CN214694948U - Landscape stone material blind ditch infiltration pipeline structure of permeating water of mating formation - Google Patents
Landscape stone material blind ditch infiltration pipeline structure of permeating water of mating formation Download PDFInfo
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- CN214694948U CN214694948U CN202120050526.6U CN202120050526U CN214694948U CN 214694948 U CN214694948 U CN 214694948U CN 202120050526 U CN202120050526 U CN 202120050526U CN 214694948 U CN214694948 U CN 214694948U
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Abstract
A landscape stone pavement blind ditch infiltration pipeline water permeable structure comprises an impermeable stone surface layer, a stone base layer connected with the bottom of the surface layer, a catch basin and a drainage structure connected with municipal drainage, wherein water permeable gaps in a shape like a Chinese character 'yi' are reserved at the splicing positions of the impermeable stone surface layer at intervals; rainwater well is for following the blind ditch infiltration pipeline of gap below of permeating water, more than 2 the blind ditch infiltration pipeline is followed the gap below ditch groove of permeating water connects in order, and this infiltration pipeline includes: a pipe body and a cover plate; the body is 2 symmetry side open-ended cuboids, and top central point puts the gap that link up, and lateral wall and bottom leave the outlet. The utility model discloses the gap of waterproof stone surface course hardly causes the influence on pedestrian's sense organ. When rainwater falls, excessive rainwater flows into the pipe body along the stone gap and the symmetrical cover plate crack, and the rainwater permeates underground along the drainage hole in the pipe body through the stone base layer, so that the completeness of a hard pavement surface layer is ensured to the greatest extent, and the infiltration efficiency is greatly enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil and water conservation technical field, in particular to landscape stone material technique of infiltrating of mating formation.
Background
The sponge city technology is an important link of water and soil conservation technology, and the technology realizes the functions of absorbing and releasing rainwater in cities by means of combining nature and manpower.
The natural stone has unique texture and texture, becomes an important material for hard pavement of urban landscapes, is difficult to completely replace artificial materials, but the impermeability of the stone brings difficulty for implementation of rainwater infiltration in sponge cities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a landscape stone pavement blind ditch infiltration pipeline permeable structure, which comprises an impermeable stone surface layer, a stone base layer connected with the bottom of the surface layer, a catch basin and a drainage structure connected with municipal drainage;
the stone base layer has water permeability;
the splicing positions of the impervious stone surface layers are provided with straight pervious gaps at intervals; rainwater well is for following the blind ditch infiltration pipeline of gap below of permeating water, more than 2 the blind ditch infiltration pipeline is followed the gap below ditch groove of permeating water connects in order, and this infiltration pipeline includes: a pipe body and a cover plate;
the pipe body is a cuboid with 2 symmetrical openings on the side faces, a through gap is formed in the center of the top of the pipe body, and water drainage holes are formed in the side walls and the bottom of the pipe body;
the apron is "L" type, 2 the apron symmetry is arranged in the body top, 2 the apron top interval respectively with the gap that permeates water, the gap at body top aligns.
The gaps of the impervious stone surface layer hardly cause influence on the sense of pedestrians. When the rainwater falls, the excessive rainwater flows into the pipe body along the stone gap and the symmetrical cover plate crack, and the rainwater permeates into the ground along the drainage hole in the pipe body through the stone base layer.
The scheme is implemented in a non-saline-alkali land area, and the stone base layer sequentially comprises a rammed plain soil layer, a coarse gravel cushion layer, a graded gravel filter layer and a pervious concrete bonding layer from bottom to top; the drainage structure is a first drainage pipe arranged on the graded broken stone filter layer, so that excessive rainwater can be smoothly drained into the municipal rainwater pipe network through the first drainage pipe while rainwater is ensured to rapidly infiltrate during rainfall.
The scheme is implemented in a saline-alkali land area, and in consideration of the fact that saltpetering alkali caused by a high underground water level endangers the stone base layer, the drainage structure is arranged in blind ditches right below the horizontal arrangement position of the coarse gravel cushion layer and in grooves arranged in the rammed plain soil layer at intervals, and comprises coarse sand filled in the grooves and a second drainage pipe arranged in the coarse sand; the stone base layer also comprises a reverse osmosis filtering layer arranged at the top of the rammed plain soil layer. The reverse osmosis filter layer can prevent groundwater from being lifted due to the capillary action of water, and the drainage structures are positioned in the spacing grooves of the rammed vegetarian soil layer at lower positions to ensure that excessive rainwater can be quickly drained, so that the saline-alkali flooding caused by the invasion of water is prevented.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: the hidden pipe is adopted for infiltration among the impervious stones, the completeness of a hard paving surface layer is guaranteed to the maximum extent, the infiltration efficiency is greatly enhanced, and meanwhile, a structural scheme for preventing salt and alkali return is provided in a saline-alkali area.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the permeable structure of the non-saline-alkali area landscape stone pavement blind ditch infiltration pipeline of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the permeable structure of the landscape stone pavement blind ditch infiltration pipeline implemented in the saline-alkali area of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the underdrain infiltration conduit in FIGS. 1 and 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interval arrangement of the water gaps in FIGS. 1 and 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the interval arrangement of the drainage structure of fig. 2.
In the figure, 1, an impermeable stone surface layer, 2, a stone base layer, 21, a rammed plain soil layer, 22, a reverse osmosis filtering layer, 23, a coarse gravel cushion layer, 24, a graded broken stone filtering layer, 25, a permeable concrete bonding layer, 3, a rainwater well, 31, a blind ditch infiltration pipeline, 311, a pipe body, 312, a cover plate, 4, a drainage structure, 41, a first drainage pipe, 411, coarse sand, 412 and a second drainage pipe are arranged.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown, it being understood that those skilled in the art may modify the invention herein described while still achieving the beneficial results of the invention. Accordingly, the following description should be construed as broadly as possible to those skilled in the art and not as limiting the invention.
Example 1:
as shown in figures 1, 3 and 4, the non-saline-alkali area landscape stone pavement blind ditch infiltration pipeline water permeable structure comprises an impermeable stone surface layer 1, a stone base layer 2 connected with the bottom of the surface layer, a catch basin 3 and a drainage structure 4 connected with municipal drainage.
The stone base layer 2 has water permeability;
the splicing positions of the impervious stone surface layer 1 are provided with straight pervious gaps 11 at intervals; rainwater well 3 is along permeating water the blind ditch infiltration pipeline 31 of 11 below in the gap, and the blind ditch infiltration pipeline 31 is connected in order along the 11 below ditches in the gap of permeating water more than 2, should infiltrate the pipeline and include: a tube 311, a cap 312;
the tube body 311 is a cuboid with 2 symmetrical openings on the side surfaces, a through gap is arranged at the center of the top, and water drainage holes are reserved on the side walls and the bottom;
the cover plate 312 is "L" type, and 2 cover plate 312 symmetry are arranged in the top of body 311, and 2 cover plate 312 tops interval respectively with the water gap 11, body 311 gap alignment.
The stone base layer 2 sequentially comprises a rammed plain soil layer 21, a coarse gravel cushion layer 23, a graded gravel filter layer 24 and a permeable concrete bonding layer 25 from bottom to top.
The drainage structure 4 is a first drainage pipe 41 arranged on the graded broken stone filter layer 24.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the permeable structure for the blind ditch infiltration pipeline paved by the landscape stone in the saline-alkali area comprises an impermeable stone surface layer 1, a stone base layer 2 connected with the bottom of the surface layer, a catch basin 3 and a drainage structure 4 connected with municipal drainage.
The stone base layer 2 has water permeability;
the splicing positions of the impervious stone surface layer 1 are provided with straight pervious gaps 11 at intervals; rainwater well 3 is along permeating water the blind ditch infiltration pipeline 31 of 11 below in the gap, and the blind ditch infiltration pipeline 31 is connected in order along the 11 below ditches in the gap of permeating water more than 2, should infiltrate the pipeline and include: a tube 311, a cap 312;
the tube body 311 is a cuboid with 2 symmetrical openings on the side surfaces, a through gap is arranged at the center of the top, and water drainage holes are reserved on the side walls and the bottom;
the cover plate 312 is "L" type, and 2 cover plate 312 symmetry are arranged in the top of body 311, and 2 cover plate 312 tops interval respectively with the water gap 11, body 311 gap alignment.
The stone base layer 2 sequentially comprises a rammed plain soil layer 21, a coarse gravel cushion layer 23, a graded gravel filter layer 24 and a permeable concrete bonding layer 25 from bottom to top.
The drainage structure 4 is arranged in blind ditches in the grooves arranged at intervals on the rammed vegetarian soil layer 21 and is arranged right below the horizontal arrangement position of the coarse gravel cushion layer 23, and comprises coarse sand 411 filled in the grooves and a second drainage pipe 412 arranged in the coarse sand 411; the stone base layer 2 further comprises a reverse osmosis filtering layer 22 arranged on the top of the rammed plain soil layer 21.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is only a preferred embodiment, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A landscape stone pavement blind ditch infiltration pipeline water permeable structure comprises a waterproof stone surface layer (1), a stone base layer (2) connected with the bottom of the surface layer, a catch basin (3) and a drainage structure (4) connected with municipal drainage, and is characterized in that,
the stone base layer (2) has water permeability;
the splicing positions of the impervious stone surface layers (1) are provided with straight-line-shaped pervious gaps (11) at intervals; rainwater well (3) are for following secret ditch infiltration pipeline (31) of gap (11) below of permeating water, more than 2 secret ditch infiltration pipeline (31) are followed permeate water gap (11) below ditch groove and connect in order, should infiltrate the pipeline and include: a tube body (311) and a cover plate (312);
the pipe body (311) is a cuboid with 2 symmetrical openings on the side faces, a through gap is formed in the center of the top, and water drainage holes are formed in the side walls and the bottom;
the cover plate (312) is L-shaped, 2 the cover plates (312) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the pipe body (311), and 2 the top of the cover plates (312) are respectively aligned with the water permeable gaps (11) and the gaps at the top of the pipe body (311) at intervals.
2. The permeable structure for the blind ditch infiltration pipeline paved by the landscape stone as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stone base layer (2) comprises a rammed plain soil layer (21), a coarse gravel cushion layer (23), a graded gravel filter layer (24) and a permeable concrete bonding layer (25) from bottom to top in sequence.
3. The permeable structure for sewer pipes paved by landscape stone according to claim 2, wherein the drainage structure (4) is a first drainage pipe (41) disposed on the graded crushed stone filter layer (24).
4. The permeable structure for blind ditch infiltration pipelines laid by landscape stone pavement according to claim 2, characterized in that the drainage structure (4) is arranged in blind ditches right below the horizontal arrangement position of the coarse gravel cushion layer (23) and in grooves arranged at intervals on the rammed plain soil layer (21), and comprises coarse sand (411) filled in the grooves and a second drainage pipe (412) arranged in the coarse sand (411); the stone base layer (2) further comprises a reverse osmosis filtering layer (22) arranged on the top of the rammed plain soil layer (21).
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CN202120050526.6U CN214694948U (en) | 2021-01-10 | 2021-01-10 | Landscape stone material blind ditch infiltration pipeline structure of permeating water of mating formation |
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CN202120050526.6U CN214694948U (en) | 2021-01-10 | 2021-01-10 | Landscape stone material blind ditch infiltration pipeline structure of permeating water of mating formation |
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