CN214634180U - Indigo fruit anthocyanin multistage extraction device - Google Patents
Indigo fruit anthocyanin multistage extraction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214634180U CN214634180U CN202120792199.1U CN202120792199U CN214634180U CN 214634180 U CN214634180 U CN 214634180U CN 202120792199 U CN202120792199 U CN 202120792199U CN 214634180 U CN214634180 U CN 214634180U
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- filter plate
- extraction device
- communicating pipe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multistage extraction element of indigo fruit anthocyanin, the extraction element field includes: the extraction device comprises at least two extraction devices, a communicating pipe and a collecting box, wherein the extraction devices are stacked and arranged step by step, the extraction devices are fixed through a support, adjacent extraction devices are connected through the communicating pipe, and the last extraction device in the extraction process is communicated with the collecting box. The utility model discloses can carry out multistage extraction, compare one-level extraction, can improve the efficiency of extracting, can also extract the extract completely simultaneously, avoid causing the waste of resource. The utility model discloses can also squeeze the extract when the extraction, can assist and extract, make the extraction more complete, the utility model discloses can also effectually prevent that the waste residue from blockking up the discharge gate, avoid when the extraction, the discharge gate is plugged up to the waste residue, influences the circulation of extract.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the extraction element field, especially a indigo fruit anthocyanin multistage extraction element.
Background
The indigo fruit peel contains abundant anthocyanin, and the anthocyanin has high nutritional value and especially has strong oxidation resistance. Has certain effects of improving the immunity of the human body and preventing the oxidation and the aging of the human body. Therefore, the product is widely applied to various foods, nutritional health products and the like. If the anthocyanin in the lonicera edulis pericarp cannot be effectively extracted and concentrated, a large amount of resources are wasted, and for the concentration of the anthocyanin extracted from the lonicera edulis pericarp, the conventional method only adopts primary separation extraction, so that incomplete extraction is caused to a certain extent, and the resources are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a multistage extraction element of indigo fruit anthocyanin for solving the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists.
The purpose is achieved, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a multi-stage extraction device of indigo fruit anthocyanin comprises: the extraction device comprises at least two extraction devices, a communicating pipe and a collecting box, wherein the extraction devices are stacked and arranged step by step, the extraction devices are fixed through a support, adjacent extraction devices are connected through the communicating pipe, and the last extraction device in the extraction process is communicated with the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a indigo fruit anthocyanin multistage extraction device, the utility model discloses can carry out multistage extraction, compare the one-level extraction, can improve the efficiency of extracting, can also extract the extract completely simultaneously, avoid causing the waste of resource. The utility model discloses can also squeeze the extract when the extraction, can assist and extract, make the extraction more complete, the utility model discloses can also effectually prevent that the waste residue from blockking up the discharge gate, avoid when the extraction, the discharge gate is plugged up to the waste residue, influences the circulation of extract.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of an extraction apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a compaction apparatus;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
A multi-stage extraction device of indigo fruit anthocyanin comprises: the extraction device comprises at least two extraction devices 1, a communicating pipe 2 and a collecting box 3, wherein the extraction devices 1 are stacked and arranged step by step, the extraction devices 1 are fixed through a support, the adjacent extraction devices 1 are connected through the communicating pipe 2, the last extraction device 1 in the extraction process is communicated with the collecting box 3, six extraction devices 1 are arranged at the optimal first stage, two extraction devices 1 are arranged at the second stage, and one extraction device 1 is arranged at the third stage.
The extraction devices 1 each comprise: 1-1 part of box body, 1-2 parts of feed inlet, 1-3 parts of air inlet, 1-4 parts of vacuum pump, 1-5 parts of compacting device, 1-6 parts of filtering device and 1-7 parts of electric heating wire, the box body 1-1 is a cylinder with a hollow inner part, the side wall of the box body 1-1 is provided with a cavity, the side wall of the box body 1-1 is internally provided with an electric heating wire 1-7, the side wall of the box body 1-1 is provided with a feeding hole 1-2, the top surface of the box body 1-1 is provided with an air inlet 1-3, the box body 1-1 is fixedly communicated with a vacuum pump 1-4, the compaction device 1-5 penetrates into the box body 1-1 in a sliding way, and is attached to the inner wall of the box body 1-1, the bottom surface of the box body 1-1 is fixedly connected with a filtering device 1-6, and the feeding port 1-2 is provided with a sealing device.
The air inlet holes 1-3 are arranged in a plurality.
The compacting device 1-5 comprises: the puncture needle comprises a sliding column 1-5-1, a spring 1-5-2, a spring baffle 1-5-3, a sealing plug 1-5-4 and a puncture needle 1-5-5, wherein one end of the sliding column 1-5-1 penetrates through the upper top surface of a box body 1-1 in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding column 1-5-1 is horizontally and fixedly connected with the sealing plug 1-5-4, the sealing plug 1-5-4 is connected and attached with the inner wall of the box body 1-1 in a sliding manner, the sliding column 1-5-1 is sleeved with the spring 1-5-2, the other end of the sliding column 1-5-1 is fixedly connected with the spring baffle 1-5-3, the spring 1-5-2 is positioned between the top surface of the box body 1-1 and the spring baffle 1-5-3, the lower end of the sealing plug 1-5-4 is vertically and fixedly connected with a pricking pin 1-5-5, and a plurality of pricking pins 1-5-5 are arranged.
The filtering device 1-6 comprises: the filter plate comprises a filter plate 1-6-1, filter plate holes 1-6-2, bolts 1-6-3, a collection cover 1-6-4 and control valves 1-6-5, wherein the filter plate 1-6-1 is provided with the filter plate holes 1-6-2, the filter plate holes 1-6-2 are provided in a plurality, a plurality of felting needles 1-5-5 correspond to the filter plate holes 1-6-2 respectively, the filter plate 1-6-1 is fixedly connected with the ground of a box body 1-1 through the bolts 1-6-3, the bolts 1-6-3 are provided in a plurality, the lower end of the filter plate 1-6-1 is provided with the collection cover 1-6-4, the collection cover 1-6-4 is provided with the control valves 1-6-5, the control valve 1-6-5 is connected with the collecting box 3, and the diameter of the puncture needle 1-5-5 is smaller than that of the filter plate hole 1-6-2.
The control valve 1-6-5 of one extraction device 1 is connected with one end of a communicating pipe 2, the other end of the communicating pipe 2 is connected with the feed inlet 1-2 of the adjacent extraction device 1, and the control valve 1-6-5 of the last extraction device 1 in the extraction process is communicated with a collection box 3.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation is: when primary extraction is carried out, indigo fruit peel is put into a filter plate 1-6-1 through a feed inlet 1-2 arranged on an extraction device 1, the utility model is connected with an external power supply, a heating wire 1-7 is electrified to generate heat, the indigo fruit peel can be heated, meanwhile, the feed inlet 1-2 is sealed through a sealing device, then a vacuum pump 1-4 is electrified to extract air in a box body 1-1, then a sealing plug 1-5-4 is driven to slide downwards along the box body 1-1 through air pressure, the sealing plug 1-5-4 is moved to drive a sliding column 1-5-1 to slide downwards, meanwhile, a spring baffle 1-5-3 is matched to compress a spring 1-5-2, and the spring 1-5-2 plays a role of resetting, the sealing plug 1-5-4 moves downwards to be matched with the filtering plate 1-6-1 to play a role in squeezing and squeezing the indigo fruit peel, so that liquid in the peel can be squeezed out to facilitate extraction, the sealing plug 1-5-4 moves downwards to drive the felting needle 1-5-5 to move downwards to be pricked into the indigo fruit peel to play a role in crushing, the sealing plug 1-5-4 continues to move downwards to drive the felting needle 1-5-5 to move, the sealing plug is inserted into the filtering plate hole 1-6-2 arranged in the filtering plate 1-6-1 to poke the indigo fruit peel clamped in the filtering plate hole 1-6-2 to prevent the indigo fruit peel from clamping the filtering plate hole 1-6-2 to cause the blockage of the filtering plate hole 1-6-2 and influence the flow of the liquid, and then influence the extraction effect, the extruded liquid gathers together and collects through collecting cover 1-6-4, after the first grade is extracted and finished, open control valve 1-6-5, the collected liquid flows out through control valve 1-6-5 and passes through communicating pipe 2, flow into through feed inlet 1-2 that the second grade extraction device 1 sets up, then repeat the above-mentioned step and carry on the secondary extraction, can drive the sealing plug 1-5-4 that the first grade extraction device 1 sets up to move upward and reset through the effect of spring 1-5-2 at the same time, open control valve 1-6-5 that the second grade extraction device 1 sets up after the second grade is extracted and finished, the liquid extracted flows into collecting box 3 and collects and deposits. The multistage extraction device 1 can be arranged to perform multistage extraction, the extraction efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile, the extract can be completely extracted. After extraction is finished, the bolts 1-6-3 are rotated until the bolts are separated from the bottom surface of the box body 1-1, at this time, the filtering device 1-6 can be taken down, waste residues can be poured, meanwhile, the filtering device 1-6 and the box body 1-1 can be washed, and the influence of residues on next extraction is prevented.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a indigo fruit anthocyanin multistage extraction element which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises at least two extraction devices (1), a communicating pipe (2) and a collecting box (3), wherein the extraction devices (1) are stacked and arranged step by step, the extraction devices (1) are fixed through a support, adjacent extraction devices (1) are connected through the communicating pipe (2), and the last extraction device (1) in the extraction process is communicated with the collecting box (3).
2. The multi-stage extraction device of lonicera edulis anthocyanidin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extraction devices (1) each comprise: the box body (1-1), the feed inlet (1-2), the air inlet (1-3), the vacuum pump (1-4), the compaction device (1-5), the filtering device (1-6) and the electric heating wire (1-7), wherein the box body (1-1) is in a hollow cylindrical shape, the side wall of the box body (1-1) is provided with a cavity, the side wall of the box body (1-1) is internally provided with the electric heating wire (1-7), the side wall of the box body (1-1) is provided with the feed inlet (1-2), the top surface of the box body (1-1) is provided with the air inlet (1-3), the box body (1-1) is fixedly communicated with the vacuum pump (1-4), the compaction device (1-5) penetrates into the box body (1-1) in a sliding manner and is attached to the inner wall of the box body (1-1), the bottom surface of the box body (1-1) is fixedly connected with a filtering device (1-6), and the feeding port (1-2) is provided with a sealing device.
3. The multi-stage extraction device of lonicera edulis anthocyanidin according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air inlet holes (1-3) are arranged in a plurality.
4. The multi-stage extraction device of lonicera edulis anthocyanidin according to claim 2, characterized in that: the compacting device (1-5) comprises: the novel medical puncture needle comprises a sliding column (1-5-1), a spring (1-5-2), a spring baffle (1-5-3), a sealing plug (1-5-4) and a puncture needle (1-5-5), wherein one end of the sliding column (1-5-1) penetrates through the upper top surface of a box body (1-1) in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding column (1-5-1) is horizontally and fixedly connected with the sealing plug (1-5-4), the sealing plug (1-5-4) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1-1) in a sliding mode and is attached to the inner wall of the box body, the sliding column (1-5-1) is sleeved with the spring (1-5-2), the other end of the sliding column (1-5-1) is fixedly connected with the spring baffle (1-5-3), and the spring (1-5-2) is located on the top surface of the box body (1-1) and is connected with the spring baffle (1-5-1) 5-3), the lower end of the sealing plug (1-5-4) is vertically and fixedly connected with a puncture needle (1-5-5), and the puncture needles (1-5-5) are arranged in a plurality.
5. The multi-stage extraction device of lonicera edulis anthocyanidin according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filtering device (1-6) comprises: the filter plate comprises a filter plate (1-6-1), filter plate holes (1-6-2), bolts (1-6-3), collecting covers (1-6-4) and control valves (1-6-5), wherein the filter plate (1-6-1) is provided with the filter plate holes (1-6-2), the number of the filter plate holes (1-6-2) is multiple, the number of the felting needles (1-5-5) is respectively corresponding to the number of the filter plate holes (1-6-2), the filter plate (1-6-1) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a box body (1-1) through the bolts (1-6-3), the number of the bolts (1-6-3) is multiple, the lower end of the filter plate (1-6-1) is provided with the collecting covers (1-6-4), the collecting cover (1-6-4) is provided with a control valve (1-6-5), and the control valve (1-6-5) is connected with the collecting box (3).
6. The multi-stage extraction device of lonicera edulis anthocyanidin according to claim 5, characterized in that: the control valve (1-6-5) of one extraction device (1) is connected with one end of the communicating pipe (2), the other end of the communicating pipe (2) is connected with the feed inlet (1-2) of the adjacent extraction device (1), and the control valve (1-6-5) of the last extraction device (1) in the extraction process is communicated with the collection box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120792199.1U CN214634180U (en) | 2021-04-17 | 2021-04-17 | Indigo fruit anthocyanin multistage extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120792199.1U CN214634180U (en) | 2021-04-17 | 2021-04-17 | Indigo fruit anthocyanin multistage extraction device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214634180U true CN214634180U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120792199.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214634180U (en) | 2021-04-17 | 2021-04-17 | Indigo fruit anthocyanin multistage extraction device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115400457A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-29 | 安徽中龙神力生物科技有限公司 | Multistage series extrusion-free extraction device for veterinary Chinese herbal medicines |
-
2021
- 2021-04-17 CN CN202120792199.1U patent/CN214634180U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115400457A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-29 | 安徽中龙神力生物科技有限公司 | Multistage series extrusion-free extraction device for veterinary Chinese herbal medicines |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211109 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |