CN214654653U

CN214654653U - Biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device

Info

Publication number: CN214654653U
Application number: CN202121217130.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭荣; 刘波
Original assignee: Guangzhou Paian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Paian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrogen manufacturing equipment, and a living beings blending gasification hydrogen plant is disclosed, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the middle fixed mounting of base upper surface has the agitator tank, the middle fixed mounting of agitator tank inner chamber has the fixed plate, the last fixed surface of fixed plate installs the stopper. The utility model discloses a cavity piece in the setting, stiff spring and pneumatic cylinder, because stiff spring's design, when disc and cavity piece made its fixed effort, because stiff spring's elasticity resumes can drive disc and cavity piece upward movement, and then puddler and stirring blade can loop through the top that fixed plate and stopper come to the stopper, then because the operation of pneumatic cylinder, can drive the stripper plate and extrude the mixture of agitator tank bottom portion to round hole department, make the mixture can get into the inside of heating cabinet through the round hole, very simple and convenient rapid just can transport the mixture.

Description

Biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrogen production equipment, in particular to a biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device.

Background

According to the definition of international energy agency, biomass refers to various organisms formed through photosynthesis, including all animals, plants and microorganisms, and biomass energy is energy form in which solar energy is stored in biomass in the form of chemical energy, and is one of important energy sources that human beings always rely on for survival, and is the fourth largest energy source next to coal, oil and natural gas, and plays an important role in the whole energy system.

Biomass need carry out multiple processing step and can prepare hydrogen, generally stir the cutting to biomass mixture and then place the mixture in heating the intracavity and carry out heat treatment, because the nature of mixture is similar with silt, operating personnel transports the mixture to the heating chamber from the agitator tank and needs to spend a large amount of time just can accomplish, consequently has wasted a large amount of time, has influenced the machining efficiency of hydrogen.

After the mixture in the heating cavity is heated to generate coke gas, the coke gas is extracted into the cracking cavity to be subjected to high-temperature cracking, however, the steps are generally distributed, so that the heating cavity and the cracking cavity are required to be heated in a distributed manner, a large amount of waste is caused by heat, and the hydrogen production cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, the utility model provides a biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device, has the simple and convenient transportation of mixture and effectively utilizes thermal advantage.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a living beings blending gasification hydrogen plant, includes the base, the middle fixed mounting of base upper surface has the agitator tank, the middle fixed mounting of agitator tank inner chamber has the fixed plate, the last fixed surface of fixed plate installs the stopper, the internal surface movable mounting of stopper has the disc, the equal fixed mounting of surface at both ends has well hollow block around the disc, the lower fixed surface of fixed plate installs well hollow plate, the long post has been cup jointed to the middle fixed of well hollow plate inner chamber, the other end of long post runs through well hollow block and extends to the top of well hollow block, the external surface activity of well hollow plate cup joints the rigid spring that is located well hollow plate inner chamber, the upper and lower both ends of rigid spring are connected with the internal surface of agitator tank and the lower fixed surface of well hollow block respectively, the last fixed surface of base left end installs the atress board, atress board right-hand member external surface fixed mounting has the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is current device, and the model of pneumatic cylinder is applicable to P85254 series, the stiff spring is in compression state this moment, the other end of pneumatic cylinder runs through the agitator tank and extends to the inner chamber of agitator tank, the other end fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder has the stripper plate, the surface of stripper plate and the internal surface of agitator tank and the surface swing joint of hollow plate and fixed plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the round hole has been seted up to the internal surface of agitator tank right-hand member, the middle fixed mounting of disc upper surface has agitator motor, the fixed puddler that has cup jointed of the other end of agitator motor output shaft, the other end of puddler runs through disc, stopper and fixed plate in proper order and cup joints with the internal surface activity of agitator tank bottom, the outer fixed surface of puddler installs well cavity piece, because the design of round hole, the living beings mixture of fixed plate bottom can be extruded by the stripper plate and get into the inside of heating cabinet through the round hole, because stirring blade's design, can rotate the living beings mixture to the fixed plate bottom under agitator motor's operation and stir the cutting.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rectangular channel has all been seted up to the surface of agitator tank left and right sides, the equal fixed mounting in surface at both ends has first fixed block about the disc, the other end of first fixed block runs through the rectangular channel and extends to the outside of agitator tank, the equal fixed mounting in surface at both ends has the second fixed block that is located first fixed block below about the agitator tank, first fixed block and second fixed block swing joint, the threaded rod has been cup jointed to the equal screw thread in internal surface of first fixed block and second fixed block, because the design of threaded rod, can fix the top at the second fixed block with disc and first fixed block, makes things convenient for agitator motor to stir the biomass mixture of fixed plate bottom and cut.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the last fixed surface of base right-hand member installs the heating cabinet, the surface of heating cabinet left end and the fixed surface of agitator tank right-hand member are connected, the inner chamber of heating cabinet and the fixed intercommunication of the right-hand member of round hole can store the living beings mixture that the cutting stirring was accomplished because the design of heating cabinet to heat treatment is carried out to the mixture.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the fixed surface of heating cabinet right-hand member installs heat conduction case, the inner chamber fixed mounting of heat conduction case has the electric heat piece, the fixed surface of heat conduction case right-hand member installs the schizolysis case, the lower surface of heat conduction case and schizolysis case all is connected with the last fixed surface of base, because the design of electric heat piece, can two-wayly heat the inside material of heating cabinet and schizolysis incasement.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the last fixed surface at heating cabinet top installs the air pump, the lower fixed surface intercommunication of air pump has the exhaust tube, the other end of exhaust tube runs through the top of heating cabinet and extends to the top of heating cabinet inner chamber, the external fixed surface intercommunication of air pump right-hand member has the gas-supply pipe, the other end of gas-supply pipe runs through the top of pyrolysis tank and extends to the top of pyrolysis tank inner chamber, the air pump is current device, and the model of air pump is applicable to VNY6212 series, because the design of air pump, can follow the burnt gas that the inside extraction mixture heating of heating cabinet produced, makes its inside that gets into the electric heat piece conveniently carry out pyrolysis to it.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a cavity piece in the setting, stiff spring and pneumatic cylinder, because stiff spring's design, when disc and cavity piece made its fixed effort, because stiff spring's elasticity resumes can drive disc and cavity piece upward movement, and then puddler and stirring blade can loop through the top that fixed plate and stopper come to the stopper, then because the operation of pneumatic cylinder, can drive the stripper plate and extrude the mixture of agitator tank bottom portion to round hole department, make the mixture can get into the inside of heating cabinet through the round hole, very simple and convenient rapid just can transport the mixture.

2. The utility model discloses a set up heat conduction case, pyrolysis tank and electric heat piece, because the heat conduction case is in the centre of heating cabinet and pyrolysis tank, because the circular telegram operation of electric heat piece makes the electric heat piece can two-wayly heat heating cabinet and pyrolysis tank, and then the inside material of heating cabinet and pyrolysis tank all can be heated and carry out hydrogen manufacturing processing, the heat of electric heat piece this moment is effectively absorbed, has prevented to heat the waste of heat that leads to respectively heating cabinet and pyrolysis tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front side of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the rigid spring of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a stirring box; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a limiting block; 5. a disc; 6. a hollow block; 7. a hollow plate; 8. a long column; 9. a rigid spring; 10. a stress plate; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a circular hole; 14. a stirring motor; 15. a stirring rod; 16. a stirring blade; 17. a rectangular groove; 18. a first fixed block; 19. a second fixed block; 20. a threaded rod; 21. a heating box; 22. a heat conducting box; 23. a pyrolysis box; 24. an electric heating block; 25. an air pump; 26. an air exhaust pipe; 27. a gas delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the utility model provides a biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device, which comprises a base 1, a stirring tank 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the stirring tank 2, a limit block 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 3, a disc 5 is movably arranged on the inner surface of the limit block 4, hollow blocks 6 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the disc 5, hollow plates 7 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate 3, long columns 8 are fixedly sleeved in the middle of the inner cavity of the hollow plates 7, the other ends of the long columns 8 penetrate through the hollow blocks 6 and extend to the top of the hollow blocks 6, rigid springs 9 positioned in the inner cavity of the hollow plates 7 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the hollow plates 7, the upper ends and the lower ends of the rigid springs 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surface of the stirring tank 2 and the lower surface of the hollow blocks 6, a stressed plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the left end of the base 1, the outer surface of the right end of the stress plate 10 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder 11, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is an existing device, the type of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is suitable for a P85254 series, the rigid spring 9 is in a compression state at the moment, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 penetrates through the stirring box 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the stirring box 2, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate 12, and the outer surface of the extrusion plate 12 is movably connected with the inner surface of the stirring box 2, the hollow plate 7 and the outer surface of the fixed plate 3.

Wherein, round hole 13 has been seted up to the internal surface of 2 right-hand members of agitator tank, the middle fixed mounting of 5 upper surfaces of disc has agitator motor 14, agitator motor 14 output shaft's the fixed cover of the other end has connect puddler 15, agitator rod 15's the other end runs through disc 5 in proper order, stopper 4 and fixed plate 3 cup joint with the internal surface activity of agitator tank 2 bottoms, agitator rod 15's outer fixed surface installs well cavity piece 6, because the design of round hole 13, the living beings mixture of fixed plate 3 bottoms can be extruded by stripper plate 12 and get into the inside of heating cabinet 21 through round hole 13, because the design of stirring blade 16, can rotate under agitator motor 14's operation and stir the cutting to the living beings mixture of fixed plate 3 bottoms.

Wherein, rectangular channel 17 has all been seted up to the surface of 2 left and right sides of agitator tank, the equal fixed mounting in surface at both ends has first fixed block 18 about disc 5, the other end of first fixed block 18 runs through rectangular channel 17 and extends to the outside of agitator tank 2, the equal fixed mounting in surface at both ends has second fixed block 19 that is located first fixed block 18 below about agitator tank 2, first

fixed block

18 and 19 swing joint of second fixed block, threaded rod 20 has been cup jointed to the equal screw thread of internal surface of first fixed block 18 and second fixed block 19, because threaded rod 20's design, can fix disc 5 and first fixed block 18 in the top of second fixed block 19, make things convenient for agitator motor 14 to stir the biomass mixture of fixed plate 3 bottom and cut.

Wherein, the last fixed surface of base 1 right-hand member installs heating cabinet 21, and the surface of heating cabinet 21 left end is connected with the fixed surface of 2 right-hand members of agitator tank, and the inner chamber of heating cabinet 21 communicates with the right-hand member of round hole 13 is fixed, because the design of heating cabinet 21, can store the living beings mixture that the cutting stirring was accomplished to carry out heat treatment to the mixture.

Wherein, the fixed surface of heating cabinet 21 right-hand member installs heat conduction case 22, and the inner chamber fixed mounting of heat conduction case 22 has electric heat piece 24, and the fixed surface of heat conduction case 22 right-hand member installs pyrolysis box 23, and the lower surface of heat conduction case 22 and pyrolysis box 23 all is connected with the last fixed surface of base 1, because the design of electric heat piece 24, can two-wayly heat the inside material of heating cabinet 21 and pyrolysis box 23.

Wherein, the fixed surface at heating cabinet 21 top installs air pump 25, the fixed surface intercommunication of air pump 25 has exhaust tube 26, the other end of exhaust tube 26 runs through the top of heating cabinet 21 and extends to the top of heating cabinet 21 inner chamber, the external fixed surface intercommunication of air pump 25 right-hand member has gas-supply pipe 27, the other end of gas-supply pipe 27 runs through the top of pyrolysis tank 23 and extends to the top of pyrolysis tank 23 inner chamber, air pump 25 is current device, and the model of air pump 25 is applicable to VNY6212 series, because the design of air pump 25, can follow the inside extraction mixture heating production's of heating cabinet 21 burnt gas, make its inside that gets into electric heat block 24 conveniently carry out pyrolysis to it.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

when operating personnel need transport the mixture after the stirring cutting is accomplished, rotatory threaded rod 20 makes it remove the fixed of first fixed block 18 and second fixed block 19, disc 5 subsequently removes fixedly, later because the elasticity of stiff spring 9 resumes can drive disc 5 and hollow block 6 upwards to move, the bottom of final puddler 15 can be parallel with the bottom of stopper 4, start operation pneumatic cylinder 11 afterwards and make it promote stripper plate 12 and extrude the mixture of agitator tank 2 bottom to the round hole 13 moves, then the mixture can be pushed the inside of propulsion heating cabinet 21 by stripper plate 12 extrusion to very simple and fast transports the mixture.

When operating personnel need heat the mixture, start operation electric heat piece 24 and make it heat heating box 21 and pyrolysis tank 23 to two-way, heating box 21's heating can make its inside mixture be heated and produce burnt gas, is pumped the inside of being sent to pyrolysis tank 23 under air pump 25's operation after that, pyrolysis tank 23 heating can make burnt gas be heated and carry out pyrolysis in pyrolysis tank 23, the effectual heat that has utilized electric heat piece 24 to produce like this for the hydrogen manufacturing cost also reduces thereupon.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that: the middle of base (1) upper surface fixed mounting has agitator tank (2), the middle fixed mounting of agitator tank (2) inner chamber has fixed plate (3), the last fixed surface of fixed plate (3) installs stopper (4), the internal surface movable mounting of stopper (4) has disc (5), the equal fixed mounting of surface at both ends has well hollow block (6) around disc (5), the lower fixed surface of fixed plate (3) installs well hollow plate (7), the middle fixed cover of well hollow plate (7) inner chamber has long post (8), the other end of long post (8) runs through well hollow block (6) and extends to the top of well hollow block (6), the surface activity of well hollow plate (7) has cup jointed rigid spring (9) that is located well hollow plate (7) inner chamber, the upper and lower both ends of rigid spring (9) respectively with the internal surface of agitator tank (2) and the lower fixed surface of well hollow block (6) are connected, the last fixed surface of base (1) left end installs atress board (10), atress board (10) right-hand member external fixed surface installs pneumatic cylinder (11), the other end of pneumatic cylinder (11) runs through agitator tank (2) and extends to the inner chamber of agitator tank (2), the other end fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder (11) has stripper plate (12), the surface of stripper plate (12) and the internal surface of agitator tank (2) and the surface swing joint of hollow plate (7) and fixed plate (3).

2. The biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: round hole (13) have been seted up to the internal surface of agitator tank (2) right-hand member, the middle fixed mounting of disc (5) upper surface has agitator motor (14), agitator motor (14) output shaft's other end is fixed to have cup jointed puddler (15), the other end of puddler (15) runs through disc (5), stopper (4) and fixed plate (3) in proper order and cup joints with the internal surface activity of agitator tank (2) bottom, the outer fixed mounting of puddler (15) has well cavity piece (6).

3. The biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rectangular channel (17) have all been seted up to the surface of agitator tank (2) the left and right sides, the equal fixed mounting in surface at both ends has first fixed block (18) about disc (5), the other end of first fixed block (18) runs through rectangular channel (17) and extends to the outside of agitator tank (2), the equal fixed mounting in surface at both ends has second fixed block (19) that are located first fixed block (18) below about agitator tank (2), first fixed block (18) and second fixed block (19) swing joint, threaded rod (20) have been cup jointed to the equal screw thread of internal surface of first fixed block (18) and second fixed block (19).

4. The biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface fixed mounting of base (1) right-hand member has heating cabinet (21), the surface of heating cabinet (21) left end is connected with the external fixed surface of agitator tank (2) right-hand member, the inner chamber of heating cabinet (21) and the fixed intercommunication of right-hand member of round hole (13).

5. The biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heating cabinet, including heating cabinet (21), heat conduction case (22), inner chamber fixed mounting of heat conduction case (22) has electric heat piece (24), the outer fixed surface of heat conduction case (22) right-hand member installs pyrolysis box (23), the lower surface of heat conduction case (22) and pyrolysis box (23) all is connected with the last fixed surface of base (1).

6. The biomass blending gasification hydrogen production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the last fixed surface at heating cabinet (21) top installs air pump (25), the lower fixed surface intercommunication of air pump (25) has exhaust tube (26), the other end of exhaust tube (26) runs through the top of heating cabinet (21) and extends to the top of heating cabinet (21) inner chamber, the external fixed surface intercommunication of air pump (25) right-hand member has air supply pipe (27), the other end of air supply pipe (27) runs through the top of pyrolysis tank (23) and extends to the top of pyrolysis tank (23) inner chamber.