CN214637036U - Municipal works's fragmentation processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal works's fragmentation processing apparatus, including lower box, upper box, comminution device, upper automatic door device, drive arrangement, lower automatic door device and controller, the upper end of lower box is equipped with lower feed inlet, is equipped with on the lower box and puts the thing platform, the upper box is slidable to be installed in the upper end of lower box; the upper automatic door device is arranged on an upper feed inlet of the upper box body; under normal conditions, the upper box body slides to the object placing table, and the lower automatic door device closes the lower feeding hole; when last automatically-controlled door device opened the last feed inlet, rubbish drops through last feed inlet and puts the thing bench, and feed inlet under the automatically-controlled door opened down, box down feed inlet direction slip and will put the rubbish on the thing bench and push into down the feed inlet in the drive arrangement drive, comminution device cuts up the rubbish that drops from feed inlet down for the lower box can not be filled up very fast, has greatly improved the ability that the garbage bin stored rubbish, thereby makes the cleaner need not clear up the dustbin frequently.

Description

Municipal works's fragmentation processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fragmentation processing apparatus especially indicates a fragmentation processing apparatus of municipal works.

Background

In recent years, the city resident garbage classification treatment technology is widely popularized in China, and the garbage generated by residents in a community at fixed time and fixed point every day is sent to a specified garbage collection point. However, various large-volume garbage with hollow interior, such as a box body, a barrel body and a bottle body, occupy a large amount of space, so that the garbage can is filled up quickly, the garbage can storage capacity is greatly affected, a cleaner must frequently clean the garbage can every day, the time consumption is long, the working efficiency is low, and the working intensity is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the inside hollow rubbish of current bulky can occupy a large amount of spaces for the garbage bin is filled up very fast, has greatly influenced the ability that the garbage bin stored rubbish, leads to the cleaner must frequently clear up the dustbin every day, and is long consuming time, and work efficiency is low, and has increased the problem of the intensity of work, provides a simple structure, convenient to use and the high fragmentation processing apparatus of municipal works of security.

The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

a fragmentation treatment device for municipal engineering comprises a lower box body, an upper box body, a fragmentation device, an upper automatic door device, a driving device, a lower automatic door device and a controller, wherein a lower feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the lower box body; the upper automatic door device is arranged on the upper feeding hole of the upper box body to open or close the upper feeding hole; the chopping device is arranged at the upper part in the lower box body; under a normal state, the controller controls the driving device to drive the upper box body to slide to the object placing table, and the lower automatic door device closes the lower feeding hole; when the upper feeding port is opened by the upper automatic door device, garbage falls onto the object placing table through the upper feeding port, the lower feeding port is opened by the lower automatic door device, the driving device drives the upper box body to slide towards the direction of the lower feeding port so as to push the garbage on the object placing table into the lower feeding port, and the shredding device shreds the garbage falling from the lower feeding port.

As a preferred scheme, the upper automatic door device comprises an upper cover plate, a sensor, a first motor and a battery, wherein the sensor is arranged at an upper feed inlet, the upper cover plate is hinged on the upper feed inlet, a rotating shaft of the first motor is connected with the upper cover plate, the battery supplies power to the controller, an output end of the sensor is connected with an input end of the controller, and an output end of the controller is connected with the first motor; when the sensor detects that an object is close to the upper feed opening, the controller controls the first motor to drive the upper cover plate to open the upper feed opening; when the sensor detects that no object is close to the upper feeding opening, the controller controls the first motor to drive the upper cover plate to close the upper feeding opening.

As a preferred scheme, the lower automatic door device comprises a lower cover plate and a second motor, the lower cover plate is hinged to the lower feed opening, and the second motor drives the lower cover plate to open or close the lower feed opening.

As a preferable scheme, the shredding device comprises a rotating shaft, blades and a third motor, the blades are fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the third motor drives the blades to shred the garbage; the controller is electrically connected with the third motor.

As a preferable scheme, the driving device is a telescopic motor, and a piston rod of the telescopic motor is connected with the upper box body.

As a preferred scheme, the controller is a single chip microcomputer.

Preferably, the battery is a rechargeable battery.

Implement the utility model discloses, following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses under normal conditions, go up the box and be in on putting the thing platform, and go up automatic door gear and close last feed inlet, automatic door gear closes feed inlet down simultaneously. When the upper automatic door detects that garbage approaches the upper feeding port, the controller controls the upper automatic door device to open the upper feeding port; after the rubbish is thrown into the upper feeding hole, the upper automatic door detects that no rubbish is close to the upper feeding hole, and the controller controls the upper automatic door device to close the upper feeding hole. Then the controller controls the shredding device to start working, and simultaneously the controller controls the lower automatic door device to open the upper feeding port. And finally, the controller controls the driving device to drive the upper box body to push the garbage on the object placing table into the lower feeding hole, so that the garbage falls to the lower part of the lower box body after being cut by the cutting device, the lower box body cannot be filled up quickly, the garbage storage capacity of the garbage can is greatly improved, and a cleaner does not need to clean the garbage can frequently.

2. The utility model discloses after rubbish is lost into the upper feed inlet, rubbish can directly not drop comminution device and is cut up, and make rubbish drop earlier on the platform, then close after the upper feed inlet restart comminution device and cut up rubbish, can prevent that rubbish from splashing the external world, guaranteed the security of work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the upper box body of the municipal works fragmentation treatment device of the present invention pushing the garbage on the object placing table into the lower box body;

FIG. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model discloses municipal works's fragmentation processing apparatus's last box is in puts the thing platform position.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment relates to a municipal works fragmentation processing apparatus, which comprises a lower box 1, an upper box 2, a chopper 3, an upper automatic door device 4, a driving device 5, a lower automatic door device 6 and a controller, wherein the upper end of the lower box 1 is provided with a lower feed port 11, the front side of the upper end of the lower box 1 is provided with a placement platform 12, and the upper box 2 is slidably mounted on the upper end of the lower box 1; the upper automatic door device 4 is arranged on the upper feed port 21 of the upper box body 2 to open or close the upper feed port 21; the chopping device 3 is arranged at the upper part in the lower box body 1; under the normal state, the controller controls the driving device 5 to drive the upper box body 2 to slide to the object placing table 12, and the lower automatic door device 6 closes the lower feeding hole 11; when the upper feeding opening 21 is opened by the upper automatic door device 4, the garbage falls onto the object placing table 12 through the upper feeding opening 21, the lower feeding opening 11 is opened by the lower automatic door device 6, the driving device 5 drives the upper box body 2 to slide towards the lower feeding opening 11 so as to push the garbage on the object placing table 12 into the lower feeding opening 11, and the shredding device 3 shreds the garbage falling from the lower feeding opening 11. The controller is a single chip microcomputer. The upper box body 2 is slidably arranged on the lower box body 1 through the matching connection between the guide rail and the sliding block.

Normally, the upper box 2 is on the platform 12, and the upper door device 4 closes the upper inlet 21, and the lower door device 6 closes the lower inlet 11. When the upper automatic door device 4 detects that garbage approaches the upper feeding port 21, the controller controls the upper automatic door device 4 to open the upper feeding port 21; after the garbage is thrown into the upper feed opening 21, the upper automatic door device 4 detects that no garbage approaches the upper feed opening 21, and thereafter the controller controls the upper automatic door device 4 to close the upper feed opening 21. The controller then controls the shredding means 3 to start operating, while the controller controls the lower automatic door means 6 to open the upper feed opening 21. Finally, the controller controls the driving device 5 to drive the upper box body 2 to push the garbage on the object placing table 12 into the lower feeding hole 11, so that the garbage falls to the lower part of the lower box body 1 after being cut by the cutting device 3, the lower box body 1 cannot be filled up quickly, the garbage storage capacity of the garbage can is greatly improved, and a cleaner does not need to clean the garbage can frequently.

After rubbish is lost into upper feed inlet 21, rubbish can not directly drop to comminution device 3 and is minced, and make rubbish drop earlier put thing platform 12 on, then close upper feed inlet 21 after start comminution device 3 again and chop rubbish, can prevent that rubbish from splashing to the external world, guaranteed the security of work.

The upper automatic door device 4 comprises an upper cover plate 41, a sensor 42, a first motor 43 and a battery, wherein the sensor 42 is arranged at the upper feeding port 21, the upper cover plate 41 is hinged on the upper feeding port 21, a rotating shaft of the first motor 43 is connected with the upper cover plate 41, the battery supplies power for the controller, an output end of the sensor 42 is connected with an input end of the controller, and an output end of the controller is connected with the first motor 43; when the sensor 42 detects that an object approaches the upper feed opening 21, the controller controls the first motor 43 to drive the upper cover plate 41 to open the upper feed opening 21; when the sensor 42 detects that no object is close to the upper feed opening 21, the controller controls the first motor 43 to drive the upper cover plate 41 to close the upper feed opening 21.

The lower automatic door device 6 comprises a lower cover plate 61 and a second motor 62, the lower cover plate 61 is hinged on the lower feed opening 11, and the second motor 62 drives the lower cover plate 61 to open or close the lower feed opening 11. When the lower feed port 11 needs to be opened, the controller controls the second motor 62 to rotate forward to drive the lower cover plate 61 to swing upward, so that the lower feed port 11 can be opened quickly; conversely, the controller controls the second motor 62 to rotate reversely, so that the lower feed opening 11 can be closed quickly.

The shredding device 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31, blades 32 and a third motor 33, wherein the blades 32 are fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 31, an output shaft of the third motor 33 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 31, and the third motor 33 drives the blades 32 to shred garbage; the controller is electrically connected to the third motor 33. The garbage can be thrown into the upper case 2 from the upper feed port 21 by opening the upper cover plate 41. In operation, the third motor 33 rotates the rotating shaft 31. The shaft 31 drives the blade 32 to rotate continuously to shred the garbage.

The driving device 5 is a telescopic motor, and a piston rod of the telescopic motor is connected with the upper box body 2. The upper box body 2 is driven by the telescopic motor to slide on the lower box body 1, and the garbage on the object placing table 12 is pushed into the lower box body 1 to be shredded.

The battery is a rechargeable battery. Of course, the batteries can be replaced by a cleaner when the batteries are dead.

The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fragmentation processing apparatus of municipal works which characterized in that: the automatic chopping machine comprises a lower box body, an upper box body, a chopping device, an upper automatic door device, a driving device, a lower automatic door device and a controller, wherein a lower feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the lower box body; the upper automatic door device is arranged on the upper feeding hole of the upper box body to open or close the upper feeding hole; the chopping device is arranged at the upper part in the lower box body; under a normal state, the controller controls the driving device to drive the upper box body to slide to the object placing table, and the lower automatic door device closes the lower feeding hole; when the upper feeding port is opened by the upper automatic door device, garbage falls onto the object placing table through the upper feeding port, the lower feeding port is opened by the lower automatic door device, the driving device drives the upper box body to slide towards the direction of the lower feeding port so as to push the garbage on the object placing table into the lower feeding port, and the shredding device shreds the garbage falling from the lower feeding port.

2. The municipal works smashing processing device according to claim 1, wherein the upper automatic door device comprises an upper cover plate, a sensor, a first motor and a battery, the sensor is arranged at an upper feeding port, the upper cover plate is hinged on the upper feeding port, a rotating shaft of the first motor is connected with the upper cover plate, the battery supplies power for the controller, an output end of the sensor is connected with an input end of the controller, and an output end of the controller is connected with the first motor; when the sensor detects that an object is close to the upper feed opening, the controller controls the first motor to drive the upper cover plate to open the upper feed opening; when the sensor detects that no object is close to the upper feeding opening, the controller controls the first motor to drive the upper cover plate to close the upper feeding opening.

3. The municipal works smashing treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the lower automatic door device comprises a lower cover plate and a second motor, the lower cover plate is hinged on the lower feeding hole, and the second motor drives the lower cover plate to open or close the lower feeding hole.

4. The municipal works smashing treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the smashing device comprises a rotating shaft, blades and a third motor, the blades are fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the third motor drives the blades to smash garbage; the controller is electrically connected with the third motor.

5. The municipal works fragmentation treatment device of claim 4, wherein the drive means is a telescopic motor, and a piston rod of the telescopic motor is connected to the upper box.

6. The municipal works of claim 5, wherein the controller is a single-chip microcomputer.

7. The municipal works of claim 6, wherein said battery is a rechargeable battery.

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