CN216825367U - Dust explosion-proof bag-type dust collector - Google Patents

Dust explosion-proof bag-type dust collector Download PDF

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CN216825367U
CN216825367U CN202122992850.2U CN202122992850U CN216825367U CN 216825367 U CN216825367 U CN 216825367U CN 202122992850 U CN202122992850 U CN 202122992850U CN 216825367 U CN216825367 U CN 216825367U
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dust
rotating shaft
proof bag
frame
bevel gears
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詹义才
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Huangshi Yinhui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Huangshi Yinhui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a dust explosion-proof bag-type dust collector, wherein two supporting plates are fixed on the inner wall of a box body, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two supporting plates, a baffle frame is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, the baffle frame is right opposite to an air inlet pipe, an oil filter screen is arranged in the baffle frame, placing grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, one ends of two reciprocating screw rods are rotatably connected with the bottoms of the placing grooves, the other ends of the two reciprocating screw rods extend out of the placing grooves and are connected with second bevel gears, two first bevel gears are arranged on the rotating shaft and are respectively meshed with the two corresponding first bevel gears, sleeves are connected with two sides of a scraping frame and are respectively in threaded connection with the two corresponding reciprocating screw rods, a large amount of oil mist in dust is adsorbed through the oil filter screen, prevent a large amount of oil mist from being stained on the surface of the filter material.

Description

一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器A dust explosion-proof bag filter

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及除尘器技术领域,尤其涉及一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器。The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a dust explosion-proof bag dust collector.

背景技术Background technique

布袋除尘法是一种干式除尘装置,它适用于捕集细小、干燥非纤维性粉尘。当含尘气体进入布袋除尘器,颗粒大、比重大的粉尘,由于重力的作用沉降下来,落入灰斗,含有较细小粉尘的气体在通过滤料时,粉尘被阻留,使气体得到净化,滤袋上的积灰采用喷吹脉冲气流的方法去除,从而达到清灰的目的,清除下来的粉尘由排灰装置排走。当废气中除含粉尘外还含有油雾时,油雾会粘附在滤材表面,当大量的油雾沾在滤材表面时,脉冲反吹无法实现清灰,从而造成滤料堵塞,设备无法使用,滤料频繁更换,运行费用高。The bag dust removal method is a dry dust removal device, which is suitable for capturing fine, dry non-fibrous dust. When the dust-containing gas enters the bag filter, the dust with large particles and heavy specific gravity settles down due to the action of gravity and falls into the ash hopper. When the gas containing finer dust passes through the filter material, the dust is blocked and the gas is purified. , The dust on the filter bag is removed by the method of spraying pulse air flow, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the dust, and the dust removed is discharged by the ash discharge device. When the exhaust gas contains oil mist in addition to dust, the oil mist will adhere to the surface of the filter material. When a large amount of oil mist adheres to the surface of the filter material, pulse backflushing cannot achieve dust removal, resulting in blockage of the filter material and equipment. Unusable, the filter material is changed frequently, and the operating cost is high.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中粉尘中的油雾粘附滤材表面的缺点,而提出的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantage that the oil mist in the dust adheres to the surface of the filter material in the prior art, and proposes a dust explosion-proof bag filter.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

设计一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器,包括箱体,所述箱体一侧底部安装有进气管,所述进气管内部设置有刮扫机构,所述箱体内壁固定有两个支撑板,两个所述支撑板之间设置有转轴,所述转轴两端分别伸入两个所述支撑板内部,所述转轴表面安装有挡框,所述挡框正对于所述进气管,所述挡框内安装有滤油网。A dust explosion-proof bag filter is designed, including a box body, an air inlet pipe is installed at the bottom of one side of the box body, a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the air inlet pipe, two support plates are fixed on the inner wall of the box body, two A rotating shaft is arranged between the support plates, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively extend into the interior of the two support plates, a baffle frame is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the baffle frame is facing the air intake pipe, and the baffle frame An oil filter is installed inside.

优选的,所述刮扫机构包括两个往复丝杠以及刮料框,所述进气管内壁对称开设有放置槽,两个所述往复丝杠均一端与所述放置槽底部转动连接,两个所述往复丝杠另一端均伸出所述放置槽内部、并连接有第二锥齿轮;Preferably, the sweeping mechanism includes two reciprocating screws and a scraping frame, a placement slot is symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, one end of the two reciprocating screws is rotatably connected to the bottom of the placement slot, and the two The other end of the reciprocating screw extends out of the placing slot and is connected with a second bevel gear;

所述转轴上安装有两个第一锥齿轮,两个所述第二锥齿轮分别与其相对应的两个第一锥齿轮相啮合;Two first bevel gears are installed on the rotating shaft, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with their corresponding two first bevel gears;

所述刮料框位于所述进气管内部,且所述刮料框两侧连接有套筒,两个所述套筒分别与其相对应的两个往复丝杠螺纹连接。The scraper frame is located inside the air inlet pipe, and two sides of the scraper frame are connected with sleeves, and the two sleeves are respectively connected with the corresponding two reciprocating screws.

优选的,所述挡框有多个、并呈圆周分布在所述转轴上。Preferably, there are a plurality of the blocking frames and are distributed on the rotating shaft in a circumferential manner.

优选的,两个所述支撑板上均安装有喷水管。Preferably, water spray pipes are installed on both of the support plates.

优选的,所述挂料框四周安装有毛刷。Preferably, a brush is installed around the hanging frame.

本实用新型提出的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器,有益效果在于:该粉尘防爆布袋除尘器使用时,含有油雾的粉尘通过进气管进入装置内部,由于粉尘在进入装置内部会带有一定初始速度,因此带有由于的粉尘会进过滤油网,将其中的油雾过滤掉,同时挡框也会在具有一定速度的粉尘的带动下旋转,快速的对装置内部的粉尘进行捕捉,加快油雾的过滤速度,大幅减少装置内油雾的浓度,避免了需经常更换滤材的问题,从而增加工作效率。The utility model provides a dust explosion-proof bag filter, the beneficial effect is: when the dust explosion-proof bag filter is used, the dust containing oil mist enters the device through the air intake pipe, because the dust enters the device with a certain initial speed. , so the dust with the dust will enter the oil filter screen to filter the oil mist, and the baffle frame will also rotate under the drive of the dust with a certain speed, quickly capture the dust inside the device, and speed up the oil mist. The high filtration speed greatly reduces the concentration of oil mist in the device, avoiding the problem of frequent replacement of filter materials, thereby increasing work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of dust explosion-proof bag filter proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器的主要结构示意图一;Fig. 2 is the main structure schematic diagram 1 of a kind of dust explosion-proof bag filter proposed by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器的主要结构示意图二。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of the main structure of a dust explosion-proof bag filter proposed by the utility model.

图中:1箱体、2进气管、3出气管、4防尘布袋、5收集口、6支撑板、7转轴、8挡框、9滤油网、10第一锥齿轮、11往复丝杠、12放置槽、13第二锥齿轮、14刮料框、15套筒、16喷水管、17毛刷。In the picture: 1 box body, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 air outlet pipe, 4 dustproof cloth bag, 5 collection port, 6 support plate, 7 rotating shaft, 8 block frame, 9 oil filter screen, 10 first bevel gear, 11 reciprocating screw , 12 placement slot, 13 second bevel gear, 14 scraper frame, 15 sleeve, 16 water spray pipe, 17 brush.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

实施例1Example 1

参照图1-3,一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器,包括箱体1、进气管2、防尘布袋4、,箱体1一侧底部安装有进气管2,箱体1底部正下方开设有收集口5,箱体1内部设置有防尘布袋4,箱体1一侧上方安装有出气管3,进气管2内部设置有刮扫机构,箱体1内壁固定有两个支撑板6,两个支撑板6上均安装有喷水管16,增加装置内粉尘的重量,从而增加其下落速度,两个支撑板6之间设置有转轴7,转轴7两端分别伸入两个支撑板6内部,转轴7表面安装有挡框8,挡框8正对于进气管2,挡框8内安装有滤油网9,刮扫机构包括两个往复丝杠11以及刮料框14,进气管2内壁对称开设有放置槽12,两个往复丝杠11均一端与放置槽12底部转动连接,两个往复丝杠11另一端均伸出放置槽12内部、并连接有第二锥齿轮13;Referring to Figure 1-3, a dust explosion-proof bag filter includes a box 1, an air intake pipe 2, and a dust-proof cloth bag 4. An air intake pipe 2 is installed at the bottom of one side of the box body 1, and a collection device is opened directly below the bottom of the box body 1. Port 5, a dustproof cloth bag 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, an air outlet pipe 3 is installed on one side of the box body 1, a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the air inlet pipe 2, and two support plates 6 are fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, two A water spray pipe 16 is installed on the support plate 6 to increase the weight of the dust in the device, thereby increasing its falling speed. A rotating shaft 7 is arranged between the two support plates 6, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 7 extend into the two support plates 6 respectively. , a baffle frame 8 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 7, the baffle frame 8 is facing the intake pipe 2, an oil filter screen 9 is installed in the baffle frame 8, the scraping mechanism includes two reciprocating screws 11 and a scraping frame 14, the inner wall of the intake pipe 2 A placement slot 12 is symmetrically opened, one end of the two reciprocating screws 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the placement slot 12, and the other end of the two reciprocating screws 11 extends out of the placement slot 12 and is connected with a second bevel gear 13;

转轴7上安装有两个第一锥齿轮10,两个第二锥齿轮13分别与其相对应的两个第一锥齿轮10相啮合;Two first bevel gears 10 are mounted on the rotating shaft 7, and two second bevel gears 13 are respectively meshed with their corresponding two first bevel gears 10;

刮料框14位于进气管2内部,且刮料框14两侧连接有套筒15,挂料框14四周安装有毛刷17,增加对进气管2内附着油脂的刮除效率,两个套筒15分别与其相对应的两个往复丝杠11螺纹连接。The scraping frame 14 is located inside the intake pipe 2, and the two sides of the scraping frame 14 are connected with sleeves 15, and the brushes 17 are installed around the scraping frame 14 to increase the scraping efficiency of the grease attached to the intake pipe 2. The two sleeves The barrels 15 are respectively connected with the corresponding two reciprocating screws 11 by screwing.

工作原理:使用时,进气管2中开始进气时,含有油雾的粉尘通过进气管2进入装置内部,由于粉尘在进入装置内部会带有一定初始速度,因此带有由于的粉尘会进过滤油网9,将其中的油雾过滤掉,同时挡框8也会在具有一定初速度的粉尘的带动下旋转,快速对装置内部的粉尘进行捕捉,加快油雾的过滤速度,转轴7转动的同时会带动两个第一锥齿轮10转动,两个第一锥齿轮10的转动带动与其啮合的两个第二锥齿轮13转动,此时往复丝杠11也会跟着转动,由于刮料框14两端连接着套筒15,而两个套筒15有分别与往复丝杠11螺纹连接,因此刮料框14会沿着往复丝杠11的方向往复运动对粘在进气管2内部的油雾进行刮除,防止进气管堵塞。Working principle: When in use, when the intake pipe 2 starts to take in air, the dust containing oil mist enters the device through the intake pipe 2. Since the dust enters the device with a certain initial speed, the dust with the oil will enter the filter. The oil net 9 filters out the oil mist in it, and at the same time, the blocking frame 8 will also rotate under the driving of the dust with a certain initial speed, quickly capture the dust inside the device, and speed up the filtering speed of the oil mist. At the same time, the two first bevel gears 10 will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the two first bevel gears 10 will drive the two second bevel gears 13 meshing with them to rotate. At this time, the reciprocating screw 11 will also rotate accordingly. Both ends are connected to the sleeves 15, and the two sleeves 15 are respectively connected with the reciprocating screw 11, so the scraper frame 14 will reciprocate along the direction of the reciprocating screw 11 to prevent the oil mist sticking inside the intake pipe 2 Scrape it to prevent clogging of the intake pipe.

实施例2Example 2

参照图2,作为本实用新型的另一优选实施例,与实施例1的区别在于,挡框8有多个、并呈圆周分布在转轴7上,通过在转轴7上圆周分布多个挡框8,增加粉尘中油雾的吸取速度,同时配合喷水管16的使用可以将一部分附在滤油网9上的油脂以及粉尘通过离心力给甩落入收集口5中,避免工作人员需经常清洗滤油网9,增加工作效率。Referring to FIG. 2 , as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that there are multiple stop frames 8 , which are distributed on the rotating shaft 7 in a circle. By distributing multiple stop frames on the rotating shaft 7 circumferentially 8. Increase the suction speed of the oil mist in the dust. At the same time, with the use of the water spray pipe 16, a part of the grease and dust attached to the oil filter screen 9 can be thrown into the collection port 5 by centrifugal force, so as to avoid the need for the staff to clean the filter frequently. Oil net 9, increase work efficiency.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器,包括箱体(1),所述箱体(1)一侧底部安装有进气管(2),其特征在于,所述进气管(2)内部设置有刮扫机构,所述箱体(1)内壁固定有两个支撑板(6),两个所述支撑板(6)之间设置有转轴(7),所述转轴(7)两端分别伸入两个所述支撑板(6)内部,所述转轴(7)表面安装有挡框(8),所述挡框(8)正对于所述进气管(2),所述挡框(8)内安装有滤油网(9)。1. A dust explosion-proof bag filter, comprising a box body (1), an air intake pipe (2) is installed at the bottom of one side of the box body (1), and it is characterized in that, the air intake pipe (2) is provided with a scraper inside. Scanning mechanism, two support plates (6) are fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (7) is arranged between the two support plates (6), and both ends of the rotating shaft (7) respectively extend into Inside the two support plates (6), a blocking frame (8) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), the blocking frame (8) is facing the air intake pipe (2), and the blocking frame (8) An oil filter (9) is installed inside. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器,其特征在于,所述刮扫机构包括两个往复丝杠(11)以及刮料框(14),所述进气管(2)内壁对称开设有放置槽(12),两个所述往复丝杠(11)均一端与所述放置槽(12)底部转动连接,两个所述往复丝杠(11)另一端均伸出所述放置槽(12)内部、并连接有第二锥齿轮(13);2 . The dust explosion-proof bag filter according to claim 1 , wherein the sweeping mechanism comprises two reciprocating screws ( 11 ) and a scraping frame ( 14 ), and the air inlet pipe ( 2 ) A placement slot (12) is symmetrically opened on the inner wall, one end of the two reciprocating screws (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the placement slot (12), and the other end of the two reciprocating screws (11) protrudes out of the place. A second bevel gear (13) is connected inside the placement groove (12); 所述转轴(7)上安装有两个第一锥齿轮(10),两个所述第二锥齿轮(13)分别与其相对应的两个第一锥齿轮(10)相啮合;Two first bevel gears (10) are installed on the rotating shaft (7), and the two second bevel gears (13) are respectively meshed with the corresponding two first bevel gears (10); 所述刮料框(14)位于所述进气管(2)内部,且所述刮料框(14)两侧连接有套筒(15),两个所述套筒(15)分别与其相对应的两个往复丝杠(11)螺纹连接。The scraping frame (14) is located inside the air inlet pipe (2), and sleeves (15) are connected on both sides of the scraping frame (14), and the two sleeves (15) are respectively corresponding to it The two reciprocating screws (11) are threaded. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器,其特征在于,所述挡框(8)有多个、并呈圆周分布在所述转轴(7)上。3 . The dust explosion-proof bag filter according to claim 1 , characterized in that, there are a plurality of said blocking frames ( 8 ), which are distributed on the rotating shaft ( 7 ) in a circle. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器,其特征在于,两个所述支撑板(6)上均安装有喷水管(16)。4 . The dust explosion-proof bag filter according to claim 1 , wherein a water spray pipe ( 16 ) is installed on the two support plates ( 6 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种粉尘防爆布袋除尘器,其特征在于,所述刮料框(14)四周安装有毛刷(17)。5 . The dust explosion-proof bag filter according to claim 2 , wherein a brush ( 17 ) is installed around the scraping frame ( 14 ). 6 .
CN202122992850.2U 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Dust explosion-proof bag-type dust collector Expired - Fee Related CN216825367U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116422093A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-07-14 徐州博源科技有限公司 A safe and reliable dust processor and its method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116422093A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-07-14 徐州博源科技有限公司 A safe and reliable dust processor and its method

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