CN214684436U - Hard alloy end milling cutter with dense teeth and light cutting force - Google Patents
Hard alloy end milling cutter with dense teeth and light cutting force Download PDFInfo
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- CN214684436U CN214684436U CN202120855470.1U CN202120855470U CN214684436U CN 214684436 U CN214684436 U CN 214684436U CN 202120855470 U CN202120855470 U CN 202120855470U CN 214684436 U CN214684436 U CN 214684436U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of milling cutters, in particular to a dense-tooth light-cutting-force hard alloy end milling cutter, which solves the defect of short service life of the milling cutter in the prior art, and comprises a milling cutter body, wherein the milling cutter body comprises a cutter body and a cutter head, one end of the cutter head is fixed with one end of the cutter body, the cross section of the cutter body and the cross section of the cutter head are both circular, the diameter of the cross section of the cutter body is 1.3-1.5 times of that of the cross section of the cutter head, and the central axes of the cutter body and the cutter head are collinear; a plurality of first through-holes have been seted up to the bottom of blade, the other end of first through-hole run through to the outside of blade the utility model discloses a milling cutter body, first through-hole and oil storage shell, milling cutter body at the during operation, the inside coolant liquid of oil storage shell sprays the tool bit surface through first through-hole, has reduced the surface problem of tool bit, has improved the life of tool bit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a milling cutter's technical field especially relates to a carbide end mill of close tooth light cutting power.
Background
A milling cutter is a rotating tool with one or more cutter teeth for milling. When in work, each cutter tooth cuts off the allowance of the workpiece in sequence and intermittently. The milling cutter is mainly used for processing planes, steps, grooves, formed surfaces, cut-off workpieces and the like on a milling machine.
At present, when narrow and deep grooves are milled in the industrial field, a universal milling cutter is often used.
When the milling cutter works, because the cutter head of the milling cutter is attached to a workpiece and rotates at a high speed, the temperature of the cutter head is increased. The existing cooling device is arranged on a machine tool, but the cooling device needs to spread cooling oil in a large area on one hand, so that resources are wasted, and on the other hand, the contact area between the cooling oil and the tool bit is not large, so that the surface of the tool bit is unevenly cooled and the service life of the tool bit is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming of short service life of the milling cutter in the prior art and providing a dense-tooth light-cutting-force hard alloy end milling cutter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the dense-tooth hard alloy end mill with light cutting force comprises a milling cutter body, wherein the milling cutter body comprises a cutter body and a cutter head, one end of the cutter head is fixed with one end of the cutter body, the cross section of the cutter body and the cross section of the cutter head are both circular, the diameter of the cross section of the cutter body is 1.3-1.5 times that of the cross section of the cutter head, and the central axes of the cutter body and the cutter head are collinear;
the bottom of the knife body is provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the other ends of the first through holes penetrate through the outer side of the knife body;
the upper half part of the outer peripheral surface of the cutter body is provided with an oil storage shell, one end of the cutter head, which is far away from the first through hole, is located inside the oil storage shell, and the inside of the oil storage shell is communicated with the inside of the first through hole.
Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the oil storage shell is provided with a second through hole, and a plug is arranged at the second through hole.
Preferably, one end, close to the tool bit, of the first through hole is provided with a slope, and the slopes incline towards the direction of the tool bit.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged inside the slope.
Preferably, a reset component is arranged inside one end, far away from the cutter head, of the first through hole;
the reset assembly comprises a baffle plate, a first placing groove is formed in one side, away from the inner wall of the cutter head, of the first through hole, and the first placing groove is communicated with the interior of the first through hole;
the baffle slides and sets up first through-hole with on the first standing groove, first standing groove inner wall one side is fixed with the guide arm, the one end of guide arm extends to inside the baffle, the baffle with guide arm sliding connection, the outer peripheral face cover of guide arm is equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the one end of baffle reaches first standing groove inner wall one side is fixed mutually.
Preferably, the lower half part of the outer peripheral surface of the knife body is provided with a chip groove, and one end of the chip groove penetrates through the bottom of the knife body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a milling cutter body, first through-hole and oil storage shell, milling cutter body are at the during operation, and the inside coolant liquid of oil storage shell sprays the tool bit surface through first through-hole, has reduced the surface problem of tool bit, has improved the life of tool bit.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the one end that is close to the tool bit with first through-hole into the slope, and the slope makes more coolant liquids and tool bit surface contact towards tool bit direction slope, has improved the rate of utilization of coolant liquid.
3. The utility model discloses a be provided with the filter screen in slope internal perisporium lower half, inside the filter screen avoided iron fillings to enter into first through-hole from slope department, avoided first through-hole inside to be blockked up.
4. The utility model discloses a one end department of keeping away from the tool bit at first through-hole is provided with reset assembly, through baffle, spring etc. when the high-speed rotation of milling cutter body, the baffle is the one end of totally closed first through-hole not, and inside the coolant liquid of oil storage shell entered into first through-hole, has avoided the coolant liquid when milling cutter body is out of work, and the coolant liquid outwards flows, avoids the waste of coolant liquid.
5. The utility model discloses a part that is close to the tool bit at the blade is provided with the chip groove, makes iron fillings from chip groove quick motion, and iron fillings break away from the contact with work area fast, avoids iron fillings interference work, has improved the high-quality rate of product.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dense-tooth light-cutting-force hard alloy end mill provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a in the hard alloy end mill with dense teeth and light cutting force according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position B in the hard alloy end mill with dense teeth and light cutting force according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite assembly in a cemented carbide end mill with dense teeth and light cutting force according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a milling cutter body; 11. a blade body; 12. a cutter head; 2. a first through hole; 3. an oil storage shell; 31. a second through hole; 32. a plug; 21. a slope; 4. a filter screen; 5. a reset assembly; 51. a baffle plate; 52. a first placing groove; 53. a guide bar; 54. a spring; 6. chip flutes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the dense-tooth hard alloy end mill with light cutting force comprises a milling cutter body 1, wherein the milling cutter body 1 comprises a cutter body 11 and a cutter head 12, one end of the cutter head 12 is fixed with one end of the cutter body 11, the cross section of the cutter body 11 and the cross section of the cutter head 12 are both circular, and the diameter of the cross section of the cutter body 11 is 1.3-1.5 times that of the cross section of the cutter head 12. In this embodiment, the diameter of the cross-section of blade 11 is 1.3 times the diameter of the cross-section of cutting head 12. The blade 11 is collinear with the central axis of the cutting head 12.
A plurality of first through-holes 2 are seted up to the bottom of blade 11, and the other end of first through-hole 2 runs through to the outside of blade 11. One end of the first through hole 2 close to the cutter head 12 is provided with a slope 21, and the slopes 21 are inclined towards the cutter head 12. The filter screen 4 is arranged inside the slope 21. When the liquid in the first through hole 2 flows downwards, the liquid can be sprayed to the surface of the cutter head 12, the problem of the surface of the cutter head 12 is reduced, and the service life of the cutter head 12 is prolonged. The ramp 21 allows more liquid to contact the surface of the cutting head 12, reducing waste of resources.
The upper half part of the outer peripheral surface of the cutter body 11 is provided with an oil storage shell 3. The oil storage shell 3 is internally provided with cooling liquid. One end of the first through holes 2 far away from the cutter head 12 is located inside the oil storage shell 3, and the inside of the oil storage shell 3 is communicated with the inside of the first through holes 2.
The outer peripheral surface of the oil storage shell 3 is provided with a second through hole 31, and a plug 32 is arranged at the second through hole 31.
A reset component 5 is arranged in one end of the first through hole 2 far away from the cutter head 12;
the resetting component 5 comprises a baffle 51, a first placing groove 52 is formed in one side, away from the inner wall of the tool bit 12, of the first through hole 2, and the first placing groove 52 is communicated with the interior of the first through hole 2;
the baffle plate 51 is arranged on the first through hole 2 and the first placing groove 52 in a sliding mode, a guide rod 53 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the first placing groove 52, one end of the guide rod 53 extends into the baffle plate 51, the baffle plate 51 is connected with the guide rod 53 in a sliding mode, a spring 54 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the guide rod 53, and two ends of the spring 54 are fixed with one end of the baffle plate 51 and one side of the inner wall of the first placing groove 52 respectively.
The lower half part of the outer peripheral surface of the cutter body 11 is provided with a chip groove 6, and one end of the chip groove 6 penetrates through the bottom of the cutter body 11.
The specific work content is as follows:
when the milling cutter body 1 rotates, the baffle 51 on the milling cutter body is driven to rotate together. When the spring 54 is in a natural state, the baffle 51 completely blocks one end of the first through hole 2, and the liquid in the oil reservoir housing 3 cannot flow into the surface of the cutter head 12 through the first through hole 2. The stop plate 51 defines that the direction of rotation of the milling cutter body 1 is fixed when rotating together with the milling cutter body 1 in the present embodiment. Due to the centrifugal force, the baffle 51 slowly moves along the linear direction of the guide rod 53, and the baffle 51 moves towards the first placing groove 52. As the spring 54 is compressively deformed, the baffle plate 51 cannot completely close one end of the first through hole 2, and the coolant inside the oil reservoir housing 3 enters the inside of the first through hole 2 and is finally sprayed on the surface of the cutter head 12.
When the milling cutter body 1 stops rotating, the spring 54 brings the stopper 51 back to the initial position due to the elastic restoring force of the spring 54. The shutter 51 completely closes one end opening of the first through-hole 2. The coolant inside the oil reservoir casing 3 cannot enter the inside of the first through-hole 2.
In addition, when the milling cutter body 1 is operated, the iron pieces move out of the working area through the chip flutes 6.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The dense-tooth hard alloy end mill with light cutting force comprises a milling cutter body (1), wherein the milling cutter body (1) comprises a cutter body (11) and a cutter head (12), one end of the cutter head (12) is fixed with one end of the cutter body (11), the dense-tooth hard alloy end mill is characterized in that the cross section of the cutter body (11) and the cross section of the cutter head (12) are both circular, the diameter of the cross section of the cutter body (11) is 1.3-1.5 times of that of the cross section of the cutter head (12), and the central axes of the cutter body (11) and the cutter head (12) are collinear;
the bottom of the knife body (11) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (2), and the other ends of the first through holes (2) penetrate through the outer side of the knife body (11);
the upper half part of the outer peripheral surface of the cutter body (11) is provided with an oil storage shell (3), the first through hole (2) is far away from one end of the cutter head (12) is located inside the oil storage shell (3), and the oil storage shell (3) is communicated with the first through hole (2).
2. The dense-teeth hard alloy end mill with light cutting force according to claim 1, wherein a second through hole (31) is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the oil storage shell (3), and a plug (32) is arranged at the second through hole (31).
3. A close-toothed light cutting force cemented carbide end mill according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the first through hole (2) near the tool bit (12) is provided with ramps (21), and several of the ramps (21) are inclined towards the tool bit (12).
4. A close-toothed light cutting force cemented carbide end mill according to claim 3, characterized in that the ramp (21) is internally provided with a filter screen (4).
5. A close-toothed light cutting force cemented carbide end mill according to claim 1, characterized in that a reset assembly (5) is arranged inside one end of the first through hole (2) remote from the cutter head (12);
the resetting component (5) comprises a baffle (51), a first placing groove (52) is formed in one side, away from the inner wall of the cutter head (12), of the first through hole (2), and the first placing groove (52) is communicated with the inside of the first through hole (2);
the baffle (51) is arranged on the first through hole (2) and the first placing groove (52) in a sliding mode, a guide rod (53) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the first placing groove (52), one end of the guide rod (53) extends into the baffle (51), the baffle (51) is connected with the guide rod (53) in a sliding mode, a spring (54) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the guide rod (53), and two ends of the spring (54) are fixed to one end of the baffle (51) and one side of the inner wall of the first placing groove (52) respectively.
6. The dense-teeth and light-cutting-force hard alloy end mill according to claim 1, wherein a chip flute (6) is formed in the lower half part of the outer peripheral surface of the cutter body (11), and one end of the chip flute (6) penetrates through the bottom of the cutter body (11).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120855470.1U CN214684436U (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Hard alloy end milling cutter with dense teeth and light cutting force |
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CN202120855470.1U CN214684436U (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Hard alloy end milling cutter with dense teeth and light cutting force |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114273686A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-05 | 河源市蓝海米克模具刀具有限公司 | Passivation cutter capable of prolonging service life |
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2021
- 2021-04-25 CN CN202120855470.1U patent/CN214684436U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114273686A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-05 | 河源市蓝海米克模具刀具有限公司 | Passivation cutter capable of prolonging service life |
CN114273686B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-09-06 | 河源市蓝海米克模具刀具有限公司 | Passivation cutter capable of prolonging service life |
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