The airflow may be exhausted from the battery compartment 112 after passing through the batteries 130 to remove heat therefrom.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the battery compartment 112 may be disposed around the accommodating cavity 111. That is, the battery compartment 112 can surround the periphery of the battery compartment 112, so that a larger annular battery compartment 112 can be formed, the heat dissipation space of the battery 130 is increased, air flow is facilitated, and heat can be taken away more quickly. The annularly disposed battery compartment 112 also facilitates the arrangement of the batteries 130. For example, the battery 130 may include a plurality of battery cells 131 coupled to each other, and the plurality of battery cells 131 may be disposed at intervals in the battery compartment 112. Specifically, a plurality of cells 131 may be disposed at intervals around the axis of the battery compartment 112. Further, the extending direction of the battery compartment 112 may be the same as the extending direction of the accommodating cavity 111. The extending direction is also the length direction. Of course, the accommodating cavity 111 may be a cylindrical cavity, and the accommodating cavity 111 and the battery compartment 112 may be coaxially disposed, in which case, the extending direction is the axial direction.
Alternatively, the housing 110 may be formed with a communication chamber 113. The communication chamber 113 may communicate the accommodation chamber 111 and the battery compartment 112. Specifically, one end of the battery compartment 112 may communicate with the communication chamber 113. The bottom of the receiving chamber 111 may communicate with the communication hole 114. The end of the accommodating cavity 111 opposite to the bottom thereof is an opening, and the separating element 120 can be accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111 through the opening. Further, the bottom of the receiving cavity 111 may be opened with a communication hole 114. The communication hole 114 may communicate the accommodation chamber 111 and the communication chamber 113. Through be provided with intercommunication chamber 113 between battery compartment 112 and holding chamber 111, can play even effect to the air current, and then noise abatement, also can form bigger cavity moreover, the thermal giving off of battery 130 of being convenient for the air current can take away the heat of battery 130 better, reduces the surface temperature of battery 130.
Optionally, a shock absorbing gasket 116 may be disposed between the separating assembly 120 and the bottom of the receiving cavity 111. The shock absorbing gasket 116 may abut between the separating member 120 and the bottom of the receiving chamber 111. The shock-absorbing packing 116 may surround the communication hole 114 such that the separation member 120 communicates with the communication hole 114. So can improve the leakproofness, reduce the air current and reveal in the holding chamber 111 outside the separator assembly 120, and enter into communicating chamber 113 and battery compartment 112 more, promote the radiating effect of battery 130, also can guarantee dust extraction 1's adsorption affinity.
Optionally, the device body 10 may include an annular filter 117. Specifically, one end of the battery compartment 112 may communicate with the accommodating cavity 111, and the annular filter 117 may be accommodated at one end of the battery compartment 112 to filter the air flow. In other words, the annular filter 117 is disposed around the accommodating cavity 111 and further accommodated at one end of the battery compartment 112. The annular filter 117 may further filter the airflow as it passes through the communication cavity 113 and into the battery compartment 112 to reduce the contamination of the battery compartment 112 by the airflow. The annular filter 117 is, for example, a high efficiency filter (HEPA). Further, an air outlet 115 communicating with the battery compartment 112 is circumferentially opened on the outer peripheral side of the battery compartment 112 adjacent to the other end thereof to discharge the air flow. That is, the outlet 115 may be formed in an annular shape, and may be an open annular shape or a closed annular shape. The number of the outlet vents 115 may be at least one. The air outlet 115 is formed in the outer peripheral side of the other end of the battery bin 112, so that the air flow has a longer stroke in the battery bin 112, can better contact with the battery cell 131, further the air outlet 115 is formed in the circumferential direction, the air outlet efficiency can be improved, and the air flow is accelerated.
The separation assembly 120 may include a fan for creating an airflow and a separator, which may be a cyclone or a filter, for dust-gas separation. Of course, the separating assembly 120 may also be a separating assembly 120 conventional in the art.
The inventor of the present application has found that the filter is easily blocked by dust to cause the loss of the filtering function, which affects the working effect of the whole dust suction apparatus 1, and the cyclone separator causes the pressure loss of the whole dust suction apparatus 1 to be large, so that it is difficult to improve the suction power and efficiency of the dust suction apparatus 1. For this reason, the separation assembly 120 of the present embodiment may be configured as a centrifugal separation assembly 120a, which separates the garbage object and the airflow by the centrifugal force, so as to improve the above technical problem.
For the centrifugal separation assembly 120a, reference may be made to the following detailed description of the embodiments of the centrifugal separation assembly of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a centrifugal separation assembly 120a described in embodiments of the centrifugal separation assembly of the present application may include a motor housing 121, a fan housing 122, a drive member 123, an impeller 124, and a separator 125.
The fan housing 122 may be coupled to one end of the motor housing 121, and the inside of the fan housing 122 and the inside of the motor housing 121 may communicate. Optionally, the fan housing 122 and the motor housing 121 are integrally formed. Of course, the fan housing 122 and the motor housing 121 may be provided separately and may be assembled and connected.
The motor housing 121 may be provided in a cylindrical shape. The fan housing 122 may be cylindrical. One end of the fan housing 122 is connected to one end of the motor housing 121 and communicated with each other. Alternatively, the diameter of one end of the fan housing 122 may be smaller than or equal to the diameter of one end of the motor housing 121. The other end of the fan housing 122 may communicate with the communication cavity 113. The other end of the motor housing 121 may communicate with the separator 125. The motor housing 121 and the fan housing 122 may form a relatively closed air passage, and may further form a relatively closed air passage with the communication chamber 113 and the separating member 125.
The impeller 124 may be disposed inside the fan housing 122. The driving member 123 may be disposed inside the motor housing 121, and the separating member 125 may be disposed at the other end of the motor housing 121 and outside the motor housing 121. The output shaft 1231 of the driving member 123 may be drivingly connected to the impeller 124 and the separating member 125, respectively, for driving the impeller 124 and the separating member 125 to rotate. The output shaft 1231 of the driving member 123 can drive the impeller 124 and the separating member 125 to rotate at the same time, and the separating member 125 can generate a centrifugal force during the rotation process, so as to "throw away" the garbage objects by using the centrifugal force, and then fall into the dust cup 20.
Impeller 124 and separator 125 are connected through the output shaft 1231 that sets up driving piece 123, and then can drive impeller 124 and separator 125 simultaneously and rotate, can realize centrifugal separation's effect for rubbish object can be separated more effectively, improves separation efficiency effectively, and then can improve filtration efficiency. Compared with the impeller 124 and the separating element 125 which respectively need one driving element 123, the present embodiment effectively achieves the effect of "one motor is multifunctional", can save components, and structurally also enables the structure to be more compact, save volume, lighter in weight and lower in energy consumption. But also can lead the dust collection and the dust-air separation to be more coordinated and synchronous, and can improve the dust collection and the dust-air separation effect.
The driving member 123 is, for example, a motor, and specifically, may be a servo motor or a stepping motor. The battery 130 can provide power to the driving member 123 to make it work normally. Impeller 124 may have fan blades 1241 and impeller 124 may be used to create an airflow through separator 125 out into separator 125 by rotating. The separating member 125 may be used to separate trash objects from air. In particular, the separating member 125 may be used to generate centrifugal force by rotation. When the garbage objects contact the separating member 125 along with the airflow, the garbage objects are separated by the centrifugal force and fall into the dust cup 20, and the airflow continues to enter the separating member 125 and then enters the communicating chamber 113.
To better increase the pressure and velocity of the airflow entering the battery compartment 112, the centrifugal separation assembly 120a described in this embodiment may further include a pressure booster 126, also referred to as a diffuser, for boosting the pressure of the airflow entering the communication chamber 113/battery compartment 112. Specifically, the supercharger 126 may be disposed at the other end of the fan housing 122, and is configured to supercharge the airflow passing through the impeller 124, so that the supercharged airflow flows into the communication cavity 113. Therefore, the speed of the airflow in the battery compartment 112 can be effectively increased, and the heat of the battery 130 can be taken away more quickly, so as to protect the battery 130. The supercharger 126 in this embodiment may be an existing supercharger 126.
Alternatively, the separating member 125 and the impeller 124 may be located on the same side of the drive member 123 or may be located on different sides of the drive member 123. Further, the output shaft 1231 of the driving member 123 may extend to opposite sides of the driving member 123, and the separating element 125 and the impeller 124 may be located at different sides of the driving member 123, so that the separating element 125 and the impeller 124 can be better arranged, the possibility of mutual interference between the separating element 125 and the impeller 124 during the rotation process is reduced, and the rotation of the separating element 125 and the impeller 124 is smoother.
Since there may be differences in the rotational speeds required for centrifugation and suction, the centrifuge assembly 120a may further include a gearbox 127. The gearbox 127 is, for example, a reduction gearbox, and the rotational speed output through the gearbox 127 is lower than the rotational speed of the output shaft 1231 of the driver 123 itself. The gearbox 127 may be disposed inside the motor housing 121.
The output shaft 1231 of the driver 123 may be connected to the impeller 124 on one side of the driver 123. The output shaft 1231 of the driver 123 is connected to the gearbox 127 on the other side of the driver 123. In this regard, the present embodiment may have two cases, one is that the transmission case 127 has a separate input shaft, and the output shaft 1231 of the driving member 123 is connected with the input shaft of the transmission case 127, for example, by a coupling, a gear or a belt; alternatively, the output shaft 1231 of the driver 123 may be directly used as the input shaft of the gearbox 127, and this may also be considered as the output shaft 1231 of the driver 123 being connected to the input shaft of the gearbox 127 on the other side of the driver 123. An output shaft 1271 of the transmission case 127 can be connected to the separating element 125, and can drive the separating element 125 to rotate.
For the content of the separating member 125 of the present embodiment, reference may be made to the following detailed description of the embodiments of the separating member 125 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 4, the separating member 125 described in this embodiment may be a filter screen structure. Specifically, separator 125 may include a sidewall 1251 and a bottom wall 1252. Side wall 1251 may be cylindrical and side wall 1251 may be joined to bottom wall 1252 to enclose a filter chamber 1250. That is, side wall 1251 and bottom wall 1252 may collectively enclose a filter chamber 1250. The gas flow can flow from outside filter cavity 1250 into filter cavity 1250, thereby allowing trash objects to be trapped outside filter cavity 1250. The sidewall 1251 may be provided in a straight cylindrical shape or in a tapered shape. The drive member 123 may be used to drive the separator 125 about the axis of the sidewall 1251 to effect centrifugal separation.
Specifically, side wall 1251 is closer to driver 123 than bottom wall 1252. Further, the side wall 1251 may be disposed opposite the other end of the motor housing 121.
Further, separator 125 may also include a top wall 1253. Side walls 1251 may be connected between top wall 1253 and bottom wall 1252 and may collectively define a filter chamber 1250. One end of side wall 1251 may be connected to top wall 1253 and the other end of side wall 1251 may be connected to bottom wall 1252. The top wall 1253 may face the motor housing 121 and may abut the other end of the motor housing 121. And the other end of the bottom wall 1252 may face away from the motor housing 121. The side wall 1251 may further be tapered with a diameter that tapers from the top wall 1253 to the bottom wall 1252. An output shaft 1271 of the transmission 127 may be connected to the top wall 1253. Further, the output shaft 1271 of the gearbox 127 can be arranged through the top wall 1253 and further connected with the bottom wall 1252, so that the output shaft 1271 of the gearbox 127 has a better supporting effect and a better fixing effect on the separating element 125.
The filter chamber 1250 may communicate with the interior of the motor housing 121 through the top wall 1253. Specifically, the top wall 1253 may be opened with a through-flow hole 1254 communicating with the filter chamber 1250, and the filter chamber 1250 may communicate with the inside of the motor housing 121 through the through-flow hole 1254. In this way, the air flow can enter the filter cavity 1250 from the outside of the separating member 125, and then sequentially flows through the motor housing 121 and the fan housing 122 through the through-hole 1254, and then enters the communication cavity 113.
To improve the sealing between the separating member 125, the motor housing 121 and the fan housing 122, the centrifugal separation assembly 120a described in this embodiment may further include a wear-resistant seal 1255. The wear-resistant seal 1255 may be a rubber seal, a ceramic seal, or a silicone seal, among others. A wear seal 1255 is attached to the other end of the motor housing 121 and may abut the top wall 1253 or the side wall 1251. Either the side wall 1251 or the bottom wall 1252 may abut the wear seal 1255 during rotation and may rotate relative to the wear seal 1255, thus maintaining a seal during rotation as well. Of course, the wear seal 1255 can be coupled to either the top wall 1253 or the side wall 1251 such that the wear seal 1255 can rotate relative to the other end of the motor housing 121 as the side wall 1251 rotates.
A wear seal 1255 may surround the flow aperture 1254. So can make the periphery of through-flow hole 1254 sealed, and then the air current that through-flow hole 1254 flowed out can flow into motor casing 121 in better, guaranteed dust extraction 1's adsorption efficiency and cleaning performance on the one hand, on the other hand also can guarantee the radiating effect of battery 130.
In the separator 125, at least the side wall 1251 may be opened with a filter hole 1256 communicating with the filter chamber 1250. The air flow can pass through the filter openings 1256 into the filter chamber 1250 while the debris objects are separated by centrifugal force. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the axis of the filter aperture 1256 may not intersect the axis of the sidewall 1251. That is, the axial direction of the filter apertures 1256 is different from the radial direction of the side walls 1251. In other words, the filtering holes 1256 may be inclined holes.
As shown in fig. 5, the included angle α between the axial direction m of the filter holes 1256 from the outside of the filter chamber 1250 to the inside of the filter chamber 1250 and the tangential direction n of the side wall 1251 to the tangent of the filter holes 1256 is acute. The included angle alpha is, for example, 20 deg. -80 deg., optionally 30 deg. -60 deg., optionally 45 deg.. The tangent of the sidewall 1251 to the filter aperture 1256 may refer to a tangent on the outer circumferential surface of the sidewall 1251 passing through the center of the aperture of the filter aperture 1256 outside the filter chamber 1250. The tangent to this tangent is related to the direction of rotation of the sidewall 1251, which may be directed in the direction of rotation, which is shown in fig. 5 as being counterclockwise. The center of the opening of the filtering hole 1256 may be a circle center, a geometric center or a geometric center of gravity, etc. The axes of the filter apertures 1256 intersect their corresponding tangents.
Through the structural arrangement of the filtering holes 1256, the hole opening of the filtering hole 1256 outside the filtering cavity 1250 is similar to the rotation direction, the hole opening of the filtering hole 1256 outside the filtering cavity 1250 and the hole opening of the filtering cavity 1250 form similar 'tandem' in the rotation direction, the direct flushing of the airflow flowing into the filtering hole 1256 from the dust cup 20 can be reduced, and then the entering of garbage objects into the filtering cavity 1250 is reduced, the centrifugal separation effect is improved, meanwhile, the garbage objects can be prevented from blocking the filtering hole 1256, the smoothness of the airflow flowing into the filtering cavity 1250 is improved, and the adsorption force of the dust collection device 1 is ensured.
Alternatively, FIG. 6 illustrates an exemplary aspect of detail H in FIG. 4, where the openings of filter apertures 1256 outside filter chamber 1250 may be closer to bottom wall 1252 than the openings in filter chamber 1250, as shown in FIG. 6. Like this, the drill way at the both ends of filtering hole 1256 forms the effect of similar "one is high one low", and the drill way outside is lower moreover, and the drill way inside is higher, so can further reduce the probability that rubbish object gets into filtering hole 1256, further prevent that rubbish object from blockking up filtering hole 1256.
Optionally, the side wall 1251 may be provided with a set of filter holes 1256 along a circumferential direction thereof, and the number of each set of filter holes 1256 may be at least one, for example, a plurality of filter holes arranged at intervals, and specifically, may be 24. The side wall 1251 may be provided with a plurality of sets of filter apertures 1256 spaced axially therealong. The number of the filter holes 1256 may be the same or different from each other in the axial direction of the side wall 1251. Through setting up and set up multiunit filtration hole 1256 at lateral wall 1251, improve filter effect and adsorption efficiency effectively.
Of course, the bottom wall 1252 may also be perforated with filter holes 1256. The axis of the bottom wall 1252 in which the filter apertures 1256 are provided does not coincide with the axis of the side wall 1251.
Through the above-mentioned structure setting of filtering holes 1256, the separating member 125 can perform centrifugal separation of garbage objects well in the rotating process, and reduce the probability of blockage of the filtering holes 1256, so that cleaner airflow enters the filtering cavity 1250 and garbage objects are retained in the dirt cup 20.
For details of the dirt cup 20 in the embodiments of the present cleaning device, reference is made to the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present dirt cup assembly.
The dirt cup assembly described in the present embodiments of the dirt cup assembly can include a dirt cup 20 and a separator. The separator may be used to separate the airflow from the debris objects. The separator may be a filter or a cyclone separator of the existing dust suction apparatus, or may be the separating element 125 described above in the embodiments of the centrifugal separation assembly of the present application.
At least a portion of the separator can be received in the dirt cup 20 so that trash objects can be retained within the dirt cup 20. The dust cup 20 in this embodiment can effectively improve the efficiency of dumping garbage. Specifically, reference may be made to the following detailed description of embodiments of the dirt cup 20 of the present application with respect to the present implementation.
As shown in FIG. 7, the dirt cup 20 of the present embodiment of the dirt cup can include a fixed cup 210 and a disposable cup 220. As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the fixing cup 210 may be used to connect the apparatus body 10, for example, the housing 110, and further, the housing 110 may be detachably connected.
The disposable cup 220 can be removably attached to the fixed cup 210 and in communication with the fixed cup 210 to be able to contain trash objects so that the disposable cup 220 can be removed with the trash objects after use. The disposable cup 220 is a disposable consumable. After the dust suction device 1 is finished, the user can directly detach the disposable cup 220 from the fixed cup 210, and then dispose the disposable cup 220 together with the garbage objects therein.
Through setting up disposable cup 220 detachably and connecting fixed cup 210, can conveniently be removed disposable cup 220 together with rubbish object after the use, can realize along with losing along with using, can improve the clear efficiency of dirt box, convenience of customers falls dirt, and then can need not frequently to wash dirt cup 20, and directly remove disposable cup 220, also need not to utilize brushes etc. generally to strike off the adnexed rubbish object of inner wall like prior art, reduce the pollution of rubbish object to user or environment, improve and use experience.
The fixed cup 210 may be cylindrically disposed. The disposable cup 220 can be in a barrel arrangement. One end of the fixing cup 210 may be used to connect the apparatus body 10 of the dust suction apparatus 1, for example, the housing 110. The other end of the fixed cup 210 is removably attachable to the open end of the disposable cup 220.
The fixed dust cup 20 and the disposable dust cup 20 can be detachably connected by a snap structure, a thread structure, an adhesive structure, a tight fitting structure, a bolt structure, a screw structure, or the like.
Taking the snap structure as an example, as shown in fig. 7, the dirt cup 20 can include a snap 230, and the fixed cup 210 and the disposable cup 220 can be snapped together by the snap 230. The fixed cup body 210 and the disposable cup body 220 are connected through the fastener 230, so that the quick connection and disassembly can be realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Optionally, to achieve a good negative pressure in the dirt cup 20 to ensure dust collection, the connection between the fixed cup 210 and the disposable cup 220 can be provided with a sealing ring 250. The sealing ring 250 can abut against the fixed cup 210 and the disposable cup 220, thereby reducing air flow leakage, ensuring larger negative pressure and reducing loss of adsorption force.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the latch 230 may include a support sub 231 and a latch sub 232. The clamping sub-element 232 is rotatably connected to the support sub-element 231. There are many situations in the connection between the catch sub 232, the support sub 231, the fixing cup 210, and the disposable cup 220.
In the first case: as shown in fig. 8, the support sub 231 may be fixedly coupled to the fixing cup 210. The catch sub 232 is used to catch the disposable cup 220 to enable catching or releasing by rotation relative to the support sub 231.
In the first case, the disposable cup 220 can be provided with a locking groove 240 on the outer circumference, and the locking sub-member 232 can be provided with a locking hook 2321 in a protruding manner. The hook 2321 can extend to the slot 240 and be engaged with the edge of the slot 240. Fig. 7 shows the hook 2321 being engaged with the edge of the card slot 240. Specifically, the hooking portion 2321 may be hooked to an edge of the engaging groove 240 close to the fixing cup 210. Optionally, the clamping groove 240 is opened at the periphery of the opening end along the circumferential direction of the disposable cup 220, and the clamping groove 240 can be annularly arranged, so that the clamping hook portion 2321 and the clamping groove 240 do not need to be aligned when the fixed cup 210 and the disposable cup 220 are assembled, and the blind assembly can be realized, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
In particular, the supporting sub-member 231 may be cylindrically disposed. For example, the support sub 231 may be configured as a flat, cylindrical structure. One end of the support sub 231 can have a portion that is fixedly attached to the fixed cup 210 and another portion that extends beyond the fixed cup 210 for attaching to the edge of the disposable cup 220. Specifically, one end of the fixed cup 210 may be used to connect the shell 110, and a portion of one end of the supporting sub 231 may be fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed cup 210 and another portion extends over a rim of the other end of the fixed cup 210. When the fixed cup 210 and the disposable cup 220 are connected, another portion of the end of the support sub 231 can pass over the connection between the fixed cup 210 and the disposable cup 220.
The clip sub 232 may be rotatably coupled within the support sub 231 and exposed through the other end of the support sub 231. The catch sub 232 is exposed through the other end of the support sub 231 to be operable, e.g., pressed, to effect rotation. Hook 2321 may be disposed at an end of clip sub-assembly 232 away from stationary cup 210. In other words, the hook 2321 can be disposed at one end of the snap sub 232 extending beyond the edge of the fixing cup 210, and can extend to the snap groove 240 when the fixing cup 210 and the disposable cup 220 are connected.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, two opposite side walls of the clip member 232 may be provided with rotating portions 2322. The rotating part 2322 is, for example, a rotating shaft or a pin. The supporting holes 2311 are formed on two opposite side walls of the supporting sub-element 231. The rotating portion 2322 is rotatably inserted into the support hole 2311. As shown in fig. 9, an end of the clip sub-member 232 away from the hook 2321 may be wedge-shaped, and the thickness of the wedge-shaped end gradually decreases in a direction away from the hook 2321, so that the clip sub-member 232 can rotate relative to the support sub-member 231 by pressing the end of the clip sub-member 232 away from the hook 2321. The thickness of the clip sub 232 may refer to the thickness of the clip sub 232 in the direction from one end of the support sub 231 to the other end of the support sub 231. Specifically, the rotating portion 2322 is located between the wedge-shaped portion and the hooking portion 2321, and may form a lever-like structure.
Through the normal running fit who sets up rotation portion 2322 and support hole 2311, combine joint daughter 232 to keep away from the wedge setting of trip portion 2321 one end, the one end that trip portion 2321 was kept away from to joint daughter 232 can grow gradually with the distance of the outer peripheral face of fixed cup 210, and then allow to be pressed, when joint daughter 232 was pressed, the one end that trip portion 2321 was kept away from to joint daughter 232 can approach the outer peripheral face of fixed cup 210 gradually, because lever principle, trip portion 2321 can be "lifted", and then realize the dropout, so can realize pressing of joint daughter 232 effectively and rotate, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure and reliable.
Optionally, the number of the clasps 230 is at least two, and the at least two clasps 230 are disposed at intervals on the fixed cup 210. At least two latches 230 may latch with the same latch slot 240. Of course, at least two latches 230 may also latch with different slots 240.
In the second case: the supporting sub 231 is fixedly connected to the disposable cup 220, and the snap sub 232 is used for snapping the fixing cup 210 so as to be able to snap or release by rotating relative to the supporting sub 231. Optionally, the number of the clasps 230 is at least two, and the at least two clasps 230 are arranged at intervals on the outer circumference of the disposable cup 220.
For the specific structure of the second case, reference may be made to the description of the first case, which differs from the second case only in that: the attachment location of the support sub 231 and the accommodation of the snap sub 232 changes.
In this embodiment, the hardness of the disposable cup 220 can be less than the hardness of the fixed cup 210. The disposable cup 220 is a disposable consumable, for example, the material may include one or more of Polyester (PET), Polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polypropylene (PP). Further, the disposable cup 220 can be formed by blow molding, extrusion blow molding, injection molding or the like, so that the manufacturing cost is low and the process is mature. The fixing cup 210 may be made of a durable material, such as a ceramic material, ABS (acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene copolymer) or PC (polycarbonate), and the hardness of the durable material may be higher than that of the disposable cup 220, so as to ensure the structural strength and durability of the durable material.
During operation of the suction unit 1, debris can enter the dirt cup 20 with the airflow. Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the fixed cup 210 may be opened with a dust inlet 260 communicating with the inside thereof. The extension direction of the dust inlet 260 from the outside to the inside of the fixed cup 210 is inclined compared with the radial direction of the fixed cup 210 passing through the center of the dust inlet 260 (i.e. the center of the dust inlet 260 at the outside of the fixed cup 210), which can support tangential air inlet, so that the airflow can form a "cyclone" like effect after entering the dust cup 20, and the garbage objects can be separated more effectively by the centrifugal action of the centrifugal separation assembly 120 a. The center of the aperture of the dust inlet 260 may be the center of a circle, the center of a geometry, or the center of gravity of a geometry, etc.
The dust suction device applied to the embodiment of the dust cup is not limited to the dust suction device 1 described in the above embodiment of the dust suction device, and may be an existing dust suction device.
As shown in fig. 2, the dust inlet 260 may be in communication with the air inlet duct 118. The air inlet duct 118 may be used in close proximity to the area to be cleaned, which may in turn adsorb debris. The air inlet tube 118 may be connected to the brush head so that a sweeping and suction cleaning process may be achieved. As shown in fig. 11, the air inlet pipe 118 may also be connected to the floor brush assembly 30, etc., so that a cleaning process of mopping while sucking may be performed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the dust suction apparatus 1 may include a floor brush assembly 30 and a bracket assembly 40. The floor brush assembly 30 is coupled to the frame assembly 40. The floor brush assembly 30 may be used in conjunction with an air inlet duct 118. The floor brush assembly 30 can be used for mopping and cleaning the area to be cleaned through the bracket assembly 40, so that the floor can be mopped and adsorbed at the same time.
The floor brush assembly 30 may include a connection pipe 310 and a floor brush 320. The floor brush 320 may be connected to one end of the connection pipe 310. Specifically, the floor brush 320 may be hinged with the connection pipe 310. The other end of the connection pipe 310 may be connected with the intake pipe 118. The connecting tube 310 may communicate with the air inlet tube 118 to facilitate the absorption of the trash. One end of the connection pipe 310 may be connected to the outside through the floor brush 320, and thus may absorb the garbage objects in the cleaning region. The carriage assembly 40 may be coupled to a floor brush 320 and may be used to contact the area to be worked and thereby achieve a mopping effect.
For the above-mentioned details of the bracket assembly 40, reference may be made to the following detailed description of embodiments of the bracket assembly of the present application.
As shown in FIG. 11, the holder assembly 40 described in the embodiments of the holder assembly of the present application can include a disposable holder 41 and a disposable wipe 42. The disposable holder 41 is adapted to removably couple to the floor brush assembly 30, and in particular to the floor brush 320 of the floor brush assembly 30. The disposable holder 41 is used to support or attach a disposable wipe 42. A disposable wipe 42 may be provided to the disposable holder 41. The disposable wiper 42 is used to wipe the area to be cleaned while the floor brush assembly 30 cleans the area to be cleaned, and can be discarded after use as the disposable holder 41 is removed together, or the disposable wiper 42 alone is removed. Meanwhile, the connection pipe 310 may be sucked to the area to be cleaned through the floor brush 320 and the disposable bracket 41.
The floor brush assembly 30 is detachably connected through the disposable support 41, the disposable wiping piece 42 is used for wiping an area to be cleaned, the floor can be swept while sweeping and sucking dust, and then 'sweeping and mopping integration' is realized, so that the dust suction device 1 has multiple functions. If realize mopping the ground through setting up structures such as water tank water pump cooperation mop, can lead to dust extraction 1's structure more complicated, become heavy, and need frequently wash the mop, it is obviously raise the efficiency not additionally to drag the ground than the manual work, this embodiment has adopted more ingenious technical means, utilize disposable wiper 42 and disposable support 41's disposable characteristic, can together be removed after using, or remove disposable wiper 42 alone, realize along with losing along with using, can need not to its clearance, it is swift convenient, can effectively improve clean efficiency, and can need not to set up structures such as water pump and water tank and can simplify dust extraction 1's structure, it is more lightweight.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12, one side of the disposable holder 41 is used to removably attach the floor brush assembly 30. The disposable wipe 42 may be disposed on the opposite side of the disposable holder 41. The disposable holder 41 may be formed with an air inlet 416 for communicating with the floor brush assembly 30. The disposable wipes 42 are spaced from the intake vents 416. Specifically, the intake vent 416 may communicate with the connection pipe 310.
Optionally, the number of the air inlets 416 is at least two, and the air inlets are spaced apart from each other on the other side of the disposable rack 41. Correspondingly, the number of the accommodating chambers 4180 may be at least two, and the number of the air outlets 417 may be at least two. So, can improve adsorption area, promote the adsorption effect.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the disposable holder 41 may include a holder bottom wall 411 and holder side walls 412. The air inlet opening 416 may be open to the bottom wall 411 of the rack.
The holder bottom wall 411 and the holder side wall 412 may be connected to each other to enclose the mounting groove 410 at one side of the disposable holder 41. Specifically, the bracket sidewall 412 may be connected to the periphery of the bracket bottom wall 411 and extend toward one side of the bracket bottom wall 411, so as to enclose the mounting groove 410. The other side of the holder bottom wall 411 may be used to mount the disposable wipe 42.
The mounting slot 410 may be used to receive a floor brush assembly 30, such as the floor brush 320 in the floor brush assembly 30. The bracket bottom wall 411 may be protrudingly provided with a stopper 413 in the mounting groove 410. The stop 413 and the frame side wall 412 may define a mounting area 414 such that the floor brush assembly 30 is coupled within the mounting area 414 and is limited to movement in a direction parallel to the frame side wall 412.
Specifically, the stopper 413 and a portion of the bracket sidewall 412 may define a mounting area 414, the floor brush 320 may be disposed in the mounting area 414, and due to the stopper 413 and the bracket sidewall 412, the movement of the floor brush 320 in a direction parallel to the bracket sidewall 412 may be limited, so that the connection between the floor brush assembly 30 and the disposable bracket 41 is relatively stable, and the situation that the disposable bracket 41 falls off from the floor brush assembly 30 during the cleaning process is reduced.
Alternatively, the number of the stoppers 413 is at least two, and at least two stoppers 413 may be arranged in parallel at intervals.
Further, a bracket sidewall 412 defining a mounting region 414 is protrusively provided with a latch 415. In other words, the latch 415 is protruded from a portion of the holder sidewall 412 defining the mounting region 414. The latch 415 may be spaced apart from the bracket bottom wall 411. The floor brush assembly 30 may be positioned between the latch 415 and the holder bottom wall 411 to be restricted from movement in a direction perpendicular to the holder bottom wall 411. Specifically, when the floor brush 320 is attached in the mounting region 414, it is located between the latch 415 and the bottom wall 411 of the bracket, so that the movement thereof in the direction perpendicular to the bottom wall 411 of the bracket is also limited, further improving the stability and reliability of the connection between the floor brush assembly 30 and the disposable bracket 41.
Alternatively, the number of the latches 415 is at least two, and at least two latches 415 may be arranged in parallel at intervals. Alternatively, the arrangement direction of the at least two latches 415 is the same as the arrangement direction of the at least two latches 413, and the same may be completely the same or substantially the same here.
The coupling between the floor brush assembly 30 and the disposable holder 41 can be made more stable and reliable by the cooperation of the stopper 413, the latch 415, and the corresponding structures. When the dust suction device 1 is used on an area to be cleaned, the disposable holder 41 can be moved together with the disposable wiper 42 to wipe the area to be cleaned.
The air inlet 416 shown in fig. 13 and 14 extends directly through the bottom wall 411 of the rack, and thus may be directly connected to the connecting tube 310 after being connected to the floor brush 320. On the basis, the implementation can be further improved:
as shown in fig. 15, when the dust suction device 1 performs the suction operation, the disposable holder 41 can be used to primarily filter the airflow, so that the filtered garbage can be retained in the disposable holder 41. When the disposable holder 41 is removed, it can be discarded together with the filtered trash objects. Specifically, the disposable holder 41 may be formed with a housing chamber 4180 and an air outlet 417 communicating with the housing chamber 4180. Specifically, the disposable holder 41 may have a raised portion 418 formed on one side thereof in a protruding manner, and the accommodating chamber 4180 may be opened in the raised portion 418. The air outlet 417 may be used to communicate with the floor brush assembly 30, and in particular, may communicate with the connection pipe 310. The air outlet 417 may be provided with a filter 419, and the air inlet 416 may be in communication with the housing 4180, thereby allowing communication between the brush assembly 30 via the housing 4180 and the air outlet 417.
The debris enters the housing 4180 along with the airflow, is intercepted by the filter member 419 and falls into the housing 4180, and the airflow enters the connecting tube 310 through the air outlet 417 and enters the dirt cup 20 for a second filtering operation. So, can realize the filtration of air current through disposable support 41, the rubbish object can be removed along with disposable support 41, and convenient clearance can also reduce the frequency of clean dirt cup 20.
In this embodiment, the disposable wipe 42 may be attached to the disposable holder 41 by glue (not shown). In particular, the disposable wipe 42 can be attached to the other side of the holder bottom wall 411, i.e., the side of the holder bottom wall 411 facing away from the holder side wall 412. Alternatively, the glue member may be a sticker, double sided tape, or a glue layer. The adhesive tape is, for example, a magic tape. The glue layer is formed, for example, by applying a glue or a solid glue and curing the glue.
Optionally, the disposable stent 41 is a disposable consumable, for example, the material thereof may include one or more of Polyester (PET), Polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polypropylene (PP). Optionally, the disposable wipe 42 is also a disposable consumable, and may be a wet wipe or moist wipe or the like. Alternatively, the disposable wipe 42 may have a cleansing and disinfecting function, and may be provided (e.g., pre-impregnated) with a consumer disinfecting composition, such as ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, quaternary ammonium salts, hydrogen peroxide, and the like.
Through setting up disposable support 41 and disposable wiper 42 for treat cleaning zone when dust extraction 1 cleans effectively and wait cleaning zone, and can be together removed and abandon along with disposable support 41 after the use, so can improve clean efficiency, can need not to dismantle and wash the rag, and can directly abandon disposable wiper 42 and disposable support 41 after the use, swift convenient.
The dust suction apparatus to which the embodiment of the bracket assembly of the present application is applied is not limited to the dust suction apparatus 1 described in the above embodiment of the dust suction apparatus of the present application, and may be a dust suction apparatus in the prior art.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A dust extraction, comprising:
the battery compartment and the accommodating cavity are arranged at intervals;
a separation assembly for creating a gas flow from outside the separation assembly to inside the separation assembly;
at least part of the separation assembly is accommodated in the accommodating cavity and is communicated with the battery bin, so that the airflow can flow into the battery bin and flow out of the battery bin.
2. The suction device of claim 1, wherein:
the battery compartment surrounds the holding cavity, and the extending direction of the battery compartment is consistent with the extending direction of the holding cavity.
3. The suction device of claim 2, wherein:
the dust collection device comprises an annular filter piece, one end of the battery bin is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the annular filter piece is accommodated at one end of the battery bin to filter the air flow, and an air outlet communicated with the battery bin is formed in the peripheral side of the battery bin, which is adjacent to the other end of the battery bin, along the circumferential direction to discharge the air flow.
4. A suction device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
the casing forms the intercommunication chamber, the one end in battery compartment with the intercommunication chamber intercommunication, the bottom in holding chamber with the intercommunication chamber intercommunication.
5. The suction device of claim 4, wherein:
the bottom in holding chamber has seted up the intercommunicating pore, the intercommunicating pore intercommunication the holding chamber with the intercommunication chamber, be provided with the shock attenuation sealed pad between the bottom in separating assembly with the holding chamber, the shock attenuation sealed pad surrounds the intercommunicating pore to make separating assembly with the intercommunicating pore intercommunication.
6. The suction device of claim 2, wherein:
dust extraction includes the battery, the battery includes a plurality of electric cores of coupling each other, a plurality of electric core intervals set up in the battery compartment.
7. The suction device of claim 1, wherein:
the separation subassembly is the centrifugal separation subassembly, the centrifugal separation subassembly includes that driving piece, impeller and separation filter the piece, the driving piece with the impeller holds in the holding intracavity, the separation filter piece at least part stretches into outside the holding chamber, the output shaft of driving piece respectively with the impeller with the separation filter piece rotates to be connected, in order to be used for the drive the impeller with the separation filter piece rotates, the impeller is used for forming the warp through rotating the separation filter piece flows into outward the separation filter piece in the air current.
8. The suction device of claim 7, wherein:
the centrifugal separation subassembly includes the gearbox, the output shaft of driving piece is in one side of driving piece is connected the impeller, the output shaft of driving piece is in the opposite side of driving piece is connected the input shaft of gearbox, the output shaft of gearbox is connected the separation filters the piece.
9. The suction device of claim 8, wherein:
the centrifugal separation component comprises a motor shell and a fan shell, the fan shell is connected to one end of the motor shell, the inside of the fan shell is communicated with the inside of the motor shell, the impeller is arranged inside the fan shell, the inside of the fan shell is communicated with the battery bin, the driving piece and the gearbox are arranged inside the motor shell, and the separation filter piece is arranged at the other end of the motor shell.
10. The suction device of claim 1, wherein:
the dust collection device comprises a dust cup, the dust cup is connected with the shell and communicated with the containing cavity, at least part of the separation component extends into the dust cup, the dust cup comprises a fixed cup body and a disposable cup body, the disposable cup body is detachably connected with the fixed cup body and communicated with the fixed cup body so as to contain garbage objects, and the disposable cup body can be removed together with the garbage objects after being used.
CN202023348174.7U 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Dust suction device Active CN214706034U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023348174.7U CN214706034U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Dust suction device
PCT/CN2021/143834 WO2022143998A1 (en) 2020-12-31 2021-12-31 Dust suction device and centrifugal separation assembly thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023348174.7U CN214706034U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Dust suction device

Publications (1)

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CN214706034U true CN214706034U (en) 2021-11-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114246513A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-03-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cleaning robot
WO2022143998A1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-07 安克创新科技股份有限公司 Dust suction device and centrifugal separation assembly thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022143998A1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-07 安克创新科技股份有限公司 Dust suction device and centrifugal separation assembly thereof
CN114246513A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-03-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cleaning robot

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