CN214663363U

CN214663363U - Multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN214663363U
Application number: CN202120668449.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖晨晨; 林子仪; 张效铭; 王倩; 陈婉芳
Original assignee: Fuzhou College of Foreign Studies and Trade
Current assignee: Fuzhou College of Foreign Studies and Trade
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2021-04-01
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering environment monitoring, and discloses a multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device, which comprises a base seat, a supporting column is fixedly arranged at the top of the base seat, a control ring is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the control ring is provided with a control groove, the top of the control ring is fixedly provided with a sliding ring through a supporting block, the inner surface of the sliding ring is provided with a sliding groove, this multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device, through the rotation axis rotation, control monitoring mechanism is in the direction of carrying out the time measurement of monitoring, rethread control fork strip drives reciprocating of slip ring, upwards with one side of control block with draw down, drive rotatory piece and rotate on the rotation axis, the angle of control monitoring mechanism monitoring, it is more extensive to improve monitoring mechanism to the regulation of angle and direction, make monitoring facilities fix on different objects and the change that takes place the angle also can remain the level all the time.

Description

Multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engineering environmental monitoring technical field specifically is a multi-use architecture engineering environmental monitoring device.

Background

The environmental monitoring is to track the change of environmental quality through the detection of the content and the discharge of various substances which have influences on human beings and the environment, determine the environmental quality level, provide the basis and guarantee for the work such as environmental management, pollution abatement and the like, and the construction engineering needs to monitor the environment in the engineering in order not to influence the life of surrounding residents, thereby avoiding the environmental pollution.

The angle often is fixed with the direction after the installation for current building engineering environment monitoring device, can't adjust the direction of detection according to actual conditions, and monitoring device can't aim at the direction of needs, and is not high to the monitoring degree of accuracy of decibel, and monitoring mechanism can't preserve the level simultaneously, leads to appearing the error easily to wind-force monitoring, and the accuracy is not high, and often uses a plurality of power supplies to drive, makes monitoring device's whole energy consumption and quality all greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device possesses the transform scope that improves monitoring mechanism angle, can aim at the direction that needs the monitoring when making monitoring mechanism can maintain the horizontally all the time, reduces the loss of the energy, improves advantages such as life, has solved behind the monitoring mechanism installation unable keep the level all the time and aim at the position of monitoring all the time and influence the effect of monitoring time measuring all the time, the great problem of energy consumption.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device comprises a base seat, wherein a support column is fixedly installed at the top of the base seat, a control ring is installed on the outer surface of the support column in a sliding mode, a control groove is formed in the outer surface of the control ring, a sliding ring is fixedly installed at the top of the control ring through a support block, a sliding groove is formed in the inner surface of the sliding ring, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the top end of the support column, a rotating block is rotatably installed at the top of the rotating shaft, a control block is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating block, the outer surface of the control block is slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove, a placing box is fixedly installed at the top of the base seat and positioned on the right side of the support column, a control gear is rotatably installed in an inner cavity of the placing box, a control fork strip is fixedly installed on the back of the control gear, and the left side of the control fork strip penetrates through the placing box and extends to the outside of the placing box, the left side of the control fork strip is fixedly provided with a control slide block, the outer surface of the control slide block is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the control groove, the top of the base seat is positioned in the placing box and is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating gear, the outer surface of the rotating gear is meshed with the outer surface of the control gear, the bottom end of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the supporting column and the base seat and extends to the inside of the base seat, and the top of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a monitoring mechanism.

Preferably, the conversion block is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the base seat, the conversion shafts are rotatably mounted at the top and the bottom of the conversion block, the conversion gears are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two conversion shafts, the opposite sides of the two conversion shafts penetrate through the conversion block and extend into the conversion block, and the inner tooth grooves are formed in the sides, far away from each other, of the two conversion shafts.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the base seat, an output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a driving shaft through a speed reducer, the top end of the driving shaft sequentially penetrates through the conversion block, is located on the top conversion shaft and the rotating shaft and extends to the inside of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the base seat, the conversion block and is located on the bottom conversion shaft and extends to the inside of the base seat.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a support ring, the support ring and one side opposite to the rotating shaft are both provided with an outer tooth socket, and the support ring and one side opposite to the rotating shaft are both movably connected with one side, far away from each other, of the two conversion shafts.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the conversion block is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft, two ends of the transmission shaft are both fixedly provided with transmission gears, and the outer surfaces of the transmission gears are meshed with the outer surface of the conversion gear.

Preferably, a hydraulic device is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conversion block, and the bottom of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the base seat.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a many functional building engineering environment monitoring device possesses following beneficial effect: the multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device can make a rotating shaft be clamped with a top conversion shaft by pushing a conversion block upwards, a support ring is separated from a bottom conversion shaft, a motor drives a driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft is clamped with a convex block on the inner surface of the conversion shaft through an upper groove on the driving shaft to drive the top conversion shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a monitoring mechanism to rotate through a rotating block, the monitoring direction of the monitoring mechanism is controlled, then a hydraulic device pulls the conversion block downwards, the bottom conversion shaft is clamped with the support ring, the top conversion shaft is separated from the rotating shaft, the motor drives a conversion gear on the top conversion shaft to rotate, the bottom conversion shaft is driven to rotate through a transmission shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, then a control gear is driven to rotate through the rotation gear, a control fork strip moves a control ring upwards and downwards, a sliding groove in a sliding ring pulls one side of the control block upwards and downwards, the rotating block is rotated to control the angle monitored by the monitoring mechanism.

1. This multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device, through the rotation axis rotation, control monitoring mechanism is in the direction of carrying out the monitoring time measuring, rethread control fork strip drives reciprocating of slip ring, make one side of control block upwards and draw down, it rotates on the rotation axis to drive rotatory piece, the angle of control monitoring mechanism monitoring, it is more extensive to improve monitoring mechanism's regulation to angle and direction, make monitoring facilities fix on different objects and the change that takes place the angle also can remain the level all the time, prevent that the angle is uneven and influence the accuracy to the wind speed monitoring, monitoring device's practicality has been improved.

2. This multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device, through reciprocating of conversion piece, drive the epaxial interior tooth's socket of top and bottom conversion respectively with rotation axis and the outer tooth's socket looks joint on the support ring, realize the control of motor to monitoring device angle modulation, it is more nimble to adjust, reduce the loss of the internal energy of monitoring device, improve monitoring device's life, reduce the holistic weight of device simultaneously, it is more convenient when making monitoring device install and take, improve monitoring device's convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the external structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the external structure of the rotating block and the rotating shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base seat; 2. a support pillar; 3. a control loop; 4. a control slot; 5. a support block; 6. a slip ring; 7. a sliding groove; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. rotating the block; 10. a control block; 11. placing a box; 12. a control gear; 13. controlling the fork strip; 14. controlling the sliding block; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a rotating gear; 17. a monitoring mechanism; 18. a conversion block; 19. a conversion shaft; 20. a switching gear; 21. an inner tooth socket; 22. a motor; 23. a drive shaft; 24. a support ring; 25. an outer gullet; 26. a drive shaft; 27. a transmission gear; 28. and a hydraulic device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device comprises a base seat 1, a support pillar 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base seat 1, a control ring 3 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the support pillar 2, a control groove 4 is formed on the outer surface of the control ring 3, a sliding ring 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the control ring 3 through a support block 5, a sliding groove 7 is formed on the inner surface of the sliding ring 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed on the top end of the support pillar 2, a rotating block 9 is rotatably installed on the top of the rotating shaft 8, a control block 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating block 9, the outer surface of the control block 10 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove 7, a placing box 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base seat 1 and positioned on the right side of the support pillar 2, a control gear 12 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the placing box 11, and a control fork 13 is fixedly installed on the back of the control gear 12, the left side of a control fork strip 13 penetrates through the placing box 11 and extends to the outside of the placing box 11, a control slider 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the control fork strip 13, the outer surface of the control slider 14 is connected with the inner surface of the control groove 4 in a sliding manner, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably installed at the top of the base seat 1 and positioned in the placing box 11, a rotating gear 16 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 15, the outer surface of the rotating gear 16 is meshed with the outer surface of the control gear 12, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 sequentially penetrates through the supporting column 2 and the base seat 1 and extends to the inside of the base seat 1, a monitoring mechanism 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating block 9, the monitoring mechanism 17 comprises a noise monitoring device and a wind speed monitoring device, a conversion block 18 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the base seat 1, a conversion shaft 19 is rotatably installed at the top and the bottom of the conversion block 18, and a bump is fixedly installed in the top conversion shaft 19, conversion gears 20 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two conversion shafts 19, the opposite sides of the two conversion shafts 19 penetrate through the conversion block 18 and extend into the conversion block 18, inner tooth grooves 21 are formed in the sides, far away from each other, of the two conversion shafts 19, a motor 22 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the base seat 1 and controlled by an external PLC programming program, a driving shaft 23 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 22 through a speed reducer, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the driving shaft 23, a convex block on the conversion shaft 19 is clamped with the groove on the driving shaft 23, the top end of the driving shaft 23 penetrates through the conversion block 18, is located on the top conversion shaft 19 and the rotating shaft 8 in sequence and extends into the rotating shaft 8, the outer surface of the driving shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the rotating shaft 8, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the base seat 1, the conversion block 18 and the bottom conversion shaft 19 in sequence and extends into the base seat 1, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a support ring 24, one side of the support ring 24 opposite to the rotating shaft 8 is provided with an outer toothed slot 25, one side of the support ring 24 opposite to the rotating shaft 8 is movably connected with one side of the two conversion shafts 19 far away from each other, a transmission shaft 26 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the conversion block 18, two ends of the transmission shaft 26 are fixedly provided with transmission gears 27, the outer surfaces of the transmission gears 27 are meshed with the outer surfaces of the conversion gears 20, the bottom of the conversion block 18 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic device 28, and the bottom of the hydraulic device 28 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the base seat 1.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker fixes the environment monitoring device, starts a hydraulic device 28, pushes a conversion block 18 upwards to enable an external tooth groove 25 on a rotating shaft 8 to be clamped with an internal tooth groove 21 of a top conversion shaft 19, enables an external tooth groove 25 on a supporting ring 24 of the rotating shaft 15 to be separated from the internal tooth groove 21 of the bottom conversion shaft 19, starts a motor 22 to drive a driving shaft 23 to rotate, enables the driving shaft 23 to be clamped with a convex block on the inner surface of the conversion shaft 19 through an upper groove on the driving shaft to drive the top conversion shaft 19 to rotate, enables the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, drives a monitoring mechanism 17 to rotate through the rotating block 9, controls the monitoring direction of the monitoring mechanism 17, then pulls the conversion block 18 downwards to enable the internal tooth groove 21 of the bottom conversion shaft 19 to be clamped with the external tooth groove 25 on the supporting ring 24, enables the top conversion shaft 19 to be separated from the rotating shaft 8, and enables the conversion shaft 19 on the driving shaft 23 to rotate through the motor 22 to drive the conversion shaft 19 to rotate a conversion gear 20, and the bottom converting shaft 19 is driven to rotate through the transmission gear 27 and the transmission shaft 26, so that the rotating shaft 15 rotates, the control gear 12 is driven to rotate through the rotating gear 16, the control fork strip 13 drives the control ring 3 to move upwards and downwards through the control slider 14 and the control groove 4, the sliding groove 7 in the sliding ring 6 pulls one side of the control block 10 upwards and downwards, the rotating block 9 rotates, and the angle monitored by the monitoring mechanism 17 is controlled.

To sum up, the multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device can make the rotating shaft 8 and the top converting shaft 19 clamped together by pushing the converting block 18 upwards, the supporting ring 24 and the bottom converting shaft 19 separated from each other, the motor 22 drives the driving shaft 23 to rotate, the driving shaft 23 is clamped with the convex block on the inner surface of the converting shaft 19 through the upper groove on the driving shaft to drive the top converting shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the monitoring mechanism 17 to rotate through the rotating block 9, the direction monitored by the monitoring mechanism 17 is controlled, then the hydraulic device 28 pulls the converting block 18 downwards, the bottom converting shaft 19 is clamped with the supporting ring 24, the top converting shaft 19 and the rotating shaft 8 are separated from each other, the motor 22 drives the converting gear 20 on the top converting shaft 19 to rotate, and drives the bottom converting shaft 19 to rotate through the transmission shaft 26, the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, then drives the control gear 12 to rotate through the rotating gear 16, and makes the control fork strip 13 move the control ring 3 upwards and downwards, the slide groove 7 in the slide ring 6 pulls one side of the control block 10 up and down, rotating the rotary block 9, controlling the angle monitored by the monitoring mechanism 17.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional building engineering environment monitoring device comprises a base seat (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the base seat (1) is fixedly provided with a support column (2), the outer surface of the support column (2) is provided with a control ring (3) in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the control ring (3) is provided with a control groove (4), the top of the control ring (3) is fixedly provided with a sliding ring (6) through a support block (5), the inner surface of the sliding ring (6) is provided with a sliding groove (7), the top end of the support column (2) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (8), the top of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably provided with a rotating block (9), the left side of the rotating block (9) is fixedly provided with a control block (10), the outer surface of the control block (10) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sliding groove (7), the top of the base seat (1) and the right side of the support column (2) are fixedly provided with a placing box (11), and the inner cavity of the placing box (11) is rotatably provided with a control gear (12), a control fork strip (13) is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the control gear (12), the left side of the control fork strip (13) penetrates through the placing box (11) and extends to the outside of the placing box (11), a control slide block (14) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the control fork strip (13), the outer surface of the control slide block (14) is connected with the inner surface of the control groove (4) in a sliding way, a rotating shaft (15) is rotatably arranged at the top of the base seat (1) and in the placing box (11), a rotating gear (16) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft (15), the outer surface of the rotating gear (16) is meshed with the outer surface of the control gear (12), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the supporting column (2) and the base seat (1) in sequence and extends into the base seat (1), and a monitoring mechanism (17) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating block (9).

2. The multifunctional construction engineering environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: conversion blocks (18) are slidably mounted in an inner cavity of the base seat (1), conversion shafts (19) are rotatably mounted at the top and the bottom of each conversion block (18), conversion gears (20) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the conversion shafts (19), the opposite sides of the conversion shafts (19) penetrate through the conversion blocks (18) and extend into the conversion blocks (18), and inner tooth grooves (21) are formed in the sides, far away from each other, of the conversion shafts (19).

3. The multifunctional construction engineering environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the base seat (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (22), the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly provided with a driving shaft (23) through a speed reducer, the top end of the driving shaft (23) sequentially penetrates through the conversion block (18), is positioned on the top conversion shaft (19) and the rotating shaft (8) and extends to the inside of the rotating shaft (8), the outer surface of the driving shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the rotating shaft (8), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (15) sequentially penetrates through the base seat (1), the conversion block (18) and is positioned on the bottom conversion shaft (19) and extends to the inside of the base seat (1).

4. The multifunctional construction engineering environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation (15) installs support ring (24), outer tooth's socket (25) have all been seted up to support ring (24) and relative one side of rotation axis (8), support ring (24) and relative one side of rotation axis (8) all with two one side swing joint that change axle (19) kept away from each other.

5. The multifunctional construction engineering environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the conversion block (18) is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft (26), two ends of the transmission shaft (26) are fixedly provided with transmission gears (27), and the outer surfaces of the transmission gears (27) are meshed with the outer surface of the conversion gear (20).

6. The multifunctional construction engineering environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the conversion block (18) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic device (28), and the bottom of the hydraulic device (28) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the base seat (1).