CN214683545U

CN214683545U - Drawing and straightening equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214683545U
Application number: CN202121130993.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薄海波; 李文龙; 黄全华
Original assignee: Tianjin Instant Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Instant Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a draw alignment equipment technical field, and disclose a draw alignment equipment, including base, lubricating oil pond and movable plate, the fixed upper surface of locating the base in lubricating oil pond, the inside in lubricating oil pond is equipped with lubricating oil and the fixed rectangle frame that is equipped with of inner wall down, three variation in size's nib has been seted up respectively to the movable plate, the fixed chucking mechanism that is equipped with between the upper surface of movable plate and the upper wall of rectangle frame, the last fixed surface of base is equipped with the supporting shoe, the last fixed surface of supporting shoe is equipped with the backup pad and rotates through a plurality of first pivots and is equipped with a plurality of horizontal alignment wheels, the preceding lateral wall of backup pad rotates through a plurality of second pivots and is equipped with a plurality of vertical alignment wheels, the fixed deoiling mechanism that is equipped with of right lateral wall in lubricating oil pond. The utility model discloses can prevent that the steel wire from breaking at the in-process of drawing the alignment, effectively improve the speed that the steel wire drawn the alignment moreover.

Description

Drawing and straightening equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a draw straightening equipment technical field, especially relate to a draw straightening equipment.

Background

Need often use thin steel wire in industrial production and people's life, thin steel wire is usually drawn the process preparation by the thick steel wire of certain diameter through the multichannel and forms, and the thin steel wire generally adopts the coil stock to transport for the convenience of actual transportation, carries out the unwrapping wire when using again, but the steel wire internal stress through the unwrapping wire increases gradually, inconvenient use.

When the existing drawing and straightening equipment draws a steel wire, the friction between the outer wall of the steel wire and a die hole can generate higher heat, so that the steel wire is easy to break, the drawing speed is lower, and the drawing and straightening progress of the steel wire is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and drawing when alignment equipment draws the steel wire among the prior art, the friction of steel wire outer wall and nib can produce higher heat, not only leads to the steel wire fracture easily, and drawing speed is slower moreover, seriously influences the problem that the progress of steel wire drawing alignment, and the alignment equipment of drawing that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a drawing straightening device comprises a base, a lubricating oil pool and a movable plate, wherein the lubricating oil pool is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the lubricating oil pool is internally provided with lubricating oil, the lower inner wall of the lubricating oil pool is fixedly provided with a rectangular frame, the lower inner wall of the rectangular frame is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, the lower surface of the movable plate is connected with the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding way through a T-shaped sliding block, the movable plate is respectively provided with three die holes with different sizes, a clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged between the upper surface of the moving plate and the upper wall of the rectangular frame, a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a supporting plate and a plurality of transverse straightening wheels are rotationally arranged through a plurality of first rotating shafts, the preceding lateral wall of backup pad is rotated through a plurality of second pivots and is equipped with a plurality of vertical alignment wheels, the fixed deoiling mechanism that is equipped with of right lateral wall in lubricating oil pond.

Preferably, chucking mechanism includes connecting rod and fixture block, bar mouth and three jack have been seted up respectively to the upper wall of rectangle frame, the lower extreme of connecting rod is connected with the last fixed surface of movable plate and the upper end is fixed and is equipped with the plectane, the pole wall of connecting rod is in the inner wall sliding connection of bar mouth, the fixture block cup joints with the pole wall activity of connecting rod and the activity of lower extreme outer wall and corresponding jack inner wall cup joints.

Preferably, deoiling mechanism is including connecting lid and sleeve pipe, first through-hole has been seted up to the right side wall in lubricating oil pond, the fixed right lateral wall of locating the lubricating oil pond of connecting the lid, sheathed tube right-hand member fixed connection is equipped with the cleaning cotton in the annular fixation of right inner side wall and the inner wall of connecting the lid.

Preferably, the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the lubricating oil pool are both fixed with support frames, and the interiors of the two support frames are respectively provided with two guide wheels in a rotating mode through a third rotating shaft.

Preferably, the upper end rod wall of the connecting rod is movably sleeved with a spring, and the upper end and the lower end of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the circular plate and the upper surface of the clamping block.

Preferably, the right side wall of the connecting cover and the left and right side walls of the lubricating oil pool are provided with second through holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a draw straightening equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this drawing and straightening equipment, through setting up the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil pond inside, the steel wire is soaked in lubricating oil when drawing, can reduce the frictional force of steel wire outer wall and nib, can accelerate drawing speed, and the heat that produces when drawing moreover can be led away fast by lubricating oil, prevents the steel wire fracture.

2. This drawing and straightening equipment through the chucking mechanism that sets up between movable plate upper surface and rectangle frame upper wall, can select the die hole of suitable size through the quick removal movable plate of chucking mechanism, can prevent that the movable plate from rocking with the movable plate chucking after selecting to accomplish moreover.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can prevent that the steel wire from breaking at the in-process of drawing the alignment, effectively improved the speed that the steel wire drawn the alignment moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drawing straightening device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the rectangular frame of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the fastening mechanism and rectangular frame of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the lateral straightening wheels and the longitudinal straightening wheels of FIG. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a lubricating oil pool 2, a moving plate 3, a rectangular frame 4, a T-shaped sliding block 5, a supporting block 6, a supporting plate 7, a transverse straightening wheel 8, a longitudinal straightening wheel 9, a connecting rod 10, a clamping block 11, a circular plate 12, a connecting cover 13, a sleeve 14, a supporting frame 15, a guide wheel 16 and a spring 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a drawing and straightening device comprises a base 1, lubricating oil pond 2 and movable plate 3, the fixed upper surface of locating base 1 in lubricating oil pond 2, the inside in lubricating oil pond 2 is equipped with lubricating oil and the fixed rectangle frame 4 that is equipped with of inner wall down, the T spout that appears has been seted up to the lower inner wall of rectangle frame 4, the lower surface of movable plate 3 passes through T slider 5 and T spout sliding connection that appears, three die hole of variation in size has been seted up respectively to movable plate 3, it is fixed to be equipped with chucking mechanism between the upper surface of movable plate 3 and the upper wall of rectangle frame 4, the fixed upper surface of base 1 is equipped with supporting shoe 6, the fixed upper surface of supporting shoe 6 is equipped with backup pad 7 and rotates through a plurality of first pivots and is equipped with a plurality of horizontal straightening wheels 8, the preceding lateral wall of backup pad 7 rotates through a plurality of second pivots and is equipped with a plurality of vertical straightening wheels 9, the fixed deoiling mechanism that is equipped with of right lateral wall of lubricating oil pond 2.

Chucking mechanism includes connecting rod 10 and fixture block 11, bar mouth and three jack have been seted up respectively to the upper wall of rectangle frame 4, the lower extreme of connecting rod 10 is connected with the last fixed surface of movable plate 3 and the upper end is fixed and is equipped with plectane 12, the pole wall of connecting rod 10 is in the inner wall sliding connection of bar mouth, fixture block 11 cup joints with the pole wall activity of connecting rod 10 and the activity of lower extreme outer wall cup joints with the jack inner wall that corresponds, can be through the quick removal movable plate 3 of chucking mechanism, select the die hole of suitable size, and can be with 3 chucking of movable plate after the selection is accomplished, prevent that movable plate 3 from rocking.

Deoiling mechanism is including connecting lid 13 and sleeve pipe 14, first through-hole has been seted up to the right side wall in lubricating oil pond 2, the fixed right lateral wall of locating lubricating oil pond 2 of connecting lid 13, sleeve pipe 14's right-hand member fixed connection is equipped with the cleaning cotton in the right side inside wall and the annular of inner wall of connecting lid 13, deoiling mechanism can get rid of the lubricating oil of drawing back steel wire surface adhesion, the lubricating oil that gets rid of by the cleaning cotton flows back to lubricating oil pond 2 in through first through-hole, it is extravagant to prevent lubricating oil.

This has support frame 15 for two inside walls on 2 left and right sides in lubricating oil pond, and the inside of two support frames 15 is equipped with two leading wheels 16 through the rotation of third pivot respectively, and four leading wheels 16 can be soaked the steel wire and draw the process in lubricating oil.

The upper end wall of the connecting rod 10 is movably sleeved with a spring 17, the upper end and the lower end of the spring 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the circular plate 12 and the upper surface of the fixture block 11, and the elasticity of the spring 17 can push the fixture block 11 to reset.

The right side wall of connecting cover 13 and the left and right both sides wall of lubricating oil pond 2 have all been seted up the second through-hole, and the steel wire can pass lubricating oil pond 2 and connecting cover 13 through the second through-hole.

In the utility model, when in use, the movable plate 3 is moved after the fixture block 11 is pulled upwards, the die hole with proper size is selected, then the fixture block 11 is loosened, the fixture block 11 is inserted into the corresponding jack, the steel wire passes through the left second through hole and enters the lubricating oil pool 2, the steel wire is sequentially wound on each guide wheel 16 and passes through the die hole, then the middle second through hole, the sleeve 14 and the right second through hole are sequentially passed, finally the steel wire passes through each longitudinal guide wheel 9 and the transverse guide wheel 8 in sequence, the steel wire is pulled to move from left to right through the external driving mechanism, the steel wire is pulled to be a thin steel wire through the die hole, the steel wire is soaked in the lubricating oil when being pulled, the friction force between the outer wall of the steel wire and the die hole can be reduced, the pulling speed can be accelerated, the heat generated when being pulled can be quickly guided away by the lubricating oil, the steel wire is prevented from being broken, when the steel wire passes through the sleeve 14, the lubricating oil that the surface adheres to can be got rid of by the cleaning cotton, and the lubricating oil that gets rid of flows back to in the lubricating oil pond 2 through first through-hole, prevents that lubricating oil is extravagant, and the steel wire after drawing the completion is by the alignment back of a plurality of horizontal alignment wheels 9 and a plurality of vertical alignment wheels 8 again, can remove the internal stress of steel wire, facilitates the use.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Drawing straightening equipment comprises a base (1), a lubricating oil pool (2) and a movable plate (3), and is characterized in that the lubricating oil pool (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), lubricating oil is arranged in the lubricating oil pool (2), a rectangular frame (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of the lubricating oil pool, a T-shaped chute is formed in the lower inner wall of the rectangular frame (4), the lower surface of the movable plate (3) is in sliding connection with the T-shaped chute through a T-shaped sliding block (5), three die holes with different sizes are respectively formed in the movable plate (3), a clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged between the upper surface of the movable plate (3) and the upper wall of the rectangular frame (4), a supporting block (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), a supporting plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block (6), and a plurality of transverse straightening wheels (8) are rotatably arranged through a plurality of first rotating shafts, the preceding lateral wall of backup pad (7) rotates through a plurality of second pivots and is equipped with a plurality of vertical alignment wheels (9), the fixed deoiling mechanism that is equipped with of right side lateral wall of lubricating oil pond (2).

2. The drawing straightening device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting rod (10) and a clamping block (11), the upper wall of the rectangular frame (4) is respectively provided with a strip-shaped opening and three insertion holes, the lower end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable plate (3) and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a circular plate (12), the rod wall of the connecting rod (10) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening, the clamping block (11) is movably sleeved with the rod wall of the connecting rod (10), and the outer wall of the lower end of the clamping block is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the corresponding insertion hole.

3. The drawing and straightening device according to claim 1, wherein the oil removing mechanism comprises a connecting cover (13) and a sleeve (14), a first through hole is formed in the right side wall of the lubricating oil pool (2), the connecting cover (13) is fixedly arranged on the right outer side wall of the lubricating oil pool (2), and the right end of the sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the right inner side wall of the connecting cover (13) and cleaning cotton is annularly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall.

4. The drawing and straightening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting frames (15) are fixed on the left and right inner side walls of the lubricating oil pool (2), and two guide wheels (16) are respectively rotatably arranged in the two supporting frames (15) through a third rotating shaft.

5. The drawing straightening device according to claim 2, wherein a spring (17) is movably sleeved on the upper end rod wall of the connecting rod (10), and the upper end and the lower end of the spring (17) are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the circular plate (12) and the upper surface of the clamping block (11).

6. The drawing and straightening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the right side wall of the connecting cover (13) and the left and right side walls of the lubricating oil pool (2) are provided with second through holes.