CN214684309U

CN214684309U - Lathe protector is used in forging processing

Info

Publication number: CN214684309U
Application number: CN202121180735.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马凯凯; 郑志军; 梅神华; 卫秀玲; 刘平
Original assignee: Wuhu Yuejie Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Yuejie Forging Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe protector is used in forging processing relates to the machining field, the utility model discloses a preceding baffle and backplate, the both sides of preceding baffle all are fixed with preceding support column, and the top of preceding support column is fixed with the adapter sleeve, and the top of preceding baffle is provided with protective assembly. The utility model discloses a be provided with protection component, with the device fixed back, the staff can be as required according to the operation, pass through sliding sleeve and sliding ball with a plurality of movable protection boards and slide on slide bar and sliding tube respectively, with the position of adjustment movable protection board, combination through a plurality of movable protection boards is with the change protection scope, prevent that single guard board is too big to influence the operation of staff to the lathe, after movable protection board has adjusted, the elasticity bolt of accessible sliding sleeve below is fixed movable protection board, the lathe vibrations make movable protection board and cause danger for the staff when the turning operation.

Description

Lathe protector is used in forging processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machining, specifically a lathe protector is used in forging processing.

Background

The existing common lathe is a horizontal lathe which can carry out various procedures on various workpieces such as shafts, discs, rings and the like, is usually used for processing the inner and outer rotating surfaces, end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of the workpieces, adopts corresponding cutters and accessories, and can also carry out procedures such as drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like on the processed workpieces.

The prior patent No. CN211965954U discloses a protection device for a lathe for forging, which is characterized in that the purpose of improving the operation safety of workers is achieved by arranging a protection plate, a baffle plate and a support plate, so that scraps are not easy to scatter around, but the protection plate is fixed with a machine tool in a welding mode and is not easy to disassemble and assemble, so that the protection device can only be used on one lathe, the use range of the lathe and the protection device is limited, in addition, the difficulty is improved for cleaning work of the machine tool after operation due to the shielding of the support plate, the baffle plate and a second baffle plate, meanwhile, the protection plate arranged for improving the protection effect is larger, the operation and observation space of a mechanic master is influenced while protection is carried out, the operation level of the mechanic master is influenced, the work efficiency is reduced, the protection plate is connected with the baffle plate through a roller wheel, and the slide can be generated due to the vibration of the lathe during turning operation, the personnel are at risk.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a lathe protector is used in forging processing to solve protector and lathe welded fastening and restricted lathe and protector's application range and the whole great technical problem who influences the operation of staff to the lathe of guard plate.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe protector is used in forging processing, includes preceding baffle and backplate, the both sides of preceding baffle all are fixed with preceding support column, the top of preceding support column is fixed with the adapter sleeve, the both sides of backplate are fixed with back support column, fixed backplate is installed at the top of backplate, be provided with protection component between preceding baffle and the fixed backplate, one side of preceding support column and back support column all is provided with fixed component.

Furthermore, the cross-section of fixed backplate is arc, the universal wheel is all installed to the bottom of preceding supporting column and back supporting column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff passes through the universal wheel and removes the device to the lathe that needs the protection on, when the staff promoted the device to the position of adaptation, improved protector's application range.

Furthermore, the protection component is including running through in the inside slide bar of adapter sleeve and being fixed in the slip pipe of fixed backplate one side top, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed to the surface of slide bar, the surface of sliding sleeve runs through there is the elasticity bolt, the top of sliding sleeve is fixed with movable backplate, the top of movable backplate is fixed with the sliding ball, there is spacing lid surface one side of slip pipe through threaded connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff slides the activity backplate on the slide bar through the sliding sleeve according to the operation needs to the adjustment operation space, and fixed the activity backplate through the lag bolt of sliding sleeve below, prevent that the fly leaf from sliding the striking staff when the operation and causing danger.

Furthermore, the sliding ball is located inside the sliding pipe and is in sliding connection with the sliding pipe, the movable guard plates are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the cross sections of the plurality of movable guard plates are arc-shaped, and the sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff slides the movable protection plate on the slide bar through the sliding sleeve according to the operation needs to make things convenient for the adjustment operation space to improve staff's efficiency.

Further, fixed subassembly is including installing in the mounting panel of preceding support column and back support column one side, the connecting cylinder is installed to one side of mounting panel, one side of connecting cylinder runs through there is the screw rod, the one end of screw rod is connected with the carousel, install the slip dish in the middle of the inside of connecting cylinder, the spring is installed to one side that the slip dish is close to the mounting panel, it has the connecting rod to run through in the middle of the surface of mounting panel, the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the connecting rod is fixed with the fixed disk.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff can make the screw rod rotatory through rotatory carousel, makes the screw rod to the motion of slip dish direction through the effect of screw thread, through the promotion of screw rod to the slip dish, makes the slip dish remove together with connecting rod, fixed disk, conveniently fixes protector to the lathe.

Further, the screw rod passes through screw thread and connecting cylinder threaded connection, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of fixed disk and is connected with the sliding disk, sliding disk and connecting cylinder sliding connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the screw rod to the motion of slip dish direction through the effect of screw thread, through the promotion of screw rod to the slip dish, make the slip dish remove together with connecting rod, fixed disk, make the light installation device of staff.

Furthermore, the front support column and the rear support column are the same in shape, and are arranged in a rectangular shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the connection of preceding support column and back support column, baffle and backplate prevent iron fillings from the device below departure injury staff before the convenience, have improved the protective capacities of device.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with fixed subassembly and universal wheel, before the operation, the staff can promote the device to suitable position through the universal wheel, later the staff can make the screw rod rotatory through rotating the carousel, make the screw rod move to the slip dish direction through the effect of screw thread, through the promotion of screw rod to the slip dish, make the slip dish, connecting rod and fixed disk move to the lathe direction together and move, later the fixed disk contacts and presss from both sides tightly with the lathe, make the device fix on the lathe automobile body, can rotate the carousel after the turning operation is accomplished, make the fixed disk separate with the lathe under the effect of spring, make things convenient for the staff to clear up the lathe, make through the universal wheel use on the lathe of multiple model, the application range of device has been improved, make the device have higher economic benefits;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with protective assembly, protective assembly includes the slide bar, the sliding sleeve, the elasticity bolt, the activity backplate, the sliding ball, sliding tube and spacing lid, fix the device good back, the staff can be as required according to the operation, pass through sliding sleeve and sliding ball with a plurality of activity backplate and slide on slide bar and sliding tube respectively, with the position of adjustment activity backplate, combination through a plurality of activity backplate is with the change protection scope, prevent that single guard plate from too big influence staff to the operation of lathe, after the activity backplate adjustment is good, the elasticity bolt of accessible sliding sleeve below will move about the backplate fixed, the lathe vibrations make activity backplate and cause danger for the staff when the turning operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the movable guard plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sliding sleeve forward-cutting structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a front baffle; 2. connecting sleeves; 3. a guard assembly; 301. a slide bar; 302. a sliding sleeve; 303. tightening and loosening the bolts; 304. a movable guard plate; 305. a sliding ball; 306. a sliding tube; 307. a limiting cover; 4. fixing the guard plate; 5. a front support column; 6. a tailgate; 7. a fixing assembly; 701. mounting a plate; 702. a connecting cylinder; 703. a screw; 704. a turntable; 705. a sliding disk; 706. a spring; 707. a connecting rod; 708. fixing the disc; 8. a universal wheel; 9. and a rear support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

A lathe protection device for forge piece processing is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-4, comprising a front baffle plate 1 and a rear baffle plate 6, wherein front supporting columns 5 are fixed on both sides of the front baffle plate 1, a connecting sleeve 2 is fixed on the top of the front supporting columns 5, rear supporting columns 9 are fixed on both sides of the rear baffle plate 6, the front supporting columns 5 and the rear supporting columns 9 are identical in shape, the front supporting columns 5 and the rear supporting columns 9 are arranged in a rectangular shape, a fixed guard plate 4 is installed on the top of the rear baffle plate 6, a protection component is arranged between the front baffle plate and the fixed guard plate, scrap iron splashed in the forge piece processing process can be effectively shielded, the cross section of the fixed guard plate 4 is in a circular arc shape, a fixed component 7 is arranged on one side of each of the front supporting columns 5 and the rear supporting columns 9, the device is designed in a detachable manner, the device can be suitable for lathes of various models, the application range of the device is improved, universal wheels 8 are installed on the bottoms of the front supporting columns 5 and the rear supporting columns 9, the device is convenient to move.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the protective assembly 3 includes a sliding rod 301 penetrating inside the connecting sleeve 2 and a sliding tube 306 fixed above one side of the fixed guard plate 4, a sliding sleeve 302 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 301, a tension bolt 303 penetrates through the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 302, so as to facilitate fixing of the movable guard plate and prevent danger caused by sliding of the movable guard plate 304 on the device and impacting of workers when the movable guard plate 304 slides during a turning operation, a movable guard plate 304 is fixed on the top of the sliding sleeve 302, a sliding ball 305 is fixed on the top of the movable guard plate 304, a limit cover 307 is connected to one side of the outer surface of the sliding tube 306 through a thread, the sliding ball 305 slides out of the sliding tube 306, the sliding ball 305 is located inside the sliding tube 306, the sliding ball 305 is connected with the sliding tube 306 in a sliding manner, the movable guard plate 304 is provided with a plurality of movable guard plates 304, the sections of the plurality of movable guard plates 304 are arc-shaped, so as to effectively shield iron filings splashed during a forging processing process, the sliding sleeve 302 is connected with the sliding rod 301 in a sliding mode, so that the movable protection plate 304 can move on the sliding rod 301 conveniently, and the flexibility of the protection device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing assembly 7 includes a mounting plate 701 mounted on one side of the front support column 5 and the rear support column 9, a connecting cylinder 702 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 701, a screw 703 penetrates through one side of the connecting cylinder 702, a rotary disc 704 is connected to one end of the screw 703, a sliding disc 705 is mounted in the middle of the connecting cylinder 702, a spring 706 is mounted on one side of the sliding disc 705 close to the mounting plate 701, a connecting rod 707 penetrates through the middle of the outer surface of the mounting plate 701, a fixed disc 708 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 707 far from the mounting plate 701, the screw 703 is in threaded connection with the connecting cylinder 702 through threads, one end of the connecting rod 707 far from the fixed disc 708 is connected to the sliding disc 705, the sliding disc 705 is in sliding connection with the connecting cylinder 702, a worker before the work can rotate the rotary disc 704 to clamp the lathe, the rotary disc 704 is rotated after the turning work is completed, so that the fixed disc 708 is separated from the lathe under the action of the spring 706, the lathe is convenient to clean by workers.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: before use, a worker moves the device to a machine tool needing protection through the universal wheel 8, when the worker pushes the device to a proper position, the worker can rotate the screw 703 through rotating the turntable 704, the screw 703 moves towards the sliding disc 705 under the action of the screw thread on one side of the connecting cylinder 702, the sliding disc 705 moves together with the connecting rod 707 and the fixed disc 708 through pushing of the screw 703 to the sliding disc 705, and the device is fixed on two sides of a vehicle body of the machine tool; after the device is fixed, workers can loosen the elastic bolts 303 according to operation requirements, so that the movable protection plates 304 respectively slide on the sliding rods 301 and the sliding pipes 306 through the sliding sleeves 302 and the sliding balls 305, the movable protection plates 304 can independently move, the device can flexibly adjust the operation space, the movable protection plates 304 are prevented from being fixed through the elastic bolts 303 below the sliding sleeves 302, danger caused by the fact that the movable protection plates 304 slide on the device to impact the workers due to vibration of the lathe in the turning operation is avoided, after the turning operation is completed, the fixed disc 708 can be separated from the lathe under the action of the spring 706 by rotating the rotary disc 704, the workers can conveniently clean the lathe, in addition, the device can be fixed through the connecting rods 707 and the fixed disc 708, can be used on various types of lathes, the application range of the device is improved, and higher economic benefits are achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forging processing is with lathe protector, includes preceding baffle (1) and backplate (6), its characterized in that: preceding support column (5) all are fixed with to the both sides of preceding baffle (1), the top of preceding support column (5) is fixed with adapter sleeve (2), the both sides of backplate (6) are fixed with back support column (9), install at the top of backplate (6), be provided with between preceding baffle (1) and fixed backplate (4) protection component (3), one side of preceding support column (5) and back support column (9) all is provided with fixed subassembly (7).

2. The lathe guard for forging processing of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the fixed guard plate (4) is arc-shaped, and universal wheels (8) are mounted at the bottoms of the front supporting column (5) and the rear supporting column (9).

3. The lathe guard for forging processing of claim 1, wherein: protection component (3) including running through in inside slide bar (301) of adapter sleeve (2) and be fixed in slide tube (306) of fixed backplate (4) one side top, sliding sleeve (302) have been cup jointed to the surface of slide bar (301), the surface of sliding sleeve (302) runs through has elasticity bolt (303), the top of sliding sleeve (302) is fixed with activity backplate (304), the top of activity backplate (304) is fixed with sliding ball (305), there is spacing lid (307) surface one side of slide tube (306) through threaded connection.

4. The lathe guard for forging processing of claim 3, wherein: the sliding balls (305) are located inside the sliding pipe (306), the sliding balls (305) are in sliding connection with the sliding pipe (306), the number of the movable protection plates (304) is multiple, the cross sections of the movable protection plates (304) are arc-shaped, and the sliding sleeve (302) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (301).

5. The lathe guard for forging processing of claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (7) including installing mounting panel (701) in preceding support column (5) and back support column (9) one side, connecting cylinder (702) is installed to one side of mounting panel (701), screw rod (703) have been run through to one side of connecting cylinder (702), the one end of screw rod (703) is connected with carousel (704), install sliding plate (705) in the middle of the inside of connecting cylinder (702), spring (706) are installed to one side that sliding plate (705) are close to mounting panel (701), it has connecting rod (707) to run through in the middle of the surface of mounting panel (701), the one end that mounting panel (701) was kept away from in connecting rod (707) is fixed with fixed disk (708).

6. The forging machining lathe guard of claim 5, wherein: the screw rod (703) is in threaded connection with the connecting cylinder (702) through threads, one end, far away from the fixed disc (708), of the connecting rod (707) is connected with the sliding disc (705), and the sliding disc (705) is in sliding connection with the connecting cylinder (702).

7. The lathe guard for forging processing of claim 1, wherein: the front supporting column (5) and the rear supporting column (9) are the same in shape, and the front supporting column (5) and the rear supporting column (9) are arranged in a rectangular shape.