CN214679285U

CN214679285U - Breast cancer postoperative nursing device for oncologic surgical nursing

Info

Publication number: CN214679285U
Application number: CN202120506574.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于丹丹; 张晋
Original assignee: Weihai Municipal Hospital
Current assignee: Weihai Municipal Hospital
Priority date: 2021-03-10
Filing date: 2021-03-10
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing device of breast cancer postoperative for oncologic surgery nursing relates to nursing apparatus technical field, and it includes the deckle board, left side fixedly connected with backup pad one on the deckle board, the standing groove has been seted up on a backup pad right flank. This breast cancer postoperative care device is used in oncology nursing, through the extension of control electric putter, it slides right along the slide bar to promote the sliding sleeve during the electric putter extension, the sliding sleeve passes through two upwards rotations of bracing piece promotion backup pad this moment, thereby utilize the rotation of backup pad two to lift patient's upper half body and make patient trun into the semi-reclining position, and then be convenient for patient carries out the drainage and improves patient respiratory function at the postoperative, make the screw rod remove along a screw thread section of thick bamboo through rotating the screw rod, change the distance between two arm-braces during the screw rod removes, it is relatively poor to have solved current nursing device nursing effect when using, and the function is more single can not carry out the problem of rehabilitation nursing training to patient's upper limbs.

Description

Breast cancer postoperative nursing device for oncologic surgical nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing apparatus technical field specifically is a breast cancer postoperative care device is used in oncology surgical nursing.

Background

The breast cancer of women is composed of skin, fibrous tissue, breast gland and fat, the breast cancer is a malignant tumor which occurs in the epithelial tissue of the breast gland, 99 percent of the breast cancer occurs in women, men only account for 1 percent of the breast cancer, the breast cancer is not an important organ for maintaining the life activity of human bodies, the in-situ breast cancer is not fatal, but because the breast cancer cells lose the characteristics of normal cells, the connection among the cells is loose and easy to fall off, once the cancer cells fall off, free cancer cells can be scattered to the whole body along with blood or lymph fluid to form metastasis, so that the life is threatened, and the breast cancer becomes a common tumor which threatens the physical and mental health of women at present. Generally suffer from the patient of breast cancer, mostly adopt the mode of operation excision to cure, adopt the operation to carry out the radical cure back, upper limbs functional disturbance scheduling problem can appear in most patients, need utilize nursing device to nurse the patient in order to accelerate patient's recovery, and current nursing device nursing effect is relatively poor when using to the function is more single can not carry out the rehabilitation nursing training to patient's upper limbs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a breast cancer postoperative care device is used in oncology surgical nursing has solved current nursing device relatively poor in nursing effect when using to the function is more single can not carry out the problem of rehabilitation and nursing training to patient's upper limbs.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a breast cancer postoperative nursing device for tumor surgical nursing comprises a frame plate, wherein a first support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame plate, a placement groove is formed in the right side surface of the first support plate, a second support plate is movably connected to the placement groove through a pin shaft, one end of a support rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the second support plate, the other end of the support rod is hinged to the upper surface of a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the left end and the right end of the sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the frame plate, one end of an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the sliding sleeve, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate, mounting grooves are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the second support plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the lower sides of the two mounting grooves, and a first sliding block is respectively slidably connected to the two sliding grooves, one end of a connecting rod is hinged on the upper surface of each of the four first sliding blocks, every two of the four connecting rods are movably connected with each other through two pin shafts, the other ends of the two pairs of connecting rods are respectively hinged on the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates, one end of a pulling plate is fixedly connected on one side surface of each of the four sliding blocks, the other ends of the four pulling plates respectively penetrate through four notches and extend to the outer side of the frame plate, the four notches are respectively arranged on the front and rear side surfaces of the two supporting plates and the front and rear side surfaces of the frame plate, the right side surfaces of the two pulling plates on the left side are fixedly connected with one end of a threaded cylinder, one end of a screw rod is in threaded connection in each of the two threaded cylinders, the optical axes of the other ends of the two screw rods are respectively and movably connected on the left side surfaces of the two pulling plates on the right side through rolling bearings, one end of a connecting column is movably connected on the rear side of the upper surface of the frame plate through a rolling bearing, and one end of a connecting plate is movably connected in the connecting column, logical groove has been seted up to the connecting plate downside, and leads to inslot swing joint and have the cardboard, the equal swing joint in the draw-in groove in both ends around the cardboard, the draw-in groove is seted up on the spliced pole front and back side, spout two has been seted up on the connecting plate bottom surface, two sliding connection has two sliders, two both ends around the slider is fixedly connected with spring respectively on two opposite faces, two all articulated on the two bottom surfaces of slider have three one ends of connecting rod, two the three other ends of connecting rod all are on same connecting rod two through round pin axle swing joint, both sides all are through rope fixedly connected with rings around the two bottom surfaces of connecting rod.

Preferably, equal fixedly connected with support column, four in frame plate bottom surface four corners department the support column bottom is trapezoidal setting.

Preferably, the front side face of the frame plate is fixedly connected with a switch, the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input end of the electric push rod, and the two screw rods are fixedly connected with rotating wheels.

Preferably, the second sliding groove is a T-shaped sliding groove, the second sliding block is a T-shaped sliding block, the connecting plate is T-shaped, and the clamping grooves are arranged in a plurality.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this breast cancer postoperative care device is used in oncology nursing, through the extension of control electric putter, it slides right along the slide bar to promote the sliding sleeve during the electric putter extension, the sliding sleeve promotes two upwards rotations of backup pad through the bracing piece this moment, thereby utilize the rotation of backup pad two to lift patient's upper half body and make patient trun into the semi-reclining position, and then be convenient for patient carries out the drainage and improves patient respiratory function at the postoperative, make the screw rod remove along the screw thread section of thick bamboo through rotating the screw rod, change the distance between two arm-plates when the screw rod removes, it reciprocates through a slider and a connecting rod drive layer board to move when the arm-plate removes, thereby utilize the removal of layer board with patient's upper limbs lifting to suitable height, and then avoid patient's upper limbs to produce the edema phenomenon at the postoperative, the device has further improved patient's nursing effect.

2. This breast cancer postoperative care device is used in oncology nursing, through be provided with slider two and spring in the connecting plate, and set up connecting rod two, connecting rod three is connected rings and slider two, thereby the person of facilitating the use stimulates rings to carry out rehabilitation training at the recovered in-process of postoperative, and then make patient also can utilize the device to carry out appropriate rehabilitation training according to self demand during the bed, the device has also further improved the nursing effect to patient simultaneously, through set up a plurality of draw-in grooves on the spliced pole, and set up the cardboard and make the draw-in groove be connected with the logical groove on the connecting plate, thereby the person of facilitating the use adjusts the ring height according to patient's size and self demand, and then the suitability of the device has been increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a frame plate 1, a support column 2, a fixing plate 3, an electric push rod 4, a support plate I5, a placement groove 6, a sliding sleeve 7, a support rod 8, a sliding rod 9, a sliding chute I10, a connecting rod I11, a sliding block I12, a support plate II 13, a pull plate 14, a mounting groove 15, a support plate 16, a connecting column 17, a clamping groove 18, a lifting ring 19, a clamping plate 20, a connecting rod II 21, a connecting plate 22, a sliding chute II 23, a sliding block II 24, a connecting rod III 25, a notch 26, a spring 27, a threaded barrel 28, a screw 29 and a switch 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a breast cancer postoperative nursing device for oncologic surgical nursing comprises a frame plate 1, wherein a first support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame plate 1, a placing groove 6 is formed in the right side surface of the first support plate 5, a second support plate 13 is movably connected to the inside of the placing groove 6 through a pin shaft, the second support plate 13 is movably connected with the first support plate 5 through the pin shaft, so that the second support plate 13 can rotate up and down in the using process, the body position of a patient is adjusted through the rotation of the second support plate 13, one end of a support rod 8 is hinged to the bottom surface of the second support plate 13, the other end of the support rod 8 is hinged to the upper surface of a sliding sleeve 7, the sliding sleeve 7 is connected to the sliding rod 9 in a sliding mode, the left end and the right end of the sliding rod 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of two fixing plates 3, the sliding sleeve 7 is pushed to slide rightwards along the sliding rod 9 when the electric push rod 1 extends, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 7 pushes the second support plate 13 to rotate upwards through the support rod 8, thereby utilizing the rotation of the support plate II 13 to lift the upper half of the body of the patient to convert the patient into a semi-lying position, further facilitating the drainage of the patient after operation and improving the breathing function of the patient, the two fixing plates 3 are respectively and fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the frame plate 1, one end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected on the left side surface of the sliding sleeve 7, the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the support plate I5, the front side and the back side of the upper surface of the support plate II 13 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 15, the inner walls of the lower sides of the two mounting grooves 15 are respectively provided with a sliding groove I10, two sliding blocks I12 are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves I10, one ends of the four sliding blocks I12 are respectively hinged on the upper surfaces of the four connecting rods I11 and are in pairs and movably connected with each other through two pin shafts, the other ends of the two pairs of connecting rods I11 are respectively hinged on the bottom surfaces of the two support plates 16, and the sliding blocks I12 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves I10, and a first connecting rod 11 is arranged to connect the first slider 12 with the supporting plate 16, so that the supporting plate 16 is driven to move up and down through the first connecting rod 11 when the first slider 12 slides along the first sliding slot 10, one ends of pull plates 14 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the first four sliders 12, the other ends of the pull plates 14 respectively penetrate through four notches 26 and extend to the outer side of the frame plate 1, the four notches 26 are respectively arranged on the front and rear side surfaces of a second supporting plate 13 and the front and rear side surfaces of the frame plate 1, one ends of threaded cylinders 28 are fixedly connected to the right side surfaces of the two pull plates 14 on the left side, one ends of threaded rods 29 are respectively connected to the two threaded cylinders 28 in a threaded manner, the pull plates 14 are connected to the two pull plates 14 on the same side through the pull plates 14 arranged on the side surfaces of the first slider 12, and the screw rods 29 and the threaded cylinders 28 are used for fixing the positions of the pull plates 14 after the first slider 12 is pulled to a proper position by the pull plates 14, further utilizing the supporting plate 16 to fix the upper limbs of the patient at a proper height, the optical axes of the other ends of the two screw rods 29 are movably connected to the left side surfaces of the two pull plates 14 on the right side through rolling bearings respectively, the rear side of the upper surface of the frame plate 1 is movably connected with one end of a connecting column 17 through a rolling bearing, one end of a connecting plate 22 is movably connected in the connecting column 17, a through groove is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate 22, a clamping plate 20 is movably connected in the through groove, the front end and the rear end of the clamping plate 20 are movably connected in a clamping groove 18, the clamping groove 18 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting column 17, a plurality of clamping grooves 18 are arranged on the connecting column 17, and the clamping plate 17 is arranged to connect the clamping groove 18 with the through groove on the connecting plate 22, so that a user can adjust the height of the lifting ring 19 according to the body shape and the self-demand, thereby increasing the applicability of the device, a second sliding groove 23 is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 22, and two sliding blocks 24 are connected in a sliding way, the opposite surfaces of the two second sliders 24 are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of a spring 27 respectively, the spring 27 is fixedly connected between the two second sliders 24, so that when a patient pulls the hanging ring 19 to drive the two second sliders 24 to move relatively, the spring 27 generates resistance, and further the upper limbs of the patient are rehabilitated and trained by the elasticity of the spring 27, the bottom surfaces of the two second sliders 24 are hinged with one ends of connecting rods three 25, the other ends of the two connecting rods three 25 are movably connected to the same connecting rod two 21 through pin shafts, the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the connecting rod two 21 are fixedly connected with the hanging ring 19 through ropes, the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting columns 2, the bottom ends of the four supporting columns 2 are in a trapezoidal arrangement, the bottom ends of the supporting columns 2 are arranged in a trapezoidal shape, so that the contact area between the supporting columns 2 and the ground is improved, and the stability of the device in use is improved, 1 leading flank fixedly connected with switch 30 of deckle board, the switch 30 output is connected with electric putter 4 input electricity, equal fixedly connected with runner on two screw rods 29, two 23 spout are T type spout setting, two 24 sliders are T type slider setting, all set up to the T type through two 24 spouts and two 23 sliders, thereby utilize two 24 spouts to carry out the fixed stay to two 23 sliders, and then avoid two 23 spouts that break away from two 24 spouts and influence the use, connecting plate 21 is the T type setting, draw-in groove 18 is provided with a plurality ofly.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, after the operation of the patient, the patient lies on the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 13, after a period of time, the patient is changed to a semi-lying posture by the device, at the moment, the user controls the electric push rod 4 to extend by the switch 30, the electric push rod 4 pushes the sliding sleeve 7 to move rightwards along the sliding rod 9, when the sliding sleeve 7 moves rightwards, the second support plate 13 is pushed to rotate upwards by the support rod 8, so that the upper body of the patient is lifted by the rotation of the second support plate 13, when the patient is adjusted to a proper posture, the electric push rod 4 is stopped to extend by the switch 30, the upper limb of the patient needs to be lifted to avoid upper limb edema in the nursing process, at the moment, the user rotates the two screw rods 29 downwards by the rotating wheel in sequence to rotate downwards, the screw rods 29 move towards the inside the threaded barrel 28 when rotating downwards, at the moment, the two same-side pulling plates 14 are pushed to drive the two first sliding blocks 12 to approach each other, when the two sliding blocks 12 approach each other, the supporting plate 16 is pushed to move upwards by the two connecting rods 11, when the supporting plate 16 moves upwards, the arm of the patient is pushed to move upwards, and when the arm of the patient is lifted to a certain height, the screw 29 stops rotating;

s2, when rehabilitation training is needed for the upper limbs of a patient in the nursing process, the patient firstly adjusts the heights of the two hanging rings 19 according to the self requirement, when the heights of the hanging rings 19 are adjusted, the user firstly takes the clamping plate 20 out of the clamping groove 18, then the user moves the hanging rings 19 to the proper height up and down by moving the connecting plate 22, the user reinserts the clamping plate 20 into the clamping groove 18 at the proper position to connect the connecting plate 22 with the connecting column 17, then the patient pulls the hanging rings 19 downwards by using the arms, at the moment, the hanging rings 19 drive the two sliding blocks 24 to move relatively through the connecting rods III 21 and the two connecting rods II 25, when the two sliding blocks II 24 move relatively, the spring 27 is extruded to enable the spring 27 to generate elasticity, so that the upper limbs of the patient are nursed and rehabilitated by using the spring 27, when the hanging rings 19 are pulled to the proper position, the arms are released to enable the hanging rings 19 to reset by using the elasticity of the spring 27, the patient repeats the above-mentioned actions for training many times, and after the training is finished, the user rotates the connecting column 17 to rotate the connecting plate 22 and the hanging ring 19 to the rear side of the device.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tumour is breast cancer postoperative care device for surgical nursing, includes framed panel (1), its characterized in that: a first support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame plate (1), a placing groove (6) is formed in the right side face of the first support plate (5), a second support plate (13) is movably connected to the inside of the placing groove (6) through a pin shaft, one end of a support rod (8) is hinged to the bottom face of the second support plate (13), the other end of the support rod (8) is hinged to the upper surface of a sliding sleeve (7), the sliding sleeve (7) is connected to a sliding rod (9) in a sliding mode, the left end and the right end of the sliding rod (9) are fixedly connected to opposite faces of two fixing plates (3) respectively, the two fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom face of the frame plate (1) respectively, one end of an electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the sliding sleeve (7), the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the first support plate (5), mounting grooves (15) are formed in the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the second support plate (13), the inner walls of the lower sides of the two mounting grooves (15) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (10), the two first sliding grooves (10) are respectively connected with two first sliding blocks (12) in a sliding manner, the upper surfaces of the four first sliding blocks (12) are respectively hinged with one end of a first connecting rod (11), the four first connecting rods (11) are pairwise movably connected with each other through two pin shafts, the other ends of the two pairs of first connecting rods (11) are respectively hinged on the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates (16), the side surfaces of the four first sliding blocks (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a pulling plate (14), the other ends of the four pulling plates (14) respectively penetrate through four notches (26) and extend to the outer side of the frame plate (1), the four notches (26) are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the second supporting plate (13) and the front side surface and the rear side surface of the frame plate (1), and one end of a threaded cylinder (28) is fixedly connected with the two pulling plates (14) on the right side surface of the left side surface, one end of a screw rod (29) is in threaded connection with each of the two threaded cylinders (28), the optical axes of the other ends of the two screw rods (29) are respectively and movably connected to the left side surfaces of the two pull plates (14) on the right side through rolling bearings, the rear side of the upper surface of the frame plate (1) is movably connected with one end of a connecting column (17) through rolling bearings, one end of a connecting plate (22) is movably connected with each of the inner sides of the connecting columns (17), a through groove is formed in the lower side of the connecting plate (22), a clamping plate (20) is movably connected in the through groove, the front end and the rear end of the clamping plate (20) are respectively and movably connected in a clamping groove (18), the clamping grooves (18) are formed in the front side and the rear side surfaces of the connecting columns (17), a second sliding groove (23) is formed in the bottom surface of the connecting plate (22), two sliding blocks (24) are slidably connected in the second sliding grooves (23), and the front end and the rear end of a spring (27) are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks (24), two all articulated on slider two (24) the bottom surface have connecting rod three (25) one end, two the connecting rod three (25) other end all through round pin axle swing joint on same connecting rod two (21), both sides all are through rope fixedly connected with rings (19) around connecting rod two (21) bottom surface.

2. The breast cancer postoperative care device for oncologic surgical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: equal fixedly connected with support column (2) in framed panel (1) bottom surface four corners department, four support column (2) bottom is trapezoidal setting.

3. The breast cancer postoperative care device for oncologic surgical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: frame plate (1) leading flank fixedly connected with switch (30), switch (30) output is connected with electric putter (4) input electricity, two equal fixedly connected with runner on screw rod (29).

4. The breast cancer postoperative care device for oncologic surgical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second sliding groove (23) is arranged as a T-shaped sliding groove, the second sliding blocks (24) are arranged as T-shaped sliding blocks, the connecting plate (22) is arranged as a T-shaped sliding block, and a plurality of clamping grooves (18) are formed.