CN214636530U - Organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments - Google Patents
Organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214636530U CN214636530U CN202120922018.2U CN202120922018U CN214636530U CN 214636530 U CN214636530 U CN 214636530U CN 202120922018 U CN202120922018 U CN 202120922018U CN 214636530 U CN214636530 U CN 214636530U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- distillation
- base
- flask
- side wall
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of distillation devices, and discloses an organic distillation device for chemical experiments, which comprises a base, wherein a heating plate is fixedly connected on the left side inside the base, a supporting rod is fixedly connected on the left side of the top of the base, a stabilizing frame is movably connected on the upper part of the supporting rod, a distillation flask is inserted on the top of the base, the front surface of the distillation flask is provided with a scale mark, and the right side wall of the distillation flask is provided with a water outlet, prevent harmful gas from generating harm to human body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of distillation plant, specifically be an organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments.
Background
Distillation is a thermodynamic separation process that utilizes the difference in boiling points of each group in a mixed liquid or liquid-solid system to vaporize the lower boiling group and recondense to separate the entire group, a combination of both vaporization and condensation unit operations. Compared with other separation means, such as extraction, adsorption and the like, the method has the advantage that other solvents except the system group are not needed, so that new impurities are not introduced.
Current distillation plant is generally through the heating of alcohol burner, the gas that the boiling produced cools off into liquid through water cooling plant rapidly, then drip into the beaker through the conveyer pipe in, current distillation plant has following shortcoming, can produce a large amount of harmful gas when the alcohol burner burns, and the alcohol burner who uses causes very big waste, water cooling plant is generally through water inlet to water cooling plant in carry cold water, can not guarantee water cooling plant's internal temperature when using, and the harmful gas that produces during the distillation can cause harm to the human body, for this reason, we provide an organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides an organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments can produce a large amount of harmful gas during effectual alcohol burner burns, and water cooling plant can not guarantee water cooling plant's inside temperature when using, and the harmful gas that produces when distilling can cause the problem that harm had been solved to the human body.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments, includes the base, the inside left side fixedly connected with hot plate of base, the left side fixedly connected with bracing piece at base top, the upper portion swing joint of bracing piece has firm frame, distillation flask has been pegged graft at the top of base, distillation flask's front surface is provided with the scale mark, the delivery port has been seted up to distillation flask's right side wall, the water inlet has been seted up to distillation flask's left side wall, distillation flask's top fixedly connected with temperature measurement ware, distillation flask's right side wall activity is pegged graft and is had the connecting pipe, the right side swing joint at base top has the receiving flask, the upper portion swing joint of receiving flask has the oak stopper, the upper portion fixedly connected with outlet duct of receiving flask left side wall, the right side of connecting pipe runs through to peg graft the body of oak stopper.
Preferably, the left side of the stabilizing frame is movably connected with a bolt, the right side of the stabilizing frame is provided with a circular groove, and the inside of the circular groove is fixedly connected with a rubber damping ring.
Preferably, the left side wall of the collecting bottle is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bottle handle, and an anti-skid heat insulation pad is attached to the outer surface of the U-shaped bottle handle.
Preferably, the upper portion of the collecting bottle inner chamber is fixedly connected with a waterproof box, the inside of the waterproof box is fixedly screwed with a refrigeration piece, and the front surface of the collecting bottle is provided with second scale marks.
Preferably, the right side of the distillation flask is provided with an insertion block, and the connecting pipe is movably inserted in the insertion block.
Preferably, the right side wall of the collecting bottle is fixedly connected with a filter box, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can heat the distillation flask through the hot plate, when can effectual reduction alcohol burner heating, the harmful gas of production has improved the efficiency when heating, has reduced the waste of the energy, cools down through the refrigeration piece, can make the inside temperature of collecting flask stable, can effectually cool off the gas that the boiling produced, can adsorb the harmful gas that produces when can distilling through the rose box, prevents that harmful gas from producing harm to the human body.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting bottle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stabilizing frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a base; 200. heating plates; 300. a support bar; 400. a stabilizing frame; 410. a bolt; 420. a circular groove; 430. a rubber damping ring; 500. distilling the flask; 510. a water outlet; 520. a water inlet; 530. a connecting pipe; 540. a temperature measurer; 550. an insertion block; 600. scale lines; 700. a collection bottle; 710. an oak plug; 720. an air outlet pipe; 730. a filter box; 740. a waterproof box; 750. a refrigeration plate; 760. a second scale mark; 770. u-shaped bottle handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, from fig. 1 and 2, fig. 3 shows, the utility model discloses a base 100, the inside left side fixedly connected with hot plate 200 of base 100, the left side fixedly connected with bracing piece 300 at base 100 top, the upper portion swing joint of bracing piece 300 has stable frame 400, it has distillation flask 500 to peg graft at base 100's top, distillation flask 500's front surface is provided with scale mark 600, delivery port 510 has been seted up to distillation flask 500's right side wall, water inlet 520 has been seted up to distillation flask 500's left side wall, distillation flask 500's top fixedly connected with temperature measurement ware 540, distillation flask 500's right side wall activity is pegged graft and is had connecting pipe 530, the right side swing joint at base 100 top has receiving flask 700, the upper portion swing joint of receiving flask 700 has oak stopper 710, the upper portion fixedly connected with outlet duct 720 of receiving flask 700 left side wall, the right side of connecting pipe 530 runs through the body of pegging graft at oak stopper 710.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the bolt 410 is movably connected to the left side of the fixing frame 400, the circular groove 420 is formed on the right side of the fixing frame 400, the rubber damping ring 430 is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular groove 420, the position of the fixing frame 400 can be adjusted by the bolt 410, the position of the distillation flask 500 is fixed by the circular groove 420, and the rubber damping ring 430 can reduce friction and collision of the distillation flask 500 on the fixing frame 400.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a U-shaped bottle handle 770 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the collection bottle 700, and an anti-slip heat insulation pad is attached to the outer surface of the U-shaped bottle handle 770, so that the collection bottle 700 can be moved by the U-shaped bottle handle 770, and the anti-slip heat insulation pad can prevent hands from slipping and scalding.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the waterproof box 740 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the collecting bottle 700, the refrigeration piece 750 is fixedly screwed in the waterproof box 740, the second scale mark 760 is formed on the front surface of the collecting bottle 700, the gas inside the collecting bottle 700 can be cooled by the refrigeration piece 750, the waterproof box 740 can prevent the water from entering the refrigeration piece 750, and the liquid height inside the collecting bottle 700 can be observed by the second scale mark 760.
In the fifth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an insertion block 550 is disposed at the right side of the distillation flask 500, and the connection pipe 530 is movably inserted into the insertion block 550, so that the connection pipe 530 can be conveniently detached, and the convenience of the product is improved.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the filter box 730 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the collection bottle 700, and the gas outlet pipe 720 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box 730, so that the gas inside the collection bottle 700 can be filtered, and harmful gas is prevented from being exhausted.
The working principle is as follows: when the novel scheme is implemented specifically, liquid needing to be distilled is conveyed to the inside of the distillation flask 500 through the water inlet 520, the distillation flask 500 is heated through the operation heating plate 200, gas generated by boiling inside the distillation flask 500 flows into the inside of the collecting bottle 700 through the connecting pipe 530, the distillation flask 500 is movably inserted into the inside of the stabilizing frame 400, the stabilizing frame 400 can stabilize the distillation flask 500, so that the distillation flask 500 does not deviate in working position, the liquid inside the distillation flask 500 can be poured out through the water outlet 510, the temperature inside the distillation flask 500 can be known through the temperature measurer 540, the condition of the distillation amount inside the distillation flask 500 can be known through observing the scale mark 600, when the gas generated by boiling enters the inside of the collecting bottle 700 through the connecting pipe 530, the boiling gas can be cooled through the refrigerating sheet 750, and the boiling gas is solidified into liquid which falls into the inside of the collecting bottle 700, the oak stopper 710 can prevent the boiled gas inside the collecting bottle 700 from diffusing outwards, the gas inside the collecting bottle 700 can be discharged through the gas outlet pipe 720, and the gas can be filtered through the filter box 730 to prevent the harmful substances from being discharged.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An organic distillation device for chemistry experiments which characterized in that: comprises a base (100), a heating plate (200) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the base (100), a supporting rod (300) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (100), a stabilizing frame (400) is movably connected to the upper portion of the supporting rod (300), a distillation flask (500) is inserted into the top of the base (100), a scale mark (600) is arranged on the front surface of the distillation flask (500), a water outlet (510) is formed in the right side wall of the distillation flask (500), a water inlet (520) is formed in the left side wall of the distillation flask (500), a temperature measurer (540) is fixedly connected to the top of the distillation flask (500), a connecting pipe (530) is movably inserted into the right side wall of the distillation flask (500), a collecting bottle (700) is movably connected to the right side of the top of the base (100), and an oak stopper (710) is movably connected to the upper portion of the collecting bottle (700), the upper part of the left side wall of the collecting bottle (700) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (720), and the right side of the connecting pipe (530) penetrates through the body of the oak plug (710) in an inserting mode.
2. The organic distillation device for chemical experiments according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the stabilizing frame (400) is movably connected with a bolt (410), the right side of the stabilizing frame (400) is provided with a circular groove (420), and a rubber damping ring (430) is fixedly connected inside the circular groove (420).
3. The organic distillation device for chemical experiments according to claim 1, wherein: the left side wall of the collecting bottle (700) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bottle handle (770), and an anti-skidding heat insulation pad is attached to the outer surface of the U-shaped bottle handle (770).
4. The organic distillation device for chemical experiments according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion fixedly connected with waterproof box (740) of collecting bottle (700) inner chamber, just the fixed spiro union in inside of waterproof box (740) has refrigeration piece (750), second scale mark (760) have been seted up to the front surface of collecting bottle (700).
5. The organic distillation device for chemical experiments according to claim 1, wherein: an insertion block (550) is arranged on the right side of the distillation flask (500), and the connecting pipe (530) is movably inserted into the insertion block (550).
6. The organic distillation device for chemical experiments according to claim 1, wherein: the right side wall fixedly connected with rose box (730) of receiving flask (700), outlet duct (720) fixed connection is on the right side of rose box (730).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120922018.2U CN214636530U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120922018.2U CN214636530U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214636530U true CN214636530U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
Family
ID=78473335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120922018.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214636530U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Organic distillation plant for chemistry experiments |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214636530U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202120922018.2U patent/CN214636530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211109 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |