CN214656890U

CN214656890U - A debris cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214656890U
Application number: CN202120881589.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周锐发; 吴勇; 吴尧光; 蒋凯; 王宗鸿; 刘兴武
Original assignee: Sichuan Xinboda Garden Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xinboda Garden Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a debris cleaning device for hydraulic engineering belongs to hydraulic engineering clearance technical field, including placing the surge drum in the aquatic, the water inlet has been seted up to the one end of surge drum, be provided with drainage device in the surge drum, drainage device is used for the interior water of discharge surge drum, the drainage rate of surge drum is greater than the rate of intaking of surge drum. This application has the effect that reduces staff's the amount of labour.

Description

A debris cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering clearance, in particular to a sundry cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for the elimination of water damage and the exploitation and utilization of water resources. The engineering is constructed for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting the eyes; in the dredging process of the hydraulic engineering, sundries in water often cause channel blockage, the use of a hydraulic system is seriously influenced, and the sundries in the water need to be cleaned; at present, when sundries in water are cleaned, workers often drive a boat to salvage the impurities on the water surface.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when the staff salvaged impurity, the staff needed constantly to shift the salvage point in aqueous, and staff's the amount of labour is great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For reducing staff's the amount of labour, this application provides a debris cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

The application provides a debris cleaning device for hydraulic engineering adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a debris cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, is including placing the surge drum in aqueous, the water inlet has been seted up to the one end of surge drum, be provided with drainage device in the surge drum, drainage device is used for the water in the discharge surge drum, the drainage rate of surge drum is greater than the rate of intaking of surge drum.

By adopting the technical scheme, when impurities in water are cleaned, the collecting cylinder is placed in the water, the water enters the collecting cylinder through the water inlet, and meanwhile, the water in the collecting cylinder is discharged through the drainage device; in the process that water flows into the collecting cylinder, impurities in the water are driven to flow and enter the collecting cylinder, so that the process that workers salvage the impurities is reduced, and labor is saved; the drainage rate of the collecting cylinder is greater than the water inlet efficiency of the collecting cylinder, so that the possibility of impurities in the collecting cylinder overflowing with water is reduced, and the impurity cleaning effect is improved; simultaneously, impurity gets into in the collecting vessel after, the staff of being convenient for carries out unified processing to impurity, has further reduced staff's the amount of labour.

Optionally, the drainage device includes the suction pump that sets up on the collector barrel diapire, the play water end of suction pump is provided with the outlet pipe, the one end that the suction pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe is located outside the collector barrel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water suction pump is started, the water in the collecting cylinder is sucked by the water suction pump and is discharged through the water outlet pipe, and the operation is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the water pump has the advantages of small volume, low noise, no maintenance, continuous 24-hour operation and the like.

Optionally, a filter cartridge is arranged in the collecting cylinder, the filter cartridge is located above the water pump, and the filter cartridge is used for separating water and impurities in the collecting cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, under the action of the filter cylinder, water entering the collecting cylinder is separated from impurities, so that the influence of the impurities on the water inlet end of the water suction pump is reduced, and the water in the collecting cylinder is conveniently discharged; simultaneously, impurity and moisture after-separating, impurity is located the cartridge filter, is convenient for carry out centralized processing to impurity.

Optionally, the filter cartridge is detachably connected in the collecting cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the materials in the filter cartridge are treated, the filter cartridge is taken out of the collecting cylinder, so that the impurities in the filter cartridge can be conveniently treated; meanwhile, the process that the worker lifts out of the collecting barrel is reduced, and labor is saved.

Optionally, the filter cartridge is slidably mounted in the collecting cylinder, a sliding block is arranged on the peripheral wall of the filter cartridge, a sliding chute for the sliding block is formed in the side wall of the collecting cylinder, one end, close to the water inlet, of the sliding chute penetrates through the collecting cylinder, and a closing member for closing a port of the sliding chute is arranged on the collecting cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the filter cartridge is detached from the collecting cylinder, a worker lifts the filter cartridge along the length direction of the sliding groove, so that the filter cartridge is detached from the collecting cylinder, and the operation is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the sliding block is abutted against the side wall of the side, away from the water inlet, of the sliding groove, so that the filter cartridge is fixed in the collecting cylinder, and the influence of the filter cartridge on the water suction pump is reduced; simultaneously, under the effect of closure member, reduced the cartridge filter and the possibility of collecting cartridge separation under the effect of buoyancy to collect impurity.

Optionally, the closure member comprises a stopper rotatably disposed on the collection cylinder for closing the chute port, and a rotation axis of the stopper is parallel to the depth direction of the collection cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when closing the port of spout, rotate the dog to cover on the port of spout, easy operation is convenient.

Optionally, a buoyancy plate is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the collecting cylinder, and the buoyancy plate enables the collecting cylinder to float in water.

By adopting the technical scheme, the collecting cylinder floats in water under the action of the buoyancy plate so as to clean impurities conveniently; simultaneously, the buoyancy plate has the advantages of simplicity and easy acquisition.

Optionally, a positioning piece is arranged on the collecting cylinder, and the positioning piece is used for reducing the floating range of the collecting cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of setting element, make the collecting vessel float in certain extent, improved the clearance effect to impurity.

Optionally, the locating piece includes the anchor chain that sets up on the collecting vessel diapire, the tip that the collecting vessel was kept away from to the anchor chain is provided with and is used for articulating at submarine ground tackle.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the collecting cylinder is placed in water, the anchor chain is arranged below the collecting cylinder, so that the anchor enters the water bottom, the collecting cylinder is fixed, and the operation is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the anchor chain and the anchorage device have certain weight, so that the fixing effect on the collecting cylinder is further improved.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when impurities in water are cleaned, the collecting cylinder is placed in the water, the water enters the collecting cylinder through the water inlet, and meanwhile, the water in the collecting cylinder is discharged through the drainage device; in the process that water flows into the collecting cylinder, impurities in the water are driven to flow and enter the collecting cylinder, so that the process that workers salvage the impurities is reduced, and labor is saved;

2. under the action of the filter cylinder, water entering the collecting cylinder is separated from impurities, so that the influence of the impurities on the water inlet end of the water suction pump is reduced, and the water in the collecting cylinder is conveniently discharged;

3. taking the filter cartridge out of the collecting cylinder, so as to be convenient for treating impurities in the filter cartridge; meanwhile, the process that the worker lifts out of the collecting barrel is reduced, and labor is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a use configuration of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the collection and filter cartridges of the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 4.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a collection canister; 2. a water inlet; 3. a drainage device; 31. a water pump; 32. a water outlet pipe; 4. a filter cartridge; 5. a filtration pore; 6. a slider; 7. a chute; 8. a closure member; 81. a stopper; 82. a rotating shaft; 9. a buoyancy plate; 10. a positioning member; 101. an anchor chain; 102. mounting a plate; 103. coiling the reel; 104. a waterproof motor; 105. an anchorage device; 11. the surface of the water.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses debris cleaning device for hydraulic engineering. Referring to fig. 1, the sundries cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering comprises a collecting barrel 1 placed in water, a water inlet 2 is formed in one end of the collecting barrel 1, one end, far away from the water inlet 2, of the collecting barrel 1 is closed, and when the sundries cleaning device is used, the water inlet 2 is located below a water surface 11; a drainage device 3 is arranged in the collecting cylinder 1, the drainage device 3 is used for draining water in the collecting cylinder 1, and the drainage rate of the collecting cylinder 1 is greater than the water inlet rate of the collecting cylinder 1; when impurity to the aquatic clears up, install surge drum 1 under the surface of water 11, water passes through water inlet 2 and gets into surge drum 1 in, simultaneously, starts drainage device 3, and the water discharge in 3 will receive the device surge drum 1 of drainage, and water realizes the circulation at above-mentioned in-process, and water drives the impurity removal of aquatic and gets into surge drum 1 in the circulation process to collect impurity in surge drum 1, easy operation is convenient.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the drainage device 3 includes a water pump 31 mounted on the bottom wall of the collecting cylinder 1 through a bolt, a water outlet pipe 32 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 31, one end of the water outlet pipe 32 far away from the water pump 31 is located outside the collecting cylinder 1, and the water inlet end of the water pump 31 is located inside the collecting cylinder 1; the water suction pump 31 is started, the water in the collecting cylinder 1 is sucked by the water suction pump 31 and is discharged through the water outlet pipe 32, and the operation is simple. In other embodiments, the pump 31 may be replaced with a submersible pump, a water pump, or the like.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to reduce the influence of impurities on the water inlet end of the water suction pump 31, a filter cartridge 4 is installed in the collection cylinder 1, a plurality of filter holes 5 are formed in the peripheral wall and the bottom wall of the filter cartridge 4, the outer diameter of the filter cartridge 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the collection cylinder 1, the bottom wall of the filter cartridge 4 is located above the water suction pump 31, and the filter cartridge 4 is used for separating water and impurities in the collection cylinder 1; impurities carried in the water are separated by the filter cartridge 4, and the impurities are left in the filter cartridge 4; under the effect of 4 diapalls of cartridge filter, separate impurity and suction pump 31, reduced the influence that impurity was intake to suction pump 31 and is held.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to collect impurities in the filter cartridge 4, the filter cartridge 4 is detachably connected in the collection cylinder 1, the filter cartridge 4 is slidably mounted in the collection cylinder 1, and the filter cartridge 4 slides along the depth direction of the collection cylinder 1; when collecting the impurity in the cartridge filter 4, articulate cartridge filter 4 on hoist engine or crane, demolish cartridge filter 4 from the cartridge filter 1, and then carry out centralized processing to the impurity in the cartridge filter 4.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to reduce the possibility of the filter cartridge 4 being blocked obliquely in the sliding process, a sliding block 6 is welded on the outer peripheral wall of the filter cartridge 4, the length of the sliding block 6 is equal to the depth of the filter cartridge 4, a sliding groove 7 for the sliding block 6 to slide is formed in the side wall of the collecting cylinder 1, and one end, close to the water inlet 2, of the sliding groove 7 penetrates through the collecting cylinder 1; under the effect of spout 7, have under the effect of direction to the slip of filter cartridge 4, and then reduced filter cartridge 4 and the possibility that the slope appears in the slip in-process, reduced filter cartridge 4 and appeared the possibility of jam.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to reduce the possibility that the filter cartridge 4 floats out of the collecting cylinder 1 under the action of buoyancy, a closing part 8 for closing the port of the chute 7 is arranged on the collecting cylinder 1, the closing part 8 comprises a stop 81 which is rotatably arranged on the collecting cylinder 1 and is used for closing the port of the chute 7, a rotating shaft 82 is welded on the end wall of the collecting cylinder 1, the length direction of the rotating shaft 82 is parallel to the depth direction of the collecting cylinder 1, an opening for the rotating shaft 82 to pass through is formed in the stop 81, and the aperture of the opening is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 82; after the filter cartridge 4 is mounted in the collection cartridge 1, the stopper 81 is rotated to close the opening of the chute 7 by the stopper 81 and to bring the slider 6 into contact with the stopper 81, thereby reducing the possibility of floating of the filter cartridge 4.

In order to reduce the possibility of the stop block 81 rotating carelessly, the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 82 is provided with a threaded section, and a threaded groove for threaded connection of the threaded section is formed in the inner side wall of the opening on the stop block 81; the stopper 81 is screwed to abut against the side wall of the sliding block 6, and the stopper 81 is fixed to a required position due to the self-locking performance of the thread, so that the possibility of careless rotation of the stopper 81 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to reduce the possibility that the filter cartridge 4 and the collecting cylinder 1 sink under the gravity of impurities, a buoyancy plate 9 is installed on the outer circumferential wall of the collecting cylinder 1, the buoyancy plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the collecting cylinder 1 through glue, and the buoyancy plate 9 enables the collecting cylinder 1 to float in water.

In other embodiments, the buoyancy plate 9 can be replaced by an air bag which is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the collecting cylinder 1 through glue; under the effect of gasbag, increased the displacement of a collection section of thick bamboo 1, and then increased the buoyancy that a collection section of thick bamboo 1 receives, reduced cartridge filter 4 and appeared sinking possibility.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to reduce the possibility of large-scale floating of the collecting cylinder 1, a positioning member 10 is arranged on the collecting cylinder 1, the positioning member 10 comprises an anchor chain 101 wound on the bottom wall of the collecting cylinder 1, two mounting plates 102 are welded on the bottom wall of the collecting cylinder 1, a winding reel 103 for winding the anchor chain 101 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 102, one mounting plate 102 is connected with a waterproof motor 104 through a bolt, the winding reel 103 is coaxially connected on an output shaft of the waterproof motor 104 through a coupler, and an anchorage device 105 for hanging on the water bottom is welded at the end part of the anchor chain 101 far away from the collecting cylinder 1; after the collecting cylinder 1 is installed on the required water surface 11, the waterproof motor 104 is started, the waterproof motor 104 drives the winding shaft 103 to rotate to enable the anchor device 105 to be arranged below, the anchor device 105 is hung on the water bottom under the action of gravity, and then the collecting cylinder 1 is fixed within a certain range.

In other embodiments, the positioning member 10 may be replaced by a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is welded on the bottom wall of the collecting cylinder 1, the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with a plurality of sleeving pipes in a sliding manner, and the tail end sleeving pipe is used for being inserted into the water bottom; when fixing a position the surge drum 1, the pipe sleeve slides, so that the tail end pipe sleeve is inserted into the water bottom, and then the surge drum 1 is fixed.

The implementation principle of the sundry cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering is as follows:

when impurities in water are cleaned, the collecting cylinder 1 is placed in a required water area, the waterproof motor 104 is started, the waterproof motor 104 drives the winding shaft to rotate, the winding shaft 103 rotates to release the anchor chain 101, the anchor 105 is made to sink into the water bottom, and the collecting cylinder 1 is fixed; starting the water suction pump 31, wherein the water suction pump 31 pumps water in the collecting cylinder 1 and discharges the water through the water outlet pipe 32, so that the water drives impurities to enter the filter cylinder 4 to separate the impurities; when the impurities in the filter cartridge 4 are collected too much, the filter cartridge 4 is lifted by using an on-board winch or a crane, so that the filter cartridge 4 is separated from the collecting cylinder 1, and the impurities in the collecting cylinder 1 are collected.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a debris cleaning device for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: the water-saving collecting device is characterized by comprising a collecting cylinder (1) placed in water, wherein a water inlet (2) is formed in one end of the collecting cylinder (1), a drainage device (3) is arranged in the collecting cylinder (1), the drainage device (3) is used for discharging water in the collecting cylinder (1), and the drainage rate of the collecting cylinder (1) is greater than the water inlet rate of the collecting cylinder (1).

2. Debris removal device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: drainage device (3) are including setting up suction pump (31) on collecting vessel (1) diapire, the play water end of suction pump (31) is provided with outlet pipe (32), the one end that suction pump (31) were kept away from in outlet pipe (32) is located outside collecting vessel (1).

3. Debris removal device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: be provided with cartridge filter (4) in collecting cylinder (1), cartridge filter (4) are located the top of suction pump (31), cartridge filter (4) are used for separating the water in collecting cylinder (1) and impurity.

4. A debris removal apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the filter cartridge (4) is detachably connected in the collecting cartridge (1).

5. Sundry cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: cartridge filter (4) slidable mounting is in collecting cylinder (1), be provided with slider (6) on the periphery wall of cartridge filter (4), set up on the lateral wall of collecting cylinder (1) and supply gliding spout (7) of slider (6), the collecting cylinder (1) is run through to the one end that spout (7) are close to water inlet (2), be provided with closure member (8) that are used for closed spout (7) port on collecting cylinder (1).

6. Sundry cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: the closing part (8) comprises a stop block (81) which is rotatably arranged on the collecting cylinder (1) and is used for closing the port of the sliding chute (7), and the rotating axis of the stop block (81) is parallel to the depth direction of the collecting cylinder (1).

7. Debris removal device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting cylinder is characterized in that a buoyancy plate (9) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the collecting cylinder (1), and the collecting cylinder (1) floats in water due to the buoyancy plate (9).

8. Sundry cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: the collecting cylinder (1) is provided with a positioning piece (10), and the positioning piece (10) is used for reducing the floating range of the collecting cylinder (1).

9. The sundry cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: the positioning piece (10) comprises an anchor chain (101) arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting cylinder (1), and an anchorage device (105) used for being hung at the bottom of the water is arranged at the end part, far away from the collecting cylinder (1), of the anchor chain (101).