CN214695833U

CN214695833U - Multi-functional dredging device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214695833U
Application number: CN202120815448.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Sichuan Hengsen Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-21
Filing date: 2021-04-21
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering, comprises a workbench, the left end fixedly connected with collecting box at workstation top, the middle-end fixed mounting at collecting box surface top has the motor, the output of motor and the inner chamber fixed mounting who is located the collecting box have the threaded rod, the upper end threaded connection of threaded rod has the fixed bolster, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of fixed bolster. The utility model discloses a second water pump, the water tank, washing terminals, take out dirty pump, sewage sucking disc, collecting box, motor, threaded rod, fixed bolster, clamp plate, sewage filter screen, collect under mutually supporting's the effect between box and first water pump and the aqueduct, realized that this device can carry out the purpose of effective desilting to silt, reached the effect of carrying out cyclic utilization to the water simultaneously, the effectual water resource of having saved, simultaneously very big person of facilitating the use transports silt, and reduced the cost of transportation.

Description

Multi-functional dredging device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a multi-functional dredging device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology, the function kind of river course dredging device is also more and more, has widely used in various hydraulic engineering at present, and the last core equipment of dredging device adopts the dredge pump to come to suck the discharge to the silt in the river course mostly to reach the purpose of desilting.

However, the existing dredging device is usually required to wash blocky sludge in the using process so as to be convenient to extract, a large amount of water resources are wasted in the process, and meanwhile, the volume of the sludge is increased due to the large water content in the sludge, so that the transportation cost is greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional dredging device for hydraulic engineering possesses the advantage of saving the water resource and being convenient for the later stage to carry out the transportation to silt, has solved current dredging device and often need wash with the convenience to blocky silt in the use, has wasted a large amount of water resources at this in-process, simultaneously because the water content in the silt is great and increased the volume of silt, and then has greatly increased the problem of cost of transportation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a workbench, wherein a collecting box is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the workbench, a motor is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the collecting box, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor and positioned in an inner cavity of the collecting box, a fixed support is in threaded connection with the upper end of the threaded rod, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed support, the outer surface of the pressing plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the collecting box, a sewage filter screen is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the pressing plate, a first water pump is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the outer surface of the collecting box, a water guide pipe is fixedly mounted at the input end of the first water pump through a pipeline and between the top of the pressing plate, a sewage suction pump is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the left side of the collecting box through a pipeline, and a sewage suction disc is fixedly mounted at the input end of the sewage suction pump through a pipeline and between the left side of the workbench, the output of first water pump passes through fixed mounting between the right-hand member at pipeline and workstation top has the water tank, the left lower extreme fixed mounting of water tank inner chamber has the second water pump, fixed mounting has the washing terminals between the output of second water pump passes through pipeline and the top of soil pick-up dish.

Preferably, the upper ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the collecting box are respectively provided with a limiting groove, the upper ends of the two sides of the fixed support are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting block, and one end of the surface of the limiting block, which is far away from the fixed support, is movably connected to the surface of the limiting groove.

Preferably, the lower ends of the two sides of the front surface of the collecting box are provided with material taking box doors, and the surfaces of the material taking box doors are fixedly provided with handles.

Preferably, all there is the activity wheel all through bearing swing joint around the workstation bottom, and the distance between two adjacent activity wheels equals.

Preferably, the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a handrail, and the right end of the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a filling pipe.

Preferably, the lower end of the right side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe, and the middle end of the sewage discharge pipe is movably provided with a manual valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model can drive the water body in the water tank by starting the second water pump, and wash the sludge through the pipeline and the washing nozzle, thereby effectively improving the fluidity of the sludge, and simultaneously, the sludge after washing can be driven by starting the sewage pumping pump, and the sludge is conveyed into the collecting box through the sewage sucking disc and the pipeline to be collected in a centralized way, thereby achieving the effect of dredging the river channel, and then the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by starting the motor, the fixed bracket can move downwards along the surface of the threaded rod while the threaded rod rotates, the fixed bracket can drive the pressing plate and the sewage filtering screen to move downwards, and simultaneously, the sludge in the collecting box can be extruded, under the effect of continuous compression of the sludge, the water body in the sludge can flow into the upper part of the pressing plate after being filtered by the sewage filtering screen, meanwhile, the muddy substances in the sludge can be compressed into blocks and collected in the collecting box, so that the volume of the sludge is effectively reduced, a user can conveniently transport the sludge, meanwhile, the water above the pressing plate can be driven to be conveyed into the water tank through the water guide pipe and the pipeline for concentrated collection by starting the first water pump, the effect that the water can be recycled is achieved, under the action of integral cooperation, the purpose that the sludge can be effectively desilted is achieved, the effect that the water can be recycled is also achieved, water resources are effectively saved, meanwhile, the sludge is greatly convenient for the user to transport, the transportation cost is reduced, the problem that the existing desilting device always needs to wash the block sludge to conveniently extract in the use process is solved, a large amount of water resources are wasted in the process, and meanwhile, the volume of the sludge is increased due to large water content in the sludge, thereby greatly increasing the problem of transportation cost.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of spacing groove and stopper has reached and has carried out spacing purpose to the fixed bolster, through getting the setting of material chamber door, the person of facilitating the use gets the inside material of collecting box, through the setting of movable wheel, this device of being convenient for removes, through the setting of handrail, the person of facilitating the use supports when this device removes, through the setting of filling pipe, the person of facilitating the use carries out the water filling to the water tank is inside, through the setting of blow off pipe and manual valve, the person of facilitating the use discharges the inside sewage of water tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the pressing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a material taking box door; 2. a sewage pumping pump; 3. washing the spray head; 4. a sewage suction disc; 5. a movable wheel; 6. a work table; 7. a collection box; 8. a water tank; 9. a handrail; 10. a first water pump; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a motor; 13. fixing a bracket; 14. a limiting block; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a water conduit; 17. pressing a plate; 18. a sewage filter screen; 19. a collection box; 20. a second water pump; 21. a blow-off pipe; 22. and (4) filling a pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a workbench 6, material taking box doors 1 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the front surface of a collecting box 7, a user can conveniently take materials in the collecting box 7 through the arrangement of the material taking box doors 1, a handle is fixedly arranged on the surface of each material taking box door 1, movable wheels 5 are movably connected with the periphery of the bottom of the workbench 6 through bearings, the distance between every two adjacent movable wheels 5 is equal, the device can be conveniently moved through the arrangement of the movable wheels 5, the collecting box 7 is fixedly connected with the left end of the top of the workbench 6, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the collecting box 7, a threaded rod 11 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 12 and positioned in an inner cavity of the collecting box 7, a fixed support 13 is connected with the upper end of the threaded rod 11 through threads, and limiting grooves 15 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the collecting box 7, the upper ends of both sides of the fixed support 13 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 14, one end of the surface of each limit block 14, which is far away from the fixed support 13, is movably connected with the surface of the limit groove 15, the purpose of limiting the fixed support 13 is achieved through the arrangement of the limit groove 15 and the limit blocks 14, the bottom of the fixed support 13 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 17, the outer surface of the pressure plate 17 is movably connected with the inner surface of the collecting box 7, the middle end of the pressure plate 17 is fixedly provided with a sewage filter screen 18, the right end of the top of the outer surface of the collecting box 7 is fixedly provided with a first water pump 10, the input end of the first water pump 10 is fixedly provided with a water guide pipe 16 through a pipeline and the top of the pressure plate 17, the middle end of the left side of the collecting box 7 is fixedly provided with a sewage suction pump 2 through a pipeline, the input end of the sewage suction pump 2 is fixedly provided with a sewage suction disc 4 through a pipeline and the left side of the workbench 6, the output end of the first water pump 10 is fixedly provided with a water tank 8 through a pipeline and the right end of the top of the workbench 6, the upper end on the right side of the outer surface of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a handrail 9, a user can conveniently support the device when moving through the arrangement of the handrail 9, the right end on the top of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a filling pipe 22, the user can conveniently fill water in the water tank 8 through the arrangement of the filling pipe 22, the lower end on the right side of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 21, the middle end of the drain pipe 21 is movably provided with a manual valve, the user can conveniently discharge sewage in the water tank 8 through the arrangement of the drain pipe 21 and the manual valve, the lower end on the left side of the inner cavity of the water tank 8 is fixedly provided with a second water pump 20, the output end of the second water pump 20 is fixedly provided with a flushing nozzle 3 between a pipeline and the top of a sewage sucking disc 4, the water in the water tank 8 can be driven through the operation of the second water pump 20, and sludge can be flushed through the pipeline and the flushing nozzle 3, further, the fluidity of the sludge is effectively improved, the flushed sludge can be driven by starting the sludge pumping pump 2, the sludge is conveyed to the inside of the collection box 7 through the sludge sucking disc 4 and the pipeline for centralized collection, so that the effect of dredging the river channel is achieved, then the threaded rod 11 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 12, the fixed support 13 moves downwards along the surface of the threaded rod 11 while the threaded rod 11 rotates, the fixed support 13 moves to drive the pressing plate 17 and the sewage filter screen 18 to move downwards, the sludge in the collection box 7 can be extruded at the same time, under the action of continuous compression of the sludge, a water body in the sludge can be filtered through the sewage filter screen 18 and then flows to the upper part of the pressing plate 17, and meanwhile, turbid substances in the sludge can be compressed into blocks to be collected in the collection box 19, so that the volume of the sludge is effectively reduced, the sludge is convenient for a user to transport, and simultaneously, the water above the pressure plate 17 can be driven to be conveyed to the water tank 8 through the water guide pipe 16 and the pipeline for centralized collection by starting the first water pump 10, thereby achieving the effect of recycling the water, under the action of integral cooperation, the device can effectively remove silt, simultaneously achieves the effect of recycling the water body, effectively saves water resources, is greatly convenient for users to transport the sludge, the transportation cost is reduced, the problems that the prior dredging device is always required to wash the blocky sludge to be conveniently extracted in the using process are solved, a large amount of water resources are wasted in the process, and meanwhile, the volume of the sludge is increased due to the fact that the water content of the sludge is large, and then the transportation cost is greatly increased.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the components are known by technicians in the technical manual or known by conventional experimental methods, standard parts used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, a control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the components belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail in the application document, no specific description will be made herein.

When the sludge dredging machine is used, the water inside the water tank 8 can be driven by starting the second water pump 20, sludge is washed through the pipeline and the washing nozzle 3, the fluidity of the sludge is effectively improved, and simultaneously, the washed sludge can be driven by starting the sludge pumping pump 2, the sludge is conveyed to the inside of the collecting box 7 through the sludge sucking disc 4 and the pipeline for centralized collection, so that the effect of dredging the river channel is achieved, then, the threaded rod 11 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 12, the fixed support 13 moves downwards along the surface of the threaded rod 11 while the threaded rod 11 rotates, the pressing plate 17 and the sewage filter screen 18 can be driven to move downwards by moving the fixed support 13, meanwhile, the sludge inside the collecting box 7 can be extruded, under the effect of continuous compression of the sludge, the water in the sludge can be filtered through the sewage filter screen 18, flow into the top to clamp plate 17, dirty material in the silt can compress into the cubic collection in collecting box 19 simultaneously, thereby the effectual volume that reduces silt, convenient to use person transports silt, simultaneously can drive the water of clamp plate 17 top through starting first water pump 10 work and concentrate in aqueduct 16 and pipe-line transportation to water tank 8 and collect, thereby the effect that the water can cyclic utilization has been reached, under whole complex effect, realized that this device can carry out the purpose of effective desilting to silt, reached the effect that carries out cyclic utilization to the water simultaneously, the effectual water resource that has saved, simultaneously very big person of facilitating the use transports silt, and the cost of transportation has been reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional for hydraulic engineering desilting device, includes workstation (6), its characterized in that: the left end of the top of the workbench (6) is fixedly connected with a collection box (7), the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the collection box (7) is fixedly provided with a motor (12), the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the collection box (7) and is provided with a threaded rod (11), the upper end of the threaded rod (11) is in threaded connection with a fixed support (13), the bottom of the fixed support (13) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (17), the outer surface of the pressing plate (17) is movably connected to the inner surface of the collection box (7), the middle end of the pressing plate (17) is fixedly provided with a sewage filter screen (18), the right end of the top of the outer surface of the collection box (7) is fixedly provided with a first water pump (10), the input end of the first water pump (10) is fixedly provided with a water guide pipe (16) between the top of the pressing plate (17) and the top of the pipeline, the middle end of the left side of the collection box (7) is fixedly provided with a sewage pump (2) through the pipeline, the utility model discloses a sewage pump, including the input of pump (2) and sewage pump, fixed mounting has between the left side of pipeline and workstation (6) sewage suction disc (4), fixed mounting has water tank (8) between the output of first water pump (10) passes through the right-hand member at pipeline and workstation (6) top, the left lower extreme fixed mounting of water tank (8) inner chamber has second water pump (20), fixed mounting has between the output of second water pump (20) passes through the top of pipeline and sewage suction disc (4) washing terminals (3).

2. The multifunctional dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves (15) are formed in the upper ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the collecting box (7), limiting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sides of the fixing support (13), and one ends, far away from the fixing support (13), of the surfaces of the limiting blocks (14) are movably connected to the surfaces of the limiting grooves (15).

3. The multifunctional dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the two sides of the front surface of the collecting box (7) are provided with material taking box doors (1), and the surfaces of the material taking box doors (1) are fixedly provided with handles.

4. The multifunctional dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: all there is loose pulley (5) all through bearing swing joint around workstation (6) bottom, and the distance between two adjacent loose pulleys (5) equals.

5. The multifunctional dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a handrail (9), and the right end of the top of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a filling pipe (22).

6. The multifunctional dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the right side of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe (21), and the middle end of the sewage discharge pipe (21) is movably provided with a manual valve.