CN214695726U - Water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss - Google Patents

Water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214695726U
CN214695726U CN202120688823.3U CN202120688823U CN214695726U CN 214695726 U CN214695726 U CN 214695726U CN 202120688823 U CN202120688823 U CN 202120688823U CN 214695726 U CN214695726 U CN 214695726U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed cover
water
layer
planting
retaining wall
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120688823.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李典愚
王玉方
李典逸
李鹏超
刘洋
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Yellow River Engineering Consulting And Supervision Co ltd
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Yellow River Engineering Consulting And Supervision Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a can prevent water conservancy retaining wall structure of soil erosion and water loss, include: wall base, fixed cover, planting groove; the wall base is of a step-shaped structure; the fixed cover is arranged at a plurality of positions on the upper side of the wall base, and the fixed cover is connected with the wall base in a pouring mode; the planting groove is positioned on the upper side of the fixed cover, and the planting groove and the fixed cover are of an integrated structure; the reinforcing rib is positioned above the inside of the fixed cover, and the reinforcing rib and the fixed cover are of an integrated structure; the first sand-stone layer is arranged at the bottom in the fixed cover, and the first sand-stone layer is connected with the fixed cover in a stacking mode; the planting layer is arranged in the middle of the fixed cover, and the planting layer is connected with the fixed cover in an accumulation mode. Through the improvement in structure, have the advantage of keeping soil and water, durable and clean environmental protection to the effectual problem and the not enough that appear in having solved current device.

Description

Water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water conservancy retaining wall technical field, more specifically the theory that says so especially relates to a can prevent water conservancy retaining wall structure of soil erosion and water loss.
Background
The water conservancy retaining wall is often seen in daily life, such as a wing wall of a water gate, a side wall of a spillway, a groove platform of a aqueduct and the like, and refers to a structure for supporting filled soil or a slope soil body and preventing the filled soil or the soil body from deforming and destabilizing, and can also play a role in preventing water flow from scouring and erosion.
But the structure of present common water conservancy retaining wall is comparatively simple, lacks the mechanism that protects soil and water, leads to the device in the use, receives the washing away of inside rivers of hydraulic engineering and rainwater easily, and causes the loss of its surperficial destruction and soil and water resources.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a water retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion, and aims to solve the problems and improve the practical value by the technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy retaining wall structure that can prevent soil erosion and water loss to the structure of the present common water conservancy retaining wall who provides in solving above-mentioned background is comparatively simple, lacks the mechanism that protects soil and water, leads to the device to receive washing away of inside rivers of hydraulic engineering and rainwater easily in the use, and causes the problem and the not enough of its surface destruction and soil and water resource loss.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a can prevent water conservancy retaining wall structure of soil erosion and water loss is reached by following concrete technical means:
a water conservancy retaining wall structure that can prevent soil erosion and water loss includes: the device comprises a wall base, a fixed cover, a planting groove, reinforcing ribs, a first gravel layer, a planting layer, a second gravel layer, a filter screen and a water through hole; the wall base is of a step-shaped structure; the fixed cover is arranged at a plurality of positions on the upper side of the wall base, and the fixed cover is connected with the wall base in a pouring mode; the planting groove is positioned on the upper side of the fixed cover, and the planting groove and the fixed cover are of an integrated structure; the reinforcing rib is positioned above the inside of the fixed cover, and the reinforcing rib and the fixed cover are of an integrated structure; the first sand-stone layer is arranged at the bottom in the fixed cover, and the first sand-stone layer is connected with the fixed cover in a stacking mode; the planting layer is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed cover and is connected with the fixed cover in a stacking mode; the second sand-stone layer is arranged between two adjacent fixing covers, and the second sand-stone layer is connected with the fixing covers in an accumulation mode; the filter screen is arranged on the upper side of the second gravel layer and is connected with the second gravel layer in a bolt fixing mode; the limbers are respectively located the below of fixed cover front side, the centre of fixed cover rear side and the intraformational below of second grit, and the limbers respectively with fixed cover and second grit layer formula structure as an organic whole.
As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a water conservancy retaining wall structure that can prevent soil erosion and water loss fixed cover is rectangular cover body structure, and the top of fixed cover is the wave curved surface structure of slope to fixed cover is the mode setting of alternate arrangement.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a but water conservancy retaining wall structure of soil erosion and water loss it is square slotted hole column structure to plant the groove, and the mode of planting the groove and being the matrix arrangement is provided with many places.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a can prevent water conservancy retaining wall structure of soil erosion and water loss the strengthening rib comprises a horizontal rectangle platelike structure and the fore-and-aft rectangle platelike structure in many places.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a can prevent water conservancy retaining wall structure of soil erosion and water loss the filter screen is wavy otter board column structure.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a can prevent water conservancy retaining wall structure of soil erosion and water loss the limbers is square slotted hole column structure, and the mode that the limbers is linear arrangement is equipped with many places.
Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:
1. the utility model relates to a water conservancy retaining wall structure that can prevent soil erosion and water loss plants the groove through the surface setting at fixed cover to set up the strengthening rib in its inside top, can separate one section distance with the top of planting layer and fixed cover, the prevention rivers directly erode and plant intraformational soil and cause the loss of soil and water resource, thereby make the device play the effect of keeping soil and water.
2. The utility model relates to a water conservancy retaining wall structure that can prevent soil erosion and water loss, the mode that is alternate arrangement through the upside at the wall base sets up many places top and is wavy fixed cover, can let the rivers of downflow shunt at the horizontal direction, in order to slow down the speed of downflow, through setting up filter screen and second gravel layer in the centre of fixed cover, can avoid the rivers to erode fixed cover, and set up to the slope form through the top with fixed cover, can prevent that moisture from piling up in the surface production of fixed cover, in order to cause the erosion to the top of fixed cover, thereby make the device play durable's effect.
3. The utility model relates to a water conservancy retaining wall structure that can prevent soil erosion and water loss sets up first gravel layer through the below on planting the layer to set up the limbers in the inside on fixed cover and second gravel layer, can filter moisture and discharge hydraulic engineering's inside, thereby make the device play the effect of clean environmental protection.
4. The utility model discloses a structurally to above-mentioned device, have the advantage that keeps soil and water, durable and clean environmental protection to effectual problem and the not enough that appear in having solved current device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the reinforcing rib of the present invention.
In the figure: wall base 1, fixed cover 2, plant groove 3, strengthening rib 4, first gravel layer 5, plant layer 6, second gravel layer 7, filter screen 8, limbers 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
It is to be noted that, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a concrete technical implementation of a water retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion:
a water conservancy retaining wall structure that can prevent soil erosion and water loss includes: the device comprises a wall base 1, a fixed cover 2, a planting groove 3, a reinforcing rib 4, a first gravel layer 5, a planting layer 6, a second gravel layer 7, a filter screen 8 and a limber hole 9; the wall base 1 is of a step-shaped structure; the fixed cover 2 is arranged at a plurality of positions on the upper side of the wall base 1, and the fixed cover 2 is connected with the wall base 1 in a pouring mode; the planting groove 3 is positioned on the upper side of the fixed cover 2, and the planting groove 3 and the fixed cover 2 are of an integrated structure; the reinforcing ribs 4 are positioned above the inside of the fixed cover 2, and the reinforcing ribs 4 and the fixed cover 2 are of an integrated structure; the first sand stone layer 5 is arranged at the bottom in the fixed cover 2, and the first sand stone layer 5 is connected with the fixed cover 2 in an accumulation mode; the planting layer 6 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed cover 2, and the planting layer 6 is connected with the fixed cover 2 in a stacking mode; the second sand stone layer 7 is arranged between two adjacent fixed covers 2, and the second sand stone layer 7 is connected with the fixed covers 2 in an accumulation mode; the filter screen 8 is arranged on the upper side of the second gravel layer 7, and the filter screen 8 is connected with the second gravel layer 7 in a bolt fixing mode; the limber holes 9 are respectively positioned below the front side of the fixed cover 2, in the middle of the rear side of the fixed cover 2 and below the inside of the second gravel layer 7, and the limber holes 9 are respectively in an integrated structure with the fixed cover 2 and the second gravel layer 7.
Specifically, the fixed cover 2 is a rectangular cover body structure, the top of the fixed cover 2 is an inclined wavy curved surface structure, and the fixed covers 2 are arranged in an alternating arrangement manner, as shown in fig. 2, the top of the fixed cover 2 is inclined backwards by 3-5 degrees.
Specifically, the planting grooves 3 are square groove-shaped structures, and the planting grooves 3 are arranged in a matrix arrangement manner at a plurality of positions.
Specifically, the reinforcing rib 4 is composed of a transverse rectangular plate-shaped structure and a plurality of longitudinal rectangular plate-shaped structures.
Specifically, the filter screen 8 is a wave-shaped screen structure.
Specifically, the water passage holes 9 are square slotted hole-shaped structures, and the water passage holes 9 are arranged at a plurality of positions in a linear arrangement manner.
The method comprises the following specific implementation steps:
when using the device, at first set up the device according to the mode of figure 1, then utilize and plant layer 6 and plant the vegetation in the inside of planting groove 3, when the device uses, utilize the cooperation of the wave top structure of fixed cover 2 slope and filter screen 8 and second gravel layer 7, not only can reduce the washing away of rainwater or rivers to the device, can also filter moisture, through strengthening rib 4 to the isolation of planting layer 6 simultaneously, can prevent that rivers from producing the loss, improve its practical value greatly.
In summary, the following steps: according to the water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing water and soil loss, the planting grooves are formed in the surface of the fixed cover, the reinforcing ribs are arranged above the fixed cover, the planting layer and the top of the fixed cover can be separated by a certain distance, so that the water and soil resource loss caused by the fact that water flow directly scours soil in the planting layer is prevented, and the device can play a role in keeping water and soil; the fixed covers with wave-shaped tops are arranged on the upper side of the wall base in an alternating arrangement mode, the downflow water flow can be divided in the horizontal direction, the downflow speed is reduced, the filter screen and the second sand stone layer are arranged in the middle of the fixed covers, the fixed covers can be prevented from being washed by the water flow, the tops of the fixed covers are arranged in an inclined mode, the moisture can be prevented from being accumulated on the surfaces of the fixed covers, the corrosion to the tops of the fixed covers can be avoided, and the device has the function of durability; through setting up first gravel layer in the below of planting the layer to set up the limbers in the inside of fixed cover and second gravel layer, can filter moisture and discharge hydraulic engineering's inside, thereby make the device play the effect of clean environmental protection, effectively solved the problem that appears in the current device and not enough.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A water conservancy retaining wall structure that can prevent soil erosion and water loss includes: the planting device comprises a wall base (1), a fixing cover (2), a planting groove (3), reinforcing ribs (4), a first gravel layer (5), a planting layer (6), a second gravel layer (7), a filter screen (8) and a water through hole (9); the method is characterized in that: the wall base (1) is of a step-shaped structure; the fixed cover (2) is arranged at a plurality of positions on the upper side of the wall base (1), and the fixed cover (2) is connected with the wall base (1) in a pouring mode; the planting groove (3) is positioned on the upper side of the fixed cover (2), and the planting groove (3) and the fixed cover (2) are of an integrated structure; the reinforcing rib (4) is positioned above the inside of the fixed cover (2), and the reinforcing rib (4) and the fixed cover (2) are of an integrated structure; the first sand stone layer (5) is arranged at the bottom in the fixed cover (2), and the first sand stone layer (5) is connected with the fixed cover (2) in a stacking mode; the planting layer (6) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed cover (2), and the planting layer (6) is connected with the fixed cover (2) in a stacking mode; the second sand stone layer (7) is arranged between two adjacent fixed covers (2), and the second sand stone layer (7) is connected with the fixed covers (2) in an accumulation mode; the filter screen (8) is arranged on the upper side of the second gravel layer (7), and the filter screen (8) is connected with the second gravel layer (7) in a bolt fixing mode; the limber holes (9) are respectively positioned below the front side of the fixed cover (2), the middle of the rear side of the fixed cover (2) and below the inner part of the second gravel layer (7), and the limber holes (9) are respectively integrated with the fixed cover (2) and the second gravel layer (7).
2. A water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed cover (2) is of a rectangular cover body structure, the top of the fixed cover (2) is of an inclined wavy curved surface structure, and the fixed cover (2) is arranged in an alternative arrangement mode.
3. A water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss according to claim 1, wherein: the planting grooves (3) are of square groove hole-shaped structures, and a plurality of positions are arranged on the planting grooves (3) in a matrix arrangement mode.
4. A water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing ribs (4) are composed of a transverse rectangular plate-shaped structure and a plurality of longitudinal rectangular plate-shaped structures.
5. A water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (8) is of a wave-shaped screen structure.
6. A water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss according to claim 1, wherein: the water through holes (9) are of square slotted hole structures, and the water through holes (9) are arranged at multiple positions in a linear arrangement mode.
CN202120688823.3U 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss Expired - Fee Related CN214695726U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120688823.3U CN214695726U (en) 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120688823.3U CN214695726U (en) 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214695726U true CN214695726U (en) 2021-11-12

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ID=78529297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120688823.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214695726U (en) 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Water conservancy retaining wall structure capable of preventing soil erosion and water loss

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214695726U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211112

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