CN214651001U

CN214651001U - Bag-breaking garbage truck

Info

Publication number: CN214651001U
Application number: CN202023351859.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖慧萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bag-breaking garbage truck, which comprises a truck body, wherein a box body for loading garbage is arranged on the truck body, one side of the box body is an opening side, a turnover plate is hinged below the truck body corresponding to the opening side, and a positioning mechanism for fixing a garbage can is arranged on the turnover plate; the bottom of box inclines to inside from the opening side from high to low, is equipped with broken bag roller on the bottom surface of box, and the inboard top of box is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle is used for preventing that the garbage bin from falling into the box. The utility model is used for when rubbish shifts the garbage truck from the garbage bin, break the bag to rubbish in bags to subsequent waste classification handles.

Description

Bag-breaking garbage truck

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that domestic waste handled, more specifically says, it relates to a broken bag garbage truck.

Background

In daily life, the disposal of household garbage is always a concern of people, and especially for garbage collected from garbage cans in residential areas, office buildings and the like, in order to conveniently throw the garbage, people often pack part of the garbage by using plastic bags and the like and then throw the garbage into a large garbage can. Such garbage collection is often not classified, and therefore, at a garbage recycling station, workers also need to select and classify the transported garbage, and therefore the packaged garbage needs to be subjected to bag breaking and re-sorting so as to be convenient for sorting and recycling. Therefore, the burden of workers of the garbage disposal station is greatly increased, and the garbage can not be reasonably classified because the bag breaking treatment can not be performed in time of selecting and classifying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of prior art existence, the utility model aims to provide a broken bag garbage truck. The utility model is used for when rubbish shifts the garbage truck from the garbage bin, break the bag to rubbish in bags to subsequent waste classification handles.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a bag-breaking garbage truck comprises a truck body, wherein a box body used for loading garbage is arranged on the truck body, one side of the box body is an opening side, a turnover plate is hinged to the lower portion, corresponding to the opening side, of the truck body, and a positioning mechanism used for fixing a garbage can is arranged on the turnover plate; the bottom of box inclines to inside from the opening side from high to low, be equipped with broken bag roller on the bottom surface of box, the inboard top of box is equipped with the baffle, the baffle is used for preventing that the garbage bin from falling into the box.

In one embodiment, the bag breaking roller comprises a roller shaft, a plurality of sharp protrusions are arranged on the roller shaft, and one side of each protrusion is in a blade shape.

In one embodiment, the plurality of protrusions are uniformly distributed and spaced on the roller shaft.

In one embodiment, a protection plate is arranged on one side of the bag breaking roller close to the box body opening.

In one embodiment, two sides of the protection plate are respectively connected with the box body through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for enabling the protection plate to reciprocate up and down.

In one embodiment, the baffle is connected with the top surface of the box body through a compression spring arranged horizontally, and when the compression spring is in a stressed state, the baffle is positioned below the protection plate.

In one embodiment, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning part which is convexly arranged on the turnover plate, and one end of the turnover plate, which is far away from the box body, is hinged with a positioning plate.

In one embodiment, a groove is formed in the vehicle body and corresponds to the lower portion of the inclined bottom of the box body, and the groove is used for accommodating the turnover plate.

In one embodiment, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the groove, two ends of a hinge shaft on the turnover plate are respectively located in the guide rails, and the turnover plate can reciprocate along the guide rails through the hinge shaft.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the box body is hinged to the vehicle body near the opening side, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the box body far from the opening side and the vehicle body.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model is used for when rubbish shifts the garbage truck from the garbage bin, break the bag to rubbish in bags to subsequent waste classification handles.

2. After the garbage bin bottom is fixed on the returning face plate by positioning mechanism, the returning face plate turns over upwards, drives the garbage bin and pours garbage into the opening side of box, and the position below that garbage got into has broken bag roller to cut broken bag to can cut relatively great article, make the garbage that gets into in the box further disperse, make things convenient for subsequent classification.

3. Broken bag roller is violently established in the box, when rubbish is poured into to the garbage bin, broken bag roller just corresponds the below of garbage bin export, and rubbish falls on broken bag roller under the action of gravity, broken bag roller is at continuous rotatory in-process, utilize its sharp-pointed arch, and the blade column structure of edge sharpness, break and cut disposal bag etc. make inside rubbish spill, and fall to the position between broken bag roller and the bottom box face, then can be cut the crushing relatively, thereby it is more convenient to make waste classification after.

4. The protection plate is arranged in the box body of the device to prevent poured garbage from overflowing from the inlet side of the box body again, and meanwhile, the protection plate is matched with the baffle plate to support the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the garbage can, so that the garbage can is prevented from falling into the box body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the bag-breaking garbage truck of the present invention.

In the figure: the bag breaking device comprises a vehicle body, a box body, a 3-turnover plate, a 31-positioning part, a 32-positioning plate, a 4-bag breaking roller, a 41-roller shaft, a 42-bulge, a 5-baffle, a 6-protection plate and a 7-compression spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, a bag-breaking garbage truck comprises a truck body 1, wherein a box body 2 for loading garbage is arranged on the truck body 1, one side of the box body 2 is an opening side, a turnover plate 3 is hinged to the lower part of the truck body 1 corresponding to the opening side, and a positioning mechanism for fixing a garbage can is arranged on the turnover plate 3; the bottom of box 2 is from high to low from opening side slope to inside, is equipped with broken bag roller 4 on the bottom surface of box 2, and the top of 2 inboards of box is equipped with baffle 5, and baffle 5 is used for preventing that the garbage bin from falling into in the box 2. The utility model is used for when rubbish shifts the garbage truck from the garbage bin, break the bag to rubbish in bags to subsequent waste classification handles.

In daily life rubbish's processing procedure, the applicant notices, after rubbish got into the garbage truck, directly transported to the refuse disposal station and handled basically, and the utility model discloses when the garbage bin poured rubbish into the garbage truck, can break the bag and handle, make rubbish be in the state of scattering and lie in the carriage of garbage truck, wait for directly to pour into the rubbish hole and classify. Therefore, this device has set up broken bag roller 4, is fixed on returning face plate 3 back by the mechanism when the garbage bin bottom, and returning face plate 3 turns over upward and turns over, drives the garbage bin and pours rubbish into the opening side of box 2, and the position below that rubbish got into has broken bag roller 4 to cut broken bag to can cut relatively great article, make the rubbish that gets into in the box 2 further disperse, make things convenient for subsequent classification. Meanwhile, due to the inclined bottom of the box body 2, garbage can slide into the box body and cannot be clamped on the bag breaking roller 4, and therefore the normal work of the bag breaking roller 4 is prevented from being influenced. Moreover, the box body 2 is also provided with a baffle plate 5 to prevent the positioning mechanism from being incapable of clamping the garbage can, and the baffle plate 5 can provide certain supporting force, so that the garbage can is prevented from dropping into the box body 2, and the garbage can is prevented from being cut and damaged by the bag breaking roller 4.

In one embodiment, the bag breaking roller 4 comprises a roller shaft 41, a plurality of sharp protrusions 42 are arranged on the roller shaft 41, and one side of each protrusion 42 is in a blade shape. Broken bag roller 4 is violently established in box 2, when rubbish is poured into to the garbage bin, broken bag roller 4 just corresponds the below of garbage bin export, and rubbish falls on broken bag roller 4 under the action of gravity, broken bag roller 4 is at the in-process of continuous rotation, utilize its sharp-pointed arch 42, and sharp blade column structure in edge, break and cut garbage bag etc. make inside rubbish effluvium, and fall to position between broken bag roller 4 and the 2 bottom surfaces of box, then can be cut the crushing relatively, thereby it is more convenient to make the waste classification after. And for cutting and broken bag easier, a plurality of archs 42 evenly distributed and interval arrangement on roller 41 just so can carry out diversified cutting to the rubbish that gets into box 2, no matter rubbish falls into from which position promptly, all can have sharp-pointed arch 42 just to the top and insert the disposal bag easily, be difficult to make the disposal bag leak and directly fall into in the box 2.

In one embodiment, the bag breaking roller 4 is provided with a protective plate 6 at one side close to the opening of the box body 2. In order to prevent the bag breaking roller 4 from splashing due to uneven stress of certain harder garbage in the rotating and cutting processes, a protection plate 6 is arranged in the box body 2 of the device to prevent the poured garbage from overflowing from the inlet side of the box body 2 again, therefore, the protection plate 6 is higher than the roller shaft 41 of the bag breaking roller 4 but cannot block or shield the outlet of a garbage can which is overturned to pour the garbage. Meanwhile, the protection plate 6 can be provided with positioning structures, such as grooves and the like, so that the protection plate 6 is matched with the baffle 5 to support the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the garbage can and prevent the garbage can from falling into the box body 2, and the bottom edge of the garbage can is matched with the bottom edge of the garbage can outlet.

In addition, both sides of the shielding plate 6 are respectively connected with the tank 2 through a lifting mechanism for reciprocating the shielding plate 6 up and down. Because the garbage bin emptys rubbish and certainly makes the garbage bin be located box 2, correspond the position that sets up protection plate 6 so, will certainly let and leave certain space between protection plate 6 and the box 2 entrance side, if rubbish in the garbage bin falls into box 2 in advance at the upset in-process, can be blocked in this space and can't be cut by broken bag roller 4. Therefore, once the space is found to contain garbage, the protection plate 6 can be lifted by the lifting mechanisms on the two sides, such as the matching of the slide rail and the slide block, and the part of garbage can slide down to the bag breaking roller 4 along the bottom of the box body 2 and fall into the box body 2 after the bag is broken by primary cutting.

In one embodiment, the baffle 5 is connected with the top surface of the box body 2 through a compression spring 7 which is horizontally arranged, and when the compression spring 7 is in a stressed state, the baffle 5 is positioned below the protection plate 6. Baffle 5 is used for withstanding the upside of garbage bin, when the garbage bin was being overturn, the upside contacted baffle 5 and was constantly pressed to interior, also contacted guard plate 6 until the downside to make rubbish begin to slide into in the box 2, rubbish is emptyd the end, the garbage bin is ready to be driven by returning to subaerial by returning to the roll-over plate 3, and the compression spring 7 of baffle 5 rear side provides supporting spring force, makes the garbage bin remove outside box 2, avoids it because clear away in the rubbish weight is lighter and easy landing to box 2.

In one embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning portion 31 protruding from the flipping board 3, and a positioning plate 32 is hinged to an end of the flipping board 3 away from the box body 2. The garbage bin is pushed and is put on returning face plate 3, and location portion 31 is withstood to the front side, then locating plate 32 turns over upwards to cooperate location portion 31 to carry the bottom of garbage bin, and the articulated position of locking locating plate 32 can fix the garbage bin, turns over when returning face plate 3, and the garbage bin is difficult to drop before being in the horizontality, and before the garbage bin formed the horizontality, its open-ended upside has been withstood by baffle 5, further slope slightly again, can let rubbish pour out from the garbage bin. In addition, the positioning mechanism can also be set to other mechanisms which can clamp or fix the garbage can, such as a claw matched with the garbage can.

In one embodiment, a groove is arranged below the vehicle body 1 corresponding to the inclined bottom of the box body 2 and is used for accommodating the turnover plate 3. The turnover plate 3 can be folded into a vertical state to shield the inlet side of the box body 2 when being folded, and can also be placed into the groove in a sliding manner. Both sides of the groove are provided with guide rails, both ends of a hinged shaft on the turnover plate 3 are respectively positioned in the guide rails, and the turnover plate 3 can reciprocate along the guide rails through the hinged shaft. The two ends of the hinge shaft of the turnover plate 3 are matched with the guide rails and can slide on the guide rails, so that the turnover plate 3 can be retracted into the groove in a sliding mode, the groove is provided with the position of the raised positioning part 31 on the turnover plate 3, and the positioning plate 32 can be turned over to just shield the opening of the groove.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the box body 2 is hinged with the vehicle body 1 near the opening side, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the box body 2 and the vehicle body 1 far from the opening side. When the garbage truck is transported to a processing station such as a garbage yard, the box body 2 can be inclined downwards towards the opening side by lifting of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the garbage in the box body can be poured out.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The bag-breaking garbage truck comprises a truck body (1) and is characterized in that a box body (2) used for loading garbage is arranged on the truck body (1), one side of the box body (2) is an opening side, a turnover plate (3) is hinged to the lower portion, corresponding to the opening side, of the truck body (1), and a positioning mechanism used for fixing a garbage can is arranged on the turnover plate (3); the bottom of box (2) is by high to low from opening side slope to inside, be equipped with broken bag roller (4) on the bottom surface of box (2), the top of box (2) inboard is equipped with baffle (5), baffle (5) are used for preventing that the garbage bin from falling into in box (2).

2. The bag breaking garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bag breaking roller (4) comprises a roller shaft (41), the roller shaft (41) is provided with a plurality of sharp protrusions (42), and one side of each protrusion (42) is in a blade shape.

3. The bag-breaking garbage truck as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of said protrusions (42) are evenly distributed and spaced on said roller shaft (41).

4. The bag-breaking garbage truck as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the side of the bag-breaking roller (4) close to the opening of the tank (2) is provided with a protective plate (6).

5. The bag-breaking garbage truck as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that both sides of the protection plate (6) are respectively connected with the tank body (2) through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for enabling the protection plate (6) to reciprocate up and down.

6. The bag-breaking garbage truck as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the baffle (5) is connected with the top surface of the tank body (2) through a compression spring (7) arranged horizontally, and when the compression spring (7) is in a stressed state, the baffle (5) is positioned below the protection plate (6).

7. The bag-breaking garbage truck as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning part (31) protruding on the turnover plate (3), and a positioning plate (32) is hinged to one end of the turnover plate (3) far away from the box body (2).

8. The bag-breaking garbage truck as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that a groove is arranged on the truck body (1) below the inclined bottom of the tank body (2), and the groove is used for accommodating the turnover plate (3).

9. The bag-breaking garbage truck as claimed in claim 8, wherein the two sides of the groove are provided with guide rails, the two ends of the hinge shaft of the turnover plate (3) are respectively positioned in the guide rails, and the turnover plate (3) can reciprocate along the guide rails through the hinge shaft.

10. The bag-breaking garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the box body (2) near the open side is hinged with the truck body (1), and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the box body (2) far from the open side and the truck body (1).