CN214670257U

CN214670257U - Sunlight intensity tracker

Info

Publication number: CN214670257U
Application number: CN202121496342.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 淡薄; 李彦海
Original assignee: Handi Heitu Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Handi Heitu Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunlight intensity tracker, gather light box including the camera bellows, base and fresnel lens, centralized control ware is installed to the inside one side of base, the top of second numerical control motor is run through the pedestal mounting and is had the second bull stick, the opposite side of first numerical control motor runs through the mounting bracket and installs first bull stick, photo resistance is installed to the inside bottom of camera bellows light box, and the surface mounting at camera bellows light box top has fresnel lens, wind pressure sensor is installed to one side at base top, and the opposite side at base top installs sleet sensor. The utility model discloses when the unsuitable system during operation of factors such as the wind speed of device current environment or precipitation, this device can automatic shutdown work to control first numerical control motor and second numerical control motor start and adjust the angle of device, make the sensitive surface and the ground plane of this device become parallel state or vertical state, thereby can effectually avoid the device to receive the damage, optimize the use.

Description

Sunlight intensity tracker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sunlight intensity tracker technical field specifically is a sunlight intensity tracker.

Background

Solar energy is a renewable energy source, which refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun, and the main expression is the solar ray which is often said, and the solar energy is generally used for generating electricity or providing energy for a water heater at present, and in order to improve the solar energy utilization rate, no matter a solar cell panel or a reflective solar condenser lens, and the like, the solar energy is required to be directly opposite to the sun, so as to achieve the purpose of utilizing the solar energy to the maximum, and at the moment, a solar light intensity tracker is required to be used.

The existing sunlight intensity tracker has the following defects:

1. the existing sunlight intensity tracker is too expensive, has poor stability in the working process and is inconvenient to use;

2. the existing sunlight intensity tracker is poor in protection effect, and a device is easy to damage and inconvenient to use when encountering severe weather, so that the existing problem is solved by providing the sunlight intensity tracker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sunlight intensity tracker to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sunlight intensity tracker comprises a dark box light-gathering box, a base and a Fresnel lens, wherein one side inside the base is provided with an integrated controller, a second numerical control motor is arranged in the base, a second rotating rod is arranged on the top of the second numerical control motor in a penetrating way through the base, the top of the second rotating rod at the top of the base is provided with a mounting rack, the top of the mounting rack is provided with a camera bellows light gathering box through a mounting rod, the surface of one side of the mounting frame is provided with a first numerical control motor, the other side of the first numerical control motor penetrates through the mounting frame and the mounting rod to be provided with a first rotating rod, the bottom inside the light gathering box of the dark box is provided with a photosensitive resistor, and the surface of the top of the light-gathering box of the dark box is provided with a Fresnel lens, the periphery of the light-gathering box of the dark box is coated with a protective coating layer, a wind pressure sensor is installed on one side of the top of the base, and a rain and snow sensor is installed on the other side of the top of the base.

Preferably, the surface of the base is provided with an access panel, and an access bolt is arranged between the access panel and the base.

Preferably, the bottom of base is installed the mount pad, and the mount pad of base both sides is inside all to be installed the fitting bolt.

Preferably, a fixing seat is arranged between the top of the mounting rod and the light gathering box of the dark box, and fixing bolts are arranged inside the fixing seat at the top of the mounting rod.

Preferably, a first protective layer is arranged in the protective coating layer, and a waterproof coating is arranged in the first protective layer.

Preferably, a second protective layer is arranged inside the protective coating layer, and a corrosion-resistant coating is arranged inside the second protective layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an install the photo resistance in the inside bottom of camera bellows light gathering box, and the surface mounting at camera bellows light gathering box top has fresnel lens, camera bellows light gathering box adopts the airtight box of complete opaque black to make, the main function is the interference of preventing incoherent light source, simultaneously, strengthen fresnel lens's spotlight effect, mainly aim at the photo resistance of the middle installation in five photo resistance with light, during operation, when just passing through fresnel lens to sunshine, the chief ray shines on the photo resistance of five photo resistance middlings, at this moment, preceding, back, left and right four photo resistance obtain the light illuminance basically the same, after the sun changes the angle, four photo resistance obtain illuminance and change, its resistance reduces along with illumination intensity increase, convey this resistance to centralized control ware and compare the processing, then according to gathering the result, the centralized controller controls the first numerical control motor to start, the first numerical control motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate after being electrified, the first rotating rod rotates to drive the installation rod to rotate, so that the work of adjusting the front and rear angles of the light gathering box of the camera bellows is finished, the centralized controller controls the second numerical control motor to start, the second numerical control motor drives the second rotating rod to rotate after being electrified, the second rotating rod rotates to drive the horizontal angle of the light gathering box of the camera bellows to adjust, finally, the illumination intensity of the front photoresistor and the rear photoresistors of the five photoresistors is equal, the illumination intensity of the left photoresistors and the right photoresistors is equal, the final positioning is finished, the device can not only follow the high and low latitude of the sun to adjust, but also can follow the longitude of each hour to carry out all-directional adjustment, when no light exists at night, the device can timely rotate, automatically search the position where the light intensity is obviously enhanced, and then carry out fine adjustment, the device is low in cost, reliable in control effect, stable in operation and optimized in use process.

2. The utility model discloses an install wind pressure sensor in one side at the base top, and the opposite side at base top installs the sleet sensor, can carry out real-time detection to the wind speed of device current environment through wind pressure sensor, can detect the sleet weather or the bad weather of device current environment through the sleet sensor, when the unsuitable system work of factors such as the wind speed of device current environment or precipitation, this device can automatic shutdown work, and control first numerical control motor and second numerical control motor start and adjust the angle of device, make the sensitive surface and the ground plane of this device become parallel state or vertical state, thereby can effectually avoid the device to suffer the destruction of various bad factors, optimize the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the local structure schematic diagram of the protective coating layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dark box light gathering box; 2. mounting a rod; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a rain and snow sensor; 6. a base; 7. a mounting seat; 8. a Fresnel lens; 9. a protective coating layer; 10. a photoresistor; 11. a first numerical control motor; 12. A second rotating rod; 13. installing a bolt; 14. a wind pressure sensor; 15. a centralized controller; 16. a second numerical control motor; 17. an access panel; 18. a fixed seat; 19. a first protective layer; 1901. a water-resistant coating; 20. a second protective layer; 2001. a corrosion-resistant coating.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a sunlight intensity tracker comprises a camera bellows light gathering box 1, a base 6 and a Fresnel lens 8, wherein a centralized controller 15 is installed on one side inside the base 6, a second numerical control motor 16 is installed inside the base 6, a second rotating rod 12 is installed on the top of the second numerical control motor 16 in a penetrating mode through the base 6, an installation frame 4 is installed on the top of the second rotating rod 12 on the top of the base 6, the camera bellows light gathering box 1 is installed on the top of the installation frame 4 through an installation rod 2, a first numerical control motor 11 is installed on the surface of one side of the installation frame 4, a first rotating rod 3 is installed on the other side of the first numerical control motor 11 in a penetrating mode through the installation frame 4 and the installation rod 2, a photosensitive resistor 10 is installed on the bottom inside the camera bellows light gathering box 1, the Fresnel lens 8 is installed on the surface of the top of the camera bellows light gathering box 1, the camera bellows light gathering box 1 is made of a completely opaque black closed box, and mainly used for preventing interference of incoherent light sources, meanwhile, the light condensation effect of the Fresnel lens 8 is enhanced, light is mainly aligned to the photosensitive resistor 10 arranged at the middle of the five photosensitive resistors 10, when the Fresnel lens 8 is operated, when sunlight passes through the Fresnel lens 8, principal light irradiates the photosensitive resistor 10 arranged at the middle of the five photosensitive resistors 10, at this time, the illumination intensity of the light obtained by the four photosensitive resistors 10 is basically the same, after the sun changes the angle, the illumination intensity of the four photosensitive resistors 10 changes, the resistance value of the four photosensitive resistors decreases along with the increase of the illumination intensity, the resistance value is transmitted to the centralized controller 15 for comparison processing, then according to the acquisition result, the centralized controller 15 controls the first numerical control motor 11 to start, the first numerical control motor 11 drives the first rotating rod 3 to rotate after being electrified, the mounting rod 2 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating rod 3, and the work of adjusting the front and back angles of the light condensation box 1 is completed, then the centralized controller 15 controls the second numerical control motor 16 to start, the second numerical control motor 16 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate after being electrified, the second rotating rod 12 rotates to drive the light gathering box 1 to adjust the horizontal angle, finally the light intensities of the front and the back two photo resistors 10 of the five photo resistors 10 are equal, the light intensities of the left and the right photo resistors 10 are equal, and the final positioning is completed, therefore, the device can not only adjust along with the high and low latitude of the sun, but also adjust along with the longitude of each hour in all directions, when there is no light at night, the device regularly rotates 360 degrees, the position with obviously enhanced light intensity is automatically searched, and then the instrument is finely adjusted to ensure that the instrument is just opposite to the sun, the using process is optimized, the periphery of the light gathering box 1 is coated with the protective coating layer 9, one side of the top of the base 6 is provided with the wind pressure sensor 14, and the other side of the top of the base 6 is provided with the rain and snow sensor 5, can provide the effect of protection for camera bellows spotlight box 1 through protective coating layer 9, can carry out real-time detection to the wind speed of device current environment through wind pressure sensor 14, can detect the sleet weather or the bad weather of device current environment through sleet sensor 5, when the unsuitable system work of factors such as the wind speed of device current environment or precipitation, this device can automatic shutdown work, and control first numerical control motor 11 and the angle of second numerical control motor 16 start-up to the device and adjust, make the sensitive surface and the ground level of this device become parallel state or vertical state, thereby can effectually avoid the device to suffer the destruction of various bad factors, optimize the use.

Further, the surface mounting of base 6 has access panel 17, and installs between access panel 17 and the base 6 and overhaul the bolt, can install access panel 17 on base 6 through overhauing the bolt, increases access panel 17's stability, can dismantle access panel 17 get off through dismantling the access bolt, makes things convenient for the staff to overhaul.

Further, mount pad 7 is installed to the bottom of base 6, and the mount pad 7 of base 6 both sides is inside all to install the fitting bolt 13, can make things convenient for the staff to install fixedly this device through

mount pad

7, and 13 stability of multiplicable mount pad 7 installation are tied through the mounting.

Further, install fixing base 18 between the top of installation pole 2 and the camera bellows spotlight box 1, and the fixing base 18 inside at 2 tops of installation pole all installs the gim peg, can install camera bellows spotlight box 1 on installation pole 2 through fixing base 18, increases the stability that installation pole 2 and camera bellows spotlight box 1 are connected, through the stability of gim peg multiplicable fixing base 18.

Further, the inside of protective paint layer 9 is provided with first inoxidizing coating 19, and the inside of first inoxidizing coating 19 is provided with waterproof coating 1901, can gather light box 1 for the camera bellows through first inoxidizing coating 19 and provide the protection, can increase the water-proof effects of gathering light box 1 for the camera bellows through waterproof coating 1901, optimizes the use.

Further, a second protective layer 20 is arranged inside the protective paint layer 9, and a corrosion-resistant coating 2001 is arranged inside the second protective layer 20, so that protection can be provided for the dark box light gathering box 1 through the second protective layer 20, the corrosion-resistant effect of the dark box light gathering box 1 can be improved through the corrosion-resistant coating 2001, and the using process is optimized.

The working principle is as follows: when the sunlight just passes through the Fresnel lens 8, the chief ray irradiates on the photosensitive resistor 10 at the center of the five photosensitive resistors 10, at the moment, the illuminance of the light obtained by the front, the back, the left and the right photosensitive resistors 10 is basically the same, when the sun changes the angle, the illuminance obtained by the four photosensitive resistors 10 changes, the resistance value of the four photosensitive resistors decreases along with the increase of the illumination intensity, the resistance value is transmitted to the centralized controller 15 for comparison, then according to the acquisition result, the centralized controller 15 controls the first numerical control motor 11 to start, the first numerical control motor 11 drives the first rotating rod 3 to rotate after being electrified, the first rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the mounting rod 2 to rotate, thereby the work of adjusting the front and back angles of the camera obscura light-gathering box 1 is completed, the centralized controller 15 controls the second numerical control motor 16 to start, the second numerical control motor 16 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate after being electrified, the horizontal angle adjustment of the camera bellows light gathering box 1 is driven by the rotation of the second rotating rod 12, finally, the illumination intensity of the front and the back two photo-resistors 10 of the five photo-resistors 10 is equal, the illumination intensity of the left and the right photo-resistors 10 is equal, at the moment, the final positioning is completed, the wind speed of the current environment of the device can be detected in real time through the wind pressure sensor 14, the rain and snow weather or the severe weather of the current environment of the device can be detected through the rain and snow sensor 5, when the wind speed or the precipitation and other factors of the current environment of the device are not suitable for the system work, the device can automatically stop working, the angles of the device are adjusted by controlling the start of the first numerical control motor 11 and the start of the second numerical control motor 16, the light receiving surface of the device and the ground surface are in a parallel state or a vertical state, the damage of various severe factors of the device can be effectively avoided, and the use process is optimized.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sunlight intensity tracker, includes camera bellows spotlight box (1), base (6) and fresnel lens (8), its characterized in that: the solar camera is characterized in that an integrated controller (15) is installed on one side of the inside of the base (6), a second numerical control motor (16) is installed inside the base (6), a second rotating rod (12) is installed on the top of the second numerical control motor (16) in a penetrating mode through the base (6), a mounting frame (4) is installed on the top of the second rotating rod (12) on the top of the base (6), a camera bellows light gathering box (1) is installed on the top of the mounting frame (4) through a mounting rod (2), a first numerical control motor (11) is installed on the surface of one side of the mounting frame (4), a first rotating rod (3) is installed on the other side of the first numerical control motor (11) in a penetrating mode through the mounting frame (4) and the mounting rod (2), a photosensitive resistor (10) is installed on the bottom of the inside of the camera bellows light gathering box (1), and a Fresnel lens (8) is installed on the surface of the top of the camera bellows light gathering box (1), the periphery coating of camera bellows spotlight box (1) has protective paint layer (9), wind pressure sensor (14) are installed to one side at base (6) top, and rain and snow sensor (5) are installed to the opposite side at base (6) top.

2. The sunlight intensity tracker according to claim 1, wherein: the surface mounting of base (6) has access panel (17), and installs the maintenance bolt between access panel (17) and base (6).

3. The sunlight intensity tracker according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting seat (7) is installed to the bottom of base (6), and all installs installation bolt (13) inside mounting seat (7) of base (6) both sides.

4. The sunlight intensity tracker according to claim 1, wherein: a fixing seat (18) is installed between the top of the installation rod (2) and the dark box light gathering box (1), and fixing bolts are installed inside the fixing seat (18) at the top of the installation rod (2).

5. The sunlight intensity tracker according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the protective coating layer (9) is provided with a first protective layer (19), and the interior of the first protective layer (19) is provided with a waterproof coating (1901).

6. The sunlight intensity tracker according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the protective coating layer (9) is provided with a second protective layer (20), and the interior of the second protective layer (20) is provided with a corrosion-resistant coating (2001).