CN214637390U

CN214637390U - Cyclone separator with anti-blocking structure

Info

Publication number: CN214637390U
Application number: CN202120696688.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙国平; 牛立维; 胡庆贺
Original assignee: Chengdu Asiteke Guolong Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Asiteke Guolong Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-07
Filing date: 2021-04-07
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclone with prevent stifled structure, including cyclone main part and cyclone cone, the fixed dirty air intake pipe that is provided with of nearly upper end lateral wall in the cyclone main part, the fixed clean air outlet duct that is provided with in top of cyclone main part, the cyclone cone set up in the downside of cyclone main part, the fixed two sets of mounting brackets that are provided with of cyclone cone inside wall, it is two sets of the fixed sleeve that is provided with of mounting bracket inner circle, the sleeve inner circle is provided with the rotor subassembly, the lower extreme of rotor subassembly and the fixed hold up tank that is provided with in the bottom of cyclone cone, be provided with dust collecting component in the hold up tank, the cyclone cone with the hold up tank department of meeting is provided with out the dirt mouth. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the practicality is strong, has realized that cyclone prevents stifled, and the effect is good, clears up the dust of separating fast simultaneously, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Cyclone separator with anti-blocking structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cyclone removes dust relevant equipment technical field, specifically is the cyclone with prevent stifled structure.

Background

Cyclone separator is a kind of equipment used for separating gas-solid system or liquid-solid system. The working principle is that solid particles or liquid drops with larger inertial centrifugal force are thrown to the outer wall surface to be separated by the rotating motion caused by tangential introduction of air flow. The cyclone separator has the main characteristics of simple structure, high operation flexibility, high efficiency, convenient management and maintenance and low price, is widely applied to the pharmaceutical industry, is particularly suitable for being used as an internal separation device of a fluidized bed reactor or a preseparator under the conditions of coarse dust particles, high dust concentration and high temperature and high pressure, and is separation equipment with wide industrial application.

At present, the prior art has at least the following defects:

1. during long-term use, more dust is accumulated at a dust outlet of the cyclone separator, so that the outlet is easily blocked;

2. the blocked dust needs to be treated in a centralized way every time, the operation procedure is troublesome, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cyclone with prevent stifled structure to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the cyclone separator with the anti-blocking structure comprises a cyclone separator main body and a cyclone separator cone, a dust-containing air inlet pipe is welded on the side wall of the cyclone separator main body near the upper end, a clean air outlet pipe is fixedly inserted at the top end of the cyclone separator main body, the cyclone separator cone is welded and installed at the lower side of the cyclone separator main body, two groups of mounting racks are welded and installed on the inner side wall of the cyclone separator cone, and two groups of the mounting frames are vertically distributed and mounted on the cone of the cyclone separator, sleeves are welded on the inner rings of the two groups of the mounting frames, a rotor component is arranged on the inner ring of the sleeve, a storage tank is fixedly welded at the lower end of the rotor component and at the bottom of the cone of the cyclone separator, the storage tank is internally provided with a dust collecting component, and a dust outlet is arranged at the joint of the cone of the cyclone separator and the storage tank.

Preferably, the rotor subassembly includes the motor, the bull stick is installed through the coupling joint to the output of motor, the outer wall of bull stick is equipped with the thread tooth.

Preferably, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a thread tooth groove matched with the thread tooth.

Preferably, the dust collecting component comprises a dust collecting processing box, a communicating pipe is installed on one side end face of the dust collecting processing box, a fan is installed at the other end of the communicating pipe in a connected mode, and a dust collecting hopper is installed at the other end of the fan.

Preferably, the dust collecting hopper is installed at one side of the dust outlet.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface of collection dirt processing box installs the gyro wheel, the externally mounted of gyro wheel has the roll groove, just the roll groove is installed bottom end face in the hold up tank.

Preferably, the communicating pipe and the dust collecting processing box are detachably connected in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses the sleeve of inner circle fixed mounting of mounting bracket that sets up two sets of vertical range distributions in cyclone cone inner wall, under the motor drive in the rotor subassembly, the thread tooth that is equipped with through the bull stick outer wall agrees with the rotation mutually with the thread tooth groove that the sleeve inner wall was equipped with, provides cyclone's initial kinetic energy on the one hand, promotes dust collection efficiency, and on the other hand has realized the upper and lower displacement change at the dust outlet that cyclone cone lower extreme was equipped with, dredges the dust outlet that blocks up fast, solves the circumstances of preventing blocking up and takes place;

2. the utility model discloses still set up the fan in the dust collecting component in the hold up tank of installation is connected to cyclone cone lower extreme simultaneously, after the operation fan, the dust under the bull stick mediation can loop through the dust hopper of a dirt mouth side-mounting and directly suction to collection dirt treatment incasement communicating pipe, later through the gyro wheel of end surface installation under the collection dirt treatment case realize the activity dismantlement and clear up at the roll groove, have advantages such as excellent in use effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cyclone separator with an anti-blocking structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cyclone separator with an anti-blocking structure according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1 of the cyclone separator with an anti-blocking structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cyclone main body; 2. a cyclone cone; 3. a dust-containing air inlet pipe; 4. a clean air outlet pipe; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a sleeve; 7. a rotor assembly; 701. a motor; 702. a rotating rod; 703. thread teeth; 8. a storage tank; 9. a dust collection assembly; 901. a dust collection processing box; 902. a communicating pipe; 903. a fan; 904. a dust collecting hopper; 905. a roller; 906. a rolling groove; 10. a dust outlet; 11. and (4) a thread tooth groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the cyclone separator with the anti-blocking structure comprises a cyclone separator main body 1 and a cyclone separator cone 2, wherein a dust-containing air inlet pipe 3 is welded on the side wall of the cyclone separator main body 1 near the upper end, a clean air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly inserted and installed at the top end of the cyclone separator main body 1, the cyclone separator cone 2 is welded on the lower side of the cyclone separator main body 1, two groups of mounting frames 5 are welded on the inner side wall of the cyclone separator cone 2, and two sets of mounting brackets 5 are in cyclone cone 2 vertical distribution installation, and 5 inner circles of two sets of mounting brackets are welded and are installed sleeve 6, and rotor subassembly 7 is installed to 6 inner circles of sleeve, and rotor subassembly 7's lower extreme and the bottom welded fastening who installs at cyclone cone 2 have a hold up tank 8, installs collection dirt subassembly 9 in the hold up tank 8, and cyclone cone 2 is equipped with out dirt mouth 10 with hold up tank 8 junction mutually.

The rotor assembly 7 comprises a motor 701, the output end of the motor 701 is connected and installed with a rotating rod 702 through a coupler, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 702 is provided with thread teeth 703; the inner wall of the sleeve 6 is provided with a thread tooth socket 11 matched with the thread tooth 703; the dust collecting component 9 comprises a dust collecting processing box 901, a communicating pipe 902 is arranged on one side end face of the dust collecting processing box 901, a fan 903 is connected and arranged at the other end of the communicating pipe 902, and a dust hopper 904 is arranged at the other end of the fan 903; the dust hopper 904 is installed at one side of the dust outlet 10; the lower end face of the dust collection processing box 901 is provided with a roller 905, the outside of the roller 905 is provided with a rolling groove 906, and the rolling groove 906 is arranged on the inner bottom end face of the storage groove 8, so that the direct rolling separation of the dust collection processing box 901 is facilitated; the communicating pipe 902 and the dust collecting processing box 901 are detachably connected in a sliding manner, so that the dust collecting processing box 901 can be conveniently drawn out to clean the dust inside.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a gas-solid mixture is led to and sucked into the cyclone main body 1 and the cyclone cone 2 through the dust-containing air inlet pipe 3 welded and installed on one side of the outer end surface of the cyclone main body 1, then the motor 701 in the rotor assembly 7 is operated, the screw thread teeth 703 arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 702 and the screw thread tooth grooves 11 arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 6 are matched and rotated, on one hand, the initial kinetic energy of the cyclone is provided to separate dust from air flow, on the other hand, the dust-removing efficiency is improved because the centrifugal force borne by dust particles is far greater than the gravity and the inertia force, on the other hand, the rotating rod 702 realizes the vertical displacement change in the sleeve 6, thereby the dust outlet 10 arranged at the lower end of the cyclone cone 2 rapidly dredges the blocked dust outlet 10 to solve the occurrence of blockage prevention, and the dust collecting assembly 9 installed in the storage tank 8 arranged at the lower end of the cyclone cone 2, after the fan 903 is operated, dust dredged by the rotating rod 702 can be directly sucked into the dust collection processing box 901 through the dust hopper 904 and the communicating pipe 902 arranged on one side of the dust outlet 10, and then the dust is movably dismounted in the rolling groove 906 through the roller 905 arranged on the lower end face of the dust collection processing box 901 so as to be cleaned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cyclone with prevent stifled structure, including cyclone main part (1) and cyclone cone (2), its characterized in that: nearly upper end lateral wall is fixed and is provided with dirty air intake pipe (3) on cyclone main part (1), the fixed clean air outlet duct (4) that is provided with in top of cyclone main part (1), cyclone cone (2) set up in the downside of cyclone main part (1), cyclone cone (2) inside wall is fixed and is provided with two sets of mounting bracket (5), and two sets of mounting bracket (5) are at cyclone cone (2) vertical distribution setting, and are two sets of mounting bracket (5) inner circle is fixed and is provided with sleeve (6), sleeve (6) inner circle is provided with rotor subassembly (7), the lower extreme of rotor subassembly (7) and fixed hold up tank (8) that is provided with in the bottom of cyclone cone (2), be provided with collection dirt subassembly (9) in hold up tank (8), cyclone cone (2) with hold up tank (8) department is provided with out dirt mouth (10) .

2. The cyclone separator with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the rotor assembly (7) comprises a motor (701), a rotating rod (702) is arranged at the output end of the motor (701), and thread teeth (703) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (702).

3. The cyclone separator with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the sleeve (6) is provided with a thread tooth groove (11) matched with the thread teeth (703).

4. The cyclone separator with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection assembly (9) comprises a dust collection processing box (901), a communicating pipe (902) is arranged on one side end face of the dust collection processing box (901), a fan (903) is arranged at the other end of the communicating pipe (902), and a dust hopper (904) is arranged at the other end of the fan (903).

5. The cyclone separator with the anti-blocking structure according to claim 4, wherein: the dust hopper (904) is arranged at one side of the dust outlet (10).

6. The cyclone separator with the anti-blocking structure according to claim 4, wherein: the lower end face of the dust collection processing box (901) is provided with a roller (905), the outside of the roller (905) is provided with a rolling groove (906), and the rolling groove (906) is arranged on the inner bottom end face of the storage groove (8).

7. The cyclone separator with the anti-blocking structure according to claim 4, wherein: the communicating pipe (902) is detachably connected with the dust collecting processing box (901) in a sliding way.