CN214686043U

CN214686043U - Novel shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN214686043U
Application number: CN202022937515.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴荣芹
Original assignee: Jiangsu Haiyue Casting Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Haiyue Casting Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel shot blasting machine relates to the shot blasting machine field, the load simulator comprises a case, quick-witted incasement top is equipped with the upper rotating frame, interior bottom is equipped with down the rotating frame, upper rotating frame upper end middle part is equipped with first motor, the even activity of upper rotating frame lower extreme is equipped with and presss from both sides tight seat, the even activity of lower rotating frame upper end is equipped with down presss from both sides tight seat, the vertical telescopic cylinder that is equipped with in lower rotating frame upper end middle part, machine case outside is equipped with the motor mount pad, motor mount pad upper end is equipped with the second motor, the lower extreme is equipped with the barrel drive frame, machine incasement end avris evenly is equipped with the impeller head. The shot blasting machine is convenient for clamping and stabilizing the positions of machine parts with different lengths, shapes and the like, realizes flexible regulation and control of the position of the shot blasting machine, and provides convenience for processing the machine parts.

Description

Novel shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shot-blasting machine field, concretely relates to novel shot-blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting machine is a mechanical device for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a machine part by utilizing high-speed shots thrown by the shot blasting machine, and the position of the machine part is firmly clamped in the shot blasting machine during processing because the length, the shape and the like of the machine part are different. In the prior art, the positions of the shot blasting devices in the shot blasting machine are usually fixedly arranged, and the fixed arrangement of the positions of the shot blasting devices can bring inconvenience to the machining treatment of machine parts. Therefore, a new solution is now needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses a novel shot blasting machine, this shot blasting machine be convenient for press from both sides tight firm of parts positions such as different length, shape, and the shot blasting machine position is realized nimble regulation and control, and it is convenient to provide for the processing of parts.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel shot blasting machine, includes columniform quick-witted case, quick-witted incasement top level is equipped with the last rotating turret, quick-witted incasement bottom level is equipped with the lower rotating turret, last rotating turret upper end middle part is equipped with first motor, the vertical activity of first motor output shaft runs through go up the rotating turret and stretch out downwards, and it stretches out the outside cover of end and have a drive gear, the even activity of radian such as last rotating turret lower extreme edge is equipped with and presss from both sides tight seat, lower rotating turret upper end just corresponds go up and press from both sides tight seat position homoenergetic and be equipped with down, the vertical telescopic cylinder that is equipped with in lower rotating turret upper end middle part, the fixed motor mount pad that is equipped with on the quick-witted case outer end wall, motor mount pad upper end is equipped with the second motor, the lower extreme activity is equipped with the cylindric drive frame, quick-witted case inner avris evenly is equipped with the impeller head. The first motor and the second motor are rotating motors, a single-opening door body is arranged on the outer end wall of the case, and loading and unloading of the machine are facilitated due to the single-opening door body.

As an improvement of the utility model, go up rotating turret, lower rotating turret, go up and press from both sides tight seat, press from both sides tight seat down and all establish to the disc, open at quick-witted incasement side end wall top has the annular groove, go up rotating turret outside circumference end wall activity and arrange in the annular groove, lower rotating turret cross section diameter is less than machine case cross section inner diameter, first motor output shaft tip with realize swing joint through bearing shape connecting piece between the vertical ascending flexible end tip of telescopic cylinder, it has first transmission tooth's socket to go up to press from both sides the impartial radian on the tight seat outside circumference end wall evenly to open, the outside teeth of a cogwheel of first transmission gear with the transmission of all meshing between each other of first transmission tooth's socket, go up and press from both sides tight seat lower extreme, press from both sides tight seat upper end all detachable and be equipped with the couple down. The upper rotating frame and the clamping seat rotate freely and circularly, and the bearing-shaped connecting piece is similar to the existing bearing structure.

As an improvement of the utility model, the motor mounting seat is positioned above the position of the annular groove, the cylindrical transmission frame comprises a first cylindrical transmission frame and a second cylindrical transmission frame, the first cylindrical transmission frame is vertically and movably arranged at the lower end of the motor mounting seat, the lower end of the first cylindrical transmission frame is movably connected with the second cylindrical transmission frame, a first key groove is uniformly arranged on the inner end wall of the first cylindrical transmission frame in an equal radian manner, a second key groove is uniformly arranged on the inner end wall of the second cylindrical transmission frame in an equal radian manner, the positions of the first key groove and the second key groove are opposite to each other in the direction, the output shaft of the second motor movably penetrates through the motor mounting seat and vertically and downwards extends into the cylindrical transmission frame, the positions of the second motor output shaft outside and corresponding to the first key groove and the second key groove are respectively hinged with a driving rod, the hinging directions of the driving rods are opposite to each other, the first cylindrical transmission frame is arranged corresponding to the position of the annular groove, the first cylindrical transmission frame is sleeved with a second transmission gear, the second transmission gear locally and movably extends into the annular groove, second transmission tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the end wall of the circumference of the outer side of the upper rotation frame in an equal radian mode, and gear teeth outside the second transmission gear are in meshing transmission with the second transmission tooth grooves. The cylindrical transmission frame can rotate freely and circumferentially, and a spring is arranged between the position of the driving rod close to the hinged end of the driving rod and the outside of the output shaft of the motor.

As an improvement of the utility model, a shell is vertically arranged on the end wall of the outer side of the case and corresponding to the impeller head, through holes are arranged between the shell and the case, lead screws are vertically arranged in the shell, lead screw sliders are sleeved on the outer sides of the lead screws, the lead screws are vertically movably penetrated through the lead screw sliders, lead screw transmission components are arranged between the inner end wall of the movable penetrating part of the lead screw sliders and the outer sides of the lead screws, the lead screw sliders are partially penetrated through the through holes and extend into the case, the end parts of the extending ends of the lead screws are provided with the impeller head, a third transmission gear is sleeved on the outer part of the second cylindrical transmission frame, an annular transmission frame is movably sleeved on the outer part of the case and corresponding to the position of the third transmission gear, the end parts of the top ends of the lead screws are movably penetrated through the top end wall of the inner side of the case and extend upwards, and a fourth transmission gear is sleeved on the end part of the extending ends of the lead screws, the outer circumference end wall of the annular transmission frame is provided with a third transmission tooth groove, the outer circumference end wall of the annular transmission frame is provided with a fourth transmission tooth groove, the third transmission gear is provided with external gear teeth, the fourth transmission gear is provided with external gear teeth, and the fourth transmission tooth grooves are meshed with each other for transmission. The screw rod transmission assembly is designed by adopting the existing screw rod transmission principle technology, and the annular transmission frame can rotate freely and circumferentially.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows: the shot blasting machine is detachably provided with the hooks by regulating and controlling the distance between the upper clamping seat and the lower clamping seat, so that the positions of parts with different lengths, shapes and the like can be clamped stably. Through ratchet transmission, gear transmission and screw rod transmission, the position of the impeller head can be flexibly regulated and controlled, and convenience is provided for machining and processing of machine parts. The shot blasting machine realizes the circular motion and autorotation of the machine parts, so that the machining treatment efficiency and the effect of the machine parts are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel shot blasting machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first cylindrical transmission frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second barrel transmission;

list of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. an upper rotating frame; 3. a lower rotating frame; 4. a first motor; 5. a first drive gear; 6. an upper clamping seat; 7. a lower clamping seat; 8. a telescopic cylinder; 9. a motor mounting seat; 10. a second motor; 11. a shot blasting machine; 12. hooking; 13. a first cylindrical transmission frame; 14. a second cylindrical transmission frame; 15. a first keyway; 16. a second keyway; 17. a drive rod; 18. a second transmission gear; 19. a housing; 20. a screw rod; 21. a screw rod slide block; 22. a third transmission gear; 23. an annular transmission frame; 24. and a fourth transmission gear.

Detailed Description

Example 1: referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, it is right to show that the utility model provides a novel shot blasting machine, including columniform quick-witted case 1, the top level is equipped with upper rotating frame 2 in the quick-witted case 1, the bottom level is equipped with lower rotating frame 3 in the quick-witted case 1, upper rotating frame 2 upper end middle part is equipped with first motor 4, the vertical activity of first motor 4 output shaft runs through upper rotating frame 2 stretches out downwards, and its stretches out the end outside cover and has first transmission gear 5, the equal radian uniform activity of upper rotating frame 2 lower extreme edge is equipped with and presss from both sides tight seat 6, lower rotating frame 3 upper end and corresponding press from both sides tight seat 7 down of tight seat 6 equal activity in position, lower rotating frame 3 upper end middle part is vertical to be equipped with telescopic cylinder 8, the fixed motor mount pad 9 that is equipped with on the quick-witted case 1 outer end wall, motor mount pad 9 upper end is equipped with second motor 10, The lower end is movably provided with a cylindrical transmission frame, and the side of the inner end of the case 1 is evenly provided with impeller heads 11.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1, the novel shot blasting machine provided by the present invention will be described, wherein the upper rotating frame 2, the lower rotating frame 3, the upper clamping seat 6 and the lower clamping seat 7 are all formed in a disc shape, the top of the end wall at the inner side of the case 1 is provided with an annular groove, the circumferential end wall at the outer side of the upper rotating frame 2 is movably arranged in the annular groove, the diameter of the cross section of the lower rotating frame 3 is smaller than that of the inner end of the cross section of the case 1, the end part of the output shaft of the first motor 4 is movably connected with the end part of the vertically upward telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 8 through a bearing-shaped connecting piece, the equal radian is evenly opened on the circumference end wall in the outside of last clamp seat 6 has first transmission tooth's socket, the outside teeth of a cogwheel of first transmission gear 5 with first transmission tooth's socket all meshes the transmission each other, go up and press from both sides the equal detachable couple 12 that is equipped with of clamp seat 6 lower extreme, lower clamp seat 7 upper end.

Example 3: referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the novel shot blasting machine provided by the present invention is now described, wherein the motor mounting seat 9 is located above the position of the annular groove, the barrel transmission frame includes a first barrel transmission frame 13 vertically and movably disposed at the lower end of the motor mounting seat 9 and a second barrel transmission frame 14 movably connected to the lower end of the first barrel transmission frame 13, a first key slot 15 is uniformly formed on the inner end wall of the first barrel transmission frame 13 at an equal radian, a second key slot 16 is uniformly formed on the inner end wall of the second barrel transmission frame 14 at an equal radian, the first key slot 15 and the second key slot 16 are oppositely disposed at positions therebetween, the output shaft of the second motor 10 movably penetrates through the motor mounting seat 9 and vertically extends downwards into the barrel transmission frame, the outer portion of the output shaft of the second motor 10 corresponding to the first key slot 15 and the second key slot 16 is respectively hinged with a driving rod 17, the articulated opposite direction in position each other of actuating lever 17, first tubular transmission frame 13 corresponds annular groove position sets up, the outside cover of first tubular transmission frame 13 has second drive gear 18, second drive gear 18 local activity stretches into in the annular groove, last 2 outside circumference end walls of rotating frame equidimension radian is evenly opened has the second transmission tooth's socket, the outside teeth of a cogwheel of second drive gear 18 with the transmission of second transmission tooth's socket meshing each other.

Example 4: referring to fig. 1, a casing 19 is vertically arranged on the outer end wall of the case 1 corresponding to the position of the impeller head 11, an opening is formed between the casing 19 and the case 1, a lead screw 20 is vertically arranged in the casing 19, lead screw sliders 21 are sleeved outside the lead screws 20, the lead screws 20 vertically and movably penetrate through the lead screw sliders 21, lead screw transmission assemblies are arranged between the inner end wall of the movable penetrating part of the lead screw sliders 21 and the outer part of the lead screws 20, the lead screw sliders 21 partially penetrate through the opening and extend into the case 1, the end parts of the extending ends of the lead screw sliders 11 are respectively provided with the impeller head, a third transmission gear 22 is sleeved outside the second cylindrical transmission frame 14, and an annular transmission frame 23 is movably sleeved outside the case 1 corresponding to the position of the third transmission gear 22, the equal activity of 20 top end portions of lead screw is run through the top end wall upwards stretches out in the casing 19, and it stretches out the equal overcoat fourth drive gear 24 of end portion, just correspond on the circumference end wall in the 23 outsides of annular transmission frame the equal radian in third drive gear 22 position is evenly opened and is had the third transmission tooth's socket, just correspond on the circumference end wall in the 23 outsides of annular transmission frame the equal radian in fourth drive gear 24 position is evenly opened and is had the fourth transmission tooth's socket, the outside teeth of a cogwheel of third drive gear 22 with the meshing transmission between each other of third transmission tooth's socket, the outside teeth of a cogwheel of fourth drive gear 24 with the meshing transmission between each other of fourth transmission tooth's socket.

The utility model discloses can also form new implementation mode with embodiment 1 with at least one in

embodiment

2, 3, 4 the technical characterstic.

The working principle is as follows: the machine part to be processed is placed between the upper clamping seat and the lower clamping seat, the upper clamping seat and the lower clamping seat realize the stable clamping of the position of the machine part, the hook is detachably mounted, the design of the hook is convenient for the stable position of the machine part with holes at two ends, and the telescopic cylinder is used for regulating and controlling the distance between the upper rotating frame and the lower rotating frame, so that the loading and unloading of the machine part are convenient. The first motor operates, the upper clamping seat is driven to rotate through the first transmission gear and the first transmission tooth groove, the machine part is driven to rotate together by the rotation of the upper clamping seat, and the machining efficiency of the machine part is improved. The second motor corotation or reversal through actuating lever and first keyway cooperation function or with the cooperation function of second keyway, can drive first cylindric driving frame and rotate or the rotation of second cylindric driving frame, and the rotation of first cylindric driving frame can drive the rotation of last rotating frame through second drive gear, second transmission tooth's socket, and the rotation of going up the rotating frame can drive quick-witted case inner structure overall motion, improves parts machining efficiency. The rotation of second cylindric driving frame can drive the annular transmission frame through third drive gear, third transmission tooth's socket and rotate, and the rotation of annular transmission frame can drive the lead screw through fourth drive gear, fourth transmission tooth's socket and rotate, and the rotation of lead screw can drive the vertical direction motion of lead screw slider through lead screw drive assembly, and the regulation and control of impeller head position can be realized in the motion of lead screw slider, and the part processing is realized to the impeller head.

The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above embodiments, but also includes the technical scheme formed by the arbitrary combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel shot blasting machine comprises a cylindrical machine case (1) and is characterized in that an upper rotating frame (2) is horizontally arranged at the top in the machine case (1), a lower rotating frame (3) is horizontally arranged at the bottom in the machine case (1), a first motor (4) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the upper rotating frame (2), an output shaft of the first motor (4) vertically penetrates through the upper rotating frame (2) and extends downwards, a first transmission gear (5) is sleeved outside an extending end of the upper rotating frame, an upper clamping seat (6) is uniformly and movably arranged at the edge of the lower end of the upper rotating frame (2) at equal radian, a lower clamping seat (7) is movably arranged at the upper end of the lower rotating frame (3) and corresponds to the position of the upper clamping seat (6), a telescopic cylinder (8) is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end of the lower rotating frame (3), a motor mounting seat (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the machine case (1), the shot blasting machine is characterized in that a second motor (10) is arranged at the upper end of the motor mounting seat (9), a cylindrical transmission frame is movably arranged at the lower end of the motor mounting seat, and shot blasting devices (11) are evenly arranged on the inner end edge side of the machine case (1).

2. The novel shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper rotating frame (2), the lower rotating frame (3), the upper clamping seat (6) and the lower clamping seat (7) are all designed into a disc shape, the top of the end wall at the inner side of the case (1) is provided with an annular groove, the circumferential end wall at the outer side of the upper rotating frame (2) is movably arranged in the annular groove, the diameter of the cross section of the lower rotating frame (3) is smaller than the diameter of the inner end of the cross section of the case (1), the end part of the output shaft of the first motor (4) is movably connected with the end part of the vertically upward telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (8) through a bearing-shaped connecting piece, first transmission tooth sockets are uniformly arranged on the circumferential end wall at the outer side of the upper clamping seat (6) in equal radian, the gear teeth outside the first transmission gear (5) and the first transmission gear groove are in meshing transmission with each other, the lower end of the upper clamping seat (6) and the upper end of the lower clamping seat (7) are respectively detachably provided with a hook (12).

3. The novel shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the motor mounting seat (9) is positioned above the position of the annular groove, the cylindrical transmission frame comprises a first cylindrical transmission frame (13) and a second cylindrical transmission frame (14), the first cylindrical transmission frame (13) is vertically and movably arranged at the lower end of the motor mounting seat (9), the lower end of the first cylindrical transmission frame (13) is movably connected with the lower end of the second cylindrical transmission frame (13), a first key groove (15) is uniformly formed in the inner end wall of the first cylindrical transmission frame (13) at equal radian, a second key groove (16) is uniformly formed in the inner end wall of the second cylindrical transmission frame (14) at equal radian, the directions of the first key groove (15) and the second key groove (16) are opposite to each other, the output shaft of the second motor (10) movably penetrates through the motor mounting seat (9) and vertically and downwards extends into the cylindrical transmission frame, the position of the second motor (10) corresponding to the first key groove (15) and the second key groove (16) is uniformly hinged with a driving rod (17), the mutual position hinge joint opposite direction of actuating lever (17), first tubular transmission frame (13) correspond annular groove position sets up, the outside cover of first tubular transmission frame (13) has second drive gear (18), second drive gear (18) local activity stretches into in the annular groove, go up on rotation frame (2) outside circumference end wall isoplanar and evenly open and have the second transmission tooth's socket, the outside teeth of a cogwheel of second drive gear (18) with the transmission of second transmission tooth's socket meshing each other.

4. The novel shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a shell (19) is vertically arranged on the outer end wall of the case (1) and corresponds to the position of the impeller head (11), a through hole is formed between the shell (19) and the case (1), a screw rod (20) is vertically arranged in the shell (19), a screw rod sliding block (21) is sleeved outside the screw rod (20), the screw rod sliding block (21) is vertically movably arranged and penetrates through the screw rod sliding block (21), a screw rod transmission assembly is arranged between the inner end wall of the movably penetrating position of the screw rod sliding block (21) and the outside of the screw rod (20), the screw rod sliding block (21) is locally penetrated through the through hole and extends into the case (1), the extending end part of the screw rod sliding block is provided with the impeller head (11), a third transmission gear (22) is sleeved outside the second cylindrical transmission frame (14), and a ring-shaped transmission frame (23) is movably sleeved outside the case (1) and corresponds to the position of the third transmission gear (22), the equal activity of lead screw (20) top end portion runs through the top end wall upwards stretches out in casing (19), and it stretches out the equal overcoat fourth drive gear (24) of end portion, just correspond on the circumference end wall of annular transmission frame (23) outside radian such as third drive gear (22) position is evenly opened and is had third transmission tooth's socket, just correspond on the circumference end wall of annular transmission frame (23) outside radian such as fourth drive gear (24) position is evenly opened and is had fourth transmission tooth's socket, the outside teeth of a cogwheel of third drive gear (22) with the meshing transmission between each other of third transmission tooth's socket, the outside teeth of a cogwheel of fourth drive gear (24) with the meshing transmission between each other of fourth transmission tooth's socket.