CN214639479U

CN214639479U - Punching equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214639479U
Application number: CN202023267497.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李伟初; 韦建洋
Original assignee: Foshan Huaxiang Auto Metal Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Huaxiang Automobile Metal Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model provides punching equipment, which comprises a frame, a die table and a punching mechanism; the punching mechanism comprises a vertical transmission mechanism and a punching die, the punching die consists of a mounting seat and a punching plate, the punching plate is arranged below the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected with the vertical transmission mechanism; the surface of the punching plate is provided with a punching hole, and the punching plate is provided with a material pushing mechanism; the vertical projection of the die table on the surface of the die cutting plate falls within the range of the die cutting hole. The utility model discloses in, after the die bench is arranged in to accessories, perpendicular drive mechanism drives die-cut board downstream, makes accessories and die bench ejecting from the die-cut hole, and the mould limit at accessories edge is broken back by die-cut board bottom (die-cut hole edge) top, with the accessories phase separation, then pushing equipment can push away the accessories on the die bench to the die-cut board on, by die-cut slab band off-die bench, realize accessories and waste material classified collection.

Description

Punching equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a parts machining technical field especially relates to a die-cut equipment.

Background

Automobile parts manufacturing factory need carry out the work of deckle edge to all kinds of accessories, for example regular square (or circular) aluminium plate-like accessories (weight is about 50 g), and there is the mould limit in this kind of accessories edge, and the mould limit is more fragile, can separate with the accessories after tapping and beating, in order to improve production effect, should not carry out the work of deckle edge by hand during batch production accessories. Therefore, in the prior art, a die edge of the component is usually punched by using a punching device with a punching plate on the surface. The punching equipment generally comprises a rack, a die table for placing and fixing spare and accessory parts, a hydraulic cylinder (or an air cylinder) and a punching plate, wherein punching holes are formed in the surface of the punching plate, the size of each punching hole is set according to the surface area of the spare and accessory parts and the maximum transverse cutting area of the die table, when the spare and accessory parts are placed on the die table, the hydraulic cylinder (or the air cylinder) drives the punching plate to move downwards, so that the spare and accessory parts and the die table are ejected out of the punching holes, and the die edge at the edge of the spare and accessory parts is separated from the spare and accessory parts after being pressed and broken by the bottom (edge of the punching hole) of the punching plate, so that the punching effect is achieved. And lifting the punching plate, and taking the punched spare and accessory parts off the die table. However, after the punching plate is lifted, the parts and parts may fall into the waste hopper at the bottom of the die table together with the die edge, and a worker often needs to find out and pick up the parts and parts in the waste hopper and then process the next part and part, so that the production efficiency is low and the hands are easily damaged by the waste.

Therefore, a new technical solution is provided to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a die-cut equipment.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a punching device comprises a rack, a die table and a punching mechanism, wherein the die table and the punching mechanism are both arranged on the rack, and the punching mechanism is arranged above the die table;

the punching mechanism comprises a vertical transmission mechanism and a punching die, the vertical transmission mechanism is mounted on the rack, the punching die consists of a mounting seat and a punching plate, the punching plate is arranged below the mounting seat, the punching plate is connected with the mounting seat through a connecting column, a vertical gap is formed between the punching plate and the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected with the vertical transmission mechanism; the surface of the punching plate is provided with a punching hole, and the punching plate is provided with a material pushing mechanism; the vertical projection of the die table on the surface of the die cutting plate falls within the range of the die cutting hole.

The punching equipment, wherein, pushing equipment includes cylinder and push pedal, the push pedal is connected on the piston shaft of cylinder, the cylinder drives push pedal horizontal migration.

The punching equipment, wherein, install the structure of blowing in the frame.

The punching equipment, wherein, the hopper is installed to frame one side, the hopper sets up the mould platform bottom.

The punching equipment is characterized in that punching heads are mounted at the bottom of the punching plate and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the punching hole.

The punching equipment is characterized in that the vertical transmission mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder mechanism.

The punching equipment, wherein, the punching board is the metal material.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model discloses in, after the die bench is arranged in to accessories, perpendicular drive mechanism drives die-cut board downstream, makes accessories and die bench ejecting from the die-cut hole, and the mould limit at accessories edge is broken back by die-cut board bottom (die-cut hole edge) top, with the accessories phase separation, then pushing equipment can push away the accessories on the die bench to the die-cut board on, by die-cut slab band off-die bench, realize accessories and waste material classified collection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention (in which a cross-sectional structure of a die-cut plate is shown).

Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a frame; 2. a mould table; 3. a vertical transmission mechanism; 4. a mounting seat; 5. punching and cutting a plate; 6. connecting columns; 7. a cylinder; 8. pushing the plate; 9. an air blowing pipe; 10. punching a head; 11. a hopper; 12. and punching the hole.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically or electrically connected or may communicate with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

The utility model provides a punching device for solving the above technical problems, as shown in fig. 1, comprising a frame 1, a die table 2 and a punching mechanism, wherein the die table 2 and the punching mechanism are both mounted on the frame 1, and the punching mechanism is arranged above the die table 2; the punching mechanism comprises a vertical transmission mechanism 3 and a punching die, the vertical transmission mechanism 3 is installed on the rack 1, the punching die consists of an installation seat 4 and a punching plate 5, the punching plate 5 is arranged below the installation seat 4, the punching plate 5 is connected with the installation seat 4 through a connecting column 6, a vertical gap is arranged between the punching plate 5 and the installation seat 4, and the installation seat 4 is connected with the vertical transmission mechanism 3; the surface of the punching plate 5 is provided with a punching hole 12, and the punching plate 5 is provided with a material pushing mechanism; the perpendicular projection of the die table 2 on the surface of the blanking plate 5 falls within the area of the blanking hole 12. The die-cutting plate 5 is made of metal.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the utility model discloses in, after the platelike accessories are arranged in on the platen 2, perpendicular drive mechanism 3 drives punching board 5 downstream, make accessories and platen 2 ejecting from punching hole 12 (of course, it is also only ejecting to make accessories), the mould limit at accessories edge is broken off the back by punching board 5 bottom (punching hole 12 edge) top, with the accessories phase separation, then pushing equipment can push away the accessories on the platen 2 to punching board 5, namely, punching board 5 surface is except offering punching hole 12, still reserve to have the preset regional A (as shown in figure 1) that can be used to place accessories, accessories is pushed into this regional back, perpendicular drive mechanism 3 upwards drives punching board 5 and keeps away from platen 2, then this accessories is taken by punching board 5, realize accessories and waste material classified collection.

In a further embodiment, a hopper 11 is mounted on one side of the frame 1, and the hopper 11 is arranged at the bottom of the die table 2. The die-cut die scrap falls from the die table 2 into the hopper 11 to be collected.

In a further embodiment, the pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder 7 and a pushing plate 8, the pushing plate 8 is connected to a piston shaft (not shown) of the cylinder 7, and the cylinder 7 drives the pushing plate 8 to move horizontally.

In order to remove the components from the die-cutting plate 5, in a further embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with blowing structures. Since the aluminum parts are of a small mass, the parts can be blown off from the blanking plate 5 using an air blowing method. In practical application, the air blowing structure comprises an air blowing pipe 9, an air valve (not shown in the figure) and an air supply device (not shown in the figure), and the structure is the prior art and is not described herein again. When the die-cutting plate 5 is moved upward and reset, the blow pipe 9 blows air toward the surface of the die-cutting plate 5 at the horizontal position to blow the parts off the surface of the die-cutting plate 5.

In order to increase the punching efficiency, as shown in fig. 2, the punching head 10 is mounted at the bottom of the punching plate 5, and the punching head 10 is symmetrically arranged at both sides of the punching hole 12.

For smooth punching, the vertical transmission mechanism 3 is a hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and the top of the mounting seat 4 is connected with a piston shaft (not marked in the figure) of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism.

In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The punching equipment is characterized by comprising a rack, a die table and a punching mechanism, wherein the die table and the punching mechanism are both arranged on the rack, and the punching mechanism is arranged above the die table;

2. The punching device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder and a pushing plate, the pushing plate is connected to a piston shaft of the cylinder, and the cylinder drives the pushing plate to move horizontally.

3. The blanking apparatus of claim 1 wherein the frame has a blow down structure mounted thereon.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a hopper is mounted to one side of the frame, the hopper being positioned at the bottom of the die table.

5. The blanking apparatus of claim 1 wherein said blanking plate has a blanking head mounted to a bottom thereof, said blanking head being symmetrically disposed on opposite sides of said blanking aperture.

6. The blanking apparatus of claim 1 wherein the vertical drive mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder mechanism.

7. The blanking apparatus of claim 1 wherein the blanking plate is of metal.