CN214634129U - Distillation extraction equipment with onion head type expansion chamber - Google Patents
Distillation extraction equipment with onion head type expansion chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN214634129U CN214634129U CN202120385202.8U CN202120385202U CN214634129U CN 214634129 U CN214634129 U CN 214634129U CN 202120385202 U CN202120385202 U CN 202120385202U CN 214634129 U CN214634129 U CN 214634129U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber, it includes: the device comprises a distillation still, an onion head type expansion chamber, a first steam guide pipe, a reflux tower, a rectifying tower, an extraction basket and a condensing tower. The utility model provides a distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber is provided with the onion hair style expansion chamber in the top of retort, and its structure is similar with onion head appearance for in steam directly gets into a bulky space by thin narrow passageway, pressure suddenly descends, can effectively prevent high boiling point compound to rise, does not influence required aromatic and spices simultaneously, improves the product taste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the extraction equipment field especially relates to a distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber.
Background
The distilling and extracting equipment is the equipment commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine extraction and wine production. During the preparation process, some high boiling point compounds reach the reflux tower and the condenser along with the aromatics and spices, so that the taste of the product is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
It is an object of the present invention to provide a distillation extraction apparatus having an onion head expansion chamber and to provide at least the advantages which will be described hereinafter.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber is provided with the onion hair style expansion chamber in the top of retort, and its structure is similar with onion head appearance for in steam directly gets into a bulky space by thin narrow passageway, pressure suddenly descends, can effectively prevent high boiling point compound to rise, does not influence required aromatic and spices simultaneously, improves the product taste.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a distillation extraction apparatus having an onion head expansion chamber comprising:
the distillation boiler is internally provided with a first raw material to be distilled, a first steam outlet is arranged above the distillation boiler, and a second steam outlet is arranged at the lower part of the distillation boiler;
an onion head type expansion chamber which is communicated with the distillation pot through the first steam outlet, and a third steam outlet is arranged above the onion head type expansion chamber;
the first steam guide pipe comprises a variable-diameter part and a constant-diameter part which are connected end to end, wherein the variable-diameter part is inclined upwards from the third steam outlet, and the diameter of the variable-diameter part is reduced from big to small;
a reflux column communicating with the constant-diameter section through a second steam conduit;
the rectifying tower is arranged right below the reflux tower and communicated with the reflux tower, a third steam guide pipe and a fourth steam guide pipe are respectively arranged between the rectifying tower and the second steam outlet and between the rectifying tower and the constant-diameter part, and a fourth steam outlet is also arranged at the lower part of the rectifying tower;
the extraction basket is internally provided with a second raw material to be distilled, a fifth steam conduit and a sixth steam conduit are respectively arranged between the extraction basket and the fourth steam outlet and between the extraction basket and the constant-diameter part, and a fifth steam outlet is arranged above the extraction basket;
and the upper part of the condensing tower is provided with a steam inlet communicated with the constant-diameter part and the fifth steam outlet, and the lower part of the condensing tower is provided with a condensate outlet.
Preferably, in the distillation extraction equipment with the onion head type expansion chamber, a vacuum pump is connected above the distillation pot.
Preferably, in the distillation and extraction equipment with the onion head type expansion chamber, the extraction baskets are arranged side by side, and different second raw materials to be distilled are placed in each extraction basket.
Preferably, in the distillation and extraction equipment with the onion head type expansion chamber, the first steam conduit is provided with a plurality of variable-diameter parts, and adjacent variable-diameter parts are connected through a connecting part to form a saw-toothed structure.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
an onion head type expansion chamber is arranged above the distillation still, the structure of the onion head type expansion chamber is similar to the appearance of an onion head, so that steam directly enters a large-volume space from a narrow channel, the pressure suddenly drops, high-boiling-point compounds can be effectively prevented from rising, meanwhile, required aromatic and spice are not influenced, and the taste of the product is improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the distillation extraction equipment with an onion head type expansion chamber provided by the utility model.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a distillation extraction apparatus having an onion head type expansion chamber, comprising:
the distillation boiler comprises a distillation boiler 1, a first raw material to be distilled is placed in the distillation boiler, a first steam outlet is formed above the distillation boiler, and a second steam outlet is formed at the lower part of the distillation boiler;
an onion head type expansion chamber 2 which is communicated with the distillation pot 1 through the first steam outlet, and a third steam outlet is arranged above the onion head type expansion chamber;
the first steam guide pipe 3 comprises a variable-diameter part and a constant-diameter part which are connected end to end, wherein the variable-diameter part is inclined upwards from the third steam outlet, and the diameter of the variable-diameter part is reduced from big to small;
a reflux column 4 communicating with the constant-diameter section through a second steam conduit 5;
a rectifying tower 6 disposed right below the reflux tower 4 and communicated with the reflux tower 4, wherein a third steam conduit 7 and a fourth steam conduit 8 are respectively disposed between the rectifying tower 6 and the second steam outlet and between the rectifying tower 6 and the constant-diameter part, and a fourth steam outlet is further disposed at the lower part of the rectifying tower 6;
the extraction basket 9 is internally provided with a second raw material to be distilled, a fifth steam conduit 10 and a sixth steam conduit 11 are respectively arranged between the extraction basket 9 and the fourth steam outlet and between the extraction basket 9 and the constant-diameter part, and a fifth steam outlet is arranged above the extraction basket 9;
the condensing tower 12 has a vapor inlet communicating with the constant-diameter portion and the fourth vapor outlet at the upper part thereof, and a condensate outlet at the lower part thereof.
In the utility model provides an embodiment of distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber, still be connected with a vacuum pump above retort 1.
The utility model provides an in an embodiment of distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber, extraction basket 9 is a plurality of settings side by side, has placed the difference in every extraction basket the distillation raw materials is treated to the second, can carry out multiple raw materials distillation like this simultaneously, richenes the product taste.
In the utility model provides an in one embodiment of distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber, the variable diameter portion in the first steam pipe 3 is a plurality of, and is adjacent connect in order to form the cockscomb structure through a connecting portion between the variable diameter portion, its quantity and angle can be adjusted according to the actual production needs, the selection of specific parameter can be carried out according to prior art to the technical staff in the field, consequently no longer gives details.
The utility model provides a distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber, can accomplish traditional chinese medicine extraction, traditional chinese liquor, whisky, golden wine (juniper berry wine), brandy, vodka's preparation.
The utility model provides a distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber, the essential element all adopts red copper, because the heat transfer efficiency of copper is high, corrosion-resistant, copper takes place chemical reaction with wine liquid at the in-process of distillation, clears away the taste that contains not good such as sulphur compound, helps forming esters material simultaneously.
A distillation pot:
the outer bag is 304 stainless steel, the inner container is red copper, the heating type: electrically heating;
the raw material to be distilled is dosed.
Onion head type expansion chamber:
the material red copper, the fast-assembling interface is 304 stainless steel, it is an expansion chamber technically, usually a dome similar to onion shape is directly installed on the top of the distillation still, and enters into the large volume space through a narrow channel. This resulting sudden reduction in pressure helps to keep higher boiling compounds out while allowing the desired fragrance and flavor to continue on the column. This is the key to producing a truly good spirit.
First steam conduit (lenn arm):
the material red copper, the fast-assembling interface is 304 stainless steel, the steam conduit above the distiller, the inclined Linn arm are a part of the distiller, lead to the condenser, these liquid that condense back are called "reflux". Reflux is a complicated procedure in the distillation process. It affects various characteristics of the wine product and determines the proportion of various taste compounds. The length and angle can affect the steam inside the still, heavier alcohols and contents may fall back faster. Different inclination angles of the Linn arm, thereby affecting the quality of the final spirit.
A reflux tower:
the material is red copper, and the fast-assembling interface is reflux liquid condensed by a 304 stainless steel reflux tower, which is a necessary condition for rectification and purification.
Rectification column (crystal column):
the column body is made of high-temperature resistant glass, the bubble cap is made of red copper, the quick connector is made of 304 stainless steel, and the rectification is multi-effect distillation which utilizes reflux to make liquid contact with steam so as to achieve high-purity separation and can extract with higher purity.
Extraction basket (gold blue):
the material is 304 stainless steel, is used for placing spices and Chinese herbal medicines, utilizes steam to achieve the effect of extraction through the golden blue, and the golden blue is provided with a backflow channel, can extract continuously and efficiently.
A condensing tower:
the material is 304 stainless steel, and the cold water device is connected to collect steam and play a role in condensation.
The utility model provides a distillation extraction equipment with onion hair style expansion chamber can connect the vacuum pump, realize vacuum distillation and cryogenic distillation, especially when traditional chinese medicine extracts, can not destroy the active ingredient of Chinese herbal medicine, improved traditional chinese medicine active ingredient's activity greatly.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (4)
1. Distillation extraction equipment with onion head formula expansion chamber characterized in that includes:
the distillation boiler is internally provided with a first raw material to be distilled, a first steam outlet is arranged above the distillation boiler, and a second steam outlet is arranged at the lower part of the distillation boiler;
an onion head type expansion chamber which is communicated with the distillation pot through the first steam outlet, and a third steam outlet is arranged above the onion head type expansion chamber;
the first steam guide pipe comprises a variable-diameter part and a constant-diameter part which are connected end to end, wherein the variable-diameter part is inclined upwards from the third steam outlet, and the diameter of the variable-diameter part is reduced from big to small;
a reflux column communicating with the constant-diameter section through a second steam conduit;
the rectifying tower is arranged right below the reflux tower and communicated with the reflux tower, a third steam guide pipe and a fourth steam guide pipe are respectively arranged between the rectifying tower and the second steam outlet and between the rectifying tower and the constant-diameter part, and a fourth steam outlet is also arranged at the lower part of the rectifying tower;
the extraction basket is internally provided with a second raw material to be distilled, a fifth steam conduit and a sixth steam conduit are respectively arranged between the extraction basket and the fourth steam outlet and between the extraction basket and the constant-diameter part, and a fifth steam outlet is arranged above the extraction basket;
and the upper part of the condensing tower is provided with a steam inlet communicated with the constant-diameter part and the fifth steam outlet, and the lower part of the condensing tower is provided with a condensate outlet.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a vacuum pump is connected to the retort above the expansion chamber.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of baskets are arranged side by side, and each basket contains a different material to be distilled.
4. The distillation extraction apparatus having an onion head type expansion chamber according to claim 1, wherein said first steam conduit has a plurality of diameter-varying portions, and adjacent ones of said diameter-varying portions are connected to each other by a connecting portion to form a zigzag structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120385202.8U CN214634129U (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Distillation extraction equipment with onion head type expansion chamber |
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CN202120385202.8U CN214634129U (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Distillation extraction equipment with onion head type expansion chamber |
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CN214634129U true CN214634129U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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2021
- 2021-02-22 CN CN202120385202.8U patent/CN214634129U/en active Active
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