CN214638380U - Cherry tomato fruit sorting device - Google Patents

Cherry tomato fruit sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214638380U
CN214638380U CN202121017817.1U CN202121017817U CN214638380U CN 214638380 U CN214638380 U CN 214638380U CN 202121017817 U CN202121017817 U CN 202121017817U CN 214638380 U CN214638380 U CN 214638380U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorting
box
cherry tomato
tomato fruit
letter sorting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121017817.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李涛
宫超
徐小万
衡周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vegetable Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Sciences
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Vegetable Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202121017817.1U priority Critical patent/CN214638380U/en
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Publication of CN214638380U publication Critical patent/CN214638380U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cherry tomato fruit sorting device, including the letter sorting case, the upper end fixed surface of letter sorting case installs the charging box, and a side surface of letter sorting case is located upper end edge fixed mounting and has inferior goods collecting box, and the inside of letter sorting case is close to top edge fixed mounting and has inferior goods letter sorting mechanism, and the inside of letter sorting case is located inferior goods letter sorting mechanism's lower extreme fixed mounting and has size letter sorting mechanism. The utility model relates to a cherry tomato fruit sorting device, inferior product letter sorting mechanism through setting up can go out immature cherry tomato fruit fast respectively to can the linkage launch the board and launch away it, thereby make ripe cherry tomato fruit can continue to obtain the letter sorting, through the size letter sorting mechanism that sets up, can give the choice with the not unidimensional but ripe cherry tomato fruit, thereby can make things convenient for fruit grower to divide two kinds of price to sell.

Description

Cherry tomato fruit sorting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit sorting device technical field, in particular to cherry tomato fruit sorting device.
Background
The colorful cherry tomato (also called cherry tomato or small tomato) is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the genus tomato of the family Solanaceae, can grow to 2 m at the highest time, and has the effects of promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, invigorating stomach to promote digestion, clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and calming liver, enriching blood and nourishing blood and promoting appetite. The cherry tomatoes are popular with customers due to the characteristics of bright color, high nutritional value and the like, but after the cherry tomatoes are picked, inferior fruits need to be sorted out, and most fruit growers adopt sorting machines to operate at present.
But current cherry tomato fruit letter sorting equipment has certain drawback when using, because of sorting efficiency is not high, still needs the manual work to carry out secondary letter sorting after leading to sorting to finish, leads to shipment efficiency lower, and workman's work load is still very big, can not sort out the cherry tomato fruit that accords with size fast simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a cherry tomato fruit sorting device can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the cherry tomato fruit sorting device comprises a sorting box, wherein a charging box is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper end of the sorting box, a poor product collecting box is fixedly mounted on the edge of the upper end of one side surface of the sorting box, a poor product sorting mechanism is fixedly mounted in the sorting box close to the edge of the top end, and a size sorting mechanism is fixedly mounted in the sorting box at the lower end of the poor product sorting mechanism;
inferior goods letter sorting mechanism is close to the mounting box of top edge including fixed mounting in the inside of letter sorting case, first mounting groove has been seted up to the surface equidistance of mounting box, the one end department equidistance that the surface of mounting box is located first mounting groove has seted up the second mounting groove.
In order to make screening tomato cherry fruit, conduct the utility model relates to a cherry tomato fruit sorting device, the fixed surface of first mounting groove installs optical detection element, the surperficial swing joint of second mounting groove has ejection plate.
In order to make can collect tomato cherry fruit that has been categorised, as the utility model relates to a cherry tomato fruit sorting device, the one end surface of letter sorting case is close to bottom department and has installed the shutter fixedly, the collecting vessel has been installed on the inside bottom surface of letter sorting case, a side surface of letter sorting case is close to lower extreme department fixed mounting and has the letter sorting mouth.
For make to erase the dust on tomato cherry fruit surface, conduct the utility model relates to a cherry tomato fruit sorting device, the inside of charging box is located upper end edge fixed mounting and has the guide swash plate, one side fixed surface of charging box installs the mount pad, the opposite side fixed surface of mount pad installs driving motor, driving motor's fixed surface installs the stirring roller, the surperficial cover of stirring roller is equipped with the sponge cover.
In order to make the tomato cherry fruit of inferior quality article can obtain centralized processing, conduct the utility model relates to a cherry tomato fruit sorting device, the upper end surface of inferior quality article collecting box is close to both sides edge and has installed fixing bolt fixedly, the upper end fixed surface welded fastening of inferior quality article collecting box has the butt joint case, the bottom surface of butt joint case has seted up the through-hole.
In order to make can sort out the tomato cherry fruit that accords with size of a dimension fast, as the utility model relates to a cherry tomato fruit sorting device, size letter sorting mechanism is close to the fixing base of lower extreme department including fixed connection in letter sorting incasement portion, the inboard fixed surface of fixing base installs the plastics baffle, the opening has been seted up on the surface of plastics baffle, and the outside fixed surface of fixing base installs the shock motors.
In order to make the tomato cherry fruit of sorting out can not drop subaerial, as the utility model relates to a cherry tomato fruit sorting device, the bottom fixed surface of letter sorting case installs ordinary bearing structure or movable bearing structure, ordinary bearing structure is including the closing plate of fixed mounting in the bottom surface department of letter sorting case.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses in, inferior product letter sorting mechanism through setting up can go out immature cherry tomato fruit fast respectively to can the linkage launch the board and launch away it, thereby make ripe cherry tomato fruit can continue to obtain the letter sorting, through the size letter sorting mechanism that sets up, give out with the not unidimensional but ripe cherry tomato fruit, make things convenient for the fruit grower to divide two kinds of prices of size to sell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a charging box in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a defective product collecting box according to example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a defective product sorting mechanism in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a size sorting mechanism in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of a movable support structure according to example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a bottom view of a movable support structure according to example 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. sorting boxes; 101. a shutter; 102. a collection barrel; 103. a sorting port; 2. a charging box; 201. a material guiding inclined plate; 202. a mounting seat; 203. a drive motor; 204. a stirring roller; 205. a sponge sleeve; 3. a inferior product collection box; 301. fixing the bolt; 302. a butt-joint box; 303. a through opening; 4. a inferior product sorting mechanism; 401. mounting a box; 402. a first mounting groove; 403. a second mounting groove; 404. an optical detection element; 405. ejecting a plate; 5. a size sorting mechanism; 501. a fixed seat; 502. a plastic baffle; 503. an opening; 504. a vibration motor; 6. a sealing plate; 7. a support base; 701. an accommodating groove; 702. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, a cherry tomato fruit sorting device comprises a sorting box 1, wherein a charging box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the sorting box 1, a defective product collecting box 3 is fixedly arranged on the edge of one side surface of the sorting box 1, which is positioned at the upper end edge, a defective product sorting mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged in the sorting box 1, which is close to the edge of the top end, and a size sorting mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged in the sorting box 1, which is positioned at the lower end of the defective product sorting mechanism 4;
in this embodiment, inferior product sorting mechanism 4 is including fixed mounting in the inside of letter sorting case 1 and be close to the mounting box 401 of top edge, and first mounting groove 402 has been seted up to the surface equidistance of mounting box 401, and the surface of mounting box 401 is located the one end of first mounting groove 402 and has seted up second mounting groove 403 equidistance, and the fixed surface of first mounting groove 402 installs optical detection element 404, and the surface swing joint of second mounting groove 403 has ejection plate 405.
In particular, when the tomato cherry fruits roll down on the surface of the mounting box 401, the optical detection element 404 on the surface of the first mounting groove 402 can rapidly detect the fruits, and once the green immature fruits are found, the ejection plate 405 in the second mounting groove 403 can be started immediately, so that the immature fruits can be ejected into the inferior product collection box 3.
In this embodiment, a door 101 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the sorting box 1 near the bottom end, a collecting barrel 102 is installed on the bottom end surface inside the sorting box 1, and a sorting opening 103 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the sorting box 1 near the lower end.
When the sorting device is used specifically, after sorting, a fruit grower can open the stop door 101 to take out the collecting barrel 102, and the sorting opening 103 is connected with a special accommodating device in the sorting process, so that the tomato cherry fruits with the sizes can be classified and packaged.
In this embodiment, the material guiding sloping plate 201 is fixedly installed at the edge of the upper end in the charging box 2, the mounting seat 202 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the charging box 2, the driving motor 203 is fixedly installed on the surface of the other side of the mounting seat 202, the stirring roller 204 is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving motor 203, and the sponge sleeve 205 is sleeved on the surface of the stirring roller 204.
During the specific use, topple over the cherry tomato fruit that will pick from the upper end of filling box 2, concentrate the transportation in-process by guide swash plate 201, start driving motor 203 on mount pad 202 surface, make stirring roller 204 drive sponge cover 205 and clear up the surface of cherry tomato fruit to can play the buffering.
In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the inferior product collection box 3 is fixedly provided with fixing bolts 301 near the edges of both sides, the upper end surface of the inferior product collection box 3 is fixedly welded and fixed with a butt joint box 302, and the bottom end surface of the butt joint box 302 is provided with a through hole 303.
When the inferior product sorting mechanism is used specifically, inferior product fruits ejected by the inferior product sorting mechanism 4 collide with the inclined plate of the butt joint box 302 and enter the inferior product collecting box 3 through the through hole 303, and the inferior product fruits can be taken down by loosening the fixing bolt 301 after sorting is finished.
In this embodiment, size sorting mechanism 5 is including fixed connection in sorting case 1 inside near the fixing base 501 of lower extreme, and the inboard fixed surface of fixing base 501 installs plastics baffle 502, and opening 503 has been seted up on the surface of plastics baffle 502, and the outside fixed surface of fixing base 501 installs shock motor 504.
During the specific use, the qualified fruit of letter sorting will drop on the surface of plastics baffle 502 to in the same direction as the landing downwards by the slope, in case cherry tomato fruit size is not up to standard, will drop into collecting vessel 102 through opening 503 in, and great fruit then can spill through letter sorting mouth 103, and shock motor 504 will constantly drive plastics baffle 502 and shake during this period, prevents that the fruit card from hindering the letter sorting of follow-up fruit at opening 503.
In the present embodiment, the bottom end surface of the sorting box 1 is fixedly mounted with a general supporting structure including a sealing plate 6 fixedly mounted at the bottom end surface of the sorting box 1, or a movable supporting structure.
During the specific use, directly go into the bottom opening 503 of letter sorting case 1 with closing plate 6 card, available glue or nail are fixed, can avoid the direct ground that drops of letter sorting in-process fruit.
Working principle; picked fruits are loaded from the upper end of the loading box 2, cleaned fruits are detected by an optical detection element 404 on the surface of the inferior product sorting mechanism 4, immature fruits are directly ejected to the inferior product collecting box 3, mature fruits pass through the size sorting mechanism 5, fruits with improper sizes are uniformly collected in the collecting barrel 102, and fruits with proper sizes are spilled through the sorting opening 103.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the distinguishing features of this embodiment that distinguish embodiment 1 are: the movable supporting structure comprises a supporting base 7 fixedly installed at the bottom end surface of the sorting box 1, an accommodating groove 701 is formed in the bottom end surface of the supporting base 7, and universal wheels 702 are fixedly installed at the edges of two sides of the surface of the accommodating groove 701
When the device is used specifically, the universal wheels 702 can be turned out from the accommodating grooves 701, and then the device can be directly pushed to a proper sorting place, and then the universal wheels 702 can be retracted into the accommodating grooves 701, so that the supporting base 7 keeps the balance of the device.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A cherry tomato fruit sorting device which characterized in that: the sorting device comprises a sorting box (1), wherein a charging box (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper end of the sorting box (1), a defective product collecting box (3) is fixedly mounted on the edge of the upper end of the surface of one side of the sorting box (1), a defective product sorting mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted in the sorting box (1) close to the edge of the top end, and a size sorting mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted in the sorting box (1) at the lower end of the defective product sorting mechanism (4);
inferior goods letter sorting mechanism (4) are close to mounting box (401) of top edge including fixed mounting in the inside of letter sorting case (1), first mounting groove (402) have been seted up to the surface equidistance of mounting box (401), second mounting groove (403) have been seted up to the one end department equidistance that the surface of mounting box (401) is located first mounting groove (402).
2. The cherry tomato fruit sorting device of claim 1, wherein: an optical detection element (404) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first mounting groove (402), and an ejection plate (405) is movably connected to the surface of the second mounting groove (403).
3. The cherry tomato fruit sorting device of claim 1, wherein: a stop door (101) is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of one end surface of the sorting box (1), a collecting barrel (102) is arranged on the bottom surface inside the sorting box (1), and a sorting opening (103) is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the lower end, of one side surface of the sorting box (1).
4. The cherry tomato fruit sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material loading device, including charging box (2), fixed surface installs guide swash plate (201) in the inside of being located upper end edge, charging box (2) one side fixed surface installs mount pad (202), the opposite side fixed surface of mount pad (202) installs driving motor (203), the fixed surface of driving motor (203) installs stirring roller (204), the surface cover of stirring roller (204) is equipped with sponge cover (205).
5. The cherry tomato fruit sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of inferior goods collecting box (3) is close to both sides edge and is fixed and installed fixing bolt (301), the upper end surface fixed welded fastening of inferior goods collecting box (3) has butt joint case (302), through hole (303) have been seted up to the bottom surface of butt joint case (302).
6. The cherry tomato fruit sorting device of claim 1, wherein: size letter sorting mechanism (5) are including fixed connection in the inside fixing base (501) that is close to the lower extreme department of letter sorting case (1), the inboard fixed surface of fixing base (501) installs plastics baffle (502), opening (503) have been seted up on the surface of plastics baffle (502), and the outside fixed surface of fixing base (501) installs vibrations motor (504).
7. The cherry tomato fruit sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the sorting box (1) is fixedly provided with a common supporting structure or a movable supporting structure, and the common supporting structure comprises a sealing plate (6) fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sorting box (1).
8. The cherry tomato fruit sorting device of claim 7, wherein: the movable supporting structure comprises a supporting base (7) fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the sorting box (1), an accommodating groove (701) is formed in the bottom end surface of the supporting base (7), and universal wheels (702) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the accommodating groove (701) and located at the edges of two sides.
CN202121017817.1U 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Cherry tomato fruit sorting device Expired - Fee Related CN214638380U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121017817.1U CN214638380U (en) 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Cherry tomato fruit sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121017817.1U CN214638380U (en) 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Cherry tomato fruit sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214638380U true CN214638380U (en) 2021-11-09

Family

ID=78495025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121017817.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214638380U (en) 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Cherry tomato fruit sorting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214638380U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee