CN214682923U - Separating and screening equipment for macadimia nut shells and kernels - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation sieve of macadamia nut shell and kernel takes off equipment relates to food processing technology field. The utility model discloses a back taper section of thick bamboo, a back taper section of thick bamboo is located the inside of an opening section of thick bamboo, be connected with first motor directly over a back taper section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme of first motor is connected with first pivot, the terminal surface of first pivot is connected with circular block, there is the type of falling L connecting plate two surface symmetries around the circular block through mounting screw, the lower extreme of the type of falling L connecting plate passes through the mounting screw on back and forth two surfaces of a back taper section of thick bamboo, be connected with the second motor under the section of thick bamboo of going up the opening, the upper end of second motor is connected with the second pivot, the up end welding of second pivot has the circular slab. The utility model discloses a set up first motor, an inverted cone section of thick bamboo, second motor and go up an opening section of thick bamboo structure for the separation work mechanization of Australia nut shell benevolence has promoted the work efficiency when people carry out the separation of Australia nut shell benevolence, and people operate the utility model discloses process the shell.

Description

Separating and screening equipment for macadimia nut shells and kernels

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, especially, relate to macadamia nut shell benevolence separation sieve takes off equipment.

Background

Alternative names of macadamia nuts: kunlanshan chestnut, macadamia nut and Kunlansan nut are tree nuts native to macadamia. When people reprocess the kernel of the macadimia nut, the shell and kernel separation of the macadimia nut needs to be carried out in advance, at present, a user manually separates the kernel of the macadimia nut, but the manual separation of the kernel of the macadimia nut has the following defects: firstly, when people manually separate the seeds of the macadamia nuts, the working efficiency is low; secondly, people need to use an external tool to process the separated macadimia nut shells, inconvenience is brought to people for processing the shells, and the working time of separating the macadimia nut shells and kernels is prolonged; therefore, there is a need for improvement to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a macadamia nut shell benevolence separation sieve takes off equipment, through setting up first motor, an inverted cone section of thick bamboo, second motor and last opening section of thick bamboo structure, has solved through manual mode when carrying out the shell benevolence separation to the macadamia nut work efficiency low and be not convenient for carry out the problem of processing to the macadamia nut shell.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a macadamia nut shell benevolence separation sieve takes off equipment, including an inverted cone section of thick bamboo, an inverted cone section of thick bamboo is located the inside of an opening section of thick bamboo, be connected with first motor directly over an inverted cone section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme of first motor is connected with first pivot, the terminal surface of first pivot is connected with the round block, there is the type of falling L connecting plate two surface symmetries around the round block through the mounting screw, the lower extreme of the type of falling L connecting plate passes through the mounting screw on two surfaces around an inverted cone section of thick bamboo, be connected with the second motor under the last opening section of thick bamboo, the upper end of second motor is connected with the second pivot, the up end welding of second pivot has the circular slab, the upper surface of circular slab is the annular array distribution and has T type support, T type support passes through the mounting screw on the lower surface of an upper opening section of thick bamboo.

Further, the lower surface intermediate junction of an inverted cone section of thick bamboo has the passage, the connecting pipe has been cup jointed on the periphery of passage, and the connecting pipe passes through the bearing and the passage rotates to be connected, the lower surface intercommunication of connecting pipe has the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe runs through an opening section of thick bamboo passage, be used for the discharge to pile up the macadamia nut fruit on the inside bottom of an inverted cone section of thick bamboo, the inside of the leading-in discharging pipe of the macadamia nut fruit of discharging is with the connecting pipe, the bearing has reduced the frictional force between connecting pipe and the passage, the discharging pipe is with the inboard of the leading-in annular groove of discharging macadamia nut fruit.

Further, go up the inside lower surface bilateral symmetry welding of an opening section of thick bamboo and have the swash plate, the swash plate inclines to the centre from the left and right sides, it has the external screw thread to arrange the material pipe to go up the intercommunication in the middle of the lower surface of an opening section of thick bamboo, the screw thread has cup jointed the internal thread hose on the periphery of external screw thread row material pipe, be connected with the valve on the external screw thread row material pipe, the pipe is arranged to the swash plate macadamia nut shell piece direction external screw thread that will drop on the inside bottom of an upper opening section of thick bamboo, the external screw thread is arranged the inside that the pipe will discharge the leading-in internal thread hose of macadamia nut shell piece, the internal thread hose is used for discharging macadamia nut shell piece, the user controls whether the macadamia nut shell piece can discharge through the internal thread hose through controlling the valve.

Furthermore, the lower surface of the circular plate is provided with T-shaped pillars in an annular array distribution mode, universal wheels are welded on the lower end faces of the T-shaped pillars and movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate along annular wheel grooves, the T-shaped pillars support the circular plate, stability of the circular plate during rotation is improved, and the rolling tracks of the universal wheels are limited by the annular wheel grooves.

Furthermore, the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a hollow cylinder, the inner diameter of the hollow cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the upper opening cylinder, an annular groove with an upward opening is formed in the hollow cylinder, and the position of the annular groove corresponds to the outlet position of the discharge pipe, so that macadamia nut fruits discharged by the discharge pipe fall into the inner side of the annular groove in the hollow cylinder.

Further, the lower terminal surface welding of second motor has the second frame, the second frame passes through the mounting screw on the upper surface intermediate position of bottom plate, the upper surface bilateral symmetry welding of bottom plate has the backup pad, upper surface between the backup pad has the roof through the mounting screw, there is first frame through the mounting screw in the middle of the lower surface of roof, first frame welding is on the up end of first motor, the user uses the screw to fix on the bottom plate through the second frame, and then promoted the stability of second motor on the bottom plate, the backup pad supports the roof, the user uses the screw to fix roof fixed connection in the backup pad, and then promoted the stability of roof in the bottom plate top, the user uses the screw to fix first frame on the roof, and then promoted the stability of first motor on the roof.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up first motor and back taper barrel construction, the lower extreme of first motor is connected with first pivot, the lower terminal surface of first pivot is connected with the circular block, both ends symmetric connection has the type of falling L connecting plate around the circular block, the lower extreme to L type connecting plate is connected on a back taper section of thick bamboo, the lower surface of a back taper section of thick bamboo is connected with the discharging pipe, so, the user makes a back taper section of thick bamboo rotate through controlling first motor, and then carry out centrifugal separation to the shell and the kernel that get into the inside macadamia nut of a back taper section of thick bamboo, and make the shell of macadamia nut and the separation work mechanization of kernel, the work efficiency of the shell of user's separation macadamia nut and kernel has been promoted.

2. The utility model discloses a set up second motor and last opening section of thick bamboo structure, the upper end of second motor is connected with the second pivot, the up end of second pivot is connected with the circular slab, the top of circular slab is connected with an opening section of thick bamboo, make the user through controlling the second motor, make an opening section of thick bamboo rotate, and the rotation opposite direction of going up opening section of thick bamboo pivoted direction and back taper section of thick bamboo, extrude the grinding to getting into the inside macadamia nut shell of an opening section of thick bamboo when making an opening section of thick bamboo rotate with a back taper section of thick bamboo, thus, make the user directly spill the world the inside as fertilizer with the macadamia nut shell after the grinding, make soil absorb macadamia nut shell foam better.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view schematically illustrating the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the hollow cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the middle bottom plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a first motor; 11. a top plate; 12. a first base; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a circular block; 15. an inverted L-shaped connecting plate; 2. a hollow cylinder; 21. an annular groove; 3. a second motor; 31. a T-shaped strut; 32. a circular plate; 33. a second rotating shaft; 34. a second frame; 35. a universal wheel; 36. a base plate; 37. a T-shaped bracket; 38. a support plate; 39. an annular wheel groove; 4. an upper open cylinder; 41. a discharge pipe; 42. an internally threaded hose; 43. a valve; 44. a sloping plate; 45. an external thread discharge pipe; 46. a connecting pipe; 47. a bearing; 48. a material guide pipe; 5. an inverted cone.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a separating and screening device for macadimia nut shells and kernels, which comprises an inverted cone 5, wherein the inverted cone 5 is located inside an upper open cylinder 4, a first motor 1 is connected right above the inverted cone 5, a first rotating shaft 13 is connected to the lower end of the first motor 1, a circular block 14 is connected to the end surface of the first rotating shaft 13, inverted L-shaped connecting plates 15 are symmetrically installed on the front and back surfaces of the circular block 14 through screws, the lower end of the inverted L-shaped connecting plate 15 is installed on the front and back surfaces of the inverted cone 5 through screws, a material guiding pipe 48 is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the inverted cone 5, a connecting pipe 46 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the material guiding pipe 48, the connecting pipe 46 is rotatably connected with the material guiding pipe 48 through a bearing 47, a material discharging pipe 41 is communicated with the lower surface of the connecting pipe 46, the material discharging pipe 41 penetrates through the upper open cylinder 4, a hollow cylinder 2 is connected to the middle of the upper surface of a bottom plate 36, the internal diameter size of hollow cylinder 2 is greater than the external diameter size of upper open cylinder 4, set up opening annular groove 21 up on hollow cylinder 2, the exit position of annular groove 21 and discharging pipe 41 is corresponding, the user communicates the external power supply of first motor 1, then, the user uses external control end to start first motor 1, drive first pivot 13 and rotate, drive round block 14 and rotate, drive inverted L connecting plate 15 and rotate, drive inverted cone 5 and rotate, drive passage 48 and rotate, then, the user pours the macadamia nut to be screened into the inside of inverted cone 5, make the lighter macadamia nut shell be thrown around the inside of inverted cone 5, and make the lighter macadamia nut shell upwards move along the inside of inverted cone 5, finally, the lighter macadamia nut shell gets into the inside of upper open cylinder 4, so that the macadamia nut fruits with heavier mass are gathered below the inner part of the inverted cone-shaped cylinder 5, then the macadamia nut fruits enter the inner part of the material guiding pipe 48, then the macadamia nut fruits entering the inner part of the material guiding pipe 48 enter the inner part of the connecting pipe 46, then the macadamia nut fruits entering the inner part of the connecting pipe 46 enter the inner part of the material discharging pipe 41, then the macadamia nut fruits entering the inner part of the material discharging pipe 41 fall into the inner part of the annular groove 21, the second motor 3 is connected under the upper opening cylinder 4, the upper end of the second motor 3 is connected with the second rotating shaft 33, the upper end surface of the second rotating shaft 33 is welded with the circular plate 32, the upper surface of the circular plate 32 is provided with the T-shaped supports 37 in the annular array distribution, the T-shaped supports 37 are installed on the lower surface of the upper opening cylinder 4 through screws, the lower surface of the circular plate 32 is provided with the T-shaped supports 31 in the annular array distribution, and the universal wheels 35 are welded on the lower end surface of the T-shaped supports 31, the universal wheel 35 is movably connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate 36 along the annular wheel groove 39, the inclined plates 44 are welded on the lower surface of the inner part of the upper opening cylinder 4 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the inclined plates 44 incline from the left side and the right side to the middle, the middle of the lower surface of the upper opening cylinder 4 is communicated with an external thread discharge pipe 45, an internal thread hose 42 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the external thread discharge pipe 45 in a threaded manner, a valve 43 is connected on the external thread discharge pipe 45, a user is communicated with an external power supply of the second motor 3, then, the user uses an external control end to start the second motor 3 to drive the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the universal wheel 35 is driven to rotate along the annular wheel groove 39 to drive the T-shaped support 31 to rotate, the circular plate 32 is driven to rotate, the T-shaped support 37 is driven to rotate, the upper opening cylinder 4 is driven to rotate, the rotation direction of the upper opening cylinder 4 is opposite to the rotation direction of the inverted cone cylinder 5, so that the macadamia nut shell entering the inner part of the upper opening cylinder 4 is extruded and ground by the inverted cone cylinder 5, next, the macadamia shell debris is guided into the inside of the external thread discharge pipe 45 through the inclined plate 44, and then, the user opens the valve 43, so that the macadamia shell debris entering the inside of the external thread discharge pipe 45 enters the inside of the internal thread hose 42, so that the macadamia shell debris is guided into the inside of the outside collection box through the internal thread hose 42.

As shown in fig. 1, a second base 34 is welded on the lower end surface of the second motor 3, the second base 34 is mounted in the middle of the upper surface of a bottom plate 36 through screws, support plates 38 are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate 36 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a top plate 11 is mounted on the upper surface between the support plates 38 through screws, a first base 12 is mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate 11 through screws, the first base 12 is welded on the upper end surface of the first motor 1, a user applies clockwise external force to the screws by using a screwdriver until the screws leave the bottom plate 36, so that the second base 34 is separated from the bottom plate 36, that is, the user completes the separation between the second motor 3 and the bottom plate 36, and similarly, the user separates the first motor 1 and the top plate 11; on the other hand, the user applies counterclockwise external force to the screw using the screwdriver until the screw is coupled to the base plate 36, so that the second housing 34 is coupled to the base plate 36, that is, the user completes the coupling between the second motor 3 and the base plate 36, and similarly, the user couples the first motor 1 to the top plate 11.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Separating and screening equipment for macadimia nut shells and kernels comprises an inverted cone-shaped cylinder (5) and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a reverse taper section of thick bamboo, including an opening section of thick bamboo (4), reverse taper section of thick bamboo (5) are located the inside of opening section of thick bamboo (4), be connected with first motor (1) directly over reverse taper section of thick bamboo (5), the lower extreme of first motor (1) is connected with first pivot (13), the terminal surface of first pivot (13) is connected with circular block (14), two surface symmetry have down L type connecting plate (15) through the screw mounting around circular block (14), the lower extreme of falling L type connecting plate (15) passes through the screw mounting around reverse taper section of thick bamboo (5) on two surfaces, be connected with second motor (3) under going up opening section of thick bamboo (4), the upper end of second motor (3) is connected with second pivot (33), the up end welding of second pivot (33) has circular slab (32), the upper surface of circular slab (32) is annular array T type support (37), the T-shaped bracket (37) is mounted on the lower surface of the upper open cylinder (4) through screws.

2. The separating and screening device for the macadimia nut shells and kernels according to claim 1, wherein a material guide pipe (48) is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the inverted cone-shaped cylinder (5), a connecting pipe (46) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the material guide pipe (48), the connecting pipe (46) is rotatably connected with the material guide pipe (48) through a bearing (47), a material discharging pipe (41) is communicated with the lower surface of the connecting pipe (46), and the material discharging pipe (41) penetrates through the upper open cylinder (4).

3. The macadimia nut shell and kernel separating and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inclined plate (44) is welded on the lower surface of the inner part of the upper open cylinder (4) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the inclined plate (44) inclines towards the middle from the left side and the right side, an external thread discharging pipe (45) is communicated with the middle of the lower surface of the upper open cylinder (4), an internal thread hose (42) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the external thread discharging pipe (45) in a threaded manner, and a valve (43) is connected onto the external thread discharging pipe (45).

4. The separating and screening device for macadimia nut shells and kernels according to claim 1, wherein T-shaped struts (31) are distributed on the lower surface of the circular plate (32) in an annular array, universal wheels (35) are welded on the lower end faces of the T-shaped struts (31), and the universal wheels (35) are movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (36) along annular wheel grooves (39).

5. The macadimia nut shell and kernel separating and screening device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a hollow cylinder (2) is connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (36), the inner diameter of the hollow cylinder (2) is larger than the outer diameter of the upper open cylinder (4), an annular groove (21) with an upward opening is formed in the hollow cylinder (2), and the position of the annular groove (21) corresponds to the outlet position of the discharge pipe (41).

6. The macadimia nut shell and kernel separating and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second base (34) is welded to the lower end face of the second motor (3), the second base (34) is installed on the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate (36) through screws, supporting plates (38) are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate (36) in a bilateral symmetry mode, a top plate (11) is installed on the upper surface between the supporting plates (38) through screws, a first base (12) is installed on the middle of the lower surface of the top plate (11) through screws, and the first base (12) is welded to the upper end face of the first motor (1).

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