CN214684257U - Cathode casting mold device - Google Patents

Cathode casting mold device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214684257U
CN214684257U CN202120366293.0U CN202120366293U CN214684257U CN 214684257 U CN214684257 U CN 214684257U CN 202120366293 U CN202120366293 U CN 202120366293U CN 214684257 U CN214684257 U CN 214684257U
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China
Prior art keywords
intermediate frequency
frequency furnace
cathode
button
motor
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CN202120366293.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈春生
张志坚
陈振明
张山虎
许传友
王福义
谭成武
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Baotou Jinweida Rare Earth Material Co Ltd
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Baotou Jinweida Rare Earth Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202120366293.0U priority Critical patent/CN214684257U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cathode casting device, which comprises an intermediate frequency furnace and a fork lift truck, wherein the fork lift truck is provided with a lifting cradle head, the lifting cradle head is provided with a mould, the lifting cradle head is provided with a support, the support is provided with at least one suspension arm, and the suspension arm is used for suspending a cathode; the bottom of the fork truck is provided with a slide rail, and the fork truck is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner; and a first motor is arranged on the intermediate frequency furnace and used for driving the intermediate frequency furnace to incline. The utility model discloses melt back recasting with the copper scrap on the negative pole, increase the utilization ratio of copper, resources are saved saves the cost, and in the mould was directly poured into to the copper water in the intermediate frequency furnace, need not artifical casting, improved production efficiency, improved the security.

Description

Cathode casting mold device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a negative pole mould technical field especially relates to a negative pole mould device.
Background
With the popularization of fluoride system oxide electrolysis technology in the industry, the upward-inserted cathode electrolytic cell is greatly developed and applied. The cathode component tungsten is used as an electrolytic cathode due to the characteristics of stable chemical property, high melting point (3422 ℃), low steam pressure, high tensile strength, strong corrosion resistance and the like, and is widely applied to fluoride system oxide rare earth electrolytic cells.
In the aspect of welding, the existing tungsten-molybdenum cathode for rare earth electrolysis is mainly a brass welding process, borax is used as a scaling powder, and brass overlaying is wrapped between a formed steel plate and the cathode; or the sand mold is poured by utilizing an artificial sand casting mold and an iron ladle for containing molten copper. Both of these methods have disadvantages: the brass welding method is adopted, so that the welding workload is large, the efficiency is low, the consumption of brass welding rods is large, and the cost is high; adopt artifical casting sand, both extravagant copper water is dangerous again, and the ladle consumes at the excessive speed, can leak copper water when being too thin, pours the sand mould and has pour the mouth of a river, and processing is wasted time and energy.
In view of the above, there is an urgent need to improve the conventional cathode regeneration device to reduce the cost and improve the safety.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a negative pole mould device for among the solution prior art, the negative pole welding is with high costs, the poor problem of security.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cathode casting mold device is provided, which comprises an intermediate frequency furnace and a stacking vehicle.
The stacking vehicle is provided with a lifting cloud deck, a mould is arranged on the lifting cloud deck, a support is arranged on the lifting cloud deck, at least one suspension arm is arranged on the support, and the suspension arm is used for suspending and connecting a cathode;
the bottom of the fork truck is provided with a slide rail, and the fork truck is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner;
and the intermediate frequency furnace is provided with a first motor for driving the intermediate frequency furnace to incline.
In the above scheme, the bottom of the lifting cloud platform is provided with a rotating device, and the lifting cloud platform can rotate along the horizontal direction.
In the above scheme, the fork lift truck is provided with a lifting operating rod and a second motor, and the lifting operating rod and the second motor are used for controlling the lifting or the lowering of the lifting cloud deck.
In the scheme, the upper end of the intermediate frequency furnace is provided with the fan cover, the bottom of the fan cover is provided with the rotating shaft mechanism, and the side surface of the fan cover is rotationally fixed through the sliding rotating shaft.
In the scheme, the number of the dies is four.
In the above scheme, the first motor and the second motor are provided with speed reducers.
In the above scheme, the suspension arm is provided with a lifting hook, and the lifting hook is used for lifting the cathode.
In the above scheme, the bottom of the lifting cloud platform is provided with a third motor, and the third motor is used for driving the rotating device to rotate.
In the above scheme, the control system further comprises a controller in signal connection with the intermediate frequency furnace, the forklift and a remote control combination button, the remote control combination button comprises a first button, a second button, a third button and a fourth button, and the controller is configured to:
pressing the first button, and enabling the fork lift truck to slide along the direction close to the intermediate frequency furnace;
pressing the second button, and enabling the fork lift truck to slide along the direction far away from the intermediate frequency furnace;
pressing the third button, and inclining the intermediate frequency furnace along the direction close to the fork truck;
and pressing the fourth button, and inclining the intermediate frequency furnace along the direction far away from the fork truck.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme can reach following beneficial effect:
the waste copper on the cathode is melted and then poured again, so that the utilization rate of copper is increased, resources are saved, the cost is saved, the copper water in the intermediate frequency furnace is directly poured into the die, manual casting is not needed, the production efficiency is improved, and the safety is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below to form a part of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments and the description thereof of the present invention explain the present invention and do not form an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a cathode casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an intermediate frequency furnace disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fork truck disclosed by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view of the fork lift truck disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of a mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The following reference signs are specifically included:
intermediate frequency furnace-10; a fork lift truck-20; a slide rail-30; a controller-40; remote control combination button-50; a first motor-11; a fan housing-12; a rotating shaft mechanism-13; a sliding rotating shaft-14; a lifting cradle head-21; mold-22; a support-23; a cathode-24; -a rotating device-25; a lifting operating rod-26; a second motor-27; a boom-231; a hook-232.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the cathode casting device provided by the present invention comprises an intermediate frequency furnace 10 and a forklift 20.
The fork lift truck 20 is provided with a lifting platform 21, the lifting platform 21 is provided with a mold 22, the lifting platform 21 is provided with a support 23, the support 23 is provided with at least one suspension arm 231, the suspension arm 231 is used for suspending and connecting a cathode 24, and the embodiment is preferably provided with two suspension arms 231; the bottom of the fork truck 20 is provided with a slide rail 30, and the fork truck 20 is arranged on the slide rail 30 in a sliding manner; the lower end of the intermediate frequency furnace 10 is provided with a first motor 11 for driving the intermediate frequency furnace 10 to incline. The waste copper on the cathode 24 is melted and then poured again, so that the utilization rate of copper is increased, resources are saved, the cost is saved, the copper water in the intermediate frequency furnace is directly poured into the die, manual casting is not needed, the production efficiency is improved, and the safety is improved.
The bottom of the lifting platform 21 is provided with a rotating device 25, and the lifting platform 21 rotates along the horizontal direction. The mold 22 can be driven to rotate to a proper position, so that the intermediate frequency furnace 10 can pour molten copper conveniently for casting. The rotating device 25 can be rotated manually, or a third motor can be installed at the bottom of the elevating pan head to drive the rotating device 25 to rotate, and in the preferred embodiment, the rotating device 25 is rotated manually.
The fork truck 20 is provided with a lifting operation rod 26 and a second motor 27 for controlling the lifting or lowering of the lifting platform 21. The cathode 24 is adjusted to a suitable height to facilitate placement into the intermediate frequency furnace 10 and to facilitate casting of the intermediate frequency furnace 10.
The upper end of the intermediate frequency furnace 10 is provided with a fan cover 12, the bottom of the fan cover 12 is provided with a rotating shaft mechanism 13, and the side surface is rotationally fixed through a sliding rotating shaft 14. The fan housing 12 is rotatably arranged, so that the fan housing 12 can be rotated when the cathode head is hoisted and melted, and the operation is more convenient and flexible.
Preferably, the dies 22 are provided in four.
Preferably, the first motor 11 and the second motor 27 are provided with speed reducers. Avoid advancing too fast, can pinpoint more.
A lifting hook 232 is arranged on the lifting arm 231, and the lifting hook 232 is used for lifting the cathode 24.
The device also comprises a controller 40, wherein the controller 40 is in signal connection with the intermediate frequency furnace 10, the forklift 20 and a remote control combined button 50, the remote control combined button 50 comprises a first button, a second button, a third button and a fourth button, and the controller 40 is set as follows:
when the first button is pressed down, the fork truck 20 slides along the direction close to the intermediate frequency furnace 10; when the second button is pressed, the fork truck 20 slides in the direction away from the intermediate frequency furnace 10; pressing a third button, and inclining the intermediate frequency furnace 10 along the direction close to the fork truck 20; when the fourth button is pressed, the intermediate frequency furnace 10 is tilted in a direction away from the forklift 20. The controller 40 is arranged to be operated remotely, and safety is improved.
The utility model discloses the application method of well negative pole mould device is as follows:
fixing the waste cathode 24 on a lifting hook 232, pulling a lifting operating rod 26 to adjust a lifting cradle head 21 to a proper height, pressing a first button, sliding a forklift 20 along the direction close to the intermediate frequency furnace 10 until the cathode 24 is positioned in the middle of a furnace mouth of the intermediate frequency furnace 10, placing the cathode 24 in the furnace, putting down the lifting hook 232, repeating the actions, placing 4 cathodes 24 in the furnace, starting the intermediate frequency furnace 10, heating until a copper head is molten, separating the cathode 24 from the copper head, polishing the separated cathode 24 and hanging the cathode on the lifting hook 232, adjusting the cathode 24 to correspond to each mold 22 and be positioned at a proper height, adjusting the distance between the forklift 20 and the intermediate frequency furnace 10 and the height of the mold 22 after the temperature of copper water in the intermediate frequency furnace 10 reaches the use temperature, pressing a third button and adjusting the inclination angle of the intermediate frequency furnace 10 to enable the copper water to be poured into the mold at a proper height in a stable flow rate, and manually rotating the lifting cloud deck 21 to the next mould 22 until the casting of the 4 moulds 22 is completed, withdrawing the fork truck 20 and the intermediate frequency furnace 19 to the original positions, and opening the mould and disassembling after the temperature is naturally cooled.
The utility model discloses melt back recasting with the copper scrap on the negative pole, increase the utilization ratio of copper, resources are saved saves the cost, and in the mould was directly poured into to the copper water in the intermediate frequency furnace, need not artifical casting, improved production efficiency, improved the security.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A cathode casting mould device is characterized by comprising an intermediate frequency furnace and a stacking vehicle,
the stacking vehicle is provided with a lifting cloud deck, a mould is arranged on the lifting cloud deck, a support is arranged on the lifting cloud deck, at least one suspension arm is arranged on the support, and the suspension arm is used for suspending and connecting a cathode;
the bottom of the fork truck is provided with a slide rail, and the fork truck is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner;
and the intermediate frequency furnace is provided with a first motor for driving the intermediate frequency furnace to incline.
2. The cathode casting device according to claim 1, wherein the elevating platform is provided with a rotating device at the bottom thereof, and the elevating platform can rotate in the horizontal direction.
3. The cathode casting device according to claim 1, wherein the elevation vehicle is provided with an elevation operation lever and a second motor for controlling the elevation or the lowering of the elevation platform.
4. The cathode casting mold device according to claim 1, wherein a fan cover is arranged at the upper end of the intermediate frequency furnace, a rotating shaft mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fan cover, and the side surface of the fan cover is rotationally fixed through a sliding rotating shaft.
5. The cathode casting mold apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the number of the molds is four.
6. The cathode casting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a speed reducer is provided on the first motor and the second motor.
7. The cathode casting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hanger arm has a hook thereon for lifting the cathode.
8. The cathode casting device according to claim 2, wherein a third motor is provided at the bottom of the elevating platform, and the third motor is used for driving the rotating device to rotate.
9. The cathode casting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a controller in signal communication with the if furnace, the forklift, and a remote combination button, the remote combination button including a first button, a second button, a third button, and a fourth button, the controller configured to:
pressing the first button, and enabling the fork lift truck to slide along the direction close to the intermediate frequency furnace;
pressing the second button, and enabling the fork lift truck to slide along the direction far away from the intermediate frequency furnace;
pressing the third button, and inclining the intermediate frequency furnace along the direction close to the fork truck;
and pressing the fourth button, and inclining the intermediate frequency furnace along the direction far away from the fork truck.
CN202120366293.0U 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Cathode casting mold device Active CN214684257U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120366293.0U CN214684257U (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Cathode casting mold device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120366293.0U CN214684257U (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Cathode casting mold device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214684257U true CN214684257U (en) 2021-11-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120366293.0U Active CN214684257U (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Cathode casting mold device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214684257U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114921812A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-19 金隆铜业有限公司 Cathode electrolytic copper pickup device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114921812A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-19 金隆铜业有限公司 Cathode electrolytic copper pickup device
CN114921812B (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-12-15 金隆铜业有限公司 Cathode copper pick-up device

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