SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to remedy prior art's not enough to solve when wasing the surface to metal component, generally adopt the method of directly washing, directly wash metal component and can not wash some corners, not only wash thoroughly, extravagant problem at a large amount of water sources moreover, the utility model provides a metal component belt cleaning device.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to a metal component cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning box; the bottom end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a group of supporting legs, and the center of the bottom end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a motor; a top cover is buckled at the top end of the cleaning box; a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the top cover, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe extends into the cleaning box; the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected with a water outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a group of spray heads; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft extends into the cleaning box, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a workbench; the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with an annular plate, a group of first filtering holes are formed in the annular plate, and the first filtering holes are controlled by a switch unit; through the rotation of workstation and annular plate, the metal component that will put into utilizes the shower nozzle of outlet pipe to wash for the first time when rotatory, then washs the metal component comprehensively through the water storage that has surpassed the metal component, opens first filtration hole at last, utilizes centrifugal force to carry out dry cleaning to the metal component with impurity blowout in the annular plate, guarantees the cleaning performance of metal component.
The switch unit comprises an annular baffle; an annular groove is formed in the annular plate; an annular baffle is connected in the annular groove in a sliding manner; an annular groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the annular groove, of the workbench, and the annular groove are communicated with each other; a group of first cavities which are symmetrical to each other is arranged in the workbench, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of each first cavity; the top end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the annular groove, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the annular groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the annular baffle; the annular baffle is provided with a second filtering hole; at this time, the cleaning water of the annular plate flows out through the first filtering holes.
A water cavity is formed in the bottom end of the cleaning box, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the water cavity; the water cavity is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box through a first through hole; the inner side wall of the cleaning box is an arc-shaped wall; a water pump is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box; the side wall of the cleaning box is provided with water outlets and impurity outlets which are symmetrically distributed; the water pump is respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet through a hose; the metal component is washed for many times through water circulation, so that the use of a water source is saved, and the cleaning effect of the metal component is further enhanced.
A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water cavity, and the filter screen is close to the water outlet; the water flowing down from the inner wall of the cleaning box enters the water cavity through the first through hole, and then flows out through the water outlet after being filtered by the filter screen; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cam on a shaft positioned in the water cavity, and the cam is contacted with the filter screen when rotating; the filter screen can not be blocked by impurities, and the filtering efficiency of the filter screen is ensured.
A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench; a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the water outlet pipe; a pair of clamping grooves which are symmetrically distributed is formed in the inner wall of the fixing ring; a first groove is formed in the shaft, close to the top end, of the second rotating shaft; the bottom of the first groove is fixedly connected with a clamping block through a spring; the water outlet pipe is rotated to increase the spraying area of the water outlet pipe, and the cleaning effect on the metal component is further enhanced.
A pair of support columns which are symmetrical oppositely is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, and a sweeping board is fixedly connected to one end of each support column; the cleaning plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the cleaning plate is contacted with the inner side wall of the cleaning box; the rotation of cleaning plate can clean some and depend on the impurity of wasing the incasement wall, guarantees to wash the clean and tidy of incasement wall.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. a metal component belt cleaning device, through the rotation of workstation and annular plate, the metal component that will put into is when rotatory, utilizes the shower nozzle of outlet pipe to wash for the first time, then washs metal component comprehensively through the water storage that has passed metal component, at last opening first filtration pore, utilizes centrifugal force to carry out dry cleaning to metal component with impurity blowout, guarantees metal component's cleaning performance.
2. A metal component belt cleaning device, carry out a lot of through hydrologic cycle and wash metal component, practice thrift the use at water source, and further strengthen metal component's cleaning performance.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the metal member cleaning device of the present invention includes a cleaning tank 1; the bottom end of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a group of supporting legs, and the center of the bottom end of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 12; a top cover 11 is buckled at the top end of the cleaning box 1; a water inlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the center of the top cover 11, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 16 extends into the cleaning box 1; the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 16 is rotatably connected with a water outlet pipe 17, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a group of nozzles; the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 13, the first rotating shaft 13 extends into the cleaning box 1, and a workbench 14 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 13; the top end of the workbench 14 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 15, a group of first filtering holes are formed in the annular plate 15, and the first filtering holes are controlled by a switch unit; when the cleaning machine works, in the prior art, when the outer surface of the metal component is cleaned, a direct washing method is generally adopted, the metal component can not be cleaned by directly washing, not only can the cleaning be incomplete, but also a large amount of water sources are wasted, therefore, when the cleaning machine works, the top cover 11 is opened, the metal component needing to be cleaned is placed into the annular plate 15 of the workbench 14, then the top cover 11 is covered, the external water source is communicated with the water inlet pipe 16, the motor 12 is opened, the motor 12 drives the workbench 14 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 13, the workbench 14 rotates to drive the metal component to rotate in the annular plate 15, at the moment, the water flow in the water inlet pipe 16 can spray water flow through the spray head on the water outlet pipe 17, the metal component is cleaned while the water is stored in the annular plate 15, when the water in the annular plate 15 is not over the metal component placed in the annular plate 15, then opening a switch unit of a first filtering hole on the annular plate 15, and enabling the water with impurities to flow out of the first filtering hole; through the rotation of workstation 14 and annular plate 15, the metal component that will put into utilizes outlet pipe 17's shower nozzle to wash for the first time when rotatory, then washs the metal component comprehensively through the water storage that has surpassed the metal component, opens first filtration hole at last, utilizes centrifugal force to spout rivers and impurity in the annular plate 15, carries out dry cleaning to the metal component, guarantees the cleaning performance of metal component.
The switch unit comprises an annular baffle 2; an annular groove is formed in the annular plate 15; an annular baffle 2 is connected in the annular groove in a sliding manner; an annular groove 21 is formed in the position, corresponding to the annular groove, of the workbench 14, and the annular groove 21 is communicated with the annular groove; a group of first cavities 22 which are symmetrical to each other is formed in the workbench 14, and an electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of each first cavity 22; the top end of the electric telescopic rod 23 penetrates through the annular groove 21, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the annular groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the annular baffle 2; the annular baffle 2 is provided with a second filtering hole; during operation, behind rivers in annular plate 15 submergence metal component, open electric telescopic handle 23 this moment, electric telescopic handle 23 contracts and drives annular baffle 2 and move in to annular groove 21, and when 2 bottoms of annular baffle were located the annular groove 21 tank bottoms, first filtration hole and second filtration hole were in the intercommunication state this moment, and annular plate 15 washs water and can flow through first filtration hole this moment.
A water cavity 3 is formed in the bottom end of the cleaning box 1, and a first rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the water cavity 3; the water cavity 3 is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box 1 through a first through hole 31; the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1 is an arc-shaped wall; a water pump 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box 1; the side wall of the cleaning box 1 is provided with water outlets 32 and impurity outlets which are symmetrically distributed; the water pump 33 is respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe 16 and the water outlet 32 through hoses; when the cleaning device works, after water flow of the annular plate 15 submerges into a metal component, the hose on the water pump 33 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 16, then the water pump 33 and the water outlet 32 are opened, water flow flowing out of the first filtering hole of the annular plate 15 quickly flows into the water cavity 3 through the first through hole 31 through the arc-shaped wall of the cleaning box 1, water flow in the water cavity 3 flows out through the water outlet 32, the water pump 33 and the water inlet pipe 16 through the spray head, and after the metal component is cleaned, the impurity outlet is opened to discharge cleaning water; the metal component is washed for many times through water circulation, so that the use of a water source is saved, and the cleaning effect of the metal component is further enhanced.
A filter screen 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water cavity 3, and the filter screen 34 is close to the water outlet 32; the water flowing down from the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 enters the water cavity 3 through the first through hole 31, and is filtered by the filter screen 34 and then flows out through the water outlet 32; a cam 35 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the first rotating shaft 13 positioned in the water cavity 3, and the cam 35 is contacted with the filter screen 34 when rotating; the during operation, for preventing from the impurity that flows out from annular plate 15, get into annular plate 15 in through the hydrologic cycle, so there is filter screen 34 at the rigid coupling in water cavity 3, rivers in the water cavity 3 can pass through filter screen 34 and filter, reentry in delivery port 32, rivers are clean state when guaranteeing the hydrologic cycle and wash, and when first axis of rotation 13 rotates, strike filter screen 34 through cam 35, guarantee that filter screen 34 can not blockked up by impurity, guarantee filter screen 34's filtration efficiency.
A second rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench 14; a fixing ring 41 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 17; a pair of clamping grooves 42 which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the inner wall of the fixing ring 41; a first groove 43 is formed on the shaft of the second rotating shaft 4 close to the top end; a clamping block 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove 43 through a spring; during operation, when covering top cap 11, second axis of rotation 4 stretches into solid fixed ring 41, when workstation 14 rotates, can drive second axis of rotation 4 rotatory, outwards removes under the effect of centrifugal force at screens piece 44, screens piece 44 can block in screens groove 42, and it is rotatory to drive outlet pipe 17 simultaneously, and outlet pipe 17 is rotatory can increase outlet pipe 17 spray the area, further reinforcing is to metal component's cleaning performance.
A pair of symmetrical support columns is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench 14, and a sweeping board 45 is fixedly connected to one end of each support column; the cleaning plate 45 is an arc-shaped plate, and the cleaning plate 45 is contacted with the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1; during operation, the board 45 that cleans is being washd in the rotation of 14 rotatory meeting drives of workstation 1 inner wall rotations, cleans 45 rotatory meeting and cleans some and depends on the impurity of wasing case 1 inner wall, guarantees the clean and tidy of wasing case 1 inner wall.
Example two
Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a first rubber layer 46 is fixedly connected to the top end of the annular plate 15; during operation, the annular plate 15 is fixedly connected with the first rubber layer 46, the top cover 11 can cover the cleaning box 1, the first rubber layer 46 on the annular plate 15 can be extruded, the annular plate 15 can be in a sealing state, and water flow can not flow out from the opening of the annular plate 15.
The working principle is as follows: opening the top cover 11, putting a metal component to be cleaned into the annular plate 15 of the workbench 14, then covering the top cover 11, communicating an external water source with the water inlet pipe 16, opening the motor 12, driving the workbench 14 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 13 by the motor 12, driving the metal component to rotate in the annular plate 15 by the workbench 14, spraying water from the water inlet pipe 16 through the spray nozzle on the water outlet pipe 17, cleaning the metal component, storing water in the annular plate 15, when the water in the annular plate 15 is not over the metal component put into the annular plate 15, then opening the electric telescopic rod 23, contracting the electric telescopic rod 23 to drive the annular baffle 2 to move towards the annular groove 21, when the bottom end of the annular baffle 2 is positioned at the bottom of the annular groove 21, the first filtering hole and the second filtering hole are in a communicating state, and the cleaning water of the annular plate 15 flows out through the first filtering hole, water with impurities flows out from the first filtering hole, then the water pump 33 and the water outlet 32 are opened, water flowing out from the first filtering hole of the annular plate 15 quickly flows into the water cavity 3 through the first through hole 31 through the arc-shaped wall of the cleaning box 1, water in the water cavity 3 flows out through the spray head through the water outlet 32, the water pump 33 and the water inlet pipe 16, and after the metal member is cleaned, the impurity outlet is opened to discharge cleaning water; when the top cover 11 is covered, the second rotating shaft 4 extends into the fixing ring 41, when the workbench 14 rotates, the second rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate, the clamping block 44 moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force, the clamping block 44 is clamped into the clamping groove 42, and simultaneously the water outlet pipe 17 is driven to rotate, the spraying area of the water outlet pipe 17 can be increased due to the rotation of the water outlet pipe 17, and the cleaning effect on metal components is further enhanced; through the rotation of workstation 14 and annular plate 15, the metal component that will put into utilizes outlet pipe 17's shower nozzle to wash for the first time when rotatory, then washs the metal component comprehensively through the water storage that has surpassed the metal component, opens first filtration hole at last, utilizes centrifugal force to spout rivers and impurity in the annular plate 15, carries out dry cleaning to the metal component, guarantees the cleaning performance of metal component.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.