CN214704680U - Device and system for intelligent asset positioning, state monitoring and management - Google Patents
Device and system for intelligent asset positioning, state monitoring and management Download PDFInfo
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- CN214704680U CN214704680U CN202120835670.0U CN202120835670U CN214704680U CN 214704680 U CN214704680 U CN 214704680U CN 202120835670 U CN202120835670 U CN 202120835670U CN 214704680 U CN214704680 U CN 214704680U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of asset management, in particular to an intelligent asset positioning, state monitoring and management device and system; the device is including the wireless radio frequency unit that is used for the wireless beacon of scanning identification preset range in order to acquire asset positional information for detect asset operating condition's state detecting element, be used for thing networking communication unit and the main control unit with outside high in the clouds server communication, the utility model discloses a noninductive monitoring of valuable asset when unusual off-line is reported to the police, prevents that it from losing and stolen. Through the application of the low-power-consumption Bluetooth technology, the movement track record of the asset equipment is realized, the power consumption and the cost are effectively reduced, and the large-scale deployment is facilitated. The on/off state record of the asset equipment is acquired through the state detection unit, so that the utilization rate of the equipment is effectively improved. The automatic repair reporting of the asset equipment is realized through the mode configuration unit, so that the intelligent degree of the device is effectively improved, and the service cost is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an asset management field, concretely relates to device and system of intelligent asset location, state monitoring and management.
Background
The asset management comprises fixed asset management and the like, is an important component in enterprise management, and directly influences the operation cost and the product cost of enterprises. The method has the advantages of strengthening the asset management of enterprises, and having important significance for ensuring the safety and the integrity of the assets and improving the production capacity and the economic benefit of the enterprises. With the rapid development of enterprises, the assets have the characteristics of high value, long service cycle, scattered use places, high management difficulty and the like, and continuously provide new requirements for asset management work.
In a traditional asset management scheme, a two-dimensional code or a bar code is usually used as an asset tag, and with the progress of society and the development of scientific technology, an electronic tag is also widely applied to the field of asset management such as warehousing management, valuable article management, rental product management and the like. However, no matter paper tags or electronic tags are provided, no active reporting mechanism is provided, tag information needs to be acquired through a card reader, personnel management is excessively relied on, heavy checking work is performed, time and labor are consumed, and the operation efficiency of enterprises is influenced. In addition, the traditional tag has a single function, and only can store the corresponding ID code of the asset or some basic asset information, such as the time of entering and exiting a warehouse, the asset position information and the like, if the asset position is changed, how to position the asset and monitor the asset moving track, or the working state of asset equipment needs to be monitored, so that the condition that the equipment is idle is avoided; or the asset equipment fails, so how to simplify the traditional tedious process and replace the manual form filling and repair reporting link, and along with various asset forms, the existing asset management mode obviously cannot meet diversified asset management requirements.
Therefore, it is important to the art to design an apparatus and system for asset location, status monitoring and management that can automate inventory, location and operational status monitoring of assets.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, to the above-mentioned defect of prior art, provide a device and system of intelligent asset location, state monitoring and management, overcome among the prior art defect that system function singleness and degree of automation are low.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the device for intelligently positioning, monitoring and managing the state of the assets is provided, and the preferred scheme is that the device comprises:
the wireless radio frequency unit is used for scanning and identifying wireless beacons in a preset range to acquire asset position information;
the state detection unit is used for detecting the on/off operation state of the assets;
the Internet of things communication unit is used for communicating with an external cloud server;
and the main control unit is respectively connected with the wireless radio frequency unit and the state detection unit to acquire asset position information and an operation state and report the asset position information and the operation state to an external cloud server through the Internet of things communication unit.
Wherein, the preferred scheme is as follows: the device also includes a mode configuration unit connected to the master control unit for configuring the asset operating mode.
Wherein, the preferred scheme is as follows: the asset working modes comprise a normal working mode, a repair mode for automatically applying for repair and a configurable mode for adjusting the operating parameters.
Wherein, the preferred scheme is as follows: the wireless radio frequency unit is a low-power-consumption Bluetooth unit and can scan and identify wireless beacons in a preset range to acquire asset position information and send the asset position information to the main control unit.
Wherein, the preferred scheme is as follows: the communication unit of the Internet of things comprises a low-power-consumption Bluetooth module.
Wherein, the preferred scheme is as follows: the communication unit of the internet of things further comprises one or more wireless communication protocols of Zigbee, 802.15.4, LoRa and 2.4GHz, or the communication unit of the internet of things further comprises one or more cellular communication protocols of 3G/4G/5G, NB-IOT and LTE-M.
Wherein, the preferred scheme is as follows: the state detection unit comprises an induction module used for inducing the electromagnetic field signal change generated by the asset working state change.
Wherein, the preferred scheme is as follows: the device also comprises a power supply unit for supplying power to the device, wherein the power supply unit can monitor the change of the electric quantity of the battery and can report low-voltage information to an external cloud server.
For solving the problem that prior art exists, the utility model discloses still provide a system of intelligent asset location, state monitoring and management, its preferred scheme lies in: the system comprises a plurality of devices, a plurality of wireless beacons arranged in an area, a multi-protocol gateway and a cloud server, wherein the devices identify the wireless beacons through scanning to obtain position information, and report the position information to the cloud server through the multi-protocol gateway.
Wherein, the preferred scheme is as follows: the system further comprises an intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal is connected with the device so as to configure the working state and the working operation parameters of the device according to the application scene.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a design device and system of intelligent asset location, state monitoring and management, realized the noninductive monitoring of valuable asset when unusual off-line and reported to the police, prevent that it from losing and stolen. Through the application of the low-power-consumption Bluetooth technology, the movement track recording of asset equipment is realized, the power consumption and the cost are effectively reduced, and the large-scale deployment is facilitated. The on/off state record of the asset equipment can be acquired by arranging the state detection unit, so that the utilization rate of the equipment is effectively improved. The automatic repair reporting of the asset equipment is realized by setting the mode configuration unit, so that the intelligent degree of the device is effectively improved, and the service cost is effectively reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for intelligent asset location, status monitoring and management according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent asset location, status monitoring and management device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent asset location, status monitoring and management device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent asset location, status monitoring and management system according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for intelligent asset location, status monitoring and management according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of an intelligent asset location, status monitoring and management device.
An apparatus for intelligent asset location, status monitoring and management, referring to fig. 1, the apparatus comprising:
the wireless radio frequency unit 11 is used for scanning and identifying a wireless beacon within a preset range to acquire asset position information;
a state detection unit 12 for detecting an asset on/off operation state;
the internet of things communication unit 13 is used for communicating with an external cloud server;
and the main control unit 14 is respectively connected with the wireless radio frequency unit and the state detection unit to acquire asset position information and a working state, and reports the asset position information and the working state to an external cloud server through the internet of things communication unit.
Specifically, the main control unit 14 is a low-power consumption main control processor, and is responsible for the operation logic of the whole device, the data monitoring of each unit, and the data collected by each unit is automatically reported to an external cloud server through the internet of things communication unit 13. The device can scan and identify wireless beacons in a preset range through the wireless radio frequency unit 11 to obtain position information, then sends the obtained position information to the external cloud server through the internet of things communication unit 13, accurate positioning of assets can be achieved, the asset position information can be reported periodically besides a simple positioning function, the external cloud server can record and count asset moving tracks, more application scenes are achieved according to the moving tracks, and the asset management and control effect is achieved. For example, a manager is notified when an asset passes a particular location (e.g., a doorway); and (3) counting whether the assets are static and idle for a long time, and the like, wherein particularly when the assets are scanned to be close to the preset external wireless beacon ID, the asset state monitoring device can also realize the function of local acousto-optic alarm and play a role in warning. For example, certain special asset devices, can only be used in certain room environments, and this feature can be used to alert when moving to other rooms.
Further, the device also includes a state detection unit 12 for detecting the running state of the equipment, the state detection unit 12 is provided with an induction module, which is mainly responsible for detecting the on/off working state of the asset equipment, and mainly utilizes the characteristic that the asset equipment can generate electromagnetic field radiation change when being started and operated, the induction module in the device can detect the change of the electromagnetic field signal, so that the current on/off state of the asset equipment can be known, specifically, the asset equipment can generate electromagnetic field radiation change when being started and operated, the change of the running electromagnetic field signal of the asset equipment can be monitored by the electromagnetic induction principle, and the detection signal is input to the main control unit 14 for analysis and judgment, so that the current working state of the asset equipment can be known. The device can also report the on/off state data of the assets to an external cloud server, the external cloud server counts the on/off state data of the assets and further counts the service time of the asset equipment, the asset equipment can be used more efficiently, and the waste of resources caused by long-time idling of the asset equipment is avoided.
Further, and with reference to fig. 2, the apparatus further includes a mode configuration unit 15 connected to the master control unit 14 for configuring the asset operating mode.
The asset working mode mainly comprises three modes, namely a normal working mode, a repair reporting mode and a configurable mode, the current mode of the asset can be set through a mode configuration unit, the three modes can be set into different gears, when the gears are dialed into the repair reporting mode, the repair reporting application of the asset equipment can be automatically sent to an external cloud server, the manager is informed by the external cloud server, unified maintenance application is carried out, the operation is more efficient and intelligent, the complex flow is simplified, manual form filling and repair reporting are not needed, and the efficiency is improved. When working parameters are required to be adjusted according to application scenes, the gears can be shifted to a configurable mode, and the working state parameters of the device can be read through the intelligent terminal and can also be subjected to parameter setting so as to adapt to the requirements of different scenes.
Further, the present invention provides the preferred embodiment of the radio frequency unit.
The radio frequency unit 11 is a bluetooth low energy unit, which can scan and identify external bluetooth low energy to obtain asset location information and send the asset location information to the main control unit 14.
Specifically, Bluetooth Low Energy (also called Bluetooth LE, BLE, old trademark Bluetooth Smart) is a personal area network technology designed and sold by Bluetooth alliance, and is intended to be used for emerging applications in the fields of medical care, exercise and fitness, wireless beacons, security, home entertainment, and the like. Bluetooth low energy is intended to significantly reduce power consumption and cost while maintaining equivalent communication range compared to classical bluetooth. The bluetooth low energy unit is an important component for realizing wireless communication with an external wireless beacon, and can realize that the main control unit 14 communicates with the external wireless beacon to acquire the current position information of the asset.
It should be noted that the main control unit and the radio frequency unit may be designed in an integrated manner, and may be specifically replaced by an SoC unit, so that the integration degree of the device is higher, and the design of smaller volume and optimal power consumption of the device is realized.
Further, the utility model provides a best embodiment of thing networking communication unit.
The internet of things communication unit 13 is a connection bridge for communicating the device with an external cloud server, all data needing to be reported to a background are reported regularly through the internet of things communication unit, only one gateway is needed generally, and all asset state monitoring devices in a hundred-meter range can be managed.
Scheme one
The internet of things communication unit 13 comprises a low power consumption bluetooth module.
Specifically, Bluetooth Low Energy is also called as Bluetooth Low Energy (or referred to as Bluetooth LE, BLE, old trademark Bluetooth Smart), and since compared with the classic Bluetooth, it can significantly reduce power consumption and cost while maintaining the same communication range, in this embodiment, it preferably adopts the Bluetooth Low Energy module as a communication bridge between the device and the external cloud server.
Scheme two
Besides using the bluetooth low energy protocol, the internet of things communication unit 13 may selectively add one or more wireless communication protocols of Zigbee, 802.15.4, LoRa, and 2.4GHz to better supplement and meet various scene requirements, and for the distance or the function of communicating with other protocols, compatible adaptation with low power consumption, fast response speed, and intellectualization may be implemented.
Scheme three
Besides using the bluetooth low energy protocol, the internet-of-things communication unit 13 may selectively add one or more cellular communication protocols of 3G/4G/5G, NB-IOT and LTE-M to better supplement and meet various scene requirements, and for the function of communicating with a distance or other protocols, may implement compatible adaptation with low power consumption, fast response speed and intelligence.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the apparatus further includes a power supply unit 16 for supplying power to the apparatus, which can monitor the battery power variation and report the low voltage information to an external cloud server.
Specifically, the device is powered by a battery, and the power supply unit 16 is responsible for power supply management of the device and also monitors the change of the battery power. When the battery electric quantity is low, the low-voltage information can be sent to the external cloud server, and low-voltage alarm is automatically carried out on the external cloud server so as to remind a manager to replace the battery in time.
In the embodiment, the device can realize the non-inductive monitoring alarm of the valuable assets when the valuable assets are abnormally off line, and prevent the valuable assets from being lost and stolen. Furthermore, through the application of the low-power-consumption Bluetooth technology, the power consumption and the cost are effectively reduced, large-scale deployment is facilitated, and particularly, the movement track record of asset equipment is realized through the arrangement of the wireless radio frequency unit 11, so that the tracking management is facilitated. Further, through setting up thing networking communication unit 13, realized with outside high in the clouds server's communication, make things convenient for outside high in the clouds server to carry out data management and automatic check to the asset, not only make management labour saving and time saving more, still effectively improved management efficiency. Furthermore, by arranging the state detection unit 12, the on/off state record of the asset equipment can be acquired, and the record data statistics is carried out by combining an external cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the equipment is effectively improved. Furthermore, automatic repair reporting of asset equipment can be realized through the mode configuration unit, the intelligent degree of the device is effectively improved, and the service cost is effectively reduced. Furthermore, the battery is adopted for supplying power, external power supply is not needed, so that the battery is not limited by ambient environment conditions, and the influence of the external environment is reduced. Furthermore, the integrated design of the radio frequency unit 11 and the main control unit 14 can make the device smaller, easy to stick and convenient to install.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a system for intelligent asset location, condition monitoring and management.
Referring to fig. 4, the system includes a plurality of devices 1 as described above, and further includes a plurality of wireless beacons 2, a multi-protocol gateway 3, and a cloud server 4, where the devices 1 scan and identify the wireless beacons 2 to obtain location information, and report the location information to the cloud server 4 through the multi-protocol gateway 3.
Specifically, a certain number of wireless beacons 2 for marking position information are arranged within the area. Installing device 1 on the asset, including bluetooth low energy unit and multi-protocol thing networking communication unit in the device 1, peripheral wireless beacon 2 of scanning discernment is and obtain positional information through the bluetooth low energy unit in the device 1, and multi-protocol thing networking communication unit sends positional information data to multi-protocol gateway 3 again, and multi-protocol gateway 3 reports to cloud end server 4 again automatically, and cloud end server 4 calculates statistics to positional information data to the realization is to the location management of asset.
The whole system is designed based on the communication technology architecture of the Internet of things, and combines wireless communication protocols such as low-power-consumption Bluetooth, Zigbee, 802.15.4, LoRa and 2.4GHz and optional cellular communication protocols such as 3G/4G/5G, NB-IOT and LTE-M to take multi-scene application into consideration, so that the requirement of subsequent application expansion is facilitated. Through the application of the communication technology of the Internet of things, the effective interconnection of the wireless beacon 2, the asset state monitoring device 1, the multi-protocol gateway 3 and the cloud server 4 is realized, and a hardware access is realized for the automatic reporting of data.
Further, and referring to fig. 5, the system further includes an intelligent terminal 5, where the intelligent terminal 5 is connected to the device 1 to configure the working state and the working operation parameters of the device according to the application scenario.
Specifically, the device 1 may be connected to the intelligent terminal 5 through the radio frequency unit to check and configure the working state of the device, and may adjust parameters according to different application requirements, thereby implementing the use of more application scenarios.
The intelligent terminal 5 may be a smart phone or other mobile terminals.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for intelligent asset location, condition monitoring and management, the apparatus comprising:
the wireless radio frequency unit is used for scanning and identifying wireless beacons in a preset range to acquire asset position information;
the state detection unit is used for detecting the on/off operation state of the assets;
the Internet of things communication unit is used for communicating with an external cloud server;
and the main control unit is respectively connected with the wireless radio frequency unit and the state detection unit to acquire asset position information and an operation state and report the asset position information and the operation state to an external cloud server through the Internet of things communication unit.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the device also includes a mode configuration unit connected to the master control unit for configuring the asset operating mode.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the asset working modes comprise a normal working mode, a repair mode for automatically applying for repair and a configurable mode for adjusting the operating parameters.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the wireless radio frequency unit is a low-power-consumption Bluetooth unit and can scan and identify wireless beacons in a preset range to acquire asset position information and send the asset position information to the main control unit.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the communication unit of the Internet of things comprises a low-power-consumption Bluetooth module.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the communication unit of the internet of things further comprises one or more wireless communication protocols of Zigbee, 802.15.4, LoRa and 2.4GHz, or the communication unit of the internet of things further comprises one or more cellular communication protocols of 3G/4G/5G, NB-IOT and LTE-M.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the state detection unit comprises an induction module used for inducing the electromagnetic field signal change generated by the asset working state change.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a power supply unit for supplying power to the device, wherein the power supply unit can monitor the change of the electric quantity of the battery and can report low-voltage information to an external cloud server.
9. The utility model provides a system of intelligent asset location, state monitoring and management which characterized in that: the system comprises a plurality of devices as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a plurality of wireless beacons arranged in the area, a multi-protocol gateway and a cloud server, wherein the devices scan and identify the wireless beacons to obtain the location information, and report the location information to the cloud server through the multi-protocol gateway.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein: the system further comprises an intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal is connected with the device so as to configure the working state and the working operation parameters of the device according to the application scene.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120835670.0U CN214704680U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Device and system for intelligent asset positioning, state monitoring and management |
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| CN202120835670.0U CN214704680U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Device and system for intelligent asset positioning, state monitoring and management |
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| CN214704680U true CN214704680U (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114254665A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | 南方电网深圳数字电网研究院有限公司 | Intelligent positioning method and device for assets |
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2021
- 2021-04-22 CN CN202120835670.0U patent/CN214704680U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114254665A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | 南方电网深圳数字电网研究院有限公司 | Intelligent positioning method and device for assets |
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